1. PREPARED BY Prof. Goutam Patra
‘Crriculum’ derived from a Latn word ‘Currer’ means to run.(a
course of path on which one runs to reach the goal)
Introduction: A ceaseless process- a dynamic
phenomenon-changes to society- Multifarious
challenges of to day and tomorrow -reflects
needs and aspiration of the learners-content areas
based on experiences from HISTORY,
Geography, civics, Economics and SOCIOLOGY
NECESITY: Attainment of Personal& social Goal, Dev. Of
Human Resource, Emphasizing Learner centered
Approach, Freedom in selecting Content and Learning
Experiences, Core Components, Language, Math,
Environmental Education, Health Education(1986 NPE)
2. The needs and capacities of Learners
Adoptable to changing circumstances
Relevance to Pupil’s experiences
Principle of integrated knowledge
Adoption to community interests
Promotion of inter communal understanding
Cultivation of critical sense
Right ideals and loyalties
Relation to current affairs
Comprehensiveness of social experiences
Time allotment /Verttcal and Horizontal articulation
3. Social scenerio: Secularism, Democracy, Equality,
Liberty, Fraternity, Justice, Patriotism ,National
Integration
School Education Scenerio: Universal Education,
Dynamic Phenomena, Qualitative Improvement
EDUCATION FOR COHESIVE SOCIETY:
Education for –Girls, Special Learners,
Disdvantage Group, Gifted children, Preserving
Cultural Heritage
Responding to the Impact of Globlization- Env.
Issues
Challenging ICT
Linking with Life Skills
4. Relating Education to world of Work
Reducing The Curriculum Load
Constructivists Approach
Psychologically equip with the changes
Culture specific Pedagogies
Aesthetic Development
CCE
Empowering Teachers on Curriculum Dev.
Implementation of National Curriculum
National and International Scenerio:
Globalization---------An Assessment