2. LANGUAGE AND
THE COMMUNITY
FERDINAND DE SAUSSURE (1916)
- LANGAGE (Abstract)
- LANGUE (Abstract)
- PAROLE (Concrete)
- Manusia memiliki bahasa, sedangkan binatang tidak.
- Hanya 50% penduduk Palu memakai bahasa Kaili.
- Bahasa anak muda itu sangat tidak santun.
3. BAHASA AS A LANGUE
• Limited to a certain community
There is a mutual intelligibility (share
the same phonology, morphology,
sintx, lexis, semantic system)
Bugis Soppeng – Bugis Bone
Exception: Political Issue
Bahasa Indonesia – Bahasa Malaysia
4. BAHASA AS A PAROLE
A langue with different parole:
• Caused by geographic factor - Although they
have mutual intelligibility, they have
different tone, they have different parole – it
is called Dialect
• Parole comes from each individual that
differentiate him/her from others called
Idiolect.
