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LEARNING REFLECTION
When you heard table tennis what comes to your
mind? Well when the first time I heard it I thought it
is like the table tennis who are using a big racket.
But when our prof of elementary this us this I realized
that both of them are difference to each other.
Table tennis are not so familiar to the other people
because not of them are enjoying playing table
tennis. If you observe in our surroundings they mostly
play badminton than table tennis. By that you can
understand from the action of the other people that
they most likely playing badminton than table tennis.
In this subject I learned that in order to play a table
tennis you must have patience in playing of this. I
understand also that through the forehand drive
their should be used when you opponent gives you a
deep or high ball. I remember the days that I played
table tennis because mostly of my cousins are
players in table tennis, but a while a go playing of
this I lost my patience because it is ready hard for
me do this kind of playing. That is why I cant imagine
myself again playing table tennis when we do an
practical test. I have many things that I've learned in
this subject but the most important part of me is
learning by doing in action because through that
you can apply of what you've learned.
Table Tennis
The game invented in England in the
early day of the 1890. Table tennis
was originally called "Ping-Pong".
The name table tennis was adopted
in 1921-1922 when the old Ping-Pong
Associated formed in 1903 was
revived.
HISTORY OF TABLE TENNIS
The original association had broken up
about 1905, though apparently the
game continued to be played in parts of
England outside London and by the
1920's was being played in many
countries.
Equipment in Table tennis
The table is 2.74 metres long, 1.525 metres wide,
and 76 centimetres high. The play surface maybe
of any material but usually made from wood or
synthetic materials.
Wheelchair friendly tables should have table legs
at least 40 cm. from the end line of the table for
players competing in a wheelchair.
FACILITIES AND
EQUIPMENTS
Net
The net is 15.25 centrimetres high and
extends along the width of the centre
of the table, dividing it into 2 equal
parts.
Ball
The ball is spherical and has 40 mm
diameter and weighs 2.7 grams. It is
made of celluloid or of similar plastic
material and is coloured white or orange,
and matte.
RACKET/PADDLE
The racket may be of any size, shape, or
weight but the blade shall be flat and
rigid. The surface of the covering
material on a side of the blade, shall be
matte, bright red on one side and black
on the other
FACILITIES IN TABLE TENNIS
Compared to most other sports, the size
requirements for table tennis are relatively small.
Therefore, you can play the game almost
everywhere.
Ideally, table tennis should be played in a dedicated
space with appropriate facilities permanently
available, however, that's not always possible.
The main factor in determining what table tennis
room size you'll need is the standard/level of
competition being played.
These are the minimum size dimensions you'll need
for the playing area, based on the standard of
competition being played:
International Events, World Championships &
Olympic Games
- 14m x 7m (46 feet x 23 feet)
National Tournaments
-12m x 6m (40 feet x 20 feet)
National League/Representative Matches
-10m x 5m (30 feet x 16 feet 6 inches)
Local League/Local Tournaments
-9m x 5m (33 feet x 16 feet 6 inches)
Recreational Play and Coaching
-8.5m x 4.12m (28 feet x 13 feet 6 inches)
LIGHTING
WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP AND OLYMPIC GAMES
1,000 lux
5m (16 feet 6 inches) above the floor
OTHER INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL TOURNAMENTS
750 - 1,000 lux
4m (13 feet) above the floor
NATIONAL LEAGUE/REPRESENTATIVE MATCHES
500 lux
3m (10 feet) above the floor
LOCAL LEAGUE/LOCAL TOURNAMENTS
500 lux
3m (10 feet) above the floor
RECREATIONAL PLAY AND COACHING
300 lux
3m (10 feet) above the floor
TYPE OF FLOOR OR FLOOR COVERING
paramount importance
smooth and level
able to support the weight of the table tennis and the
players
Good contrast between the table top surface and the
surrounding areas, both for the benefit of the players
and spectators; non-reflective
WOODEN SEMI-SPRUNG FLOOR
TARAFLEX
ROOM TEMPERATURE
The ideal room temperature is 15-20 °C with a relative humidity
of 40-50%.
Spectators' comfort
Playing conditions take priority
WALL COLOR
Wall color is important because the players need a good
contrast between the floor, table, and wall colors.
Covered up windows or other external light sources.
RULES AND
REGULATIONS
Winner is the first to 11 points.
If the score is 10-10, the game will continue until one of
the players has gained a lead of 2 points.
SERVING
The ball must first bounce on your side and then on your
opponent's side of the table.
If the ball touches the net and goes over, it's a 'let' -
retake the serve
If the ball hits the net and goes over, or flies off the table
without bouncing on your opponent's side, you lose the
point
In singles, you caan serve from anywhere and to
anywhere on the table.
Notes
THE SERVE CAN LAND ANYWHERE IN SINGLES
There is no restriction on where the balls lands on
your side or your opponent's side of the table. It can
boounce two or more times on your opponent's side
(if so, that's your point), bounce over the side, or even
hit the edge.
DOUBLES SERVES MUST GO RIGHT COURT TO
RIGHT COURT
The serve must bounce in the server's right court,
and receiver's right court. Doubles partners switch
places after their team serves twice.
Notes:
A MATCH
A match shall consist of the best of
any odd number of games.
THE BALL
The ball shall be spherical with a
diameter of 40 mm. The ball shall
weigh 2.7 g. The ball shall be made of
plastic material and shall be white or
orange, and matte.
THE RACKET
The racket can be any size, shape, or
weight but the blade shall be flat and
rigid. The surface covering material
shall be matte and bright red (or other
approved colour) on one side and
black on the other.
At least 85% of the blade thickness
shall be of natural wood.
BASIC SKILLS IN
TABLE TENNIS
The 4 basic table tennis are:
FOREHAND DRIVE
The forehand drive should be used when
you opponent gives you a deep or high
ball.
BACKHAND DRIVE
The backhand drive by facing the table. Your rack
should move forward and slightly upwards, althou
slightly closed.
FOREHAND PUSH
Forehand push, your paddle should be open, around
45%, so your paddle can travel under the ball.
BACKHAND PUSH
Your paddle should be open, 45% and the backswing
should short and with your hand close to your chest
Of contents
Of contents
Table
Table

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Table Tennis Skills and Rules Explained

  • 1. LEARNING REFLECTION When you heard table tennis what comes to your mind? Well when the first time I heard it I thought it is like the table tennis who are using a big racket. But when our prof of elementary this us this I realized that both of them are difference to each other. Table tennis are not so familiar to the other people because not of them are enjoying playing table tennis. If you observe in our surroundings they mostly play badminton than table tennis. By that you can understand from the action of the other people that they most likely playing badminton than table tennis. In this subject I learned that in order to play a table tennis you must have patience in playing of this. I understand also that through the forehand drive their should be used when you opponent gives you a deep or high ball. I remember the days that I played table tennis because mostly of my cousins are players in table tennis, but a while a go playing of this I lost my patience because it is ready hard for me do this kind of playing. That is why I cant imagine myself again playing table tennis when we do an practical test. I have many things that I've learned in this subject but the most important part of me is learning by doing in action because through that you can apply of what you've learned.
  • 3. The game invented in England in the early day of the 1890. Table tennis was originally called "Ping-Pong". The name table tennis was adopted in 1921-1922 when the old Ping-Pong Associated formed in 1903 was revived. HISTORY OF TABLE TENNIS The original association had broken up about 1905, though apparently the game continued to be played in parts of England outside London and by the 1920's was being played in many countries.
  • 4. Equipment in Table tennis The table is 2.74 metres long, 1.525 metres wide, and 76 centimetres high. The play surface maybe of any material but usually made from wood or synthetic materials. Wheelchair friendly tables should have table legs at least 40 cm. from the end line of the table for players competing in a wheelchair. FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENTS
  • 5. Net The net is 15.25 centrimetres high and extends along the width of the centre of the table, dividing it into 2 equal parts. Ball The ball is spherical and has 40 mm diameter and weighs 2.7 grams. It is made of celluloid or of similar plastic material and is coloured white or orange, and matte. RACKET/PADDLE The racket may be of any size, shape, or weight but the blade shall be flat and rigid. The surface of the covering material on a side of the blade, shall be matte, bright red on one side and black on the other
  • 6. FACILITIES IN TABLE TENNIS Compared to most other sports, the size requirements for table tennis are relatively small. Therefore, you can play the game almost everywhere. Ideally, table tennis should be played in a dedicated space with appropriate facilities permanently available, however, that's not always possible. The main factor in determining what table tennis room size you'll need is the standard/level of competition being played.
  • 7. These are the minimum size dimensions you'll need for the playing area, based on the standard of competition being played: International Events, World Championships & Olympic Games - 14m x 7m (46 feet x 23 feet) National Tournaments -12m x 6m (40 feet x 20 feet) National League/Representative Matches -10m x 5m (30 feet x 16 feet 6 inches) Local League/Local Tournaments -9m x 5m (33 feet x 16 feet 6 inches) Recreational Play and Coaching -8.5m x 4.12m (28 feet x 13 feet 6 inches)
  • 8. LIGHTING WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP AND OLYMPIC GAMES 1,000 lux 5m (16 feet 6 inches) above the floor OTHER INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL TOURNAMENTS 750 - 1,000 lux 4m (13 feet) above the floor NATIONAL LEAGUE/REPRESENTATIVE MATCHES 500 lux 3m (10 feet) above the floor LOCAL LEAGUE/LOCAL TOURNAMENTS 500 lux 3m (10 feet) above the floor RECREATIONAL PLAY AND COACHING 300 lux 3m (10 feet) above the floor
  • 9. TYPE OF FLOOR OR FLOOR COVERING paramount importance smooth and level able to support the weight of the table tennis and the players Good contrast between the table top surface and the surrounding areas, both for the benefit of the players and spectators; non-reflective WOODEN SEMI-SPRUNG FLOOR TARAFLEX
  • 10. ROOM TEMPERATURE The ideal room temperature is 15-20 °C with a relative humidity of 40-50%. Spectators' comfort Playing conditions take priority WALL COLOR Wall color is important because the players need a good contrast between the floor, table, and wall colors. Covered up windows or other external light sources. RULES AND REGULATIONS Winner is the first to 11 points. If the score is 10-10, the game will continue until one of the players has gained a lead of 2 points. SERVING The ball must first bounce on your side and then on your opponent's side of the table. If the ball touches the net and goes over, it's a 'let' - retake the serve If the ball hits the net and goes over, or flies off the table without bouncing on your opponent's side, you lose the point In singles, you caan serve from anywhere and to anywhere on the table.
  • 11. Notes THE SERVE CAN LAND ANYWHERE IN SINGLES There is no restriction on where the balls lands on your side or your opponent's side of the table. It can boounce two or more times on your opponent's side (if so, that's your point), bounce over the side, or even hit the edge. DOUBLES SERVES MUST GO RIGHT COURT TO RIGHT COURT The serve must bounce in the server's right court, and receiver's right court. Doubles partners switch places after their team serves twice.
  • 12. Notes: A MATCH A match shall consist of the best of any odd number of games. THE BALL The ball shall be spherical with a diameter of 40 mm. The ball shall weigh 2.7 g. The ball shall be made of plastic material and shall be white or orange, and matte.
  • 13. THE RACKET The racket can be any size, shape, or weight but the blade shall be flat and rigid. The surface covering material shall be matte and bright red (or other approved colour) on one side and black on the other. At least 85% of the blade thickness shall be of natural wood. BASIC SKILLS IN TABLE TENNIS The 4 basic table tennis are: FOREHAND DRIVE The forehand drive should be used when you opponent gives you a deep or high ball.
  • 14. BACKHAND DRIVE The backhand drive by facing the table. Your rack should move forward and slightly upwards, althou slightly closed. FOREHAND PUSH Forehand push, your paddle should be open, around 45%, so your paddle can travel under the ball. BACKHAND PUSH Your paddle should be open, 45% and the backswing should short and with your hand close to your chest