Video capsule endoscopy (VCE ) in children
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Explore the innovative world of Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) and its applications in pediatric care. This SlideShare presentation covers the procedure, benefits, and considerations for using VCE in children. Learn how this non-invasive diagnostic tool is revolutionizing the detection and treatment of gastrointestinal conditions in young patients, offering a safer and more comfortable alternative to traditional methods.
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Capsule endoscopy_ A new dimension of endoscopy Final.pptx
Capsule endoscopy is a modern diagnostic procedure that has revolutionized the field of gastroenterology. It involves swallowing a small capsule containing a camera that captures images of the digestive tract as it passes through the body. These images are then transmitted to a recording device, allowing physicians to visualize the entire gastrointestinal tract from the oesophagus to the colon.
Git j club VCE( GIE Journal + net presentations& references)
Wireless video capsule endoscopy (WVCE) is a test that visualizes the gastrointestinal tract using a disposable capsule that transmits images wirelessly. It is valuable for imaging the small intestine and provides diagnostic information for conditions like obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, Crohn's disease, and small intestine tumors. While generally safe, risks include capsule retention which occurs in about 1.3% of cases. Future developments aim to improve visualization of other areas like the esophagus and colon as well as enable biopsy capabilities.
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A kidney biopsy is a medical procedure in which a kidney tissue is extracted for the laboratory analysis. A kidney biopsy is also known as renal biopsy.
Pill cam
A pill camera is a capsule-sized device used in endoscopy to record images of the digestive tract. It contains a tiny camera that takes pictures after being swallowed. The primary use is to examine the small intestine, which other endoscopy methods cannot access well. The capsule transmits images wirelessly to an external receiver as it passes through the tract. Images are then reviewed by doctors to diagnose problems, though the capsule cannot treat any issues found. While generally safe, there is a small risk of the capsule being retained in the body for an extended time. It works using electromagnetic waves and has protections to safely pass through the digestive system.
Colonoscopy
A colonoscopy is a medical procedure where a thin, flexible tube called a colonoscope is inserted into the rectum and threaded through the large intestine to examine the lining. The colonoscope allows doctors to determine if there are any abnormalities like inflammation, bleeding, polyps, ulcers or tumors present. Patients undergo certain preparations like a clear liquid diet the day before the procedure and use of a laxative solution to clear the bowels. The colonoscopy is performed while the patient is under anesthesia and is typically a painless procedure, though some gas or slight discomfort may occur afterwards. Recovery involves a normal diet and avoiding strenuous activity while waiting for test results.
COLONOSCOPY
A colonoscopy is an exam used to look for changes — such as swollen, irritated tissues, polyps or cancer — in the large intestine (colon) and rectum.
During a colonoscopy, a long, flexible tube (colonoscope) is inserted into the rectum. A tiny video camera at the tip of the tube allows the doctor to view the inside of the entire colon.
If necessary, polyps or other types of abnormal tissue can be removed through the scope during a colonoscopy. Tissue samples (biopsies) can be taken during a colonoscopy as well
Pill Camera Technology
Pill Camera is a vitamin pill-sized capsule that travels through the human body taking pictures, helping diagnose a problem which previously would have been found only through surgery
PILL_CAMERA (2).pptx for college students for their internal presentation
for college students for their presentation
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Capsule endoscopy_ A new dimension of endoscopy Final.pptx
Capsule endoscopy is a modern diagnostic procedure that has revolutionized the field of gastroenterology. It involves swallowing a small capsule containing a camera that captures images of the digestive tract as it passes through the body. These images are then transmitted to a recording device, allowing physicians to visualize the entire gastrointestinal tract from the oesophagus to the colon.
Git j club VCE( GIE Journal + net presentations& references)
Wireless video capsule endoscopy (WVCE) is a test that visualizes the gastrointestinal tract using a disposable capsule that transmits images wirelessly. It is valuable for imaging the small intestine and provides diagnostic information for conditions like obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, Crohn's disease, and small intestine tumors. While generally safe, risks include capsule retention which occurs in about 1.3% of cases. Future developments aim to improve visualization of other areas like the esophagus and colon as well as enable biopsy capabilities.
Kidney Biopsy: Need, Preparation, Results and Risks
A kidney biopsy is a medical procedure in which a kidney tissue is extracted for the laboratory analysis. A kidney biopsy is also known as renal biopsy.
Pill cam
A pill camera is a capsule-sized device used in endoscopy to record images of the digestive tract. It contains a tiny camera that takes pictures after being swallowed. The primary use is to examine the small intestine, which other endoscopy methods cannot access well. The capsule transmits images wirelessly to an external receiver as it passes through the tract. Images are then reviewed by doctors to diagnose problems, though the capsule cannot treat any issues found. While generally safe, there is a small risk of the capsule being retained in the body for an extended time. It works using electromagnetic waves and has protections to safely pass through the digestive system.
Colonoscopy
A colonoscopy is a medical procedure where a thin, flexible tube called a colonoscope is inserted into the rectum and threaded through the large intestine to examine the lining. The colonoscope allows doctors to determine if there are any abnormalities like inflammation, bleeding, polyps, ulcers or tumors present. Patients undergo certain preparations like a clear liquid diet the day before the procedure and use of a laxative solution to clear the bowels. The colonoscopy is performed while the patient is under anesthesia and is typically a painless procedure, though some gas or slight discomfort may occur afterwards. Recovery involves a normal diet and avoiding strenuous activity while waiting for test results.
COLONOSCOPY
A colonoscopy is an exam used to look for changes — such as swollen, irritated tissues, polyps or cancer — in the large intestine (colon) and rectum.
During a colonoscopy, a long, flexible tube (colonoscope) is inserted into the rectum. A tiny video camera at the tip of the tube allows the doctor to view the inside of the entire colon.
If necessary, polyps or other types of abnormal tissue can be removed through the scope during a colonoscopy. Tissue samples (biopsies) can be taken during a colonoscopy as well
Pill Camera Technology
Pill Camera is a vitamin pill-sized capsule that travels through the human body taking pictures, helping diagnose a problem which previously would have been found only through surgery
PILL_CAMERA (2).pptx for college students for their internal presentation
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Colonoscopy
Colonoscopy is a procedure used to see
inside the colon and rectum. Colonoscopy can detect inflamed tissue, ulcers,
and abnormal growths. The procedure is used to look for early signs of
colorectal cancer and can help doctors diagnose unexplained changes in bowel
habits, abdominal pain, bleeding from the anus, and weight loss.
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Your doctor may do this very safe procedure for several reasons.
Sigmoidoscopy is the best way to diagnose colon cancer the second most common cause of cancer death in the United States.
This procedure may also be used to help investigate problems such as bleeding, abdominal pain, or diarrhea.
How to Prepare for a Flexible Sigmoidoscopy ?
To prepare for a flexible sigmoidoscopy, one or more enemas are performed about 2 hours before the procedure to remove all solids from the sigmoid colon. An enema is performed by flushing water, laxative, or sometimes a mild soap solution into the anus using a special wash bottle.
In some cases, the entire gastrointestinal tract must be emptied by following a clear liquid diet for 1 to 3 days before the procedure similar to the preparation for colonoscopy. Patients should not drink beverages containing red or purple dye. Acceptable liquids include
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2. Surgery for high or intermediate cases first creates a temporary colostomy. After months of growth, a more complex procedure connects the rectum to the new anus.
3. Necrotizing enterocolitis is a disease that affects premature infants, causing parts of the intestine to die. It requires stopping feeds, antibiotics, and may necessitate surgery to remove dead sections of bowel.
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Bariatric surgery, also known as weight loss surgery, refers to various procedures that modify the gastrointestinal tract to reduce nutrient intake and absorption, helping obese individuals lose weight. The most common procedures are gastric bypass surgery, sleeve gastrectomy, adjustable gastric banding, and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch. These procedures have advantages like substantial and long-term weight loss but also risks like nutritional deficiencies, complications from surgery, and potential need for reoperation or band removal.
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An upper GI endoscopy or EGD (esophagogastroduodenoscopy) is a procedure to diagnose and treat problems in your upper gastrointestinal tract( esophagus, stomach and first half of duodenum).. A patient may be fully conscious or sedated during the procedure.This procedure is done using a long, flexible tube called an endoscope.
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Indications of UGI Endoscopy
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Biopsy of upper GI tract
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A colonoscopy is a endoscopic procedure to evaluate large intestine & small portion of terminal ileum.
During this test , a long flexible tube with LED light and video camera on one end is inserted via anal opening. Video images from the tube are seen on a monitor.
The procedure time is usually 15- 20 minutes. Colonoscopy requires adequate preparation of the large bowel in which bowel cleansing agents are given clear the stool from large bowel
Indications of colonoscopy
Lower abdomen pain
Bleeding from rectum
Chronic diarrhea
Unexplained anemia and weight loss
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Evaluation of colonics polyps
Biopsy of colon GI tract
Therapeutic procedures can be done during colonoscopy:
Endoclipping and injection of bleeding lesion
Polyp removal
Dilatation of strictures
Stenting of colon
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Capsule camera
This document discusses capsule endoscopy, a medical procedure where patients swallow a pill-sized capsule containing a camera. The capsule passes naturally through the digestive tract, taking over 2,600 images which are transmitted to a recorder. This allows physicians to noninvasively examine the entire small intestine. The technology has advanced from basic endoscopy in the 1960s to now include capsule cameras, which provide benefits over traditional endoscopy like viewing the entire GI tract and earlier cancer detection. The capsule uses ultra-low power wireless transmission of images to help diagnose conditions like bleeding, Crohn's disease, and small bowel tumors.
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Explore the essential elements of nurturing care for early childhood development in India, as detailed by Indian Pediatrics. This comprehensive guide covers strategies for promoting health, nutrition, responsive caregiving, safety, and early learning. Learn about the multi-sectoral approach and policy integration needed to achieve optimal growth and development for children from conception to age three. Discover insights from global perspectives and local implementation experiences to enhance early childhood outcomes in India.
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inside the colon and rectum. Colonoscopy can detect inflamed tissue, ulcers,
and abnormal growths. The procedure is used to look for early signs of
colorectal cancer and can help doctors diagnose unexplained changes in bowel
habits, abdominal pain, bleeding from the anus, and weight loss.
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Your doctor may do this very safe procedure for several reasons.
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How to Prepare for a Flexible Sigmoidoscopy ?
To prepare for a flexible sigmoidoscopy, one or more enemas are performed about 2 hours before the procedure to remove all solids from the sigmoid colon. An enema is performed by flushing water, laxative, or sometimes a mild soap solution into the anus using a special wash bottle.
In some cases, the entire gastrointestinal tract must be emptied by following a clear liquid diet for 1 to 3 days before the procedure similar to the preparation for colonoscopy. Patients should not drink beverages containing red or purple dye. Acceptable liquids include
fat-free bouillon or broth
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water
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2. Surgery for high or intermediate cases first creates a temporary colostomy. After months of growth, a more complex procedure connects the rectum to the new anus.
3. Necrotizing enterocolitis is a disease that affects premature infants, causing parts of the intestine to die. It requires stopping feeds, antibiotics, and may necessitate surgery to remove dead sections of bowel.
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The tube has a LED light and video camera on one end. The tube is put into your mouth and throat. Then it is slowly pushed through your esophagus and stomach, and into your duodenum. Video images from the tube are seen on a monitor.
Indications of UGI Endoscopy
Upper abdomen pain
Dyspepsia
Reflux Disease
Bleeding from mouth
Difficulty in swallowing food
Chronic diarrhea
Biopsy of upper GI tract
Therapeutic procedures can be done during UGI Endoscopy :
Esophageal variceal banding
Endoclipping and injection of bleeding lesion
Polyp removal
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Dilatation of strictures
Stenting of esophagus and duodenum
Ryles tube placement
PEG( Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) tube placement
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This seminar presentation introduces the pill camera, a capsule-sized device used for diagnosing diseases of the digestive system. It contains a camera, lights, transmitter and batteries, and can take over 50,000 images as it passes through the digestive tract. Some advantages are that it is noninvasive, can reach parts of the small intestine not viewable by endoscopy, and provides high-quality images in real-time. However, issues like inability to control the camera or risk of obstruction need to be addressed. New technologies like bi-directional cameras and rice grain-sized motors may help overcome current drawbacks.
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A colonoscopy is a endoscopic procedure to evaluate large intestine & small portion of terminal ileum.
During this test , a long flexible tube with LED light and video camera on one end is inserted via anal opening. Video images from the tube are seen on a monitor.
The procedure time is usually 15- 20 minutes. Colonoscopy requires adequate preparation of the large bowel in which bowel cleansing agents are given clear the stool from large bowel
Indications of colonoscopy
Lower abdomen pain
Bleeding from rectum
Chronic diarrhea
Unexplained anemia and weight loss
Screening for large intestine cancer
Evaluation of colonics polyps
Biopsy of colon GI tract
Therapeutic procedures can be done during colonoscopy:
Endoclipping and injection of bleeding lesion
Polyp removal
Dilatation of strictures
Stenting of colon
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Lower GI endoscopy procedures like colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy allow examination of the interior of the large intestine. Colonoscopy uses a flexible tube 110-140cm long to view the entire colon, and is helpful for evaluating changes in bowel habits, bleeding, and screening for colorectal cancer. It requires bowel preparation with clear liquids and laxatives. Sigmoidoscopy can examine the descending colon and rectum using a rigid or flexible short tube. Both procedures provide direct visualization of the intestinal lining and any abnormalities.
Capsule camera
This document discusses capsule endoscopy, a medical procedure where patients swallow a pill-sized capsule containing a camera. The capsule passes naturally through the digestive tract, taking over 2,600 images which are transmitted to a recorder. This allows physicians to noninvasively examine the entire small intestine. The technology has advanced from basic endoscopy in the 1960s to now include capsule cameras, which provide benefits over traditional endoscopy like viewing the entire GI tract and earlier cancer detection. The capsule uses ultra-low power wireless transmission of images to help diagnose conditions like bleeding, Crohn's disease, and small bowel tumors.
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