1. Highlights: a) Main Topics, b) Listening: Recitation &
Translation, c) Elucidation
2. Structure: a) Meaning b) Statistics c) Reading
3. Message: Introduces the Central Theme of the Surah
4. References: Internet Sources
5. Quiz: Test the Knowledge About the Surah
Thank you
Role Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptx
Al Quran (Chapter 19): Surah Maryam [Mother of Prophet Jesus (as)]
1. 1
Surah Learning Outlines: HIGHLIGHTS STRUCTURE MESSAGE REFERENCES QUIZ
11th Ramadan, 1441 (4th May, 2020)
Al Quran
Total Surah
114
Total Makkiyah
86 (75.4%)
Total Madniyah
28 (24.6%)
Al Quran (Chapter 19): Surah Maryam ()مريم
Dr. Jameel G. JargarAl Quran Learning
2. 2
Name taken from Verse 16 where there is a mention of “Maryam” Mother of prophet
Jesus, and their story from verse 16-37. But It does not mean that this name is actual topic
discussed in the whole Surah. While there are diversified topics discussed in it.
Scene of Hashr/Last Day
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Highlights Main Topics
Ref
Zechariah (AS), Yahya (AS) [John] Story
Ibrahim (AS) & His Father Dialogues
Allah ()ﷻ increases those who were guided, in guidance and those
in error in their error
Maryam (AS) [Marry] Story and Isa (AS) [Jesus] Birth
3. 3
Qira'at
by Sheikh Saud Al Shuraim
Click Here
(Duration 00:12:54)
Translation in Urdu
Click Here
(Duration 00:33:57)
Translation in English
Click Here
(Duration 00:27:25)
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Highlights Listening
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhQAP3a
LU0I&list=PL081466B83241D2C5&index=19
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xnlDpHakOP0&list=PL0Qo
gTHgGHMXdN8Z_0HFoDfpSLQYFNaiZ&index=19
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nYPC8jIfECo&list=PL
LBKMWWGdNUUTsEawCNnEPkHAoZfsVn9N&index=17
4. 4
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Highlights Elucidation
Tafsir in Urdu
by Ibn e Kaseer
Click Here
(Duration 02:33:25)
Surah Quiz
See Slides 11-12
Surah Maryam v. 19:36
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5xs_ZaUNcD4&list=PL
tbtLwUBNoYASZApedqcPhToOuE1XNNhW&index=42
5. 1 Name مريم
(Maryam)
2
English
Meaning
Mary
3
Urdu
Meaning
مريم ہزرت (Hazrat Maryam)
4 Origin, Year
Makkah, 7 - 5 BH [before hijri] (615 - 617 AD)
[Revealed almost 6-7 years before migration to Yathrib (Madinah)]
5 Context
This Surah emphasize that although all this world is running by specific laws and cause and
effects but Allah()ﷻ is above all these laws and to show this He performs Miracles like the
birth of Yahya (AS) and Isa (AS). Also, Allah()ﷻ can give Miraculous abilities to any one of his
servants as he has given to Isa (AS). Regardless of all Miracles, Isa (AS) was merely a slave of
Allah(,)ﷻ and the claim that Isa (AS) is the son of God is strongly rebuffed. Several other
Prophets also mentioned like Ibrahim (AS), Musa (AS), Ismail (AS) and Idris (AS) and lastly Scene
of Hashr/ The Last Day depicted to warn humankind.
5
Ref.: 1
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Structure Meaning
Ref.: 1
6. 6
6
Ayat (verses) 98
Kalimat (words) 971
Huroof (letters) 3935
Ref.: 1, 3 & pg. 15-16
Al Quran
Total Ayat: 6236
Al Quran
Total Kalimat: 77797
Al Quran
Total Huroof: 330709
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Structure Statistics
7. 7
6
Ruku
(sections)
6
i.e. 264th - 269th out of 558
Sajdah Tilawat
(prostration)
5th out of 14
(Ayat 58)
Wahy order
(revelation)
44th
7
Hurooful
Muqatta’at
(secret letters)
كهيعص [Kāf Hā Yā ʿAin Ṣād]
10th out of 29
Ref.: 4, 5, 6 & pg. 17
Ref.: 8
Ref.: 7
Al Quran
Total Muqattat: 29
Al Quran
Total Ruku: 558
Al Quran
Total Sajdah: 14
Ref.: 9
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Structure Statistics
Al Quran
Total Surah: 114
8. 8
8 Manzil (Portion) / 7 4th (includes: Surah 17 to Surah 25) i.e. 4 / 7
9 Juz (Part) / 30
16th (Qāla’alam, 18:75-110 & 19:1-98 & 20:1-135)
i.e. 16 / 30
10 Hizb (Group) / 60
31st (18:75-110 & 19:1-98)
i.e. 31 / 60
Answer: Please follow mentioned Manzil, Juz and Hizb respectively.
Question: How to Read Al Quran in 7, 30 and 60 days?
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Structure Reading
9. Prophet Zachariah (AS)'s prayer for a son. Birth of Yahya (AS) [John]
and Allah (')ﷻs favors upon him.
Maryam (AS) and the miraculous birth of her son Isa (AS) [Jesus].
Prophet Ibrahim (AS) preached the unity of Allah (.)ﷻ His
conversation with his father.
Other great Prophets and Messengers of Allah (.)ﷻ
The Resurrection will surely happen.
Criticism of misconceptions about intercession and the divinity of
Isa (AS) [Jesus].
9
Ref.: 2
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Message
11. ALLAH ()ﷻ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
11
2. How did Yahya (as) treat his parents?
Answer: He was dutiful to his parents and neither arrogant nor disobedient.
1. What was the sign that Allah Gave to Zakarriyah (as)?
Answer: The sign was that Zakarriyah (as) could not speak for 3 days, although
nothing was wrong with him.
Explanation: Surah 19:verse 10
اَيَل َث ََلَث َاسانال َمِّلَكُت اَّلَأ َكُتَيآ َلاَق ۚ ًةَيآ يِّل لَعْاج ِّبَر َلاَقًّايِّوَس ٍل-19:10
([Zechariah] said, "My Lord, make for me a sign." He said, "Your sign is that you
will not speak to the people for three nights, [being] sound.")
Explanation: Surah 19:verse 14
ًّاي ِّصَع اًااربَج نُكَي ْمَل َو ِّهْيَدِّلا َوِّب اًّرَب َو-19:14
(And dutiful to his parents, and he was not a disobedient tyrant.)
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
3. In Surat Maryam, what did Ibrahim’s (as) father threaten to do to
Ibrahim (as) and why?
Answer: He threatened to stone him for rejecting his gods and preaching Islam to him.
12. ALLAH ()ﷻ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
12
4. Why did the angel visit Maryam?
Answer: Angel Jibreel (AS) came to announce gift of a righteous son.
Explanation: Surah 19:verse 19
ًّايِّكَز اًم ََلُغ ِّكَل ََبهَ ِِّل ِّكِّبَر ُلوُسَر َانَأ اَمانِّإ َلاَق-19:19
(He said, "I am only the messenger of your Lord to give you [news of] a pure boy.")
19. Surah Maryam (:)مريم Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
5. Which tree did the pains of child-birth take Maryam to?
Answer: Date-palm.
Explanation: Surah 19:verse 23
ْبَق ُّتِّم يِّنَتْيَل اَي ْتَلاَق ِّةَلْخانال ِّعْذ ِّج ٰىَلِّإ َُاضخَمْال َاهَءاَجَأَفًّايِّسنام اًيْسَن ُنتُك َو اَذَٰه َل-19:23
(And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a palm tree. She said, "Oh,
I wish I had died before this and was in oblivion, forgotten.“)
Explanation: Surah 19:verse 46
َمُج ْرَ َِل ِّهَتَنت ْمال نِّئَل ۖ ُميِّهاَْربِّإ اَي يِّتَهِّلآ ْنَع َنتَأ ٌبِّغاَرَأ َلاَقًّايِّلَم يِّن ْرُجْها َو ۖ َكان-19:46
([His father] said, "Have you no desire for my gods, O Abraham? If you do not desist, I
will surely stone you, so avoid me a prolonged time.")
15. Explanation About Total number of Ayat (verses) in Al Quran (Click Here)
Scholars have different opinions about the number of the Quranic verses.
But this conflict is just about “numerating” the verses.
Here are some points about the difference:
a) Some scholars numerated the long sentences as 2 or 3 verses, while some others regarded
them as 1 whole verse.
b) Besides, Shafii scholars regarded “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” as a part of each sura and
didn’t numerate them. But the Hanafi scholarsregarded each “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim”
as specific verses, so counted them.
c) It’s the same about the hurooful muqattaa (some secret letters which are written in the
beginning of some suras like ”Ya sin, ha mim”.) Some scholars numerated them as specific
verses, while the others not.
The number of the verses according to Scholars:
Ibn-i Abbas (RA): 6616
Nafi (RA): 6217
Shayba (RA): 6214
Scholars of Egypt (RA): 6226
Zamahshari (RA) (the genius Eloquence Scholar of the Arabic language and literature): 6666.
Bediuzzaman, mujaddid (the reformer) of the 13 century, also has the opinion of 6666 verses.
15
16. Ibn-i Huzeyme (one of the big imams) made the following explanations on “6666” issue while
handling the “Quran’s miracle of number” topic
of his book titled “An Nasih wa’l Mansuh”:
1) 1000 verses about Promising (wa’ad)
2) 1000 about Threat (wa’id)
3) 1000 Command (amr) verses
4) 1000 Forbiddance (nahy) verses
5) 1000 Information and Story verses
6) 1000 Warning and Example verses
7) 500 verses about Ruling
8) 100 verses about Invocation and Glorification
9) 66 “nasih and mansuh” ("the Abrogating and Abrogated") verses
Totally there are 6666 verses in the Quran
(1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+500+100+66 = 6666)
Consequently, the expression “Quran has 6666 verses.” is based on the mentioned points.
But Today, All Accepting the Opinion of Al Kufa that Al Quran Consist of 6236 verses.
(6236 verses followed in the present discussion )
Total number of verses in Al Quran is 6236 with the “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” not
included except for Surah Al Fatihah.
With “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” included the total number of Quranic Verses are
112 + 6236 = 6348. 16
17. 17
Explanation About number of Ruku in Al Quran (Click Here)
There are 540 Ruku in Al Quran. (Click Here)
This subdivision is not part of original revelation but adopted later-on to facilitate
completion of Al Quran on the 27th night of Ramadan (i.e. on Laylatul Qadr).
The Ruku of The Holy Quran was not to be found in the time of Nabi Muhammad (,)ﷺ nor
in the time of the Sahaaba (RA). Around 4 AH the Ulema of Bukhara, Russia divided the
entire Quran into 540 Ruku for Taraaweeh purposes.
The Equation is as Follows:
When devising these Ruku the Ulema made sure that Ruku contained Ayat of the
same topic and theme; because the Hafiz goes into Ruku after reciting it in one
Raka'at of Taraaweeh Salaah.
After further study found that Al Quran has Actual 558 Ruku. (Click Here)
(558 Ruku followed in the present discussion)
1 Ruku per Raka'at x 20 Raka'at = 20 Ruku per Night of Ramadan x 27 Nights of Ramadan = 540 Ruku
Scholars after the Prophet Muhammad ()ﷺ have done additional division of the
Qur’an (i.e. Manzil, Juz and Hizb) for the convenience of reading/memorization
(recitation) of the whole Qur’an mentioned on page no. 8.
18. 18
Dua
ۖ اانِّم ْالبَقَت َانابَر ُليِّعاَمْسِّإ َو ِّتْيَبْال َمِّن َدِّعا َوَقْال ُمِّيها َْربِّإ ُعَف ْرَي ْذِّإ َوْال ُعيِّماسال َنتَأ َكانِّإُميِّلَع-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ) ) said,
ُهَمالَع َو َآن ْرُقْال َمالَعَت ْنَم ْمُكُْريَخ
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference:Book 66, Hadith 49
USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)