Please Read: on page no. 12 in Explanation; Surah 23:verses 1-5, not Surah 22:verse 1-5.
1. Highlights: a) Main Topics, b) Listening: Recitation &
Translation, c) Elucidation
2. Structure: a) Meaning b) Statistics c) Reading
3. Message: Introduces the Central Theme of the Surah
4. References: Internet Sources
5. Quiz: Test the Knowledge About the Surah
Thank you
1. 1
Surah Learning Outlines: HIGHLIGHTS STRUCTURE MESSAGE REFERENCES QUIZ
12th Ramadan, 1441 (5th May, 2020)
Al Quran
Total Surah
114
Total Makkiyah
86 (75.4%)
Total Madniyah
28 (24.6%)
Al Quran (Chapter 23): Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون
Dr. Jameel G. JargarAl Quran Learning
2. 2
Name taken from Verse 1 where there is a mention of “Al-Mu’minoon”. But It does
not mean that this name is actual topic discussed in the whole Surah. While there
are diversified topics discussed in it.
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Highlights Main Topics
Traits Of Believers
Religion Is One For All Mankind
Prophet Nuh (AS) story, Prophet Hud (AS) story, Prophet Musa (AS) story
Time Stayed on Earth look like a Day Or less Than that
Stages Of Embryo Creation
After Death Barzakh/Barrier in-between
Ref.: 1
3. 3
Qira'at
by Sheikh Saud Al Shuraim
Click Here
(Duration 00:14:56)
Translation in Urdu
Click Here
(Duration 00:39:26)
Translation in English
Click Here
(Duration 00:28:53)
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Highlights Listening
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HWH6Pd
L2kTQ&list=PL081466B83241D2C5&index=23
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JrjhA6kwvpc&list=PL0Qog
THgGHMXdN8Z_0HFoDfpSLQYFNaiZ&index=23&pbjreload=101
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nkzJqA0SjaI&list=PLLBKMW
WGdNUUTsEawCNnEPkHAoZfsVn9N&index=21
4. 4
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Highlights Elucidation
Tafsir in Urdu
by Ibn e Kaseer
Click Here
(Duration 01:54:49)
Surah Quiz
See Slides 11-12
Surah Al Muminoon v. 23:97-98
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w4nlx8v0pXg&list=PLt
btLwUBNoYASZApedqcPhToOuE1XNNhW&index=46
5. 1 Name المؤمنون
(Al Mu’minoon)
2
English
Meaning
The Believers
3
Urdu
Meaning
مومنین (Momineen)
والے ایمان
Imaan (yaqeen) Wale
4 Origin, Year Makkah, 7 - 2 AH [Before Hijri] (615 - 619 AD)
5 Context
In this Surah people are invited to accept and follow the Prophet. This is
the central theme of the Surah. It speaks about the character of true
believers and assures that they will be the real successful people. It
draws attention to various stages of human creation, to many other
universal signs. Then it takes some of the stories of other prophets and
tells us that they also preached the same message.
5
Ref.: 1
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Structure Meaning
Ref.: 2
6. 6
6
Ayat (verses) 118
Kalimat (words) 1052
Huroof (letters) 4483
Ref.: 1, 3 & pg. 15-16
Al Quran
Total Ayat: 6236
Al Quran
Total Kalimat: 77797
Al Quran
Total Huroof: 330709
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Structure Statistics
7. 7
6
Ruku
(sections)
6
i.e. 295th - 300th out of 558
Sajdah Tilawat
(prostration)
Wahy order
(revelation)
74th
7
Hurooful
Muqatta’at
(secret letters)
Ref.: 4, 5, 6 & pg. 17
Ref.: 8
Ref.: 7
Al Quran
Total Muqattat: 29
Al Quran
Total Ruku: 558
Al Quran
Total Sajdah: 14
Ref.: 9
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Structure Statistics
Al Quran
Total Surah: 114
8. 8
8 Manzil (Portion) / 7 4th (includes: Surah 17 to Surah 25) i.e. 4 / 7
9 Juz (Part) / 30
18th (Qad ’aflaḥa, 23:1-118 & 24:1-64 & 25:1-20)
i.e. 18 / 30
10 Hizb (Group) / 60
35th (23:1-118 & 24:20)
i.e. 35 / 60
Answer: Please follow mentioned Manzil, Juz and Hizb respectively.
Question: How to Read Al Quran in 7, 30 and 60 days?
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Structure Reading
9. The character of the Believers. Various stages of human creation
and Allah (')ﷻs signs in the universe.
The Message of Prophet Noah (AS), his people's response and then
the flood.
Generations were raised after Prophet Noah (AS). Many prophets
were sent among them. Then came Prophet Musa (AS) [Moses] and
Harun (AS) [Aaron] and then came Isa (AS) [Jesus].
All prophets are one Ummah and preached the same religion. Those
who are affluent think that they are also the righteous people, but
the righteous are only those who do the good deeds.
Everything in the heaven and earth belongs to Allah (.)ﷻ
Prophet's job is to continue presenting the message of Allah (.)ﷻ
This life is the only chance. The life has a purpose.
9Ref.: 2
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Message
11. ALLAH ()ﷻ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
11
2. What should we give thanks for in Surat Al-Mu’minun?
Answer: Our hearing, eyes and heart (understanding).
1. What reasons did the chiefs of the people of Nuh (as) give for not
believing in him?
Answer: They said that Nuh (as) is just a human being and Allah Could Have Sent
an Angel, and they never heard their forefathers saying this.
Explanation: Surah 23:verse 78
َوُه َوِيذَّالَأَشنَأُمُكَلَعْمَّسالَارَصْبَ ْاْل َوَةَدِئْفَ ْاْل َوًۚیلِلَقَّماَونُرُكْشَت-23:78
(And it is He who produced for you hearing and vision and hearts; little are you grateful.)
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
Explanation: Surah 23:verse 24
َلاَقَفُ َلَمْالَِینذَّالواُرَفَكنِمِهِم ْوَقاَماَذََٰهَّّلِإَرشَبْمُكُلْثِمُدی ِرُینَأَلَّضَفَتَیْمُكْیَلَعْوَل َوَءَاشُ َّّللاَلَنزَ َْلَلَمًةَكِئاَّمَانْعِمَس
اَذ ََٰهِبيِفَانِئاَبآَِینل َّوَ ْاْل-23:24
(But the eminent among those who disbelieved from his people said, "This is not but a
man like yourselves who wishes to take precedence over you; and if Allah had willed [to
send a messenger], He would have sent down angels. We have not heard of this among
our forefathers.)
12. ALLAH ()ﷻ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
12
23. Surah Al-Mu’minoon ()المؤمنون Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
3. Name 3 of the characteristics of the successful believers as
mentioned in Surat Al-Mu’minum?
Answer: Offer Salat with solemnity and full sibmissiveness; turn
away from Al-Laghw (evil talk and that which Allah Has
Forbidden); pay Zakat; guard their chastity.
Explanation: Surah 22:verse 1-5
َونُنِمْؤُمْال َحَلْفَأ ْدَق-23:1
(Certainly will the believers have succeeded:)
َونُعِشَاخ ْمِهِت َلَص يِف ْمُه َِینذَّال-23:2
(They who are during their prayer humbly submissive)
َونُض ِرْعُم ِوْغَّلال ِنَع ْمُه َِینذَّلا َو-23:3
(And they who turn away from ill speech)
َونُلِعاَف ِةاَك َّلزِل ْمُه َِینذَّلا َو-23:4
(And they who are observant of zakah)
َونُظِفاَح ْمِه ِوجُرُفِل ْمُه َِینذَّلا َو-23:5
(And they who guard their private parts)
15. Explanation About Total number of Ayat (verses) in Al Quran (Click Here)
Scholars have different opinions about the number of the Quranic verses.
But this conflict is just about “numerating” the verses.
Here are some points about the difference:
a) Some scholars numerated the long sentences as 2 or 3 verses, while some others regarded
them as 1 whole verse.
b) Besides, Shafii scholars regarded “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” as a part of each sura and
didn’t numerate them. But the Hanafi scholarsregarded each “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim”
as specific verses, so counted them.
c) It’s the same about the hurooful muqattaa (some secret letters which are written in the
beginning of some suras like ”Ya sin, ha mim”.) Some scholars numerated them as specific
verses, while the others not.
The number of the verses according to Scholars:
Ibn-i Abbas (RA): 6616
Nafi (RA): 6217
Shayba (RA): 6214
Scholars of Egypt (RA): 6226
Zamahshari (RA) (the genius Eloquence Scholar of the Arabic language and literature): 6666.
Bediuzzaman, mujaddid (the reformer) of the 13 century, also has the opinion of 6666 verses.
15
16. Ibn-i Huzeyme (one of the big imams) made the following explanations on “6666” issue while
handling the “Quran’s miracle of number” topic
of his book titled “An Nasih wa’l Mansuh”:
1) 1000 verses about Promising (wa’ad)
2) 1000 about Threat (wa’id)
3) 1000 Command (amr) verses
4) 1000 Forbiddance (nahy) verses
5) 1000 Information and Story verses
6) 1000 Warning and Example verses
7) 500 verses about Ruling
8) 100 verses about Invocation and Glorification
9) 66 “nasih and mansuh” ("the Abrogating and Abrogated") verses
Totally there are 6666 verses in the Quran
(1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+500+100+66 = 6666)
Consequently, the expression “Quran has 6666 verses.” is based on the mentioned points.
But Today, All Accepting the Opinion of Al Kufa that Al Quran Consist of 6236 verses.
(6236 verses followed in the present discussion )
Total number of verses in Al Quran is 6236 with the “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” not
included except for Surah Al Fatihah.
With “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” included the total number of Quranic Verses are
112 + 6236 = 6348. 16
17. 17
Explanation About number of Ruku in Al Quran (Click Here)
There are 540 Ruku in Al Quran. (Click Here)
This subdivision is not part of original revelation but adopted later-on to facilitate
completion of Al Quran on the 27th night of Ramadan (i.e. on Laylatul Qadr).
The Ruku of The Holy Quran was not to be found in the time of Nabi Muhammad (,)ﷺ nor
in the time of the Sahaaba (RA). Around 4 AH the Ulema of Bukhara, Russia divided the
entire Quran into 540 Ruku for Taraaweeh purposes.
The Equation is as Follows:
When devising these Ruku the Ulema made sure that Ruku contained Ayat of the
same topic and theme; because the Hafiz goes into Ruku after reciting it in one
Raka'at of Taraaweeh Salaah.
After further study found that Al Quran has Actual 558 Ruku. (Click Here)
(558 Ruku followed in the present discussion)
1 Ruku per Raka'at x 20 Raka'at = 20 Ruku per Night of Ramadan x 27 Nights of Ramadan = 540 Ruku
Scholars after the Prophet Muhammad ()ﷺ have done additional division of the
Qur’an (i.e. Manzil, Juz and Hizb) for the convenience of reading/memorization
(recitation) of the whole Qur’an mentioned on page no. 8.
18. 18
Dua
ۖ اَّنِم َّْلبَقَت َانَّبَر ُلیِعاَمْسِإ َو ِتْیَبْال َمِن َدِعا َوَقْال ُمِیها َْربِإ ُعَف ْرَی ْذِإ َوْال ُعیِمَّسال َنتَأ َكَّنِإُمیِلَع-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ) ) said,
ُهَمَّلَع َو َآن ْرُقْال َمَّلَعَت ْنَم ْمُكُْریَخ
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference:Book 66, Hadith 49
USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)
There is a tradition related by
Urwah bin Zubair that Umar bin
Khattab said, “This Surah was
revealed in my presence and I
remember that Prophet
Muhammad ﷺ) ) said that ten
such verses (Beginning 10
verses of this Surah) have been
sent down to me that the one
who qualifies/acts upon them,
will most surely go to Paradise.