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30 Hadeeth for Ramadan
                            English & Arabic
                                All Hadeeth are from Al Bukhari and Muslim.
                               Imaam Abdul Majeed has checked all Hadeeth.




Suggested useage guidelines:

    1.   Primary objective is to help mosque worshippers understand more about Ramadan and fasting from the
         correct authentic sources.
         (Secondary objective is to help all Muslims everywhere understand more about Ramadan and fasting
         from the correct authentic sources.)
    2.   One Hadeeth to be displayed per day in your local Mosque – KINDLY GET THE PERMISSION OF
         YOUR LOCAL MOSQUE’S IMAAM BEFORE YOU DISPLAY THE HADEETH IN YOUR
         LOCAL MOSQUE.
    3.   Enlarge each Hadeeth (English and Arabic) and print on one sheet of A4 paper.
    4.   You may want to put a title for each day, like: ‘Hadeeth a day’ or ‘The Prophet’s (PBUH) sayings’ or
         something similar.
    5.   Print sufficient copies for display in your local Mosque.
    6.   Ask the Imaam of your local Mosque if he could explain each Hadeeth in more detail during each day.




1 - Narrated `Abdullâh bin `Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): Allâh's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) said, The month can be 29 nights (i.e. days), and do not observe Saum
(fast) till you see the crescent, and if the sky is overcast, then complete the month of Sha`bân
as 30 days. (Bukhari)

‫1 - ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ: أن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
               ِ َ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ِ ِ ْ ِ ُ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ َ ﱠ َﺳ‬
‫وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل: اﻟ ﱠﻬﺮ ﺗﺴﻊ وﻋﺸ ُون ﻟﻴﻠ ً، ﻓﻼ ﺗ ُﻮ ُﻮا ﺣ ﱠﻰ ﺗﺮو ُ، ﻓﺈن ﻏ ﱠ‬
‫ﻗ َ ﺸ ْ ُ ِ ْ ٌ َ ِ ْﺮ َ َ َْﺔ َ َ َﺼ ﻣ َﺘ َ َ ْﻩ َِ ْ ُﻢ‬
                                 (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺄآﻤُﻮا اﻟﻌﺪة ﺛﻼ ِﻴﻦ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                             َ ‫َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ِﻠ ْ ِ ﱠ َ َ َ ﺛ‬


2 - Narrated Abû Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) : Allâh's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) said, Saum (fasting) is a shield (or a screen or a shelter from the Hellfire). So, the
person observing Saum (fast) should avoid sexual relations with his wife and should not
behave foolishly and impudently, and if somebody fights with him or abuses him, he should
say to him twice, `I am observing Saum (fast) .' The Prophet (may peace be upon him) added,
By Him in Whose Hands my soul is, the smell coming out from the mouth of a person
observing Saum (fast) is better with Allâh than the smell of musk. (Allâh says about the
fasting person), `He has left his food, drink and desires for My sake. The Saum (fast) is for
Me, So I will reward the fasting person for it …… (Al Bukhari)

:‫2 - ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ: أن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل‬
 َ ‫ﻗ‬                           ِ َ ‫َ ْ َ ﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ﱠ َﺳ‬
‫اﻟ ﱢﻴﺎم ﺟﻨ ٌ، ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﻓﺚ وﻻ ﻳﺠﻬﻞْ، وإن اﻣﺮؤ َﺎﺗﻠﻪ أو َﺎﺗﻤ ُ، ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ إ ﱢﻲ‬
  ‫ﺼ ُ ُ ﱠﺔ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َِ ِ ْ ُ ٌ ﻗ ََ ُ َ ْ ﺷ َ َﻪ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ﻧ‬
                                                                                                           1
‫َﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﺮﺗﻴﻦ َاﻟ ِي ﻧﻔ ِﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ ِ، ﻟﺨُﻮف ﻓﻢ اﻟ ﱠﺎﺋﻢ أﻃﻴﺐ ﻋﻨﺪ اﷲ ﺗ َﺎَﻰ ﻣﻦ‬
ْ ِ ‫ﺻ ِ ٌ َ ﱠ َ ْ ِ و ﱠﺬ َ ْﺴ ِ َ ِﻩ َ ُﻠ ُ َ ِ ﺼ ِ ِ َ ْ َ ُ ِ ْ َ ِ َﻌ ﻟ‬
‫ِﻳﺢ اﻟﻤﺴ ِ، ﻳﺘﺮك ﻃ َﺎﻣﻪ وﺷ َاﺑﻪ وﺷﻬﻮﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ أﺟِﻲ، اﻟ ﱢﻴﺎم ِﻲ وأ َﺎ‬
 ‫ﺼ ُ ﻟ َ َﻧ‬        ‫ر ِ ْ ِ ْﻚ َ ْ ُ ُ َﻌ َ ُ َ َﺮ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ِ ْ َ ْﻠ‬
                                                   (‫أﺟ ِي ﺑﻪ....... )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                                                    ِ ِ ‫َ ْﺰ‬


3 - Abu Hurairah, (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) said: When there comes the month of Ramadan, the gates of Paradise are
opened, and the gates of Hell are locked and the devils are chained. (Muslim)

‫3 - ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ أن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل‬
َ ‫َ ْ َﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ﱠ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻗ‬
‫إ َا َﺎء رﻣ َﺎن ﻓﺘﺤﺖ أﺑ َاب اﻟﺠﻨﺔ وﻏﻠﻘﺖ أﺑ َاب اﻟ ﱠﺎر وﺻﻔﺪت‬
ْ َ ‫ِذ ﺟ َ َ َﻀ ُ ُ ﱢ َ ْ َ ْﻮ ُ ْ َ ﱠ ِ َ ُﱢ َ ْ َ ْﻮ ُ ﻨ ِ َ ُ ﱢ‬
                                                        (‫اﻟ ﱠ َﺎ ِﻴﻦ )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                                                ُ ‫ﺸﻴ ﻃ‬


4 - Narrated Abû Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may peace be upon
him) said, Whoever does not give up telling lies (false statements) and acting on those lies,
and evil actions etc., Allâh is not in need of his leaving his food and drink (i.e. Allâh will not
accept his Saum (fasting)). (Al Bukhari)

:‫4 - ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل: َﺎل ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬
                  ِ ُ ‫َ ْ َ ﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﻗ َ َﺳ‬
‫ﻣﻦ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺪع ﻗﻮل اﻟ ﱡور َاﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑ ِ، ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﷲ َﺎﺟﺔ ﻓﻲ أن ﻳﺪع ﻃ َﺎﻣﻪ‬
ُ َ ‫َ ْ َ َ َ َﻌ‬ ٌ َ ‫َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ﺰ ِ و ْ َ َ َ ِﻪ َ َ ْ َ ِ ﺣ‬
                                                 (‫وﺷ َاﺑﻪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                                             ُ َ ‫َ َﺮ‬




5 - Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) said: Any servant of Allah who observes one day of Fast for Allah's sake,
Allah would remove his face away from the Fire of Hell a distance equivalent to seventy
years. (Muslim)

‫5 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ ﺳ ِﻴﺪ اﻟﺨﺪري رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل َﺎل ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ‬
ُ ‫َ ْ َﺑ َﻌ ٍ ْ ُ ْ ِ ﱢ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﻗ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻳ ُﻮم ﻳﻮ ًﺎ ِﻲ ﺳ ِﻴﻞ اﻟﻠﻪ إﱠﺎ َﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﻴﻮم‬
ِ ْ َ ْ َ َِ ِ ُ ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻣ ِ ْ َ ْ ٍ َﺼ ُ َ ْﻣ ﻓ َﺒ ِ ﱠ ِ ِﻟ ﺑ َ َ ﱠ‬
                                     (‫وﺟﻬﻪ ﻋﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺎر ﺳﺒ ِﻴﻦ ﺧ ِﻳ ًﺎ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                              ‫َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ﻨ ِ َ ْﻌ َ َ ﺮ ﻔ‬
                                                                                                2
6 - Ibn 'Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) was the most generous of people in charity, but he was even more generous in the
month of Ramadan. Angel Gabriel (peace be upon him) used to meet him every year during
the month of Ramadan until it ended, so that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
could recite the Qur'an to him; and when Gabriel met Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) he was more generous in giving charity than the blowing wind. (Muslim)

‫6 -ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋ ﱠﺎس َﺎل َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ أﺟﻮد اﻟ ﱠﺎس‬
ِ ‫َ ْ ْ ِ َﺒ ٍ ﻗ َ آ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ْ َ َ ﻨ‬
‫ِﺎﻟﺨﻴﺮ و َﺎن أﺟﻮد َﺎ ﻳ ُﻮن ِﻲ ﺷﻬﺮ رﻣ َﺎن إن ﺟﺒ ِﻳﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺴَﺎم َﺎن‬
َ ‫ﺑ ْ َ ْ ِ َآ َ َ ْ َ َ ﻣ َﻜ ُ ﻓ َ ْ ِ َ َﻀ َ ِ ﱠ ِ ْﺮ َ ََ ْ ِ ﱠﻠ آ‬
‫ﻳﻠ َﺎﻩ ِﻲ آ ﱢ ﺳﻨﺔ ِﻲ رﻣ َﺎن ﺣ ﱠﻰ ﻳﻨﺴﻠﺦ ﻓﻴﻌﺮض ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ‬
    ‫َ ْﻘ ُ ﻓ ُﻞ َ َ ٍ ﻓ َ َﻀ َ َﺘ َ ْ َِ َ َ َ ْ ِ ُ ََ ْ ِ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ‬
‫اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ اﻟﻘﺮْﺁن ﻓﺈ َا ﻟﻘﻴﻪ ﺟﺒ ِﻳﻞ َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﱠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
ِ ْ ََ ُ ‫ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ْ ُ َ َِذ َ ِ َ ُ ِ ْﺮ ُ آ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﻠ‬
                              (‫وﺳﻠﻢ أﺟﻮد ِﺎﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟ ﱢﻳﺢ اﻟﻤﺮﺳﻠﺔ )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                        ِ ََ ْ ُ ْ ِ ‫َ َﱠ َ َ ْ َ َ ﺑ ْ َ ْ ِ ِ ْ ﺮ‬
                                        ُ


7 – Narrated Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him): Allah’s Apostle (may peace be
upon him) said, Whoever prayed at night the whole month of Ramadhan out of sincere faith
and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven. (Bukhari)

‫7 -ﻋﻦ أﺑﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة أن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل ﻣﻦ َﺎم رﻣ َﺎن‬
َ ‫َ ْ َ ِ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ﱠ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻗ َ َ ْ ﻗ َ َ َﻀ‬
                       (‫ِﻳ َﺎ ًﺎ َاﺣﺘ َﺎ ًﺎ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ َﺎ ﺗﻘﺪم ﻣﻦ ذﻧﺒﻪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                    ِ ِ ْ َ ْ ِ َ ‫إ ﻤ ﻧ و ْ ِﺴ ﺑ ُ ِ َ َ ُ ﻣ َ َ ﱠ‬


8 - Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d (may Allah be pleased with him): Allâh's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) said, The people (Muslim Ummah) will remain on the right path as long as they
hasten to break their fast. (Break the fast on time, without delay) (Al Bukhari)

‫8 -ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ أن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل َﺎ ﻳ َال اﻟ ﱠﺎس‬
ُ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ِ ْ ِ َ ْ ٍ َ ﱠ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻗ َ ﻟ َﺰ ُ ﻨ‬
                                        (‫ﺑﺨﻴﺮ َﺎ ﻋﺠُﻮا اﻟﻔﻄﺮ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                                   َ ْ ِ ْ ‫ِ َ ْ ٍ ﻣ َ ﱠﻠ‬


9 - Narrated Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may peace be upon him)
said, There is a gate in Paradise called ArRaiyân, and those who observe Saum (fasts) will
enter through it on the Day of Resurrection and none except them will enter through it. It will
be said, `Where are those who used to observe Saum (fasts)?' They will get up, and none
except them will enter through it. After their entry the gate will be closed and nobody will
enter through it. (Al Bukhari)

                                                                                             3
‫9 -ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ ُ، ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل: إن ﻓﻲ‬
      ‫ﻗ َ ِﱠ‬                          ‫َ ْ َ ْ ٍ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻪ َ ِ ﱠ ِ ﱢ‬
‫اﻟﺠﻨﺔ َﺎ ًﺎ ﻳ َﺎل ﻟﻪ اﻟﺮ ﱠﺎ ُ، ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ اﻟ ﱠﺎﺋ ُﻮن ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻴﺎﻣ ِ، ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ‬
ُ ْ ِ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ‫َ ﱠ ِ ﺑ ﺑ ُﻘ ُ َ ُ ﱠﻳ ن َ ْ ُ ُ ِ ْ ُ ﺼ ِﻤ َ َ ْ َ ْﻘ َﺔ‬
‫أﺣﺪ ﻏﻴﺮهﻢْ، ﻳ َﺎل أﻳﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺎﺋ ُﻮن، ﻓﻴ ُﻮﻣﻮن ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ أﺣﺪ ﻏﻴﺮهﻢْ، ﻓﺈ َا‬
 ‫َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ِ ْ ُ َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ُ َِذ‬    ‫َ َﻘ‬     ‫َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ُ ُﻘ ُ َ ْ َ ﺼ ِﻤ‬
                                    (‫دﺧُﻮا أﻏﻠ َ، ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ أﺣﺪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                               ٌ َ َ ُ ْ ِ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ‫َ َﻠ ُ ْ ِ ﻖ‬


10 - Abu Salamah bin 'Abdul-Rahman reported that he asked 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased
with her) about the night Prayer (Taraweeh) of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon
him) during the month of Ramadan. She said: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon
him) did not observe – either in Ramadan or in any other month more than eleven rak'ahs
(units of prayer) of the night Prayer (Taraweeh). He in the first instance observed four rak'ahs.
Ask not about their excellence and their length (i.e. these were matchless in perfection and
length). He again observed four rak'ahs, and ask not about their excellence and length. He
would then observe three rak'ahs (of the Witr Prayer). 'A'ishah again reported: I asked:
Messenger of Allah, do you sleep before observing the Witr Prayer? He said: O 'A'ishah, my
eyes sleep but my heart does not. (Muslim)

‫01 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ أ ﱠﻪ ﺳﺄل َﺎﺋﺸﺔ آﻴﻒ َﺎﻧﺖ ﺻَﺎة ر ُﻮل‬
ِ ‫َ ْ َﺑ ََ َ َ ْ ِ َ ْ ِ ﱠ ْ َ ِ َﻧ ُ ََ َ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ْ َ آ َ ْ َﻠ ُ َﺳ‬
‫اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ِﻲ رﻣ َﺎن َﺎﻟﺖ َﺎ َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ‬
ُ ‫ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻓ َ َﻀ َ ﻗ َ ْ ﻣ آ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻳ ِﻳﺪ ِﻲ رﻣ َﺎن وَﺎ ِﻲ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﻋَﻰ إﺣ َى ﻋﺸﺮة رآﻌﺔ ﻳﺼﱢﻲ‬
   ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﺰ ُ ﻓ َ َﻀ َ َﻟ ﻓ َ ْ ِ ِ َﻠ ِ ْﺪ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ً ُ َﻠ‬
‫أرﺑ ًﺎ ﻓَﺎ ﺗﺴﺄل ﻋﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﻬﻦ و ُﻮﻟﻬﻦ ﺛ ﱠ ﻳﺼﱢﻲ أرﺑ ًﺎ ﻓَﺎ ﺗﺴﺄل ﻋﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﻬﻦ‬
‫َ ْ َﻌ َﻠ َ َْ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ِ ِ ﱠ َﻃ ِ ِ ﱠ ُﻢ ُ َﻠ َ ْ َﻌ َﻠ َ َْ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ِ ِ ﱠ‬
‫و ُﻮﻟﻬﻦ ﺛ ﱠ ﻳﺼﱢﻲ ﺛَﺎ ًﺎ ﻓ َﺎﻟﺖ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ َﺎ ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ أﺗ َﺎم ﻗﺒﻞ أن ُﻮﺗﺮ‬
َ ِ ‫َﻃ ِ ِ ﱠ ُﻢ ُ َﻠ َﻠ ﺛ َﻘ َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ ﻳ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َ َﻨ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ ﺗ‬
                            (‫ﻓ َﺎل َﺎ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ إن ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﺗ َﺎ َﺎن وَﺎ ﻳ َﺎم ﻗﻠ ِﻲ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                     ‫َﻘ َ ﻳ ﻋ ِ َ ُ ِ ﱠ َ ْ َ ﱠ َﻨ ﻣ ِ َﻟ َﻨ ُ َ ْﺒ‬


11 - Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: When anyone of you gets up in
the morning in a state of Fasting, he should neither have sexual relations with his wife, nor
use obscene language or do any act of ignorance. And if anyone slanders him or quarrels with
him, he should say: "I am fasting, I am fasting." (Muslim)

‫11 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﱠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ر َاﻳﺔ َﺎل إ َا أﺻﺒﺢ أﺣﺪآﻢ ﻳﻮ ًﺎ َﺎﺋ ًﺎ‬
 ‫َ ْ َﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﻠ ُ َ ْ ُ ِو َ ً ﻗ َ ِذ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ْﻣ ﺻ ِﻤ‬
) .‫ﻓَﺎ ﻳﺮﻓﺚ وَﺎ ﻳﺠﻬﻞ ﻓﺈن اﻣﺮؤ َﺎﺗﻤﻪ أو َﺎﺗﻠﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ إ ﱢﻲ َﺎﺋﻢ إ ﱢﻲ َﺎﺋﻢ‬
    ٌ ِ ‫َﻠ َ ْ ُ ْ َﻟ َ ْ َ ْ َِ ْ ْ ُ ٌ ﺷ َ َ ُ َ ْ ﻗ ََ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ِﻧ ﺻ ِ ٌ ِﻧ ﺻ‬
                                                                            (‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬




                                                                                               4
12 – Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: Take Suhur (small meal before dawn); for in the Suhur there is a blessing.
(Muslim)
‫21 -ﻋﻦ أﻧﺲ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل َﺎل ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬
َ ‫َ ْ َ َ ٍ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﻗ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ‬
                              (‫ﺗﺴﺤ ُوا ﻓﺈن ِﻲ اﻟﺴ ُﻮر ﺑﺮآﺔ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                      ً َ َ َ ِ ‫ﱡﺤ‬   ‫َ َ ﱠﺮ َ ِ ﱠ ﻓ‬




13 – Zaid Bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: We took Sahur (light meal
before the break of dawn) with the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), we then
stood up for prayer. I said, how much time was there between the two acts, he said, the time it
takes to recite fifty verses of the Qur’an. (Muslim)

‫31 -ﻋﻦ زﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ َﺎﺑﺖ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل ﺗﺴﺤﺮ َﺎ ﻣﻊ ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ‬
ُ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ِ ْ ِ ﺛ ِ ٍ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ َ َ ﱠ ْﻧ َ َ َ ﺳ ِ ﱠ ِ َ ﻠ ﱠ‬
.‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﺛ ﱠ ﻗﻤ َﺎ إَﻰ اﻟﺼَﺎة ﻗﻠﺖ آﻢ َﺎن ﻗﺪر َﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬ َﺎ َﺎل ﺧﻤ ِﻴﻦ ﺁﻳﺔ‬
 ً َ َ ‫ﱠﻠ ِ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ آ َ َ ْ ُ ﻣ َ ْ َ ُ ﻤ ﻗ َ َ ْ ﺴ‬ ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ُﻢ ُ ْﻨ ِﻟ‬
                                                                      (‫)ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

14 - Jabir bin 'Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: In the course of a journey,
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw a man whom the people were crowding
around and providing some shade. Upon this, he (the Prophet) asked: What is the matter with
him? They said: He is a person observing Fast. Whereupon the Messenger of Allah (may
peace be upon him) said: It is not righteousness that you fast while you are travelling.
(Muslim)


‫41 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ َﺎل َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﱠﻪ‬
ُ ‫َ ْ ﺟ ِ ِ ْ ِ َ ْ ِ ﱠ ِ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻤ ﻗ َ آ َ َ ﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﻠ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ِﻲ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻓﺮَى رﺟًﺎ ﻗﺪ اﺟﺘﻤﻊ اﻟ ﱠﺎس ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﻗﺪ ﻇﻠﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓ َﺎل َﺎ‬
 ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻓ َ َ ٍ َ َأ َ ُﻠ َ ْ ْ َ َ َ ﻨ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َ ْ ُﱢ َ ََ ْ ِ َﻘ َ ﻣ‬
‫ﻟﻪ َﺎُﻮا رﺟﻞ َﺎﺋﻢ ﻓ َﺎل رﺳﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺮ أن‬
ْ َ ‫َ ُ ﻗ ﻟ َ ُ ٌ ﺻ ِ ٌ َﻘ َ َ ُ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ْ َ ِ ْ ْ ِ ﱢ‬
                                                     (‫ﺗ ُﻮ ُﻮا ِﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﺮ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                                             ِ َ‫ﱠ‬   ‫َﺼ ﻣ ﻓ‬


                                                                                             5
15 - 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported: Hamzah bin 'Amr Al-Aslami asked
the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) about Fasting on a journey, and he (the
Prophet) said: If you wish to fast do so, and if you prefer to break your fast you may do so.
(Muslim)

‫51 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨ َﺎ أﻧ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺄل ﺣﻤﺰة ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤ ٍو اﻟﺄﺳﻠﻤﻲ‬
‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْﻬ َ ﱠﻬ ﻗ َ ْ ََ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ْﺮ َْ َْ ِ ﱡ‬
‫ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﱠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺼ َﺎم ِﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻓ َﺎل إن ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﺼﻢ‬
ْ ُ َ َ ْ ِ ْ ِ َ ‫ﱠ َ ِ َﻘ‬   ‫َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﻠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ْ ﱢﻴ ِ ﻓ‬
                                                  (‫وإن ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﺄﻓﻄﺮ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                                          ْ ِ ْ َ َ َ ْ ِ ْ َِ


16 - Narrated `Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her): With the start of the last ten days of
Ramadân, the Prophet (may peace be upon him) used to tighten his waist-belt (i.e. work hard)
and used to offer Salât (prayer) all the night, and used to keep his family awake for the Salât
(prayers). (Al Bukhari)

‫61 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺖ: َﺎن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ إ َا‬
 ‫ِذ‬                     ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻬ ﻗ َ ْ آ َ ﱠ ِ ﱡ‬
                (‫دﺧﻞ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺌﺰر ُ، وأﺣ َﺎ ﻟﻴﻠ ُ، وأﻳﻘﻆ أهﻠﻪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                            ُ َْ َ َ َ ْ ََ ‫َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ ﱠ ِ ْ َ َﻩ ََ ْﻴ َ َْﻪ‬


17 - Narrated Abû Sa`id (may Allah be pleased with him) about the Night of Qadr, he said:
We practised I`tikâf (seclusion in the mosque) in the middle third of the month of Ramadân
with the Prophet (may peace be upon him). In the morning of the 20th of Ramadan, the
Prophet (may peace be upon him) came and addressed us and said, I was informed of the date
of the Night of Qadr but I was caused to forget it; so search for it in the odd nights of the last
ten nights of the month of Ramadân ……. (Al Bukhari)

‫71 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ ﺳ ِﻴﺪ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل: اﻋﺘﻜﻔ َﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
                ‫َ ْ َﺑ َﻌ ٍ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ْ َ َ ْﻨ َ َ ﱠ ِ ﱢ‬
:‫وﺳﻠﻢ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷوﺳﻂ ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎ َ، ﻓﺨﺮج ﺻ ِﻴﺤﺔ ﻋﺸ ِﻳﻦ ﻓﺨﻄﺒ َﺎ، و َﺎل‬
 َ ‫ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ِ ْ َ َﻀ ن َ َ َ َ َﺒ َ َ ِ ْﺮ َ َ َ َ َﻨ َﻗ‬
‫)إ ﱢﻲ أ ِﻳﺖ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪ ِ، ﺛ ﱠ أﻧ ِﻴﺘ َﺎ، أو: ﻧ ﱢﻴﺘ َﺎ، َﺎﻟﺘﻤ ُﻮ َﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ‬
ِ ْ َْ        ‫ِﻧ ُر ُ َ َْ َ ْ َ ْر ُﻢ ُ ْﺴ ُﻬ َ ْ ُﺴ ُﻬ ﻓ ْ َ ِﺴ ه‬
                                             (‫اﻷ َاﺧﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺗﺮ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                                         ِ ِْ ْ   ِ ِ ‫َو‬


18 - Narrated Ibn `Abbâs (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may peace be upon
him) said, Look for the lailat of Qadr (the night of power) in the last ten nights of Ramadân -
on the night when nine or seven or five nights remain out of the last ten nights of Ramadân
((i.e. 21, 23, 25, (27, 29,) respectively). ( Bukhari)




                                                                                                6
:‫81 -ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋ ﱠﺎس رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ: أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل‬
 َ ‫ﻗ‬                       ‫َ ِ ْ ِ َﺒ ٍ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ َ ﱠ ﱠ ِ ﱠ‬
‫اﻟﺘﻤ ُﻮ َﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷ َاﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎ َ، ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪ ِ، ﻓﻲ َﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ، ﻓﻲ‬
      ‫ﺗ ِ َ ٍ َ ْﻘ‬  ‫ْ َ ْ ِ َو ِ ِ ِ ْ َ َﻀ ن َ َْ َ ْ َ ْر‬     ‫ْ َ ِﺴ ه‬
                                  (‫َﺎﺑ َﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ، ﻓﻲ َﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                               ‫ﺧ ِ َ ٍ َ ْﻘ‬   ‫ﺳ ِﻌ َ ْﻘ‬



19 - Narrated `Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) the wife of the Prophet (may peace be
upon him): The Prophet (may peace be upon him) used to practise I`tikâf (seclusion in the
mosque) in the last ten days of Ramadân till he died and then his wives used to practise I`tikâf
after him. (Al Bukhari)

‫91 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ َﺎ، زوج اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ: أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ‬
‫َ ﱠ ﱠِ ﱢ‬                      ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻬ َ ْ ِ ﱠ ِ ﱢ‬
‫ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ آﺎن ﻳﻌﺘﻜﻒ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷ َاﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎن ﺣ ﱠﻰ ﺗﻮ ﱠﺎﻩ‬
ُ ‫َ َ ْ َ ِ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ و ِ َ ِ ْ َ َﻀ َ َ ﺘ َ َ ﻓ‬
                              (‫ا ُ، ﺛ ﱠ اﻋﺘﻜﻒ أز َاﺟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                          ِ ِ ْ َ ْ ِ ُ ُ ‫ﷲ ُ ﻢ ْ َ َ َ َ ْو‬


20 - Narrated `Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of the Prophet (may peace be
upon him) : While Allâh's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was in I’tikaf (seclusion in the
mosque) he used to put his head in the house (their house was right next to the Prophet’s
mosque) so that I could comb and oil his hair. Whenever he was in I`tikâf he never used to
enter the house except for an urgent need. (Bukhari)

‫02 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺖ: وإن َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
                  ِ ُ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻬ ﻗ َ ْ َ ِ ْ آ َ َ ﺳ‬
‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻲ رأﺳ ُ، وهﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺠ ِ، ﻓﺄر ﱢﻠ ُ، و َﺎن ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬
َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ‫َ ْ ِﺪ َُ َﺟ ﻪ َآ‬     َ ُ َ ‫َ ُ ْ ِ ُ َ َ ﱠ َ ْ َﻪ‬
                                      (‫إﻻ ﻟ َﺎﺟﺔ إ َا آﺎن ﻣﻌﺘﻜ ًﺎ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                                  ‫ِ ﱠ ِﺤ َ ٍ ِذ َ ُ ْ َ ِﻔ‬


21 - Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) said: If anyone forgets that he is fasting and eats or drinks, he should complete
his Fast (i.e. don’t stop fasting) for it was Allah Who fed him and gave him drink. (Muslim)

‫12 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل َﺎل ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
ِ ْ َ َ ُ ‫َ ْ َ ﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﻗ َ َ ﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ‬
‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﻲ وهﻮ َﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﺄآﻞ أو ﺷﺮب ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻢ ﺻﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺈﻧ َﺎ أﻃﻌﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ‬
ُ ‫َ َﱠ َ َ ْ َ ِ َ َ ُ َ ﺻ ِ ٌ ََ َ َ َ ْ َ ِ َ َ ْ ُ ِ ﱠ َ ْ َ ُ َِ ﱠﻤ َ ْ َ َ ُ ﱠ‬
                                                                    (‫وﺳ َﺎﻩ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                                                             ُ ‫َ َﻘ‬


                                                                                              7
22 – Narrated ‘Amir Bin Rabi’a (may Allah be pleased with him): I saw the Prophet (may
peace be upon him) cleaning his teeth with Siwak (small branch of a tree) while he was
fasting so many times as I cannot count. (Bukhari)

‫22 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﻣﺮ ﺑﻦ ر ِﻴﻌﺔ َﺎل رأﻳﺖ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴ َﺎك وهﻮ‬
َ ُ َ ُ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ ِ ْ ِ َﺑ َ َ ﻗ َ ََ ْ ُ ﱠ ِ ﱠ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ْﺘ‬
                                    (‫َﺎﺋﻢ َﺎ َﺎ أﺣ ِﻲ أو أﻋ ﱡ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                                 ‫ﺻ ِ ٌ ﻣ ﻟ ُ ْﺼ َ ْ َ ُﺪ‬


23 - 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated: The Messenger of Allah (may peace
be upon him) kissed one of his wives while he was fasting, and then she ('A'ishah) smiled as
she was narrating. (Muslim)

‫32 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺖ َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬
َ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْﻬ ﻗ َ ْ آ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ‬
                          (‫ﻳﻘ ﱢﻞ إﺣ َى ﻧ َﺎﺋﻪ وهﻮ َﺎﺋﻢ ﺛ ﱠ ﺗﻀﺤﻚ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                  ُ َ ْ َ ‫ُ َﺒ ُ ِ ْﺪ ِﺴ ِ ِ َ ُ َ ﺻ ِ ٌ ُﻢ‬


24 - 'A'ishah and Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Prophet
(may peace be upon him) woke up in the morning in a state of janabah (major impurity, i.e.
after sexual relations with his wife) which was not due to the wet dream and then observed the
Fast. (Muslim)

‫42 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ وأ ﱢ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺘﺎ َﺎن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
ِ ْ ََ ُ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َُم ََ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ ﻗ َ َ آ َ ﱠ ِ ﱡ َﻠ ﱠ‬
                        (‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺟﻨ ًﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺣﻠﻢ ﺛ ﱠ ﻳ ُﻮم. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                                  ُ ‫َ َﱠ َ ُ ْ ِ ُ ُ ُﺒ ِ ْ َ ْ ِ ُُ ٍ ُﻢ َﺼ‬


25 - Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: A person came to the
Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and said: Messenger of Allah, I am ruined. He
(the Prophet) asked: What has brought about your ruin? He said: I have had intercourse with
my wife during the month of Ramadan. Upon this he (the Prophet) asked: Can you set a slave
free? He said: No. He (the Prophet) again asked: Can you fast for two consecutive months?
He said: No. He (the Prophet) asked: Can you provide food to sixty poor people? He said: No.
He then sat down and (in the meanwhile) there was brought to the Messenger of Allah (may
peace be upon him) a basket which contained dates. He (the Prophet) said: Give these dates in
Charity. He (the man) asked: Am I to give to one who is poorer than me? There is no family
poorer than mine between the two lava plains of Medina. The Messenger of Allah (may peace
be upon him) laughed till his molar teeth became visible and said: Go and give it to your
family to eat. (Muslim)


                                                                                            8
‫52 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﱠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل َﺎء رﺟﻞ إَﻰ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
ِ ْ َ َ ُ ‫َ ْ َ ﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﻠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﺟ َ َ ُ ٌ ِﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َ ﻠ ﱠ‬
‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻓ َﺎل هﻠﻜﺖ َﺎ ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ َﺎل و َﺎ أهﻠﻜﻚ َﺎل وﻗﻌﺖ ﻋَﻰ اﻣﺮأ ِﻲ ِﻲ‬
    ‫َ َﱠ َ َﻘ َ ََ ْ ُ ﻳ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ ﻗ َ َﻣ َ َْ َ َ ﻗ َ َ َ ْ ُ َﻠ ْ ََﺗ ﻓ‬
‫رﻣ َﺎن َﺎل هﻞ ﺗﺠﺪ َﺎ ﺗﻌﺘﻖ رﻗﺒﺔ َﺎل َﺎ َﺎل ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﺴﺘ ِﻴﻊ أن ﺗ ُﻮم‬
َ ‫َ َﻀ َ ﻗ َ َ ْ َ ِ ُ ﻣ ُ ْ ِ ُ َ َ َ ً ﻗ َ ﻟ ﻗ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َﻄ ُ َ ْ َﺼ‬
‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺘ َﺎﺑﻌﻴﻦ َﺎل َﺎ َﺎل ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﺠﺪ َﺎ ﺗﻄﻌﻢ ﺳ ﱢﻴﻦ ﻣﺴ ِﻴ ًﺎ َﺎل َﺎ َﺎل ﺛ ﱠ‬
‫َ ْ َ ْ ِ ُ َﺘ ِ َ ْ ِ ﻗ َ ﻟ ﻗ َ َ َ ْ َ ِ ُ ﻣ ُ ْ ِ ُ ِﺘ َ ِ ْﻜ ﻨ ﻗ َ ﻟ ﻗ َ ُﻢ‬
‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﻓﺄﺗﻲ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺮق ِﻴﻪ ﺗﻤﺮ ﻓ َﺎل ﺗﺼﺪق ﺑﻬ َا َﺎل‬
َ ‫ََ َ َُ ِ َ ﱠ ِ ﱡ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ِ َ َ ٍ ﻓ ِ َ ْ ٌ َﻘ َ َ َ ﱠ ْ ِ َﺬ ﻗ‬
‫أﻓﻘﺮ ﻣ ﱠﺎ ﻓ َﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ َﺎﺑﺘﻴ َﺎ أهﻞ ﺑﻴﺖ أﺣﻮج إﻟﻴﻪ ﻣ ﱠﺎ ﻓﻀﺤﻚ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﱠﻪ‬
ُ ‫َ ْ َ َ ِﻨ َﻤ َ ْ َ ﻟ َ َ ْﻬ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ٍ َ ْ َ ُ َِ ْ ِ ِﻨ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ِ ﱡ َﻠ ﻠ‬
              (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﺣ ﱠﻰ ﺑﺪت أﻧ َﺎﺑﻪ ﺛ ﱠ َﺎل اذهﺐ ﻓﺄﻃﻌﻤﻪ أهﻠﻚ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                       َ َْ َ ُ ْ ِ ْ ََ ْ َ ْ َ ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﺘ َ َ ْ َ ْﻴ ُ ُ ُﻢ ﻗ‬


26 – Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Prophet (may peace be
upon him) said: If any one of you is invited to a meal when he is fasting, he should say: I am
fasting. (Muslim)

‫62 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل إ َا‬
 ‫َ ْ َﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻗ َ ِذ‬
                     (‫دﻋﻲ أﺣﺪآﻢ إَﻰ ﻃ َﺎم وهﻮ َﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ إ ﱢﻲ َﺎﺋﻢ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
                             ٌ ِ ‫ُ ِ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ ِﻟ َﻌ ٍ َ ُ َ ﺻ ِ ٌ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ِﻧ ﺻ‬


27 - Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be
upon him) forbade uninterrupted fasting (Saum Wisal – fasting for more than one day in a
row). They (some of the Companions) said: You yourself fast uninterruptedly, whereupon he
said: I am not like you. I am fed and supplied drink by Allah. (Muslim)

‫72 -ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻧ َﻰ ﻋﻦ‬
ْ َ ‫َ ْ ْ ِ ُ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ َ ﱠ ﱠ ِ ﱠ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﻬ‬
 (‫اﻟﻮ َﺎل َﺎُﻮا إﻧﻚ ﺗ َاﺻﻞ َﺎل إ ﱢﻲ ﻟﺴﺖ آﻬﻴﺌﺘﻜﻢ إ ﱢﻲ أﻃﻌﻢ وأﺳ َﻰ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
          ‫ْ ِﺻ ِ ﻗ ﻟ ِ ﱠ َ ُﻮ ِ ُ ﻗ َ ِﻧ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ ِ ُ ْ ِﻧ ُ ْ َ ُ َُ ْﻘ‬

28 - Narrated Ibn `Abbâs (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may peace be upon
him) was cupped (process of removing bad blood with a vacuum and a cup) while he was in
the state of Ihrâm, and also while he was observing a Saum (fast). (Al Bukhari)

‫82 -ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋ ﱠﺎس رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ: أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ اﺣﺘﺠﻢ‬
َ َ َْ                 ‫َ ِ ْ ِ َﺒ ٍ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ َ ﱠ ﱠ ِ ﱠ‬
                         (‫وهﻮ ﻣﺤﺮ ٌ، واﺣﺘﺠﻢ وهﻮ َﺎﺋﻢ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                      ٌ ِ ‫َْ َ َ َ ُ َ ﺻ‬ ‫َ ُ َ ُ ْ ِم‬


29 - Narrated Ibn `Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): I heard Allâh's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) saying, When you see the crescent (of the moon) for the month of
Ramadân, start observing Saum (fast), and when you see the crescent (of the moon) for the


                                                                                            9
month of Shawwâl, stop observing Saum (fast); and if the sky is overcast and you can't see it
(the crescent) then regard the month as having 30 days. (Bukhari)

‫92 - َﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ َﺎل: ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
                ِ َ ‫ﻋ ْ ِ ُ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ ﻗ َ َ ِ ْ ُ َﺳ‬
‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻳ ُﻮل: )إ َا رأﻳﺘ ُﻮﻩ ﻓ ُﻮ ُﻮا، وإ َا رأﻳﺘ ُﻮﻩ ﻓﺄﻓﻄ ُوا، ﻓﺈن ﻏ ﱠ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬
ْ ُ ْ ََ ‫َِذ ََ ْ ُﻤ ُ ََ ْ ِﺮ َِ ْ ُﻢ‬    ‫َﻘ ُ ِذ ََ ْ ُﻤ ُ َﺼ ﻣ‬
                            (‫َﺎﻗﺪ ُوا ﻟﻪ(. ﻳﻌ ِﻲ: هﻼل رﻣ َﺎن. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                         َ ‫ﻓ ْ ُر َ ُ َ ْﻨ ِ َ َ َ َﻀ‬


30 – Narrated `Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her): Allâh's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said, Whoever died while leaving missed saum (fasts) from Ramadân, then his guardians
must observe saum (fast) on his behalf. (Bukhari)

‫03 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ َﺎ: أن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل: ﻣﻦ‬
َْ َ ‫ﻗ‬                   ِ َ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻬ َ ﱠ َ ﺳ‬
                         (‫َﺎت وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺻ َﺎم َﺎم ﻋﻨﻪ وﻟﻴﻪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬
                                    ُ ‫ﻣ َ َ ََ ْ ِ ِﻴ ٌ ﺻ َ َ ْ ُ َِ ﱡ‬




                                                                                          10

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30 ahadeeth for ramadan

  • 1. 30 Hadeeth for Ramadan English & Arabic All Hadeeth are from Al Bukhari and Muslim. Imaam Abdul Majeed has checked all Hadeeth. Suggested useage guidelines: 1. Primary objective is to help mosque worshippers understand more about Ramadan and fasting from the correct authentic sources. (Secondary objective is to help all Muslims everywhere understand more about Ramadan and fasting from the correct authentic sources.) 2. One Hadeeth to be displayed per day in your local Mosque – KINDLY GET THE PERMISSION OF YOUR LOCAL MOSQUE’S IMAAM BEFORE YOU DISPLAY THE HADEETH IN YOUR LOCAL MOSQUE. 3. Enlarge each Hadeeth (English and Arabic) and print on one sheet of A4 paper. 4. You may want to put a title for each day, like: ‘Hadeeth a day’ or ‘The Prophet’s (PBUH) sayings’ or something similar. 5. Print sufficient copies for display in your local Mosque. 6. Ask the Imaam of your local Mosque if he could explain each Hadeeth in more detail during each day. 1 - Narrated `Abdullâh bin `Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): Allâh's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said, The month can be 29 nights (i.e. days), and do not observe Saum (fast) till you see the crescent, and if the sky is overcast, then complete the month of Sha`bân as 30 days. (Bukhari) ‫1 - ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ: أن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ِ َ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ِ ِ ْ ِ ُ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ َ ﱠ َﺳ‬ ‫وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل: اﻟ ﱠﻬﺮ ﺗﺴﻊ وﻋﺸ ُون ﻟﻴﻠ ً، ﻓﻼ ﺗ ُﻮ ُﻮا ﺣ ﱠﻰ ﺗﺮو ُ، ﻓﺈن ﻏ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻗ َ ﺸ ْ ُ ِ ْ ٌ َ ِ ْﺮ َ َ َْﺔ َ َ َﺼ ﻣ َﺘ َ َ ْﻩ َِ ْ ُﻢ‬ (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺄآﻤُﻮا اﻟﻌﺪة ﺛﻼ ِﻴﻦ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ َ ‫َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ِﻠ ْ ِ ﱠ َ َ َ ﺛ‬ 2 - Narrated Abû Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) : Allâh's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said, Saum (fasting) is a shield (or a screen or a shelter from the Hellfire). So, the person observing Saum (fast) should avoid sexual relations with his wife and should not behave foolishly and impudently, and if somebody fights with him or abuses him, he should say to him twice, `I am observing Saum (fast) .' The Prophet (may peace be upon him) added, By Him in Whose Hands my soul is, the smell coming out from the mouth of a person observing Saum (fast) is better with Allâh than the smell of musk. (Allâh says about the fasting person), `He has left his food, drink and desires for My sake. The Saum (fast) is for Me, So I will reward the fasting person for it …… (Al Bukhari) :‫2 - ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ: أن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل‬ َ ‫ﻗ‬ ِ َ ‫َ ْ َ ﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ﱠ َﺳ‬ ‫اﻟ ﱢﻴﺎم ﺟﻨ ٌ، ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﻓﺚ وﻻ ﻳﺠﻬﻞْ، وإن اﻣﺮؤ َﺎﺗﻠﻪ أو َﺎﺗﻤ ُ، ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ إ ﱢﻲ‬ ‫ﺼ ُ ُ ﱠﺔ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َِ ِ ْ ُ ٌ ﻗ ََ ُ َ ْ ﺷ َ َﻪ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ﻧ‬ 1
  • 2. ‫َﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﺮﺗﻴﻦ َاﻟ ِي ﻧﻔ ِﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ ِ، ﻟﺨُﻮف ﻓﻢ اﻟ ﱠﺎﺋﻢ أﻃﻴﺐ ﻋﻨﺪ اﷲ ﺗ َﺎَﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ ْ ِ ‫ﺻ ِ ٌ َ ﱠ َ ْ ِ و ﱠﺬ َ ْﺴ ِ َ ِﻩ َ ُﻠ ُ َ ِ ﺼ ِ ِ َ ْ َ ُ ِ ْ َ ِ َﻌ ﻟ‬ ‫ِﻳﺢ اﻟﻤﺴ ِ، ﻳﺘﺮك ﻃ َﺎﻣﻪ وﺷ َاﺑﻪ وﺷﻬﻮﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ أﺟِﻲ، اﻟ ﱢﻴﺎم ِﻲ وأ َﺎ‬ ‫ﺼ ُ ﻟ َ َﻧ‬ ‫ر ِ ْ ِ ْﻚ َ ْ ُ ُ َﻌ َ ُ َ َﺮ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ِ ْ َ ْﻠ‬ (‫أﺟ ِي ﺑﻪ....... )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ِ ِ ‫َ ْﺰ‬ 3 - Abu Hurairah, (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: When there comes the month of Ramadan, the gates of Paradise are opened, and the gates of Hell are locked and the devils are chained. (Muslim) ‫3 - ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ أن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل‬ َ ‫َ ْ َﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ﱠ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻗ‬ ‫إ َا َﺎء رﻣ َﺎن ﻓﺘﺤﺖ أﺑ َاب اﻟﺠﻨﺔ وﻏﻠﻘﺖ أﺑ َاب اﻟ ﱠﺎر وﺻﻔﺪت‬ ْ َ ‫ِذ ﺟ َ َ َﻀ ُ ُ ﱢ َ ْ َ ْﻮ ُ ْ َ ﱠ ِ َ ُﱢ َ ْ َ ْﻮ ُ ﻨ ِ َ ُ ﱢ‬ (‫اﻟ ﱠ َﺎ ِﻴﻦ )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ُ ‫ﺸﻴ ﻃ‬ 4 - Narrated Abû Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may peace be upon him) said, Whoever does not give up telling lies (false statements) and acting on those lies, and evil actions etc., Allâh is not in need of his leaving his food and drink (i.e. Allâh will not accept his Saum (fasting)). (Al Bukhari) :‫4 - ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل: َﺎل ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬ ِ ُ ‫َ ْ َ ﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﻗ َ َﺳ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺪع ﻗﻮل اﻟ ﱡور َاﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑ ِ، ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﷲ َﺎﺟﺔ ﻓﻲ أن ﻳﺪع ﻃ َﺎﻣﻪ‬ ُ َ ‫َ ْ َ َ َ َﻌ‬ ٌ َ ‫َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ﺰ ِ و ْ َ َ َ ِﻪ َ َ ْ َ ِ ﺣ‬ (‫وﺷ َاﺑﻪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ُ َ ‫َ َﺮ‬ 5 - Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: Any servant of Allah who observes one day of Fast for Allah's sake, Allah would remove his face away from the Fire of Hell a distance equivalent to seventy years. (Muslim) ‫5 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ ﺳ ِﻴﺪ اﻟﺨﺪري رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل َﺎل ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ‬ ُ ‫َ ْ َﺑ َﻌ ٍ ْ ُ ْ ِ ﱢ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﻗ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻳ ُﻮم ﻳﻮ ًﺎ ِﻲ ﺳ ِﻴﻞ اﻟﻠﻪ إﱠﺎ َﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﻴﻮم‬ ِ ْ َ ْ َ َِ ِ ُ ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻣ ِ ْ َ ْ ٍ َﺼ ُ َ ْﻣ ﻓ َﺒ ِ ﱠ ِ ِﻟ ﺑ َ َ ﱠ‬ (‫وﺟﻬﻪ ﻋﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺎر ﺳﺒ ِﻴﻦ ﺧ ِﻳ ًﺎ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ﻨ ِ َ ْﻌ َ َ ﺮ ﻔ‬ 2
  • 3. 6 - Ibn 'Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was the most generous of people in charity, but he was even more generous in the month of Ramadan. Angel Gabriel (peace be upon him) used to meet him every year during the month of Ramadan until it ended, so that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) could recite the Qur'an to him; and when Gabriel met Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) he was more generous in giving charity than the blowing wind. (Muslim) ‫6 -ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋ ﱠﺎس َﺎل َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ أﺟﻮد اﻟ ﱠﺎس‬ ِ ‫َ ْ ْ ِ َﺒ ٍ ﻗ َ آ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ْ َ َ ﻨ‬ ‫ِﺎﻟﺨﻴﺮ و َﺎن أﺟﻮد َﺎ ﻳ ُﻮن ِﻲ ﺷﻬﺮ رﻣ َﺎن إن ﺟﺒ ِﻳﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺴَﺎم َﺎن‬ َ ‫ﺑ ْ َ ْ ِ َآ َ َ ْ َ َ ﻣ َﻜ ُ ﻓ َ ْ ِ َ َﻀ َ ِ ﱠ ِ ْﺮ َ ََ ْ ِ ﱠﻠ آ‬ ‫ﻳﻠ َﺎﻩ ِﻲ آ ﱢ ﺳﻨﺔ ِﻲ رﻣ َﺎن ﺣ ﱠﻰ ﻳﻨﺴﻠﺦ ﻓﻴﻌﺮض ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ‬ ‫َ ْﻘ ُ ﻓ ُﻞ َ َ ٍ ﻓ َ َﻀ َ َﺘ َ ْ َِ َ َ َ ْ ِ ُ ََ ْ ِ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ اﻟﻘﺮْﺁن ﻓﺈ َا ﻟﻘﻴﻪ ﺟﺒ ِﻳﻞ َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﱠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ِ ْ ََ ُ ‫ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ْ ُ َ َِذ َ ِ َ ُ ِ ْﺮ ُ آ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﻠ‬ (‫وﺳﻠﻢ أﺟﻮد ِﺎﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟ ﱢﻳﺢ اﻟﻤﺮﺳﻠﺔ )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ ََ ْ ُ ْ ِ ‫َ َﱠ َ َ ْ َ َ ﺑ ْ َ ْ ِ ِ ْ ﺮ‬ ُ 7 – Narrated Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him): Allah’s Apostle (may peace be upon him) said, Whoever prayed at night the whole month of Ramadhan out of sincere faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven. (Bukhari) ‫7 -ﻋﻦ أﺑﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة أن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل ﻣﻦ َﺎم رﻣ َﺎن‬ َ ‫َ ْ َ ِ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ﱠ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻗ َ َ ْ ﻗ َ َ َﻀ‬ (‫ِﻳ َﺎ ًﺎ َاﺣﺘ َﺎ ًﺎ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ َﺎ ﺗﻘﺪم ﻣﻦ ذﻧﺒﻪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ِ ِ ْ َ ْ ِ َ ‫إ ﻤ ﻧ و ْ ِﺴ ﺑ ُ ِ َ َ ُ ﻣ َ َ ﱠ‬ 8 - Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d (may Allah be pleased with him): Allâh's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said, The people (Muslim Ummah) will remain on the right path as long as they hasten to break their fast. (Break the fast on time, without delay) (Al Bukhari) ‫8 -ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ أن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل َﺎ ﻳ َال اﻟ ﱠﺎس‬ ُ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ِ ْ ِ َ ْ ٍ َ ﱠ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻗ َ ﻟ َﺰ ُ ﻨ‬ (‫ﺑﺨﻴﺮ َﺎ ﻋﺠُﻮا اﻟﻔﻄﺮ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ َ ْ ِ ْ ‫ِ َ ْ ٍ ﻣ َ ﱠﻠ‬ 9 - Narrated Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may peace be upon him) said, There is a gate in Paradise called ArRaiyân, and those who observe Saum (fasts) will enter through it on the Day of Resurrection and none except them will enter through it. It will be said, `Where are those who used to observe Saum (fasts)?' They will get up, and none except them will enter through it. After their entry the gate will be closed and nobody will enter through it. (Al Bukhari) 3
  • 4. ‫9 -ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ ُ، ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل: إن ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻗ َ ِﱠ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ٍ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻪ َ ِ ﱠ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻨﺔ َﺎ ًﺎ ﻳ َﺎل ﻟﻪ اﻟﺮ ﱠﺎ ُ، ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ اﻟ ﱠﺎﺋ ُﻮن ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻴﺎﻣ ِ، ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ُ ْ ِ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ‫َ ﱠ ِ ﺑ ﺑ ُﻘ ُ َ ُ ﱠﻳ ن َ ْ ُ ُ ِ ْ ُ ﺼ ِﻤ َ َ ْ َ ْﻘ َﺔ‬ ‫أﺣﺪ ﻏﻴﺮهﻢْ، ﻳ َﺎل أﻳﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺎﺋ ُﻮن، ﻓﻴ ُﻮﻣﻮن ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ أﺣﺪ ﻏﻴﺮهﻢْ، ﻓﺈ َا‬ ‫َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ِ ْ ُ َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ُ َِذ‬ ‫َ َﻘ‬ ‫َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ُ ُﻘ ُ َ ْ َ ﺼ ِﻤ‬ (‫دﺧُﻮا أﻏﻠ َ، ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ أﺣﺪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ٌ َ َ ُ ْ ِ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ‫َ َﻠ ُ ْ ِ ﻖ‬ 10 - Abu Salamah bin 'Abdul-Rahman reported that he asked 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) about the night Prayer (Taraweeh) of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) during the month of Ramadan. She said: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) did not observe – either in Ramadan or in any other month more than eleven rak'ahs (units of prayer) of the night Prayer (Taraweeh). He in the first instance observed four rak'ahs. Ask not about their excellence and their length (i.e. these were matchless in perfection and length). He again observed four rak'ahs, and ask not about their excellence and length. He would then observe three rak'ahs (of the Witr Prayer). 'A'ishah again reported: I asked: Messenger of Allah, do you sleep before observing the Witr Prayer? He said: O 'A'ishah, my eyes sleep but my heart does not. (Muslim) ‫01 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ أ ﱠﻪ ﺳﺄل َﺎﺋﺸﺔ آﻴﻒ َﺎﻧﺖ ﺻَﺎة ر ُﻮل‬ ِ ‫َ ْ َﺑ ََ َ َ ْ ِ َ ْ ِ ﱠ ْ َ ِ َﻧ ُ ََ َ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ْ َ آ َ ْ َﻠ ُ َﺳ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ِﻲ رﻣ َﺎن َﺎﻟﺖ َﺎ َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ‬ ُ ‫ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻓ َ َﻀ َ ﻗ َ ْ ﻣ آ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻳ ِﻳﺪ ِﻲ رﻣ َﺎن وَﺎ ِﻲ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﻋَﻰ إﺣ َى ﻋﺸﺮة رآﻌﺔ ﻳﺼﱢﻲ‬ ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﺰ ُ ﻓ َ َﻀ َ َﻟ ﻓ َ ْ ِ ِ َﻠ ِ ْﺪ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ً ُ َﻠ‬ ‫أرﺑ ًﺎ ﻓَﺎ ﺗﺴﺄل ﻋﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﻬﻦ و ُﻮﻟﻬﻦ ﺛ ﱠ ﻳﺼﱢﻲ أرﺑ ًﺎ ﻓَﺎ ﺗﺴﺄل ﻋﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﻬﻦ‬ ‫َ ْ َﻌ َﻠ َ َْ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ِ ِ ﱠ َﻃ ِ ِ ﱠ ُﻢ ُ َﻠ َ ْ َﻌ َﻠ َ َْ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ِ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫و ُﻮﻟﻬﻦ ﺛ ﱠ ﻳﺼﱢﻲ ﺛَﺎ ًﺎ ﻓ َﺎﻟﺖ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ َﺎ ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ أﺗ َﺎم ﻗﺒﻞ أن ُﻮﺗﺮ‬ َ ِ ‫َﻃ ِ ِ ﱠ ُﻢ ُ َﻠ َﻠ ﺛ َﻘ َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ ﻳ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َ َﻨ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ ﺗ‬ (‫ﻓ َﺎل َﺎ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ إن ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﺗ َﺎ َﺎن وَﺎ ﻳ َﺎم ﻗﻠ ِﻲ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫َﻘ َ ﻳ ﻋ ِ َ ُ ِ ﱠ َ ْ َ ﱠ َﻨ ﻣ ِ َﻟ َﻨ ُ َ ْﺒ‬ 11 - Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: When anyone of you gets up in the morning in a state of Fasting, he should neither have sexual relations with his wife, nor use obscene language or do any act of ignorance. And if anyone slanders him or quarrels with him, he should say: "I am fasting, I am fasting." (Muslim) ‫11 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﱠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ر َاﻳﺔ َﺎل إ َا أﺻﺒﺢ أﺣﺪآﻢ ﻳﻮ ًﺎ َﺎﺋ ًﺎ‬ ‫َ ْ َﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﻠ ُ َ ْ ُ ِو َ ً ﻗ َ ِذ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ْﻣ ﺻ ِﻤ‬ ) .‫ﻓَﺎ ﻳﺮﻓﺚ وَﺎ ﻳﺠﻬﻞ ﻓﺈن اﻣﺮؤ َﺎﺗﻤﻪ أو َﺎﺗﻠﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ إ ﱢﻲ َﺎﺋﻢ إ ﱢﻲ َﺎﺋﻢ‬ ٌ ِ ‫َﻠ َ ْ ُ ْ َﻟ َ ْ َ ْ َِ ْ ْ ُ ٌ ﺷ َ َ ُ َ ْ ﻗ ََ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ِﻧ ﺻ ِ ٌ ِﻧ ﺻ‬ (‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ 4
  • 5. 12 – Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: Take Suhur (small meal before dawn); for in the Suhur there is a blessing. (Muslim) ‫21 -ﻋﻦ أﻧﺲ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل َﺎل ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬ َ ‫َ ْ َ َ ٍ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﻗ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ‬ (‫ﺗﺴﺤ ُوا ﻓﺈن ِﻲ اﻟﺴ ُﻮر ﺑﺮآﺔ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ً َ َ َ ِ ‫ﱡﺤ‬ ‫َ َ ﱠﺮ َ ِ ﱠ ﻓ‬ 13 – Zaid Bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: We took Sahur (light meal before the break of dawn) with the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), we then stood up for prayer. I said, how much time was there between the two acts, he said, the time it takes to recite fifty verses of the Qur’an. (Muslim) ‫31 -ﻋﻦ زﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ َﺎﺑﺖ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل ﺗﺴﺤﺮ َﺎ ﻣﻊ ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ‬ ُ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ِ ْ ِ ﺛ ِ ٍ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ َ َ ﱠ ْﻧ َ َ َ ﺳ ِ ﱠ ِ َ ﻠ ﱠ‬ .‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﺛ ﱠ ﻗﻤ َﺎ إَﻰ اﻟﺼَﺎة ﻗﻠﺖ آﻢ َﺎن ﻗﺪر َﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬ َﺎ َﺎل ﺧﻤ ِﻴﻦ ﺁﻳﺔ‬ ً َ َ ‫ﱠﻠ ِ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ آ َ َ ْ ُ ﻣ َ ْ َ ُ ﻤ ﻗ َ َ ْ ﺴ‬ ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ُﻢ ُ ْﻨ ِﻟ‬ (‫)ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ 14 - Jabir bin 'Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: In the course of a journey, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw a man whom the people were crowding around and providing some shade. Upon this, he (the Prophet) asked: What is the matter with him? They said: He is a person observing Fast. Whereupon the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: It is not righteousness that you fast while you are travelling. (Muslim) ‫41 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ َﺎل َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﱠﻪ‬ ُ ‫َ ْ ﺟ ِ ِ ْ ِ َ ْ ِ ﱠ ِ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻤ ﻗ َ آ َ َ ﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﻠ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ِﻲ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻓﺮَى رﺟًﺎ ﻗﺪ اﺟﺘﻤﻊ اﻟ ﱠﺎس ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﻗﺪ ﻇﻠﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓ َﺎل َﺎ‬ ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻓ َ َ ٍ َ َأ َ ُﻠ َ ْ ْ َ َ َ ﻨ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َ ْ ُﱢ َ ََ ْ ِ َﻘ َ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ َﺎُﻮا رﺟﻞ َﺎﺋﻢ ﻓ َﺎل رﺳﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺮ أن‬ ْ َ ‫َ ُ ﻗ ﻟ َ ُ ٌ ﺻ ِ ٌ َﻘ َ َ ُ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ْ َ ِ ْ ْ ِ ﱢ‬ (‫ﺗ ُﻮ ُﻮا ِﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﺮ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ َ‫ﱠ‬ ‫َﺼ ﻣ ﻓ‬ 5
  • 6. 15 - 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported: Hamzah bin 'Amr Al-Aslami asked the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) about Fasting on a journey, and he (the Prophet) said: If you wish to fast do so, and if you prefer to break your fast you may do so. (Muslim) ‫51 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨ َﺎ أﻧ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺄل ﺣﻤﺰة ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤ ٍو اﻟﺄﺳﻠﻤﻲ‬ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْﻬ َ ﱠﻬ ﻗ َ ْ ََ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ْﺮ َْ َْ ِ ﱡ‬ ‫ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﱠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺼ َﺎم ِﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻓ َﺎل إن ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﺼﻢ‬ ْ ُ َ َ ْ ِ ْ ِ َ ‫ﱠ َ ِ َﻘ‬ ‫َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﻠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ْ ﱢﻴ ِ ﻓ‬ (‫وإن ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﺄﻓﻄﺮ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ْ ِ ْ َ َ َ ْ ِ ْ َِ 16 - Narrated `Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her): With the start of the last ten days of Ramadân, the Prophet (may peace be upon him) used to tighten his waist-belt (i.e. work hard) and used to offer Salât (prayer) all the night, and used to keep his family awake for the Salât (prayers). (Al Bukhari) ‫61 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺖ: َﺎن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ إ َا‬ ‫ِذ‬ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻬ ﻗ َ ْ آ َ ﱠ ِ ﱡ‬ (‫دﺧﻞ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺌﺰر ُ، وأﺣ َﺎ ﻟﻴﻠ ُ، وأﻳﻘﻆ أهﻠﻪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ُ َْ َ َ َ ْ ََ ‫َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ ﱠ ِ ْ َ َﻩ ََ ْﻴ َ َْﻪ‬ 17 - Narrated Abû Sa`id (may Allah be pleased with him) about the Night of Qadr, he said: We practised I`tikâf (seclusion in the mosque) in the middle third of the month of Ramadân with the Prophet (may peace be upon him). In the morning of the 20th of Ramadan, the Prophet (may peace be upon him) came and addressed us and said, I was informed of the date of the Night of Qadr but I was caused to forget it; so search for it in the odd nights of the last ten nights of the month of Ramadân ……. (Al Bukhari) ‫71 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ ﺳ ِﻴﺪ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل: اﻋﺘﻜﻔ َﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫َ ْ َﺑ َﻌ ٍ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ْ َ َ ْﻨ َ َ ﱠ ِ ﱢ‬ :‫وﺳﻠﻢ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷوﺳﻂ ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎ َ، ﻓﺨﺮج ﺻ ِﻴﺤﺔ ﻋﺸ ِﻳﻦ ﻓﺨﻄﺒ َﺎ، و َﺎل‬ َ ‫ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ِ ْ َ َﻀ ن َ َ َ َ َﺒ َ َ ِ ْﺮ َ َ َ َ َﻨ َﻗ‬ ‫)إ ﱢﻲ أ ِﻳﺖ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪ ِ، ﺛ ﱠ أﻧ ِﻴﺘ َﺎ، أو: ﻧ ﱢﻴﺘ َﺎ، َﺎﻟﺘﻤ ُﻮ َﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ‬ ِ ْ َْ ‫ِﻧ ُر ُ َ َْ َ ْ َ ْر ُﻢ ُ ْﺴ ُﻬ َ ْ ُﺴ ُﻬ ﻓ ْ َ ِﺴ ه‬ (‫اﻷ َاﺧﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺗﺮ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ِ ِْ ْ ِ ِ ‫َو‬ 18 - Narrated Ibn `Abbâs (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may peace be upon him) said, Look for the lailat of Qadr (the night of power) in the last ten nights of Ramadân - on the night when nine or seven or five nights remain out of the last ten nights of Ramadân ((i.e. 21, 23, 25, (27, 29,) respectively). ( Bukhari) 6
  • 7. :‫81 -ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋ ﱠﺎس رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ: أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل‬ َ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫َ ِ ْ ِ َﺒ ٍ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ َ ﱠ ﱠ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻤ ُﻮ َﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷ َاﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎ َ، ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪ ِ، ﻓﻲ َﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ، ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺗ ِ َ ٍ َ ْﻘ‬ ‫ْ َ ْ ِ َو ِ ِ ِ ْ َ َﻀ ن َ َْ َ ْ َ ْر‬ ‫ْ َ ِﺴ ه‬ (‫َﺎﺑ َﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ، ﻓﻲ َﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﺗﺒ َﻰ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ‫ﺧ ِ َ ٍ َ ْﻘ‬ ‫ﺳ ِﻌ َ ْﻘ‬ 19 - Narrated `Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) the wife of the Prophet (may peace be upon him): The Prophet (may peace be upon him) used to practise I`tikâf (seclusion in the mosque) in the last ten days of Ramadân till he died and then his wives used to practise I`tikâf after him. (Al Bukhari) ‫91 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ َﺎ، زوج اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ: أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ‬ ‫َ ﱠ ﱠِ ﱢ‬ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻬ َ ْ ِ ﱠ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ آﺎن ﻳﻌﺘﻜﻒ اﻟﻌﺸﺮ اﻷ َاﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ رﻣ َﺎن ﺣ ﱠﻰ ﺗﻮ ﱠﺎﻩ‬ ُ ‫َ َ ْ َ ِ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ و ِ َ ِ ْ َ َﻀ َ َ ﺘ َ َ ﻓ‬ (‫ا ُ، ﺛ ﱠ اﻋﺘﻜﻒ أز َاﺟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ِ ِ ْ َ ْ ِ ُ ُ ‫ﷲ ُ ﻢ ْ َ َ َ َ ْو‬ 20 - Narrated `Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of the Prophet (may peace be upon him) : While Allâh's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was in I’tikaf (seclusion in the mosque) he used to put his head in the house (their house was right next to the Prophet’s mosque) so that I could comb and oil his hair. Whenever he was in I`tikâf he never used to enter the house except for an urgent need. (Bukhari) ‫02 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺖ: وإن َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ِ ُ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻬ ﻗ َ ْ َ ِ ْ آ َ َ ﺳ‬ ‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻲ رأﺳ ُ، وهﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺠ ِ، ﻓﺄر ﱢﻠ ُ، و َﺎن ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ‫َ ْ ِﺪ َُ َﺟ ﻪ َآ‬ َ ُ َ ‫َ ُ ْ ِ ُ َ َ ﱠ َ ْ َﻪ‬ (‫إﻻ ﻟ َﺎﺟﺔ إ َا آﺎن ﻣﻌﺘﻜ ًﺎ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ‫ِ ﱠ ِﺤ َ ٍ ِذ َ ُ ْ َ ِﻔ‬ 21 - Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: If anyone forgets that he is fasting and eats or drinks, he should complete his Fast (i.e. don’t stop fasting) for it was Allah Who fed him and gave him drink. (Muslim) ‫12 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل َﺎل ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ِ ْ َ َ ُ ‫َ ْ َ ﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﻗ َ َ ﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ‬ ‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﻲ وهﻮ َﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﺄآﻞ أو ﺷﺮب ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻢ ﺻﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺈﻧ َﺎ أﻃﻌﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ‬ ُ ‫َ َﱠ َ َ ْ َ ِ َ َ ُ َ ﺻ ِ ٌ ََ َ َ َ ْ َ ِ َ َ ْ ُ ِ ﱠ َ ْ َ ُ َِ ﱠﻤ َ ْ َ َ ُ ﱠ‬ (‫وﺳ َﺎﻩ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ُ ‫َ َﻘ‬ 7
  • 8. 22 – Narrated ‘Amir Bin Rabi’a (may Allah be pleased with him): I saw the Prophet (may peace be upon him) cleaning his teeth with Siwak (small branch of a tree) while he was fasting so many times as I cannot count. (Bukhari) ‫22 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﻣﺮ ﺑﻦ ر ِﻴﻌﺔ َﺎل رأﻳﺖ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴ َﺎك وهﻮ‬ َ ُ َ ُ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ ِ ْ ِ َﺑ َ َ ﻗ َ ََ ْ ُ ﱠ ِ ﱠ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ْﺘ‬ (‫َﺎﺋﻢ َﺎ َﺎ أﺣ ِﻲ أو أﻋ ﱡ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ‫ﺻ ِ ٌ ﻣ ﻟ ُ ْﺼ َ ْ َ ُﺪ‬ 23 - 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) kissed one of his wives while he was fasting, and then she ('A'ishah) smiled as she was narrating. (Muslim) ‫32 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺖ َﺎن ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬ َ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْﻬ ﻗ َ ْ آ َ َﺳ ُ ﱠ ِ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ‬ (‫ﻳﻘ ﱢﻞ إﺣ َى ﻧ َﺎﺋﻪ وهﻮ َﺎﺋﻢ ﺛ ﱠ ﺗﻀﺤﻚ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ُ َ ْ َ ‫ُ َﺒ ُ ِ ْﺪ ِﺴ ِ ِ َ ُ َ ﺻ ِ ٌ ُﻢ‬ 24 - 'A'ishah and Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Prophet (may peace be upon him) woke up in the morning in a state of janabah (major impurity, i.e. after sexual relations with his wife) which was not due to the wet dream and then observed the Fast. (Muslim) ‫42 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ وأ ﱢ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ َﺎﻟﺘﺎ َﺎن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ِ ْ ََ ُ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َُم ََ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ ﻗ َ َ آ َ ﱠ ِ ﱡ َﻠ ﱠ‬ (‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺟﻨ ًﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺣﻠﻢ ﺛ ﱠ ﻳ ُﻮم. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ُ ‫َ َﱠ َ ُ ْ ِ ُ ُ ُﺒ ِ ْ َ ْ ِ ُُ ٍ ُﻢ َﺼ‬ 25 - Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: A person came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and said: Messenger of Allah, I am ruined. He (the Prophet) asked: What has brought about your ruin? He said: I have had intercourse with my wife during the month of Ramadan. Upon this he (the Prophet) asked: Can you set a slave free? He said: No. He (the Prophet) again asked: Can you fast for two consecutive months? He said: No. He (the Prophet) asked: Can you provide food to sixty poor people? He said: No. He then sat down and (in the meanwhile) there was brought to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) a basket which contained dates. He (the Prophet) said: Give these dates in Charity. He (the man) asked: Am I to give to one who is poorer than me? There is no family poorer than mine between the two lava plains of Medina. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) laughed till his molar teeth became visible and said: Go and give it to your family to eat. (Muslim) 8
  • 9. ‫52 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﱠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ َﺎل َﺎء رﺟﻞ إَﻰ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ِ ْ َ َ ُ ‫َ ْ َ ﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﻠ ُ َ ْ ُ ﻗ َ ﺟ َ َ ُ ٌ ِﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َ ﻠ ﱠ‬ ‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻓ َﺎل هﻠﻜﺖ َﺎ ر ُﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ َﺎل و َﺎ أهﻠﻜﻚ َﺎل وﻗﻌﺖ ﻋَﻰ اﻣﺮأ ِﻲ ِﻲ‬ ‫َ َﱠ َ َﻘ َ ََ ْ ُ ﻳ َﺳ َ ﱠ ِ ﻗ َ َﻣ َ َْ َ َ ﻗ َ َ َ ْ ُ َﻠ ْ ََﺗ ﻓ‬ ‫رﻣ َﺎن َﺎل هﻞ ﺗﺠﺪ َﺎ ﺗﻌﺘﻖ رﻗﺒﺔ َﺎل َﺎ َﺎل ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﺴﺘ ِﻴﻊ أن ﺗ ُﻮم‬ َ ‫َ َﻀ َ ﻗ َ َ ْ َ ِ ُ ﻣ ُ ْ ِ ُ َ َ َ ً ﻗ َ ﻟ ﻗ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َﻄ ُ َ ْ َﺼ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺘ َﺎﺑﻌﻴﻦ َﺎل َﺎ َﺎل ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﺠﺪ َﺎ ﺗﻄﻌﻢ ﺳ ﱢﻴﻦ ﻣﺴ ِﻴ ًﺎ َﺎل َﺎ َﺎل ﺛ ﱠ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ِ ُ َﺘ ِ َ ْ ِ ﻗ َ ﻟ ﻗ َ َ َ ْ َ ِ ُ ﻣ ُ ْ ِ ُ ِﺘ َ ِ ْﻜ ﻨ ﻗ َ ﻟ ﻗ َ ُﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﻓﺄﺗﻲ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺮق ِﻴﻪ ﺗﻤﺮ ﻓ َﺎل ﺗﺼﺪق ﺑﻬ َا َﺎل‬ َ ‫ََ َ َُ ِ َ ﱠ ِ ﱡ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ِ َ َ ٍ ﻓ ِ َ ْ ٌ َﻘ َ َ َ ﱠ ْ ِ َﺬ ﻗ‬ ‫أﻓﻘﺮ ﻣ ﱠﺎ ﻓ َﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ َﺎﺑﺘﻴ َﺎ أهﻞ ﺑﻴﺖ أﺣﻮج إﻟﻴﻪ ﻣ ﱠﺎ ﻓﻀﺤﻚ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﱠﻪ‬ ُ ‫َ ْ َ َ ِﻨ َﻤ َ ْ َ ﻟ َ َ ْﻬ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ٍ َ ْ َ ُ َِ ْ ِ ِﻨ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ِ ﱡ َﻠ ﻠ‬ (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﺣ ﱠﻰ ﺑﺪت أﻧ َﺎﺑﻪ ﺛ ﱠ َﺎل اذهﺐ ﻓﺄﻃﻌﻤﻪ أهﻠﻚ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ َ َْ َ ُ ْ ِ ْ ََ ْ َ ْ َ ‫ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﺘ َ َ ْ َ ْﻴ ُ ُ ُﻢ ﻗ‬ 26 – Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Prophet (may peace be upon him) said: If any one of you is invited to a meal when he is fasting, he should say: I am fasting. (Muslim) ‫62 -ﻋﻦ أ ِﻲ هﺮﻳﺮة رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل إ َا‬ ‫َ ْ َﺑ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ﻗ َ ِذ‬ (‫دﻋﻲ أﺣﺪآﻢ إَﻰ ﻃ َﺎم وهﻮ َﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ إ ﱢﻲ َﺎﺋﻢ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ٌ ِ ‫ُ ِ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ ِﻟ َﻌ ٍ َ ُ َ ﺻ ِ ٌ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ِﻧ ﺻ‬ 27 - Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) forbade uninterrupted fasting (Saum Wisal – fasting for more than one day in a row). They (some of the Companions) said: You yourself fast uninterruptedly, whereupon he said: I am not like you. I am fed and supplied drink by Allah. (Muslim) ‫72 -ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ رﺿﻲ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﱠﻰ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻧ َﻰ ﻋﻦ‬ ْ َ ‫َ ْ ْ ِ ُ َ َ َ ِ َ ﱠ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ َ ﱠ ﱠ ِ ﱠ َﻠ ﱠ ُ ََ ْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﻬ‬ (‫اﻟﻮ َﺎل َﺎُﻮا إﻧﻚ ﺗ َاﺻﻞ َﺎل إ ﱢﻲ ﻟﺴﺖ آﻬﻴﺌﺘﻜﻢ إ ﱢﻲ أﻃﻌﻢ وأﺳ َﻰ. )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ْ ِﺻ ِ ﻗ ﻟ ِ ﱠ َ ُﻮ ِ ُ ﻗ َ ِﻧ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ ِ ُ ْ ِﻧ ُ ْ َ ُ َُ ْﻘ‬ 28 - Narrated Ibn `Abbâs (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (may peace be upon him) was cupped (process of removing bad blood with a vacuum and a cup) while he was in the state of Ihrâm, and also while he was observing a Saum (fast). (Al Bukhari) ‫82 -ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋ ﱠﺎس رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ: أن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ اﺣﺘﺠﻢ‬ َ َ َْ ‫َ ِ ْ ِ َﺒ ٍ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ َ ﱠ ﱠ ِ ﱠ‬ (‫وهﻮ ﻣﺤﺮ ٌ، واﺣﺘﺠﻢ وهﻮ َﺎﺋﻢ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ٌ ِ ‫َْ َ َ َ ُ َ ﺻ‬ ‫َ ُ َ ُ ْ ِم‬ 29 - Narrated Ibn `Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): I heard Allâh's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying, When you see the crescent (of the moon) for the month of Ramadân, start observing Saum (fast), and when you see the crescent (of the moon) for the 9
  • 10. month of Shawwâl, stop observing Saum (fast); and if the sky is overcast and you can't see it (the crescent) then regard the month as having 30 days. (Bukhari) ‫92 - َﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬ َﺎ َﺎل: ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ِ َ ‫ﻋ ْ ِ ُ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْ ُﻤ ﻗ َ َ ِ ْ ُ َﺳ‬ ‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻳ ُﻮل: )إ َا رأﻳﺘ ُﻮﻩ ﻓ ُﻮ ُﻮا، وإ َا رأﻳﺘ ُﻮﻩ ﻓﺄﻓﻄ ُوا، ﻓﺈن ﻏ ﱠ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬ ْ ُ ْ ََ ‫َِذ ََ ْ ُﻤ ُ ََ ْ ِﺮ َِ ْ ُﻢ‬ ‫َﻘ ُ ِذ ََ ْ ُﻤ ُ َﺼ ﻣ‬ (‫َﺎﻗﺪ ُوا ﻟﻪ(. ﻳﻌ ِﻲ: هﻼل رﻣ َﺎن. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ َ ‫ﻓ ْ ُر َ ُ َ ْﻨ ِ َ َ َ َﻀ‬ 30 – Narrated `Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her): Allâh's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said, Whoever died while leaving missed saum (fasts) from Ramadân, then his guardians must observe saum (fast) on his behalf. (Bukhari) ‫03 -ﻋﻦ َﺎﺋﺸﺔ رﺿﻲ اﷲ ﻋﻨ َﺎ: أن ر ُﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ َﺎل: ﻣﻦ‬ َْ َ ‫ﻗ‬ ِ َ ‫َ ْ ﻋ ِ َ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ ْﻬ َ ﱠ َ ﺳ‬ (‫َﺎت وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺻ َﺎم َﺎم ﻋﻨﻪ وﻟﻴﻪ. )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ُ ‫ﻣ َ َ ََ ْ ِ ِﻴ ٌ ﺻ َ َ ْ ُ َِ ﱡ‬ 10