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Surah Learning Outlines: HIGHLIGHTS STRUCTURE MESSAGE REFERENCES QUIZ
02nd Ramadan, 1441 (25th April, 2020)
Al Quran
Total Surah
114
Total Makkiyah
86 (75.4%)
Total Madniyah
28 (24.6%)
Al Quran (Chapter 03): Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬
Dr. Jameel G. JargarAl Quran Learning
1
Name taken from Verse 33 where there is a mention of the “Family of Imran”. But It does
not mean that this name is the actual topic discussed in the whole Surah. While there are
diversified topics discussed in it.
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Highlights Main Topics
2Ref.: 1
Decisive/commandments vs. Allegorical verses Isa (AS) [Jesus] story & Miracles
Event and Aya/Verse of Mubahala
Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ took Covenant from all Prophets regarding Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬
Challenge of Prophet to christian delegation
Hold firmly the rope of Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ and do not become divided
Indirect Mention of Uhad and Badr War
Those who killed in the way
of Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ are alive
Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ Chose Adam (AS), Nuh (AS), Family of Ibrahim (AS) & Imran (AS) over the worlds
Translation in Urdu
Click Here
(Duration 02:05:02)
Translation in English
Click Here
(Duration 01:38:35)
Qira'at
by Sheikh Saud Al-Shuraim
Click Here
(Duration 00:47:10)
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Highlights Listening
3- Surat Ali-Imran (Full) with audio english translation
Sheikh Sudais & Shuraim – YouTube
Surah Aal -e-Imran Full || By Sheikh Shuraim (HD) With Arabic | ‫آل‬ ‫سورة‬
‫عمران‬– YouTube
Surah Al-Imran | with Urdu Translation | Mishary Rashid Alafasy -
YouTube
3
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Highlights Elucidation
Click P1 (02:03:52) Duration
Surah Quiz
See Slides 11-12 Al-Imran v. 03:159 4
Tafsir Ibn e Kaseer (in Urdu)
(Total Duration upto 07:49:56 hrs)
Click P2 (01:54:24) Duration
Click P3 (02:08:31) Duration
Click P4 (01:43:49) Duration
1 Name ‫عمران‬ ‫آل‬
(Āl ʿImrān)
2
English
Meaning
The Family of Imran
3
Urdu
Meaning
‫کنبہ‬ ‫کا‬ ‫امران‬
(Imran ka Kunba)
4 Origin, Year
Madinah, 3-7 AH* [After Hijri] (624-628 AD)
(Except verse 281 from Mina, Makkah at the time of the Last Hajj)
*After Hijri (AH) begins counting from 622 AD, the year Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ and his followers migrated from
Makkah to Yathrib ( Madinah) .
5
Asbāb
al-Nuzūl
(Context)
This Surah is the sequel to, Al-Baqarah and the invitation therein is continued to the
people of the Book. At the same time, the Muslims have been instructed to nourish
the virtues that may enable them to carry out their obligations and spread the
Divine Guidance.
Ref.: 1
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Structure Meaning
Ref.: 2, 11
5
6
Ayat (verses) 200
Kalimat (words) 3501
Huroof (letters) 14985
Ref.: 1, 3 & pg. 22-24
Al Quran
Total Ayat: 6236
Al Quran
Total Kalimat: 77797
Al Quran
Total Huroof: 330709
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Structure Statistics
6
6
Ruku
(sections)
20
i.e. 42nd - 61st out of 558
Sajdah Tilawat
(prostration)
----
Wahy order
(revelation)
89th
7
Hurooful
Muqatta’at
(secret letters)
‫م‬ٓ‫ل‬‫ا‬ (Alif Lam Mim)
2nd out of 29
Ref.: 4, 5, 6 & pg. 25
Ref.: 8
Ref.: 7
Al Quran
Total Muqattat: 29
Al Quran
Total Ruku: 558
Al Quran
Total Sajdah: 14
Ref.: 9
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Structure Statistics
Al Quran
Total Surah: 114
Previous (---) Next (in surah 07)
7
Previous (surah 2) Next (in surah 07)
8
Manzil (‫)منزل‬
[portion]
• Al Quran text divided into 7 manāzil (portions), for the convenience of those
who read Al Quran in seven days.
• Manzil 1 includes 4 chapters (from Surah 01 to 04), therefore this surah
appears in the first Manzil. i.e. 1 / 7
9
Juz (ْ‫ء‬ ْ‫ز‬ُ‫ج‬) [part]:
Al Quran text divided into
30 ajzāʼ (parts), to read Al
Quran in 30 days.
3rd
[Tilka ’r-Rusulu]
(2:253-286 & 3:1-92)
i.e.3-4 / 30
10
Hizb (‫)حزب‬ [Group]:
Al Quran text divided into
60 aḥzāb (groups), to read
Al Quran in 60 days.
5th (2:253-286 & 3:1-14), 6th (3:15-92), 7th (3:93-170),
8th (3:171-200 & 4:1-23)
i.e. 5-8 / 60
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Structure Reading
English Text
Click Here
Arabic Text
Click 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Hindi Text
Click Here
8
The Holy Quran (allahsquran.com)
4th
[Lan Tana Loo]
(3:93-200 & 4:1-23)
03. सूरह आले इमरान हहिंदी तर्जुमा | Surah Al-Imran with Hindi meaning
translation | पवित्र कज रआन » हहिंदी अनजिाद (hindiquran.in)
 None has the right to be worshiped but Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬
 We must refer to Al Quran & Islamic law when deciding a matter.
 The only religion in the sight of Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ is Islam.
 Learn the etiquette of discussing religion with people of other
faith.
 Support one another in righteousness.
 Kaabah is the first house of worship to be built on earth.
 Spend our skills and time in the way of Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬
 Remember Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ in all situations.
 This life is nothing but deception.
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Message
Ref.: 1, 2, 10, 11
9
Learning One Ayat of Al Quran & Implementing in your Life is Better than Praying 100 Rakats (Nawaafil) of Salaat.
(Ibn Majah,Chapter 16, Hadith 219)
Click Here
To Watch and Listen: Surah Qira’at, Tafsir and TranslationClick Here
Click Here
Click Here
Al Quran: Cover Image
1. To the best of my knowledge, used articles/images/websites are mentioned/cited throughout this discussion.
2. If you find any copyrighted material, please email me (Email: jameeljargar@yahoo.com) so that I secure permission to
make it available or to remove.
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Internet Sources References
©Copyright:
Click Here
Islam Fact Check Click HereClick Here
Click Here Click Here
Click Here
Click Here
Bismillah ir Rahman ir Rahim Image
Click Here Click Here
10
Click Here
ALLAH (‫)ﷻ‬ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Quiz
11
1. Which 3 books are referred to in Surah Aal-E-Imran?
A. Tawrat (Torah), Zabur (Psalms), Injil (Gospel)
B. Tawrat (Torah), Injil (Gospel), Al Quran
C. Zabur (Psalms), Injil (Gospel), Al Quran
Answer: B [Tawrat (Torah), Injil (Gospel), Al Quran]
Ref: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
Transliteration: Nazzala `Alayka Al-Kitāba Bil-Ĥaqqi Muşaddiqāan Limā Bayna Yadayhi Wa 'Anzala
At-Tawrāata Wa Al-'Injīla
Translation (Sahih International): (He has sent down upon you, [O Muhammad], the Book in truth,
confirming what was before it. And He revealed the Torah and the Gospel.)
Explanation:
Surah 3:verse 3
ALLAH (‫)ﷻ‬ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
Explanation:
Surah 03: verse 124
12
Transliteration: 'Idh Taqūlu Lilmu'uminīna 'Alan Yakfiyakum 'An Yumiddakum Rabbukum
Bithalāthati 'Ālāfin Mina Al-Malā'ikati Munzalīna
Translation (Sahih International): ([Remember] when you said to the believers, "Is it not
sufficient for you that your Lord should reinforce you with three thousand angels sent down?)
2. How many angels were sent down to help the Muslims by Allah?
A. 1000
B. 2000
C. 3000
Answer: C [3000]
3. Describe 3 characteristics of the Muhsinun (Good doer).
Answer: 1) Spend in Allah (‫’)ﷻ‬s Cause in prosperity and adversity 2) Repress anger 3) Pardon men
Explanation:
Surah 03: verse 134
Transliteration: Al-Ladhīna Yunfiqūna Fī As-Sarrā'i Wa Ađ-Đarrā'i Wa Al-Kāžimīna Al-Ghayža Wa Al-`Āfīna `Ani An-
Nāsi Wa Allāhu Yuĥibbu Al-Muĥsinīna
Translation (Sahih International): (Who spend [in the cause of Allah] during ease and hardship and who restrain
anger and who pardon the people – and Allah loves the doers of good;)
Did you know?
Ref: Secrets / Effects of Al Quran Learning/Listening on Human Physiology
13
Surah 7 (Al Aaraf)
Did you know?
Ref: Physiology/Secrets of the Heart 14
Surah 22
(Al Hajj)
Did you know?
Purification
Thoughts Heart
Al Quran Learning
Teach Us How To Think
15
The following verse refers to the creation of human beings from water: “It is He Who has
Created man from water: Then has He established Relationships of lineage And marriage: for
thy Lord Has power (over all things).” [Al-Qur’an 25:54]
Did you know?
Ref The Qur'aan And Human Physiology (Body Fluids) 16
Surah 25 (Al Furqan)
Human Embyogenesis
Al Quran References:
Surah Al Muminun (23:12-14)
Surah Az Zumar (39:6)
Surah Nuh (71:14)
The Qur’an mentions that human development passes through a
number of distinct stages (Surah Az Zumar, 39:6 and Surah Nuh,
71:14). These stages are descriptive of the embryo’s external
appearance and have been assigned the following names as we read
in Surah Al-Mu’minoon, 23: 12-14.
Ref: Embryology in the Qur’an
Did you know?
17
It is the journey of creation which Allah, the Almighty, ordered us to contemplate at,
to realize Allah's blessing bestowed upon us and what beautiful when the believer
lives submissively, even for seconds, when he sees the power of Allah is reflected in
the creation of the fetus in his mother's womb. All praises to you Allah! Who created
us in the most beautiful, most magnificent and best form, and granted us your
blessings, the apparent and the hidden. You are more knowing of us than ourselves;
you have talked to us in your glorious book saying: “He knows you well when He
created you from the earth, and when you were fetuses in your mothers’ wombs. So
ascribe not purity to yourselves. He knows best him who fears Allâh and keeps his
duty to Him" Surah An-Najm [The Gathering], 53:32. Oh Allah, we shall neither
ascribe purity to ourselves nor to anyone else, as you are more knowing of our
doings and more knowing of what fits our situation, so prepare for us a knowledge
that gives us benefit and makes us closer to you. Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles
Did you know?
18
Picture calling to praise Allah
DNA --- The genetic codeDNA is a macromolecule located at the nucleus of
every cell of our body, it contains more than
three thousands millions information! It also
contains the systems needed for cell
reproduction and the information that guarantee
cellular health and body health in general. One of
Allah’s secrets bestowed in DNA is that nobody
can have DNA similar to another one, therefore it
is considered as a perfect genetic fingerprint to
identify any person and distinguish him form
others.is it a coincidence? Allah Almighty says
about Himself: (He is Allah, the Creator, the
Inventor of all things, and the Bestower of forms.
To Him belong the Best Names) Surah Al-Hashr
[The Gathering], 59: 24.
Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles
Did you know?
19
There are many benefits in the fig fruit that were mentioned in the Glorious Quran,
and rather Allah, the Almighty took an oath by it. The most important of which is that
fig is very rich in minerals. It is also very useful in the prevention of cancer. It also acts
as tonic for the cells; it delays the aging process and contains a substance excreted by
the brain which is very vital material and necessary for the function of the heart,
brain and organs of the body. It is necessary to take few pieces of figs after the age of
35 to supply the body with this item that is necessary for its vitality. Some research
also confirms that the leaves of the cactus benefit diabetic patients. Does not this
fruit deserve to be taken oath with by Allah, the Almighty and even a special Sura;
chapter in the Quran to be named after it. Allah stated in Glorious Quran, Al-Tin [The
Fig] 95:1-4, ‘By the Fig and the Olive, And the Mount of Sinai, And this City of
security,- We have indeed created man in the best of moulds’.
Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles
Did you know?
20
Fig is a nutrition and medicine
Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles
Did you know?
21
A recent British study has found that the growth of the brain lasts until almost the age of forty
and then it stops afterwards. Another study affirms that the mental capacities start to
deteriorate after the age of forty. Amazingly, the holy Qur’an says that man reaches the age of
full strength when he becomes forty and then consequently starts deteriorating after wards.
Allah, the almighty says in the holy Qur'an:
“We have enjoined on man kindness to his parents: In pain did his mother bear him, and in
pain did she give him birth. The carrying of the (child) to his weaning is (a period of) thirty
months. At length, when he reaches the age of full strength and attains forty years, he says,
"O my Lord! Grant me that I may be grateful for Thy favour which Thou has bestowed upon
me, and upon both my parents, and that I may work righteousness such as Thou mayest
approve; and be gracious to me in my issue. Truly have I turned to Thee and truly do I bow (to
Thee) in Islam."” Ahqaf: 46: 15
Our question to all skeptics of the message of Islam is how Prophet Mohammad, PBUH, knew
that the age of forty is the separating line between the completion of mental capacities and
the deterioration of such capacities.
The Age of Forty
Did you know?
Explanation About Total number of Ayat (verses) in Al Quran (Click Here)
Scholars have different opinions about the number of the Quranic verses.
But this conflict is just about “numerating” the verses.
Here are some points about the difference:
a) Some scholars numerated the long sentences as 2 or 3 verses, while some others regarded
them as 1 whole verse.
b) Besides, Shafii scholars regarded “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” as a part of each sura and
didn’t numerate them. But the Hanafi scholarsregarded each “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim”
as specific verses, so counted them.
c) It’s the same about the hurooful muqattaa (some secret letters which are written in the
beginning of some suras like ”Ya sin, ha mim”.) Some scholars numerated them as specific
verses, while the others not.
The number of the verses according to Scholars:
 Ibn-i-Abbas (RA): 6616
 Nafi (RA): 6217
 Shayba (RA): 6214
 Scholars of Egypt (RA): 6226
22
 Zamahshari (RA) (the genius Eloquence Scholar of the Arabic language and literature): 6666.
 Bediuzzaman, mujaddid (the reformer) of the 13 century, also has the opinion of 6666 verses.
 Ibn-i Huzeyme (one of the big imams) made the following explanations on “6666” issue while
handling the “Quran’s miracle of number” topic of his book titled “An Nasih wa’l Mansuh”:
1) 1000 verses about Promising (wa’ad)
2) 1000 about Threat (wa’id)
3) 1000 Command (amr) verses
4) 1000 Forbiddance (nahy) verses
5) 1000 Information and Story verses
6) 1000 Warning and Example verses
7) 500 verses about Ruling
8) 100 verses about Invocation and Glorification
9) 66 “nasih and mansuh” ("the Abrogating and Abrogated") verses
Totally there are 6666 verses in the Quran
Consequently, the expression “Quran has 6666 verses.” is based on the mentioned points.
Did you know?
(1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+500+100+66 = 6666)
23
Did you know?
But Today, All Accepting the Opinion of Al Kufa that
Al Quran Consist of 6236 verses.
(6236 verses followed in the present discussion )
 Total number of verses in Al Quran is 6236 with the “Bismillah r-
Rahman-ir-Rahim” not included except for Surah Al Fatihah.
 With “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” included the total number
of Quranic Verses are 112 + 6236 = 6348.
Scholars after the Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ have done
additional division of the Qur’an (i.e. Manzil, Juz and Hizb)
for the convenience of reading/memorization (recitation)
of the whole Qur’an mentioned on page no. 8.
24
Did you know?
Explanation About number of Ruku in Al Quran (Click Here)
 There are 540 Ruku in Al Quran. (Click Here)
 This subdivision is not part of original revelation but adopted later-on to facilitate
completion of Al Quran on the 27th night of Ramadan (i.e. on Laylatul Qadr).
 The Ruku of The Holy Quran was not to be found in the time of Nabi Muhammad (‫,)ﷺ‬ nor
in the time of the Sahaaba (RA). Around 4 AH the Ulema of Bukhara, Russia divided the
entire Quran into 540 Ruku for Taraaweeh purposes.
 The Equation is as Follows:
 When devising these Ruku the Ulema made sure that Ruku contained Ayat of the
same topic and theme; because the Hafiz goes into Ruku after reciting it in one
Raka'at of Taraaweeh Salaah.
 After further study found that Al Quran has Actual 558 Ruku. (Click Here)
(558 Ruku followed in the present discussion)
1 Ruku per Raka'at x 20 Raka'at = 20 Ruku per Night of Ramadan x 27 Nights of Ramadan = 540 Ruku
25
Dua
ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said,
ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)
26
Ref.: 1
This Surah especially addressed to 2 groups:
1. the people of the Book (the Jews [Torah] and the Christians [Injil])
2. the followers of Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ [Al Quran]
Surah Aal Imran addresses mainly the Christians
Dua
ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said,
ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)
27
Ref.: 1
Ale Imran means “the family of Imran. A family from which many prophets came
including Musa (AS) [Moses], Harun (AS) [Aaron], Zachariah (AS) and Yahya (AS) [John].
Yahya (AS) [John] the Baptist, has a significant place in Christianity thus this Surah has
a special importance for Christians and address itself to them. Surah Al-Baqarah
addresses primarily to the Jews/Children of Israel and in Surah Ale Imran the
addressee is mainly the Christians. The Muslims have been advised to learn from the
history of the people of the Book and also to guard themselves against their
mischiefs.
Dua
ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said,
ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)
28
Ref.: 1
Ahmad ibn Hanbal said that Abdullah bin Buraydah narrated from his father, “I was sitting with the Prophet
and I heard him saying, ‘Learn Surah Baqarah, because in learning it there is blessing, in ignoring it there is
sorrow, and the sorceresses cannot memorize it.’
He stopped for a while and then said,
‘Learn Surah Baqarah and Ale Imran because they are two lights and they shade their people on the Last
Day, just as 2 clouds, two shade or two lines of birds. The Quran will meet its companion in the shape of a
pale faced man on the Day of Resurrection when his grave is opened. The Quran will ask him, ‘Do you
know me’ The man will say, ‘I do not know you.’ The Qur’an will say, ‘I am your companion, the Quran,
which has brought you thirst during the heat and made you stay up during the night. Every merchant has
his certain trade. But, this Day, you are behind all types of trade.’ Kingship will then be given to him in his
right hand, eternal life in his left hand and the crown of grace will be placed on his head. His parents will
also be granted two garments that the people of this life could never afford. They will say, ‘Why were we
granted these garments’ It will be said, Because your son was carrying the Quran. It will be said (to the
reader of the Quran), ‘Read and ascend through the stages of Paradise.’ He will go on ascending as long as
he recites, whether reciting slowly or quickly.
Dua
ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said,
ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)
29
Ref.: 1
Ahmad ibn Hanbal recorded that An-Nawwas bin Saman said that the Messenger of Allah said,
‘’On the Day of Qiryamah the Quran and its people who used to implement it will be brought forth, preceded by
Surah Baqarah and Imran.’’
An-Nawwas said, “The Messnger of Allah set 3 examples for these 2 Surahs and I did not forget these examples
ever since. The Prophet said, They will come like 2 clouds, 2 dark shades or 2 lines of birds arguing on behalf of
their people.’’
The major portion of this Surah revealed after the battle of Badr. Though the believers had come out triumphant
in the Battle of Badr, they were not absolutely out of danger. As now they have more enemies than before. Then
there was the problem of the Jewish tribes who lived in the outskirts of Madinah. Despite their following a
monotheist religion they conspire with the polytheists of Makkah against Muslims. And because of all these
conspiracies, the Meccans again attacked Madinah just after a year of Battle of Badr and thus started the battle of
Uhad. Makkiyah army was 3,000 men while Muslims were one thousand in number. But the Muslim army also has
many hypocrites inside it. They did much damage by first leaving the army on various excuses and returning to
Madinah and then by creating mischief and chaos during the battle. In addition to all this, the weaknesses of
believers were also played a part in the defeat. This is the reason that a comprehensive review of the Battle of
Uhad was required to inform the Muslims of their shortcomings and to issue instructions for their reform.

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Al Quran (Chapter 03): Surah Al-Imran [The Family of Imran]

  • 1. Surah Learning Outlines: HIGHLIGHTS STRUCTURE MESSAGE REFERENCES QUIZ 02nd Ramadan, 1441 (25th April, 2020) Al Quran Total Surah 114 Total Makkiyah 86 (75.4%) Total Madniyah 28 (24.6%) Al Quran (Chapter 03): Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Dr. Jameel G. JargarAl Quran Learning 1
  • 2. Name taken from Verse 33 where there is a mention of the “Family of Imran”. But It does not mean that this name is the actual topic discussed in the whole Surah. While there are diversified topics discussed in it. 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Highlights Main Topics 2Ref.: 1 Decisive/commandments vs. Allegorical verses Isa (AS) [Jesus] story & Miracles Event and Aya/Verse of Mubahala Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ took Covenant from all Prophets regarding Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ Challenge of Prophet to christian delegation Hold firmly the rope of Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ and do not become divided Indirect Mention of Uhad and Badr War Those who killed in the way of Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ are alive Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ Chose Adam (AS), Nuh (AS), Family of Ibrahim (AS) & Imran (AS) over the worlds
  • 3. Translation in Urdu Click Here (Duration 02:05:02) Translation in English Click Here (Duration 01:38:35) Qira'at by Sheikh Saud Al-Shuraim Click Here (Duration 00:47:10) 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Highlights Listening 3- Surat Ali-Imran (Full) with audio english translation Sheikh Sudais & Shuraim – YouTube Surah Aal -e-Imran Full || By Sheikh Shuraim (HD) With Arabic | ‫آل‬ ‫سورة‬ ‫عمران‬– YouTube Surah Al-Imran | with Urdu Translation | Mishary Rashid Alafasy - YouTube 3
  • 4. 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Highlights Elucidation Click P1 (02:03:52) Duration Surah Quiz See Slides 11-12 Al-Imran v. 03:159 4 Tafsir Ibn e Kaseer (in Urdu) (Total Duration upto 07:49:56 hrs) Click P2 (01:54:24) Duration Click P3 (02:08:31) Duration Click P4 (01:43:49) Duration
  • 5. 1 Name ‫عمران‬ ‫آل‬ (Āl ʿImrān) 2 English Meaning The Family of Imran 3 Urdu Meaning ‫کنبہ‬ ‫کا‬ ‫امران‬ (Imran ka Kunba) 4 Origin, Year Madinah, 3-7 AH* [After Hijri] (624-628 AD) (Except verse 281 from Mina, Makkah at the time of the Last Hajj) *After Hijri (AH) begins counting from 622 AD, the year Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ and his followers migrated from Makkah to Yathrib ( Madinah) . 5 Asbāb al-Nuzūl (Context) This Surah is the sequel to, Al-Baqarah and the invitation therein is continued to the people of the Book. At the same time, the Muslims have been instructed to nourish the virtues that may enable them to carry out their obligations and spread the Divine Guidance. Ref.: 1 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Structure Meaning Ref.: 2, 11 5
  • 6. 6 Ayat (verses) 200 Kalimat (words) 3501 Huroof (letters) 14985 Ref.: 1, 3 & pg. 22-24 Al Quran Total Ayat: 6236 Al Quran Total Kalimat: 77797 Al Quran Total Huroof: 330709 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Structure Statistics 6
  • 7. 6 Ruku (sections) 20 i.e. 42nd - 61st out of 558 Sajdah Tilawat (prostration) ---- Wahy order (revelation) 89th 7 Hurooful Muqatta’at (secret letters) ‫م‬ٓ‫ل‬‫ا‬ (Alif Lam Mim) 2nd out of 29 Ref.: 4, 5, 6 & pg. 25 Ref.: 8 Ref.: 7 Al Quran Total Muqattat: 29 Al Quran Total Ruku: 558 Al Quran Total Sajdah: 14 Ref.: 9 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Structure Statistics Al Quran Total Surah: 114 Previous (---) Next (in surah 07) 7 Previous (surah 2) Next (in surah 07)
  • 8. 8 Manzil (‫)منزل‬ [portion] • Al Quran text divided into 7 manāzil (portions), for the convenience of those who read Al Quran in seven days. • Manzil 1 includes 4 chapters (from Surah 01 to 04), therefore this surah appears in the first Manzil. i.e. 1 / 7 9 Juz (ْ‫ء‬ ْ‫ز‬ُ‫ج‬) [part]: Al Quran text divided into 30 ajzāʼ (parts), to read Al Quran in 30 days. 3rd [Tilka ’r-Rusulu] (2:253-286 & 3:1-92) i.e.3-4 / 30 10 Hizb (‫)حزب‬ [Group]: Al Quran text divided into 60 aḥzāb (groups), to read Al Quran in 60 days. 5th (2:253-286 & 3:1-14), 6th (3:15-92), 7th (3:93-170), 8th (3:171-200 & 4:1-23) i.e. 5-8 / 60 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Structure Reading English Text Click Here Arabic Text Click 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 Hindi Text Click Here 8 The Holy Quran (allahsquran.com) 4th [Lan Tana Loo] (3:93-200 & 4:1-23) 03. सूरह आले इमरान हहिंदी तर्जुमा | Surah Al-Imran with Hindi meaning translation | पवित्र कज रआन » हहिंदी अनजिाद (hindiquran.in)
  • 9.  None has the right to be worshiped but Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬  We must refer to Al Quran & Islamic law when deciding a matter.  The only religion in the sight of Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ is Islam.  Learn the etiquette of discussing religion with people of other faith.  Support one another in righteousness.  Kaabah is the first house of worship to be built on earth.  Spend our skills and time in the way of Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬  Remember Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ in all situations.  This life is nothing but deception. 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Message Ref.: 1, 2, 10, 11 9
  • 10. Learning One Ayat of Al Quran & Implementing in your Life is Better than Praying 100 Rakats (Nawaafil) of Salaat. (Ibn Majah,Chapter 16, Hadith 219) Click Here To Watch and Listen: Surah Qira’at, Tafsir and TranslationClick Here Click Here Click Here Al Quran: Cover Image 1. To the best of my knowledge, used articles/images/websites are mentioned/cited throughout this discussion. 2. If you find any copyrighted material, please email me (Email: jameeljargar@yahoo.com) so that I secure permission to make it available or to remove. 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Internet Sources References ©Copyright: Click Here Islam Fact Check Click HereClick Here Click Here Click Here Click Here Click Here Bismillah ir Rahman ir Rahim Image Click Here Click Here 10 Click Here
  • 11. ALLAH (‫)ﷻ‬ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Quiz 11 1. Which 3 books are referred to in Surah Aal-E-Imran? A. Tawrat (Torah), Zabur (Psalms), Injil (Gospel) B. Tawrat (Torah), Injil (Gospel), Al Quran C. Zabur (Psalms), Injil (Gospel), Al Quran Answer: B [Tawrat (Torah), Injil (Gospel), Al Quran] Ref: STAND UP 4 ISLAM Transliteration: Nazzala `Alayka Al-Kitāba Bil-Ĥaqqi Muşaddiqāan Limā Bayna Yadayhi Wa 'Anzala At-Tawrāata Wa Al-'Injīla Translation (Sahih International): (He has sent down upon you, [O Muhammad], the Book in truth, confirming what was before it. And He revealed the Torah and the Gospel.) Explanation: Surah 3:verse 3
  • 12. ALLAH (‫)ﷻ‬ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline 03. Surah Al-Imran (‫عمران‬ ‫)آل‬ Quiz Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM Explanation: Surah 03: verse 124 12 Transliteration: 'Idh Taqūlu Lilmu'uminīna 'Alan Yakfiyakum 'An Yumiddakum Rabbukum Bithalāthati 'Ālāfin Mina Al-Malā'ikati Munzalīna Translation (Sahih International): ([Remember] when you said to the believers, "Is it not sufficient for you that your Lord should reinforce you with three thousand angels sent down?) 2. How many angels were sent down to help the Muslims by Allah? A. 1000 B. 2000 C. 3000 Answer: C [3000] 3. Describe 3 characteristics of the Muhsinun (Good doer). Answer: 1) Spend in Allah (‫’)ﷻ‬s Cause in prosperity and adversity 2) Repress anger 3) Pardon men Explanation: Surah 03: verse 134 Transliteration: Al-Ladhīna Yunfiqūna Fī As-Sarrā'i Wa Ađ-Đarrā'i Wa Al-Kāžimīna Al-Ghayža Wa Al-`Āfīna `Ani An- Nāsi Wa Allāhu Yuĥibbu Al-Muĥsinīna Translation (Sahih International): (Who spend [in the cause of Allah] during ease and hardship and who restrain anger and who pardon the people – and Allah loves the doers of good;)
  • 13. Did you know? Ref: Secrets / Effects of Al Quran Learning/Listening on Human Physiology 13 Surah 7 (Al Aaraf)
  • 14. Did you know? Ref: Physiology/Secrets of the Heart 14 Surah 22 (Al Hajj)
  • 15. Did you know? Purification Thoughts Heart Al Quran Learning Teach Us How To Think 15
  • 16. The following verse refers to the creation of human beings from water: “It is He Who has Created man from water: Then has He established Relationships of lineage And marriage: for thy Lord Has power (over all things).” [Al-Qur’an 25:54] Did you know? Ref The Qur'aan And Human Physiology (Body Fluids) 16 Surah 25 (Al Furqan)
  • 17. Human Embyogenesis Al Quran References: Surah Al Muminun (23:12-14) Surah Az Zumar (39:6) Surah Nuh (71:14) The Qur’an mentions that human development passes through a number of distinct stages (Surah Az Zumar, 39:6 and Surah Nuh, 71:14). These stages are descriptive of the embryo’s external appearance and have been assigned the following names as we read in Surah Al-Mu’minoon, 23: 12-14. Ref: Embryology in the Qur’an Did you know? 17
  • 18. It is the journey of creation which Allah, the Almighty, ordered us to contemplate at, to realize Allah's blessing bestowed upon us and what beautiful when the believer lives submissively, even for seconds, when he sees the power of Allah is reflected in the creation of the fetus in his mother's womb. All praises to you Allah! Who created us in the most beautiful, most magnificent and best form, and granted us your blessings, the apparent and the hidden. You are more knowing of us than ourselves; you have talked to us in your glorious book saying: “He knows you well when He created you from the earth, and when you were fetuses in your mothers’ wombs. So ascribe not purity to yourselves. He knows best him who fears Allâh and keeps his duty to Him" Surah An-Najm [The Gathering], 53:32. Oh Allah, we shall neither ascribe purity to ourselves nor to anyone else, as you are more knowing of our doings and more knowing of what fits our situation, so prepare for us a knowledge that gives us benefit and makes us closer to you. Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles Did you know? 18 Picture calling to praise Allah
  • 19. DNA --- The genetic codeDNA is a macromolecule located at the nucleus of every cell of our body, it contains more than three thousands millions information! It also contains the systems needed for cell reproduction and the information that guarantee cellular health and body health in general. One of Allah’s secrets bestowed in DNA is that nobody can have DNA similar to another one, therefore it is considered as a perfect genetic fingerprint to identify any person and distinguish him form others.is it a coincidence? Allah Almighty says about Himself: (He is Allah, the Creator, the Inventor of all things, and the Bestower of forms. To Him belong the Best Names) Surah Al-Hashr [The Gathering], 59: 24. Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles Did you know? 19
  • 20. There are many benefits in the fig fruit that were mentioned in the Glorious Quran, and rather Allah, the Almighty took an oath by it. The most important of which is that fig is very rich in minerals. It is also very useful in the prevention of cancer. It also acts as tonic for the cells; it delays the aging process and contains a substance excreted by the brain which is very vital material and necessary for the function of the heart, brain and organs of the body. It is necessary to take few pieces of figs after the age of 35 to supply the body with this item that is necessary for its vitality. Some research also confirms that the leaves of the cactus benefit diabetic patients. Does not this fruit deserve to be taken oath with by Allah, the Almighty and even a special Sura; chapter in the Quran to be named after it. Allah stated in Glorious Quran, Al-Tin [The Fig] 95:1-4, ‘By the Fig and the Olive, And the Mount of Sinai, And this City of security,- We have indeed created man in the best of moulds’. Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles Did you know? 20 Fig is a nutrition and medicine
  • 21. Ref: Secrets of Quran Miracles Did you know? 21 A recent British study has found that the growth of the brain lasts until almost the age of forty and then it stops afterwards. Another study affirms that the mental capacities start to deteriorate after the age of forty. Amazingly, the holy Qur’an says that man reaches the age of full strength when he becomes forty and then consequently starts deteriorating after wards. Allah, the almighty says in the holy Qur'an: “We have enjoined on man kindness to his parents: In pain did his mother bear him, and in pain did she give him birth. The carrying of the (child) to his weaning is (a period of) thirty months. At length, when he reaches the age of full strength and attains forty years, he says, "O my Lord! Grant me that I may be grateful for Thy favour which Thou has bestowed upon me, and upon both my parents, and that I may work righteousness such as Thou mayest approve; and be gracious to me in my issue. Truly have I turned to Thee and truly do I bow (to Thee) in Islam."” Ahqaf: 46: 15 Our question to all skeptics of the message of Islam is how Prophet Mohammad, PBUH, knew that the age of forty is the separating line between the completion of mental capacities and the deterioration of such capacities. The Age of Forty
  • 22. Did you know? Explanation About Total number of Ayat (verses) in Al Quran (Click Here) Scholars have different opinions about the number of the Quranic verses. But this conflict is just about “numerating” the verses. Here are some points about the difference: a) Some scholars numerated the long sentences as 2 or 3 verses, while some others regarded them as 1 whole verse. b) Besides, Shafii scholars regarded “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” as a part of each sura and didn’t numerate them. But the Hanafi scholarsregarded each “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” as specific verses, so counted them. c) It’s the same about the hurooful muqattaa (some secret letters which are written in the beginning of some suras like ”Ya sin, ha mim”.) Some scholars numerated them as specific verses, while the others not. The number of the verses according to Scholars:  Ibn-i-Abbas (RA): 6616  Nafi (RA): 6217  Shayba (RA): 6214  Scholars of Egypt (RA): 6226 22
  • 23.  Zamahshari (RA) (the genius Eloquence Scholar of the Arabic language and literature): 6666.  Bediuzzaman, mujaddid (the reformer) of the 13 century, also has the opinion of 6666 verses.  Ibn-i Huzeyme (one of the big imams) made the following explanations on “6666” issue while handling the “Quran’s miracle of number” topic of his book titled “An Nasih wa’l Mansuh”: 1) 1000 verses about Promising (wa’ad) 2) 1000 about Threat (wa’id) 3) 1000 Command (amr) verses 4) 1000 Forbiddance (nahy) verses 5) 1000 Information and Story verses 6) 1000 Warning and Example verses 7) 500 verses about Ruling 8) 100 verses about Invocation and Glorification 9) 66 “nasih and mansuh” ("the Abrogating and Abrogated") verses Totally there are 6666 verses in the Quran Consequently, the expression “Quran has 6666 verses.” is based on the mentioned points. Did you know? (1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+500+100+66 = 6666) 23
  • 24. Did you know? But Today, All Accepting the Opinion of Al Kufa that Al Quran Consist of 6236 verses. (6236 verses followed in the present discussion )  Total number of verses in Al Quran is 6236 with the “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” not included except for Surah Al Fatihah.  With “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” included the total number of Quranic Verses are 112 + 6236 = 6348. Scholars after the Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ have done additional division of the Qur’an (i.e. Manzil, Juz and Hizb) for the convenience of reading/memorization (recitation) of the whole Qur’an mentioned on page no. 8. 24
  • 25. Did you know? Explanation About number of Ruku in Al Quran (Click Here)  There are 540 Ruku in Al Quran. (Click Here)  This subdivision is not part of original revelation but adopted later-on to facilitate completion of Al Quran on the 27th night of Ramadan (i.e. on Laylatul Qadr).  The Ruku of The Holy Quran was not to be found in the time of Nabi Muhammad (‫,)ﷺ‬ nor in the time of the Sahaaba (RA). Around 4 AH the Ulema of Bukhara, Russia divided the entire Quran into 540 Ruku for Taraaweeh purposes.  The Equation is as Follows:  When devising these Ruku the Ulema made sure that Ruku contained Ayat of the same topic and theme; because the Hafiz goes into Ruku after reciting it in one Raka'at of Taraaweeh Salaah.  After further study found that Al Quran has Actual 558 Ruku. (Click Here) (558 Ruku followed in the present discussion) 1 Ruku per Raka'at x 20 Raka'at = 20 Ruku per Night of Ramadan x 27 Nights of Ramadan = 540 Ruku 25
  • 26. Dua ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127 ("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”) Ameen The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said, ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ "The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“ Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme) 26 Ref.: 1 This Surah especially addressed to 2 groups: 1. the people of the Book (the Jews [Torah] and the Christians [Injil]) 2. the followers of Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ [Al Quran] Surah Aal Imran addresses mainly the Christians
  • 27. Dua ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127 ("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”) Ameen The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said, ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ "The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“ Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme) 27 Ref.: 1 Ale Imran means “the family of Imran. A family from which many prophets came including Musa (AS) [Moses], Harun (AS) [Aaron], Zachariah (AS) and Yahya (AS) [John]. Yahya (AS) [John] the Baptist, has a significant place in Christianity thus this Surah has a special importance for Christians and address itself to them. Surah Al-Baqarah addresses primarily to the Jews/Children of Israel and in Surah Ale Imran the addressee is mainly the Christians. The Muslims have been advised to learn from the history of the people of the Book and also to guard themselves against their mischiefs.
  • 28. Dua ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127 ("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”) Ameen The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said, ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ "The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“ Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme) 28 Ref.: 1 Ahmad ibn Hanbal said that Abdullah bin Buraydah narrated from his father, “I was sitting with the Prophet and I heard him saying, ‘Learn Surah Baqarah, because in learning it there is blessing, in ignoring it there is sorrow, and the sorceresses cannot memorize it.’ He stopped for a while and then said, ‘Learn Surah Baqarah and Ale Imran because they are two lights and they shade their people on the Last Day, just as 2 clouds, two shade or two lines of birds. The Quran will meet its companion in the shape of a pale faced man on the Day of Resurrection when his grave is opened. The Quran will ask him, ‘Do you know me’ The man will say, ‘I do not know you.’ The Qur’an will say, ‘I am your companion, the Quran, which has brought you thirst during the heat and made you stay up during the night. Every merchant has his certain trade. But, this Day, you are behind all types of trade.’ Kingship will then be given to him in his right hand, eternal life in his left hand and the crown of grace will be placed on his head. His parents will also be granted two garments that the people of this life could never afford. They will say, ‘Why were we granted these garments’ It will be said, Because your son was carrying the Quran. It will be said (to the reader of the Quran), ‘Read and ascend through the stages of Paradise.’ He will go on ascending as long as he recites, whether reciting slowly or quickly.
  • 29. Dua ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127 ("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”) Ameen The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said, ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ "The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“ Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme) 29 Ref.: 1 Ahmad ibn Hanbal recorded that An-Nawwas bin Saman said that the Messenger of Allah said, ‘’On the Day of Qiryamah the Quran and its people who used to implement it will be brought forth, preceded by Surah Baqarah and Imran.’’ An-Nawwas said, “The Messnger of Allah set 3 examples for these 2 Surahs and I did not forget these examples ever since. The Prophet said, They will come like 2 clouds, 2 dark shades or 2 lines of birds arguing on behalf of their people.’’ The major portion of this Surah revealed after the battle of Badr. Though the believers had come out triumphant in the Battle of Badr, they were not absolutely out of danger. As now they have more enemies than before. Then there was the problem of the Jewish tribes who lived in the outskirts of Madinah. Despite their following a monotheist religion they conspire with the polytheists of Makkah against Muslims. And because of all these conspiracies, the Meccans again attacked Madinah just after a year of Battle of Badr and thus started the battle of Uhad. Makkiyah army was 3,000 men while Muslims were one thousand in number. But the Muslim army also has many hypocrites inside it. They did much damage by first leaving the army on various excuses and returning to Madinah and then by creating mischief and chaos during the battle. In addition to all this, the weaknesses of believers were also played a part in the defeat. This is the reason that a comprehensive review of the Battle of Uhad was required to inform the Muslims of their shortcomings and to issue instructions for their reform.