1. Highlights: a) Main Topics, b) Listening: Recitation & Translation, c) Elucidation 2. Structure: a) Meaning b) Statistics c) Reading 3. Message: Introduces the Central Theme of the Surah 4. References: Internet Sources 5. Quiz: Test the Knowledge About the Surah Thank you

1. 1
Surah Learning Outlines: HIGHLIGHTS STRUCTURE MESSAGE REFERENCES QUIZ
08th Ramadan, 1441 (1st May, 2020)
Al Quran
Total Surah
114
Total Makkiyah
86 (75.4%)
Total Madniyah
28 (24.6%)
Al Quran (Chapter 10): Surah Yunus (‫)يونس‬
Dr. Jameel G. JargarAl Quran Learning

2. 2
Name taken from Verse 98 where there is a mention of “Prophet Yunus”. But It
does not mean that this name is actual topic discussed in the whole Surah. While
there are diversified topics discussed in it.
Creation and Signs in Creation
Story of Musa (AS) [Moses] and Firaun [Pharaoh] Body As A Sign
Challenge Of Surah; Bring Forth A Surah Like It
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Highlights Main Topics
Ref
Mankind was not but One Community

3. 3
Qira'at
by Sheikh Saud Al-Shuraim
Click Here
(Duration 00:24:25)
Translation in Urdu
Click Here
(Duration 01:08:36)
Translation in English
Click Here
(Duration 0:50:31)
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Highlights Listening

4. 4
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Highlights Elucidation
Tafsir in Urdu
by Ibn e Kaseer
Click Here
(Duration 03:24:29)
Surah Quiz
See Slides 12-13
Surah Yunus v. 10:85-86

5. 5
1 Name ‫يونس‬
(Yunus)
2
English
Meaning
Jonah
3
Urdu
Meaning
‫نام‬ ‫کا‬ ‫نبی‬ - ‫يونس‬
(Yunus - Nabi ka naam)
4 Origin, Year Makkah, 9 - 3 BH [before hijri] (613 - 618 AD)
5 Context
Faith in Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ and belief in the Hereafter. The stories of Prophets
Nuh (AS) [Noah] and Prophet Musa (AS) [Moses] with Pharaoh are told
to remind people about the consequences of unfaithfulness and
arrogance.
Ref.: 1
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Structure Meaning
Ref.: 2

6. 6
6
Ayat (verses) 109
Kalimat (words) 1839
Huroof (letters) 7589
Ref.: 1, 3 & pg. 16-17
Al Quran
Total Ayat: 6236
Al Quran
Total Kalimat: 77797
Al Quran
Total Huroof: 330709
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Structure Statistics

7. 7
6
Ruku
(sections)
11
i.e. 172nd - 182nd
Sajdah Tilawat
(prostration)
Wahy order
(revelation)
51st
7
Hurooful
Muqatta’at
(secret letters)
‫الر‬ [Alif Lām Rāʾ]
4th out of 29
Ref.: 4, 5, 6 & pg. 18
Ref.: 8
Ref.: 7
Al Quran
Total Muqattat: 29
Al Quran
Total Ruku: 558
Al Quran
Total Sajdah: 14
Ref.: 9
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Structure Statistics
Al Quran
Total Surah: 114

8. 8
8 Manzil (Portion) / 7 3rd (includes: Surah 10 to Surah 16) i.e. 3 / 7
9 Juz (Part) / 30
11th (Yaʿtazerūn, 9:93-129 & 10:1-109 & 11:1-5)
i.e. 11 / 30
10 Hizb (Group) / 60
21st (9:93-129 & 10:1-25),
22th (10:26-109 & 11:1-5)
i.e. 21-22 / 60
Answer: Please follow mentioned points 8, 9 and 10 respectively.
Question: How to Read Al Quran in 7, 30 and 60 days?
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Structure Reading

9.  The Qur'an is the Book of wisdom, it contains signs from
the All Wise.
 Man's ingratitude to Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ and His revelation.
 Allah (‫')ﷻ‬s mercy to His creation. Allah invites to the
abode of peace.
Allah (‫')ﷻ‬s gifts. The Qur'an is from Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬ Bring a
Surah like the Qur'an if you can.
Those who disbelieve in the Qur'an shall be the losers.
Every people were sent a Messenger.
The Qur'an is a mercy, blessing and a cure for the
problems of humankind.
9
Ref.: 2
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Message

10.  Whatever you do Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ is a Witness. The mistakes of
the Mushrikin.
 The story of Prophet Nuh (AS) [Noah] and his people.
 Prophet Musa (AS)[Moses] and Haroon (AS) [Aaron].
 Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ delivered the Children of Israel from the
bondage of the Pharaoh.
 Allah (‫')ﷻ‬s mercy for the Children of Israel. Prophet
Yunus (AS) and his people.
If Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ afflicts you with any loss or wants to bestow
any profit on you, none can avert it. You must always
follow Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ 's guidance.
10
Ref.: 2
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Message

11. Learning One Ayat of Al Quran & Implementing in your Life is Better than Praying 100 Rakats (Nawaafil) of Salaat.
(Ibn Majah, Chapter16, Hadith 219) 11
Click Here
To Watch and Listen: Surah Qira’at, Tafsir and TranslationClick Here
Click Here
Click Here
Al Quran: Cover Image
1. To the best of my knowledge, used articles/images/websites are mentioned/cited throughout this discussion.
2. If you find any copyrighted material, please email me (Email: jameeljargar@yahoo.com) so that I secure permission to
make it available or to remove.
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Internet Sources References
©Copyright:
Click Here
Islam Fact Check Click HereClick Here
Click Here Click Here
Click Here
Click Here
Bismillah ir Rahman ir Rahim Image
Makkah Image
Click Here

12. ALLAH (‫)ﷻ‬ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
12
2. Who DIDN’T believe in Musa (as) and why?
Answer: No one except the offspring of Musa’s (as) people. They
didn’t believe cos of fear of persecution from Firaun and his chiefs.
1. What’s the purpose of night and what’s the purpose of day?
Answer: Night: for us to rest; Day: for things to be made visible for us.
Explanation: Surah 10:verse 67
ِ‫إ‬ ۚ ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ ِ‫ْص‬‫ب‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ار‬َ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َّ‫الل‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ٍ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬ ٍ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫ن‬-10:67
(It is He who made for you the night to rest therein and the day, giving sight.
Indeed in that are signs for a people who listen.)
Explanation: Surah 10:verse 83
َ‫ن‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ف‬ ْ‫َو‬‫خ‬ َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫َّة‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ذ‬ َّ‫َّل‬ِ‫إ‬ َٰ‫ى‬َ‫س‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫آ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ۚ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ض‬ ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫اْل‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ن‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ين‬-10:83
(But no one believed Moses, except [some] youths among his people, for fear
of Pharaoh and his establishment that they would persecute them. And indeed,
Pharaoh was haughty within the land, and indeed, he was of the transgressors.)
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Quiz

13. ALLAH (‫)ﷻ‬ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
13
3. If Allah touches you with hurt, who can remove it?
Answer: Allah Alone.
Explanation: Surah 10:verse 107
‫و‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ۖ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َّ‫َّل‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ف‬ِ‫ش‬‫ا‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ر‬ُ‫ض‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ َّ‫َّللا‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬َ‫س‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ ََۚ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬ َّ‫د‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫د‬ ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬ُ‫يب‬ ِ‫ص‬ُ‫ي‬
ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ح‬َّ‫الر‬ ُ‫ور‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫غ‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫و‬ ۚ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ء‬‫َا‬‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬-10:107
(And if Allah should touch you with adversity, there is no remover of it except Him; and if
He intends for you good, then there is no repeller of His bounty. He causes it to reach
whom He wills of His servants. And He is the Forgiving, the Merciful)
10. Surah Yunus (‫:)يونس‬ Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
4. Was Firaun’s shahadah accepted? And why?
Answer: No. Because your shahadah is not accepted when the
death throttle comes.

14. 14Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles site of Abduldaem Al-Kaheel

15. 15Ref: Islamic Quotes: Nouman Ali Khan Collection

16. Explanation About Total number of Ayat (verses) in Al Quran (Click Here)
Scholars have different opinions about the number of the Quranic verses.
But this conflict is just about “numerating” the verses.
Here are some points about the difference:
a) Some scholars numerated the long sentences as 2 or 3 verses, while some others regarded
them as 1 whole verse.
b) Besides, Shafii scholars regarded “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” as a part of each sura and
didn’t numerate them. But the Hanafi scholars regarded each “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim”
as specific verses, so counted them.
c) It’s the same about the hurooful muqattaa (some secret letters which are written in the
beginning of some suras like ”Ya sin, ha mim”.) Some scholars numerated them as specific
verses, while the others not.
The number of the verses according to Scholars:
Ibn-i Abbas (RA): 6616
Nafi (RA): 6217
Shayba (RA): 6214
Scholars of Egypt (RA): 6226
Zamahshari (RA) (the genius Eloquence Scholar of the Arabic language and literature): 6666.
Bediuzzaman, mujaddid (the reformer) of the 13 century, also has the opinion of 6666 verses.
16

17. Ibn-i Huzeyme (one of the big imams) made the following explanations on “6666” issue while
handling the “Quran’s miracle of number” topic
of his book titled “An Nasih wa’l Mansuh”:
1) 1000 verses about Promising (wa’ad)
2) 1000 about Threat (wa’id)
3) 1000 Command (amr) verses
4) 1000 Forbiddance (nahy) verses
5) 1000 Information and Story verses
6) 1000 Warning and Example verses
7) 500 verses about Ruling
8) 100 verses about Invocation and Glorification
9) 66 “nasih and mansuh” ("the Abrogating and Abrogated") verses
Totally there are 6666 verses in the Quran
(1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+500+100+66 = 6666)
Consequently, the expression “Quran has 6666 verses.” is based on the mentioned points.
But Today, All Accepting the Opinion of Al Kufa that Al Quran Consist of 6236 verses.
(6236 verses followed in the present discussion )
Total number of verses in Al Quran is 6236 with the “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” not
included except for Surah Al Fatihah.
With “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” included the total number of Quranic Verses are
112 + 6236 = 6348. 17

18. 18
Explanation About number of Ruku in Al Quran (Click Here)
 There are 540 Ruku in Al Quran. (Click Here)
 This subdivision is not part of original revelation but adopted later-on to facilitate
completion of Al Quran on the 27th night of Ramadan (i.e. on Laylatul Qadr).
 The Ruku of The Holy Quran was not to be found in the time of Nabi Muhammad (‫,)ﷺ‬ nor
in the time of the Sahaaba (RA). Around 4 AH the Ulema of Bukhara, Russia divided the
entire Quran into 540 Ruku for Taraaweeh purposes.
 The Equation is as Follows:
 When devising these Ruku the Ulema made sure that Ruku contained Ayat of the
same topic and theme; because the Hafiz goes into Ruku after reciting it in one
Raka'at of Taraaweeh Salaah.
 After further study found that Al Quran has Actual 558 Ruku. (Click Here)
(558 Ruku followed in the present discussion)
1 Ruku per Raka'at x 20 Raka'at = 20 Ruku per Night of Ramadan x 27 Nights of Ramadan = 540 Ruku
Scholars after the Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ have done additional division of the
Qur’an (i.e. Manzil, Juz and Hizb) for the convenience of reading/memorization
(recitation) of the whole Qur’an mentioned on page no. 8.

19. 19
Dua
ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫مِن‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said,
ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027,In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49
USC-MSA web (English) reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecated numbering scheme)