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Drummer Boy of Shiloh
    By: Ray Bradbury
Bell Work

    Read the
    friendly letter.
    Determine the
1   meaning of each
    underlined
    word.

    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    6.
    7.
    8.
-Characterization
    -Direct or Indirect
 Flat or Round Character
 Static or Dynamic Character

-Conflict
   -Internal or External
Personality of a character / method an author uses to reveal that
 personality


1. Direct =           author states facts directly about a character


2. Indirect           = character’s personality is revealed little by little
1. author states directly what the character is like
2. author states directly the appearance of the
  character
3. author allows the reader to hear the character
  speak
4. author shows the reader how the character acts
5. author tells the reader what other characters say &
  think about him
6. author allows the reader to enter the head of the
  character to become familiar with his/her thoughts
  and feelings
Types of Characters

 { Round Or   Flat

  Static Or Dynamic
Showdown
Let’s review our
new academic
vocabulary
Wednesday,
October 10, 2012


Materials Needed:
Pencil ONLY




   Developing Essay Writing Skills
Corner 1                             Corner 2




       Introductory Paragraphs       Sentence Expansion and Elaboration
                                     of Ideas




Corner 3                             Corner 4




   Author’s Style and Voice
Strong Body Paragraphs & Effective
                       Essay Planning
Transitional Phrases
   Scavenger Hunt
10/11/12 Bell Work



 How would you feel
if you were far from
home, staying in a
camp like the one
shown?

          {
Directions: write a
few sentence
describing how you
would feel.

                       WINSLOW HOMER’S HOME SWEET HOME
Flat or Round
Static or Dynamic
Mix Pair
                                              Share

1. Students Mix around the room
2. Teacher calls, “Pair”
3. Students place Hand Up, Pair Up
4. Teacher asks a question related to the following slides of
   characters…Are the characters Round or Flat
   Are the characters Static or Dynamic
5. Students verbally share response with justification why
Drummer Boy of Shiloh
    By: Ray Bradbury
Flat or Round
Static or Dynamic
Bradbury grew up in Waukegan, Illinois,
and later moved his family to California. As a
teenager, he read science fiction stories and
soon began writing his own. He has published
more than five hundred works- short stories,
novels, plays, screenplays, television, scripts,
and verse. He eventually became an award-
winning science fiction author, known for such
works as The Martian Chronicles, The Illustrated
Man, Fahrenheit 451, and Something Wicked This
Way Comes.
    Bradbury wrote this story after reading the
death notice of an actor whose grandfather
had been “the drummer boy of Shiloh.” This
phrase inspired him to write his tale. To paint
an accurate description of the setting, he went
to the Los Angeles library before writing and
did research on the weather conditions during
the Battle of Shiloh.
Shiloh is a Hebrew word meaning “place of peace.” The battle
of Shiloh took place on April 6, 1862, in southwestern
Tennessee, close to Corinth, Mississippi, near a church called
Shiloh. Despite the peaceful surroundings of peach orchards
and the small church, there were more than 3,000 deaths and
20,000 casualties as a result of this battle.
.
Symbolism of the Drum…

From earliest history, the sound of a drum has been an
important part of many cultures. Drums have been used in
sacred settings and on the battlefield, where the drum beat
could energize soldiers. Early war drums were often kettle
drums, which produced low booming sounds that carried for
miles and could frighten the enemy. As smaller drums
became more popular for battle, rhythmic patterns were
developed to communicate among groups, such as signaling
soldiers to march or charge. Typically, it was considered
dishonorable to wound or kill a drummer, although
capturing the enemy’s drum was a celebrated achievement.
{   North 1862
                       {   South 1862




           Battle of Shiloh
Discuss the differences between the Northern
 and Southern States during the Civil War.
Bell Work

Directions: Read the figurative language below and decide if it is a
simile, metaphor or personification.


1.   “Soldiers put on their bravery with
     their caps.”
2.   The soldiers’ whispering “was like a
     natural element.”
3.   “The sun might not show its face
     because of what was happening here.”
Mix Pair
                                               Share

1. Students Mix around the room
2. Teacher calls, “Pair”
3. Students place Hand Up, Pair Up
4. Teacher asks a question related to the following slides of
   characters…Are the characters Round or Flat
   Are the characters Static or Dynamic
5. Students verbally share response with justification why
Flat / Round
Static / Dynamic
Rally Table


1. The teacher will ask questions with multiple possible
   answers. (See next 4 teacher prompted questions)

2. Partners will take turns writing answers on the paper, then
   verbally discussing (rally) possible answers.
What does the author mean when he
uses this phrase? (underlined)

“If he lay very still, when the dawn
came up and the soldiers put on their
bravery with their caps, perhaps they
might go away, the war with them, and
not notice him lying small here, no more
than a toy himself.”
On page 8 of the text, the drummer
boy contrasts his possession of a
drum with the guns that the other
soldiers have.

What is his point?
At the bottom of page 10, the author
writes that the general may need to light
piles of dry leaves for light “to see his
way through the coming days when the
sun might now show its face because of
what was happening here and just
beyond.”

What does he mean?
The writer never states the
specific horrors of war, but does
imply them.

Give reliable and valid examples
from the text to support your
inference about the horrors of
war.
Materials Needed:
 Pencil
                              Today’s tasks:
 Character Map handout
                          1. Laptops- FOCUS assessments
Bell Work:                           -Context Clues
 Read today’s learning
                                     -Character Development
  goal from the board.
  Think about it… how     2. Joby Characterization Chart
  would you rate you
  understanding of the    3. Writing Activity - Draft
  goal?
Joby is a dynamic character.

Pretend you are Joby. In a friendly letter format explain how
you change during the course of the story.

Include the following points:
      -The setting of the story & significance of the war
      -Before the general talks to him
      -How Joby feels about the upcoming battle and his
      place in it
      -What Joby learns from the general that changes how
      he feels
      -Use the character sketch to include Joby’s traits
Friendly Letter Format
Drummer Boy of Shiloh Written Extension Rubric
Criteria Needed                        Possible Points


Includes at least 3 Sensory Language   30
details about the setting

Includes at least 4 details of         40
Characterization about Joby

Uses the friendly letter format        10


Includes at least 2 vocabulary terms   10
from our literary selection

Uses correct grammar, punctuation & 10
spelling. 1 sentence starting with
subordinate conjunction.
                        Total Points                      100
Drummer boy of shiloh
Drummer boy of shiloh

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Drummer boy of shiloh

  • 1. Drummer Boy of Shiloh By: Ray Bradbury
  • 2.
  • 3. Bell Work Read the friendly letter. Determine the 1 meaning of each underlined word. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
  • 4.
  • 5. -Characterization -Direct or Indirect Flat or Round Character Static or Dynamic Character -Conflict -Internal or External
  • 6. Personality of a character / method an author uses to reveal that personality 1. Direct = author states facts directly about a character 2. Indirect = character’s personality is revealed little by little
  • 7. 1. author states directly what the character is like 2. author states directly the appearance of the character 3. author allows the reader to hear the character speak 4. author shows the reader how the character acts 5. author tells the reader what other characters say & think about him 6. author allows the reader to enter the head of the character to become familiar with his/her thoughts and feelings
  • 8. Types of Characters { Round Or Flat Static Or Dynamic
  • 9. Showdown Let’s review our new academic vocabulary
  • 10. Wednesday, October 10, 2012 Materials Needed: Pencil ONLY Developing Essay Writing Skills
  • 11. Corner 1 Corner 2 Introductory Paragraphs Sentence Expansion and Elaboration of Ideas Corner 3 Corner 4 Author’s Style and Voice Strong Body Paragraphs & Effective Essay Planning Transitional Phrases Scavenger Hunt
  • 12. 10/11/12 Bell Work How would you feel if you were far from home, staying in a camp like the one shown? { Directions: write a few sentence describing how you would feel. WINSLOW HOMER’S HOME SWEET HOME
  • 13.
  • 14. Flat or Round Static or Dynamic
  • 15. Mix Pair Share 1. Students Mix around the room 2. Teacher calls, “Pair” 3. Students place Hand Up, Pair Up 4. Teacher asks a question related to the following slides of characters…Are the characters Round or Flat Are the characters Static or Dynamic 5. Students verbally share response with justification why
  • 16. Drummer Boy of Shiloh By: Ray Bradbury
  • 17. Flat or Round Static or Dynamic
  • 18. Bradbury grew up in Waukegan, Illinois, and later moved his family to California. As a teenager, he read science fiction stories and soon began writing his own. He has published more than five hundred works- short stories, novels, plays, screenplays, television, scripts, and verse. He eventually became an award- winning science fiction author, known for such works as The Martian Chronicles, The Illustrated Man, Fahrenheit 451, and Something Wicked This Way Comes. Bradbury wrote this story after reading the death notice of an actor whose grandfather had been “the drummer boy of Shiloh.” This phrase inspired him to write his tale. To paint an accurate description of the setting, he went to the Los Angeles library before writing and did research on the weather conditions during the Battle of Shiloh.
  • 19. Shiloh is a Hebrew word meaning “place of peace.” The battle of Shiloh took place on April 6, 1862, in southwestern Tennessee, close to Corinth, Mississippi, near a church called Shiloh. Despite the peaceful surroundings of peach orchards and the small church, there were more than 3,000 deaths and 20,000 casualties as a result of this battle. .
  • 20.
  • 21. Symbolism of the Drum… From earliest history, the sound of a drum has been an important part of many cultures. Drums have been used in sacred settings and on the battlefield, where the drum beat could energize soldiers. Early war drums were often kettle drums, which produced low booming sounds that carried for miles and could frighten the enemy. As smaller drums became more popular for battle, rhythmic patterns were developed to communicate among groups, such as signaling soldiers to march or charge. Typically, it was considered dishonorable to wound or kill a drummer, although capturing the enemy’s drum was a celebrated achievement.
  • 22. { North 1862 { South 1862 Battle of Shiloh Discuss the differences between the Northern and Southern States during the Civil War.
  • 23. Bell Work Directions: Read the figurative language below and decide if it is a simile, metaphor or personification. 1. “Soldiers put on their bravery with their caps.” 2. The soldiers’ whispering “was like a natural element.” 3. “The sun might not show its face because of what was happening here.”
  • 24.
  • 25. Mix Pair Share 1. Students Mix around the room 2. Teacher calls, “Pair” 3. Students place Hand Up, Pair Up 4. Teacher asks a question related to the following slides of characters…Are the characters Round or Flat Are the characters Static or Dynamic 5. Students verbally share response with justification why
  • 26. Flat / Round Static / Dynamic
  • 27.
  • 28. Rally Table 1. The teacher will ask questions with multiple possible answers. (See next 4 teacher prompted questions) 2. Partners will take turns writing answers on the paper, then verbally discussing (rally) possible answers.
  • 29. What does the author mean when he uses this phrase? (underlined) “If he lay very still, when the dawn came up and the soldiers put on their bravery with their caps, perhaps they might go away, the war with them, and not notice him lying small here, no more than a toy himself.”
  • 30. On page 8 of the text, the drummer boy contrasts his possession of a drum with the guns that the other soldiers have. What is his point?
  • 31. At the bottom of page 10, the author writes that the general may need to light piles of dry leaves for light “to see his way through the coming days when the sun might now show its face because of what was happening here and just beyond.” What does he mean?
  • 32. The writer never states the specific horrors of war, but does imply them. Give reliable and valid examples from the text to support your inference about the horrors of war.
  • 33. Materials Needed:  Pencil Today’s tasks:  Character Map handout 1. Laptops- FOCUS assessments Bell Work: -Context Clues  Read today’s learning -Character Development goal from the board. Think about it… how 2. Joby Characterization Chart would you rate you understanding of the 3. Writing Activity - Draft goal?
  • 34.
  • 35. Joby is a dynamic character. Pretend you are Joby. In a friendly letter format explain how you change during the course of the story. Include the following points: -The setting of the story & significance of the war -Before the general talks to him -How Joby feels about the upcoming battle and his place in it -What Joby learns from the general that changes how he feels -Use the character sketch to include Joby’s traits
  • 37. Drummer Boy of Shiloh Written Extension Rubric Criteria Needed Possible Points Includes at least 3 Sensory Language 30 details about the setting Includes at least 4 details of 40 Characterization about Joby Uses the friendly letter format 10 Includes at least 2 vocabulary terms 10 from our literary selection Uses correct grammar, punctuation & 10 spelling. 1 sentence starting with subordinate conjunction. Total Points 100

Editor's Notes

  1. Monday 10/8
  2. Use Picture Books to emphasize the difference between Flat/Round and Static/Dynamic Character
  3. Tuesday & Wednesday Block day
  4. Friday 10/12
  5. Show United Streaming Videos
  6. Tuesday 10/16
  7. Kagan Structure
  8. Kagan Structure
  9. Kagan Structure
  10. Kagan Structure
  11. Advanced
  12. Advanced