Cloud Go Green



Assoc.Prof. Dr. Thanachart Numnonda
Director
Software Park Thailand
20 January 2012
                                      1
Cloud Computing Trends




                         2
Gartner Top 10 Strategic Technologies




                                        3
Gartner Technology Trends 2012
Media tablets and beyond
Mobile-centric applications and interfaces
Social and contextual user experience
Application stores and marketplace
The Internet of everything
Next-generation analytics
Big data
In-memory computing
Extreme low-energy servers
Cloud computing:
                                             4
Next Major Computing Cycle




                                     5
Source: Morgan Stanley 2009
6
Source: wikipedia
Public Clouds Will Grow To 10%




                                 7
“At year-end 2016,
more than 50 percent of Global 1000 companies
   will have stored customer-sensitive data
              in the public cloud.”.


              Gartner Prediction 2012




                                                8
Top 5 Cloud Computing Trends
      IT departments will be forever changed
      Cloud security will no longer be an issue
      Custom cloud computing services
      Custom software development will shift towards
      the cloud
      Innovation


                                                       9
Source : http://www.rickscloud.com/
What is Cloud Computing?




                           10
Cloud Computing is Internet-based computing,
       whereby shared resources, software,
     and information are provided to computers
and other devices on demand, like the electricity grid.


                   Definition (Wikipedia)




                                                          11
Cloud Computing
           No Capital Expenditure
           Pay as you go
           Pay only for what you need
           Application Programming Interface (API)
           Scalability and Elastic Capacity
           Reliability
           Device and location independence


                                                            12
Source : Architecting for the cloud : Amazon Web Services
Cloud Computing Sample Architecture




                                           13
Source : Wikipedia
Three layers of Cloud services




                                 14
Cloud Service Providers




                                                                15
Source : http://www.jansipke.nl/top-cloud-computing-providers
Deployment Model




                                        16
Source : Wikipedia
You need a massive infrastructure




                                17
Is this just Hosting 2.0?
               No, they have different architectures
                       and business model

      Cloud Players                      Hosting Players

                                      Hundreds of them around
                                             the world



Only few can afford billions dollar
   investment on data centers
                                                                18
Source : I’m Cloud Confused
Cloud : Reliability, High Availability,
            Capacity Elasticity
     Cloud Players                    Hosting Players

   Pay only what you use         Pay contact often yearly

Virtually unlimited            Bring your own or rent
storage, computing power       servers to increase capacity
           Built-in Redundancy            You have to manage
                                  reliability, fail over yourself

                                                               19
 Source : I’m Cloud Confused
Only a handful of major players
              can build
      this massive infrastructure




                                      20
Source : I’m Cloud Confused
How Cloud Computing
Changing Software Industry?




                              21
Four Converging Trends That Will
       Change the Face of IT and Business
          Cloud
          Business impact of social computing
          Context Aware Computing
          Pattern Based Strategy




                                                22
Source : Gartner
“Cloud computing will transform the IT industry
    as it will alter the financial model upon
 which investors look at technology providers,
     and it will change vertical industries,
     making the impact of the Internet on
  the music industry look like a minor bleep,”.

    Peter Sondergaard, senior vice president at Gartner




                                                          23
Cloud Computing
      Opportunity for SME
Use ICT for their business with low
investment (no CAPEX; pay as you go)
Buy ICT as Services (subscription model)
such as SaaS
Can focus on their business
Business Continuity
New Business Opportunity


                                           24
How Will Cloud Computing Impact
         Software Industry?
IT Infrastructure will change dramatically
Some IT jobs may vanish altogether. New skills will be in
demand.
The way applications are developed, tested, deployed
and continuously re-factored will undergo a change
The selling and licensing of applications will change too.
The way data is handled will undergo a major shift. Data
driven applications will be will become a mainstream
Business models will change.
The architecture of applications will continue to evolve.
Source: Dorai's Learn Log                                    25
How Will Cloud Computing Impact
        Software Industry?
New markets will be created
Data volumes will skyrocket.
Search will undergo change as well. As so much data sits
in the cloud,
Information Engines will start appearing




Source: Dorai's Learn Log
                                                           26
27
28
29
Issues of Cloud Services for SMEs

  Lack of awareness // Misunderstanding
  about Cloud Computing
  Security issue
  Low Broadband/Internet Access
  Data Protection
  Limited Cloud Service Providers; both
  SaaS (Application) and IaaS (Data Center)


                                              30
Strategy in Asia Towards
    Cloud Computing




                           31
Cloud Readiness Index 2011




                                                            32
Source : Asia Cloud Computing Association: September 2011
Cloud Computing Era




                                       33
Source: ITRI ASOCIO Summit 2010
Cloud Computing Value Chain




Source: ITRI ASOCIO Summit 2010    34
35
The New Challenge

                                Cloud Devices
                  e.g. Tablets, SmartPhones, Desktop

 International Cloud Apps (SaaS)                    Local Cloud Apps (SaaS)
   e.g. DropBox, Salesforce, CRM on Demand               e.g. Absolute Solution, vTiger


Public Cloud Services (PaaS) Social Network APIs                           Local
      e.g. Google APIs, Local APIs           e.g. Twitter, Facebook      Web Services

  International public cloud             Local public cloud
e.g.Google App Engine, Microsoft Azure
                                         True IDC.Cloud Creation
                                                                      Enterprise cloud
      Salesforce, Amazon,Joyent
                                                                                          36
The New Challenge

                                Cloud Devices
                  e.g. Tablets, SmartPhones, Desktop

 International Cloud Apps (SaaS)                    Local Cloud Apps (SaaS)
   e.g. DropBox, Salesforce, CRM on Demand               e.g. Absolute Solution, vTiger


Public Cloud Services (PaaS) Social Network APIs                           Local
      e.g. Google APIs, Local APIs           e.g. Twitter, Facebook      Web Services

  International public cloud             Local public cloud
e.g.Google App Engine, Microsoft Azure
                                         True IDC, Cloud Creation
                                                                      Enterprise cloud
     Salesforce, Amazon, Joyent
                                                                                          37
Cloud Computing Market




                         38
39
Dropbox's Model
a Web-based file hosting service
uses cloud computing to enable users to store
and share files and folders
was founded in 2007 by MIT graduates
Dropbox server and desktop client software are
primarily written in Python.
Dropbox uses Amazon's S3 storage system
annual revenues were 100 million dollars in 2010.
Dropbox's valuation is more than 1 billion dollars.
                                                      40
The Strategic Positioning to Win in
          the“Flat World”
                   Winners
Are the integrators who can effectively integrate
        the optimal resources in the world
                       or
   Are the integratees who are leaders in a
 segment of each industry and who become the
           best alternatives in the world

       Mr.Stan Shih : Co-Founder Acer Corp.
                                                    41
Thank you

thanachart@swpark.or.th
twitter.com/thanachart
www.facebook.com/thanachart
www.swpark.or.th
www.facebook.com/softwareparkthailand

                                        42

Cloud Go Green

  • 1.
    Cloud Go Green Assoc.Prof.Dr. Thanachart Numnonda Director Software Park Thailand 20 January 2012 1
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Gartner Top 10Strategic Technologies 3
  • 4.
    Gartner Technology Trends2012 Media tablets and beyond Mobile-centric applications and interfaces Social and contextual user experience Application stores and marketplace The Internet of everything Next-generation analytics Big data In-memory computing Extreme low-energy servers Cloud computing: 4
  • 5.
    Next Major ComputingCycle 5 Source: Morgan Stanley 2009
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Public Clouds WillGrow To 10% 7
  • 8.
    “At year-end 2016, morethan 50 percent of Global 1000 companies will have stored customer-sensitive data in the public cloud.”. Gartner Prediction 2012 8
  • 9.
    Top 5 CloudComputing Trends IT departments will be forever changed Cloud security will no longer be an issue Custom cloud computing services Custom software development will shift towards the cloud Innovation 9 Source : http://www.rickscloud.com/
  • 10.
    What is CloudComputing? 10
  • 11.
    Cloud Computing isInternet-based computing, whereby shared resources, software, and information are provided to computers and other devices on demand, like the electricity grid. Definition (Wikipedia) 11
  • 12.
    Cloud Computing No Capital Expenditure Pay as you go Pay only for what you need Application Programming Interface (API) Scalability and Elastic Capacity Reliability Device and location independence 12 Source : Architecting for the cloud : Amazon Web Services
  • 13.
    Cloud Computing SampleArchitecture 13 Source : Wikipedia
  • 14.
    Three layers ofCloud services 14
  • 15.
    Cloud Service Providers 15 Source : http://www.jansipke.nl/top-cloud-computing-providers
  • 16.
    Deployment Model 16 Source : Wikipedia
  • 17.
    You need amassive infrastructure 17
  • 18.
    Is this justHosting 2.0? No, they have different architectures and business model Cloud Players Hosting Players Hundreds of them around the world Only few can afford billions dollar investment on data centers 18 Source : I’m Cloud Confused
  • 19.
    Cloud : Reliability,High Availability, Capacity Elasticity Cloud Players Hosting Players Pay only what you use Pay contact often yearly Virtually unlimited Bring your own or rent storage, computing power servers to increase capacity Built-in Redundancy You have to manage reliability, fail over yourself 19 Source : I’m Cloud Confused
  • 20.
    Only a handfulof major players can build this massive infrastructure 20 Source : I’m Cloud Confused
  • 21.
    How Cloud Computing ChangingSoftware Industry? 21
  • 22.
    Four Converging TrendsThat Will Change the Face of IT and Business Cloud Business impact of social computing Context Aware Computing Pattern Based Strategy 22 Source : Gartner
  • 23.
    “Cloud computing willtransform the IT industry as it will alter the financial model upon which investors look at technology providers, and it will change vertical industries, making the impact of the Internet on the music industry look like a minor bleep,”. Peter Sondergaard, senior vice president at Gartner 23
  • 24.
    Cloud Computing Opportunity for SME Use ICT for their business with low investment (no CAPEX; pay as you go) Buy ICT as Services (subscription model) such as SaaS Can focus on their business Business Continuity New Business Opportunity 24
  • 25.
    How Will CloudComputing Impact Software Industry? IT Infrastructure will change dramatically Some IT jobs may vanish altogether. New skills will be in demand. The way applications are developed, tested, deployed and continuously re-factored will undergo a change The selling and licensing of applications will change too. The way data is handled will undergo a major shift. Data driven applications will be will become a mainstream Business models will change. The architecture of applications will continue to evolve. Source: Dorai's Learn Log 25
  • 26.
    How Will CloudComputing Impact Software Industry? New markets will be created Data volumes will skyrocket. Search will undergo change as well. As so much data sits in the cloud, Information Engines will start appearing Source: Dorai's Learn Log 26
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
    Issues of CloudServices for SMEs Lack of awareness // Misunderstanding about Cloud Computing Security issue Low Broadband/Internet Access Data Protection Limited Cloud Service Providers; both SaaS (Application) and IaaS (Data Center) 30
  • 31.
    Strategy in AsiaTowards Cloud Computing 31
  • 32.
    Cloud Readiness Index2011 32 Source : Asia Cloud Computing Association: September 2011
  • 33.
    Cloud Computing Era 33 Source: ITRI ASOCIO Summit 2010
  • 34.
    Cloud Computing ValueChain Source: ITRI ASOCIO Summit 2010 34
  • 35.
  • 36.
    The New Challenge Cloud Devices e.g. Tablets, SmartPhones, Desktop International Cloud Apps (SaaS) Local Cloud Apps (SaaS) e.g. DropBox, Salesforce, CRM on Demand e.g. Absolute Solution, vTiger Public Cloud Services (PaaS) Social Network APIs Local e.g. Google APIs, Local APIs e.g. Twitter, Facebook Web Services International public cloud Local public cloud e.g.Google App Engine, Microsoft Azure True IDC.Cloud Creation Enterprise cloud Salesforce, Amazon,Joyent 36
  • 37.
    The New Challenge Cloud Devices e.g. Tablets, SmartPhones, Desktop International Cloud Apps (SaaS) Local Cloud Apps (SaaS) e.g. DropBox, Salesforce, CRM on Demand e.g. Absolute Solution, vTiger Public Cloud Services (PaaS) Social Network APIs Local e.g. Google APIs, Local APIs e.g. Twitter, Facebook Web Services International public cloud Local public cloud e.g.Google App Engine, Microsoft Azure True IDC, Cloud Creation Enterprise cloud Salesforce, Amazon, Joyent 37
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
    Dropbox's Model a Web-basedfile hosting service uses cloud computing to enable users to store and share files and folders was founded in 2007 by MIT graduates Dropbox server and desktop client software are primarily written in Python. Dropbox uses Amazon's S3 storage system annual revenues were 100 million dollars in 2010. Dropbox's valuation is more than 1 billion dollars. 40
  • 41.
    The Strategic Positioningto Win in the“Flat World” Winners Are the integrators who can effectively integrate the optimal resources in the world or Are the integratees who are leaders in a segment of each industry and who become the best alternatives in the world Mr.Stan Shih : Co-Founder Acer Corp. 41
  • 42.