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Dr. VINAY PATIDAR
Assist. Professor
R.N. Kapoor Memorial Homoeopathic Hospital &
Medical College, INDORE
TOPIC
“ BABINSKI SIGN ”
CONTENT
 INTRODUCTION
 CAUSES OF POSITIVE BABINSKI SIGN
INTRODUCTION
BABINSKI SIGN:
Abnormal plantar reflex is called Babinski sign.
It is also called Babinski reflex or phenomenon. It is
named after the discoverer Joseph Babinski.
In normal plantar reflex, a gentle scratch over the outer
edge of the sole of foot causes plantar flexion and
adduction of all toes. But in Babinski sign, there is
dorsiflexion of great toe and fanning of other toes.
When Babinski reflex is present, the condition is
commonly called Babinski positive sign and when it is
negative, the condition is called Babinski negative sign.
CAUSES OF POSITIVE BABINSKI SIGN
Babinski sign is present in upper motor
neuron lesion.
Physiological conditions when Babinski
sign is present are infancy and deep
sleep. It is present in infants because of
non-myelination of pyramidal tracts.
Babinski sign

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Babinski sign

  • 1. Dr. VINAY PATIDAR Assist. Professor R.N. Kapoor Memorial Homoeopathic Hospital & Medical College, INDORE TOPIC “ BABINSKI SIGN ”
  • 2. CONTENT  INTRODUCTION  CAUSES OF POSITIVE BABINSKI SIGN
  • 3. INTRODUCTION BABINSKI SIGN: Abnormal plantar reflex is called Babinski sign. It is also called Babinski reflex or phenomenon. It is named after the discoverer Joseph Babinski. In normal plantar reflex, a gentle scratch over the outer edge of the sole of foot causes plantar flexion and adduction of all toes. But in Babinski sign, there is dorsiflexion of great toe and fanning of other toes. When Babinski reflex is present, the condition is commonly called Babinski positive sign and when it is negative, the condition is called Babinski negative sign.
  • 4. CAUSES OF POSITIVE BABINSKI SIGN Babinski sign is present in upper motor neuron lesion. Physiological conditions when Babinski sign is present are infancy and deep sleep. It is present in infants because of non-myelination of pyramidal tracts.