Fundamental Electronics

1. BASIC FUNDAMENTAL
ELECTRONICS
CHAPTER 14.2
Basic Components
By
Dinesh Kumar Sarda

2. Basic Components of Electronics
1
•Resistor
2. •Capacitor
3. •Inductor
4. •Diode
5. •Transistor

3. How does Resistor Look Like ??

4. How does Capacitor Look Like ??

5. How does Inductor Look Like ??

6. How does Diode Look Like ??

7. How does Transistor Look Like ??

12. Bread Board VS Print Circuit
Board(PCB)

13. Non Customized Vs Customized

14. GATES
1
• AND
2 • OR
3 • NOT
4 • XOR
5 • NAND
6 • NOR
7 • XNOR

15. SYMBOLS

16. AND GATE
X( INPUT 1) Y( INPUT 2) Z(OUTPUT)
= X*Y
0 0 0
1 0 0
0 1 0
1 1 1
X
Y
Z
TRUTH TABLE

17. OR GATE
X( INPUT 1) Y( INPUT 2) Z(OUTPUT)=
X+Y
0 0 0
1 0 1
0 1 1
1 1 1
X
Y
Z
TRUTH TABLE

18. NOT GATE
X Z
X( INPUT) Z(OUTPUT)
= X
1 0
0 1

19. XOR GATE
X( INPUT 1) Y( INPUT 2) Z(OUTPUT)
= X Y
0 0 0
1 0 1
0 1 1
1 1 0
X
Y
Z

20. NAND GATE
X( INPUT 1) Y( INPUT 2) Z(OUTPUT)
= (X*Y)
0 0 1
1 0 1
0 1 1
1 1 0
TRUTH TABLE
X
Y
Z

21. NOR GATE
X( INPUT 1) Y( INPUT 2) Z(OUTPUT)
= (X+Y)
0 0 1
1 0 0
0 1 0
1 1 0
TRUTH TABLE
X
Y
Z

22. XNOR GATE
X( INPUT 1) Y( INPUT 2) Z(OUT PUT)
= (X Y)
+(XY)
= X Y
0 0 1
1 0 0
0 1 0
1 1 1
TRUTH TABLE
X
Y
Z
.

23. THANK YOU…