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Transformational Teaching




                    Tony Ryan
                   11th May 2009
You know, all things
considered, you are
 lookin’ fantastic!!!
For this session

• A good time!!
• Some applications for
 the Key Competencies
 in your teaching
 practice.... and in your
 own life!!
“This year, the
 answers are
  different.”
Two critical questions
            (at least):

           What and how do we
             need to teach??




Who do we need to be?
• What are you most grateful for in your life
  right now??
• What has your most interesting learning
  experience in the past three days?
• What are three of your best teaching skills?
Altered paradigms of life
      and learning
•   Lifespan is extending (for the white Western world) - 55
    to 78 years in the past century

•   The ‘Flat Earth’ is becoming dramatically more electronic
    - just over one billion new mobiles in 2008

•   Learning is now recognised as a significant contributor to
    personal and national wealth - Learning communities;
    Learning cities; online Learning worlds; Learning nations

•   A comprehensive financial reframing will be enacted over
    the next few years - with strong implications for all
    future consumption patterns
Transformational
   humanities
•   Transactional cf
    transformational humanities
•   We will need innovative
    people who think in a solution
    paradigm
•   We will need people who can
    manage self, and relate to
    others
•   We will need people who
    participate and contribute on
    a local and global scale
Levels of learning
•   No Change (no learning; ignorance, denial, or
    tokenism)

•   Accommodation (first order learning,
    adaptation and maintenance)

•   Reformation (second order learning, critically
    reflective adaptation)

•   Transformation (third order learning. creative
    re-visioning)
    •   Sustainable Education, Stephen Sterling, 2002, Green Books)
The Changing Face
   of Learning
    Delivery??
For You
• Significant ongoing professional learning and
  dialogue
• Co-development of vibrant learning communities
• Understanding what effective pedagogy looks like.
  (How do your students best learn?)
• Impetus for change arising from variable student
  engagement
• Building of quality relationships with students
• Valuing of your professional expertise
For students??
• Significant focus on contructivist and connectivist
  learning disciplines
• Personalised learning programs
• Single advisory teacher for entire schooling career
• Transdisciplinary approaches that focus on the Key
  Competencies
• Strong emphasis upon meaningful inquiry-based
  assessment tasks
• Deep integration of ICT into everyday learning
Key Competency questions
        for you
•   Thinking: How will you advance your thinking and learning
    this year?

•   Using language, symbols and texts: What further texts /
    symbols / language (especially online) will you explore?

•   Managing Self: How will you maintain inspiration for your
    work?

•   Relating to others: How will you enhance your capacity to
    engage in professional dialogue?

•   Participating and contributing: What will be your personal
    contribution to local and global causes?
Managing Self

           How will
              you
           maintain
          inspiration
            for your
             work?
• It’s not hard work that
                    tires us out.
                  • It’s a us out. attitude that
                           negative
                    tires
Manage the • People make attitude
             choices in their lives:
 attitude   • Energy creators
                    • Energy neutrals
                    • Energy consumers
                        (Brighouse and Woods; cited in
                        Fullan, 2005)
Energy consumers
• Have a negative view of the world
• Resent change and practice blocking
  strategies
• Use other people’s time excessively
• Don’t feel good about themselves
• Be able and unwilling to critically examine
  their teaching practice
• Appear not to want to improve on their best
Energy neutrals
• Competent sound practitioners
• Willing to address the task
• Good at ‘maintenance’
• Sometimes uncomfortable accepting
  examination of their practice by others
• Capable of improving on their previous
  best
Energy Creators
• Are enthusiastic and always positive
• Use critical thinking, creativity and
  imagination
• Stimulate and spark others
• Practise leadership at all levels
• Are able and willing to scrutinise their
  practice
• Wish to improve on their previous best
Managing to find
 some inspiration??

• Managing your Self in four dimensions - physical,
  social / emotional, mental, spiritual
• How consciously do you get yourself inspired for
  the start of the day?
• Teaching (and life) can be a mirror - your
  attitude can be reflected back to you
• Regulate your self-talk to make inspired choices
  (and show students how to do this)
Managing Self (with coaching
         from others)
A. Choose one aspect of your life (physical /
social / financial / professional / spiritual)
B. Respond to these questions:
1. What do you need to achieve?
2. What’s happening right now?
3. What could you put into action?
4. What will you put into action?
5. What will be the process for implementation?
6. How will you keep this going??
                            Adapted from ‘The Leadership Coaching Guide’
How will you advance your
thinking and learning this year?
Neuroplasticity
research + lifelong
     learning
• Age‐related memory loss seems almost certainly reversible 
  with the right mental exercises 
• In middle age, many people have a tendency to deceive 
  themselves into thinking that they are learning as they were 
  before
• To keep the mind alive requires learning something truly 
  NEW with intense focus 
               •   Norman Doidge, The Brain That Changes Itself, 2008
Near-future intellectual
           directions??
•   The rise and rise of creativity
•   Artificial Intelligence + Intellectual Augmentation

•   An Age Of

    •   Austerity / Ethics

    •   Andragogy (Adult Learning)

•   New learning delivery mechanisms eg

    •   Virtual Learning Environments?

    •   I Tunes U + RateMyTeacher + Second Life?-
Your thinking and learning??
•   When you have an ‘issue’ in your life, what thinking
    processes do you use to resolve it?

•   How do you best learn eg

    •   In a session such as this?

    •   When mastering a new piece of technology?

•   What (entirely) new skill / experience have you
    accomplished so far this year?

•   What (entirely) new skill / experience do you intend to
    accomplish during the rest of 2009?
Intellectual skills must transfer
    into authentic contexts

 We would like youngsters, and indeed
 adults, to become alert and thoughtful when
 they hear an unlikely rumour, face a tricky
 problem of planning their time, have a
 dispute with a friend, or encounter a
 politician’s sweeping statement on television
                 (Perkins, 2003)
Creative inquiry
    process
1. Do your research
2. Work out the REAL problem / issue
3. Brainstorm solutions
4. Choose one (or some) of the
solutions
5. Put it (them) into action
Your own digital
         learning??
• What’s your present digital learning
  ‘project’?
• What further do you need to learn?
• What else could you learn?
• What else will you learn this term?
Higher order thinking
1. Students are engaged only in lower-order
thinking; i.e., they either receive, or recite, or
participate in routine practice and in no activities
during the lesson do students go beyond simple
reproduction.
2. Students are primarily engaged in routine lower-
order thinking a good share of the lesson. There is
at least one significant question or activity in which
some students perform some higher-order
thinking.
3. Almost all students, almost all of the time, are
engaged in higher-order thinking.
Using language,
symbols and texts

What further texts / symbols / language
 (especially online) will you explore?
Digital
 literacies??
• Strong focus on icons and visual stimuli
• Altered theories on learning.....
• 20th C - Behaviourist / Constructivist / Cognitivist?
• 21st C - Constructivist / meta-cognitivist /
  Connectivist?
• If you employ digital learning processes, they must
  advance student learning. Otherwise, why bother?
Developing visual
       literacies
• Many Y and Z Gens are highly visual learners
• Use every possible IWB, data projector, computer
  screen and chart that you can find
• Visual aids (eg graphic organisers) free up short-term
  working memory
• Use your own visual collection to reinforce your
  lessons
39
Humour!!
Relating To Others
 How will you enhance your
   capacity to engage in
   professional dialogue?
Connecting through
professional dialogue

 •   The quality of everyday teacher dialogue will
     determine the level of professionalism in a school

 •   Two critical skills in dialogue: listening and
     paraphrasing

 •   Paraphrasing? Listen first, then:

     •   Pause

     •   Then begin with: “So, you’re saying that....”
Participating
    and
contributing

What will be your
     personal
 contribution to
 local and global
      causes?
Your contribution
  this year??

The 50:50 balance in life (Self:Others)
As well as your professional work, how do you intend
to offer support to others?
‘Helpers High’ is good for your health
The Ripple Effect: The influence of everyday actions
Everyone?? Every One !!
Text




tonyryan.edublogs.org
delicious/TonyRyan1
Hints for sustaining
         tonight’s work
• Revisit the notes twice:
    • Within two days
    • Within one week
• In your diary, add one special idea / action each day for the
  next two weeks
• Embed new strategies / concepts in everyday planning and
  units of work
• Specifically dialogue about the new strategies in team
  discussions
Final
 Thoughts
• Extra material on file (or the
  cluster wiki)
• tony@tonyryan.com.au
• Remember that you work in the
  most important profession on
  the planet
• Born 1870, died
  1940
• Wealthy
  unmarried
  socialite
• At age 40, she
  decided to
  become an
  opera singer
• Become very
  well-known
  around the US
• Final performance in Carnegie Hall at the
  age of 70
• Received five standing ovations
Her epitaph??

“Everyone said I couldn’t sing.
But no-one can say I didn’t
sing.”

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Transformational Teaching Copy

  • 1. Transformational Teaching Tony Ryan 11th May 2009
  • 2. You know, all things considered, you are lookin’ fantastic!!!
  • 3. For this session • A good time!! • Some applications for the Key Competencies in your teaching practice.... and in your own life!!
  • 4. “This year, the answers are different.”
  • 5. Two critical questions (at least): What and how do we need to teach?? Who do we need to be?
  • 6. • What are you most grateful for in your life right now?? • What has your most interesting learning experience in the past three days? • What are three of your best teaching skills?
  • 7. Altered paradigms of life and learning • Lifespan is extending (for the white Western world) - 55 to 78 years in the past century • The ‘Flat Earth’ is becoming dramatically more electronic - just over one billion new mobiles in 2008 • Learning is now recognised as a significant contributor to personal and national wealth - Learning communities; Learning cities; online Learning worlds; Learning nations • A comprehensive financial reframing will be enacted over the next few years - with strong implications for all future consumption patterns
  • 8. Transformational humanities • Transactional cf transformational humanities • We will need innovative people who think in a solution paradigm • We will need people who can manage self, and relate to others • We will need people who participate and contribute on a local and global scale
  • 9. Levels of learning • No Change (no learning; ignorance, denial, or tokenism) • Accommodation (first order learning, adaptation and maintenance) • Reformation (second order learning, critically reflective adaptation) • Transformation (third order learning. creative re-visioning) • Sustainable Education, Stephen Sterling, 2002, Green Books)
  • 10. The Changing Face of Learning Delivery??
  • 11. For You • Significant ongoing professional learning and dialogue • Co-development of vibrant learning communities • Understanding what effective pedagogy looks like. (How do your students best learn?) • Impetus for change arising from variable student engagement • Building of quality relationships with students • Valuing of your professional expertise
  • 12. For students?? • Significant focus on contructivist and connectivist learning disciplines • Personalised learning programs • Single advisory teacher for entire schooling career • Transdisciplinary approaches that focus on the Key Competencies • Strong emphasis upon meaningful inquiry-based assessment tasks • Deep integration of ICT into everyday learning
  • 13. Key Competency questions for you • Thinking: How will you advance your thinking and learning this year? • Using language, symbols and texts: What further texts / symbols / language (especially online) will you explore? • Managing Self: How will you maintain inspiration for your work? • Relating to others: How will you enhance your capacity to engage in professional dialogue? • Participating and contributing: What will be your personal contribution to local and global causes?
  • 14. Managing Self How will you maintain inspiration for your work?
  • 15.
  • 16. • It’s not hard work that tires us out. • It’s a us out. attitude that negative tires Manage the • People make attitude choices in their lives: attitude • Energy creators • Energy neutrals • Energy consumers (Brighouse and Woods; cited in Fullan, 2005)
  • 17. Energy consumers • Have a negative view of the world • Resent change and practice blocking strategies • Use other people’s time excessively • Don’t feel good about themselves • Be able and unwilling to critically examine their teaching practice • Appear not to want to improve on their best
  • 18. Energy neutrals • Competent sound practitioners • Willing to address the task • Good at ‘maintenance’ • Sometimes uncomfortable accepting examination of their practice by others • Capable of improving on their previous best
  • 19. Energy Creators • Are enthusiastic and always positive • Use critical thinking, creativity and imagination • Stimulate and spark others • Practise leadership at all levels • Are able and willing to scrutinise their practice • Wish to improve on their previous best
  • 20.
  • 21. Managing to find some inspiration?? • Managing your Self in four dimensions - physical, social / emotional, mental, spiritual • How consciously do you get yourself inspired for the start of the day? • Teaching (and life) can be a mirror - your attitude can be reflected back to you • Regulate your self-talk to make inspired choices (and show students how to do this)
  • 22. Managing Self (with coaching from others) A. Choose one aspect of your life (physical / social / financial / professional / spiritual) B. Respond to these questions: 1. What do you need to achieve? 2. What’s happening right now? 3. What could you put into action? 4. What will you put into action? 5. What will be the process for implementation? 6. How will you keep this going?? Adapted from ‘The Leadership Coaching Guide’
  • 23. How will you advance your thinking and learning this year?
  • 24.
  • 25. Neuroplasticity research + lifelong learning • Age‐related memory loss seems almost certainly reversible  with the right mental exercises  • In middle age, many people have a tendency to deceive  themselves into thinking that they are learning as they were  before • To keep the mind alive requires learning something truly  NEW with intense focus  • Norman Doidge, The Brain That Changes Itself, 2008
  • 26. Near-future intellectual directions?? • The rise and rise of creativity • Artificial Intelligence + Intellectual Augmentation • An Age Of • Austerity / Ethics • Andragogy (Adult Learning) • New learning delivery mechanisms eg • Virtual Learning Environments? • I Tunes U + RateMyTeacher + Second Life?-
  • 27. Your thinking and learning?? • When you have an ‘issue’ in your life, what thinking processes do you use to resolve it? • How do you best learn eg • In a session such as this? • When mastering a new piece of technology? • What (entirely) new skill / experience have you accomplished so far this year? • What (entirely) new skill / experience do you intend to accomplish during the rest of 2009?
  • 28. Intellectual skills must transfer into authentic contexts We would like youngsters, and indeed adults, to become alert and thoughtful when they hear an unlikely rumour, face a tricky problem of planning their time, have a dispute with a friend, or encounter a politician’s sweeping statement on television (Perkins, 2003)
  • 29. Creative inquiry process 1. Do your research 2. Work out the REAL problem / issue 3. Brainstorm solutions 4. Choose one (or some) of the solutions 5. Put it (them) into action
  • 30. Your own digital learning?? • What’s your present digital learning ‘project’? • What further do you need to learn? • What else could you learn? • What else will you learn this term?
  • 31. Higher order thinking 1. Students are engaged only in lower-order thinking; i.e., they either receive, or recite, or participate in routine practice and in no activities during the lesson do students go beyond simple reproduction. 2. Students are primarily engaged in routine lower- order thinking a good share of the lesson. There is at least one significant question or activity in which some students perform some higher-order thinking. 3. Almost all students, almost all of the time, are engaged in higher-order thinking.
  • 32. Using language, symbols and texts What further texts / symbols / language (especially online) will you explore?
  • 33. Digital literacies?? • Strong focus on icons and visual stimuli • Altered theories on learning..... • 20th C - Behaviourist / Constructivist / Cognitivist? • 21st C - Constructivist / meta-cognitivist / Connectivist? • If you employ digital learning processes, they must advance student learning. Otherwise, why bother?
  • 34. Developing visual literacies • Many Y and Z Gens are highly visual learners • Use every possible IWB, data projector, computer screen and chart that you can find • Visual aids (eg graphic organisers) free up short-term working memory • Use your own visual collection to reinforce your lessons
  • 35.
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  • 40.
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  • 43.
  • 45. Relating To Others How will you enhance your capacity to engage in professional dialogue?
  • 46. Connecting through professional dialogue • The quality of everyday teacher dialogue will determine the level of professionalism in a school • Two critical skills in dialogue: listening and paraphrasing • Paraphrasing? Listen first, then: • Pause • Then begin with: “So, you’re saying that....”
  • 47. Participating and contributing What will be your personal contribution to local and global causes?
  • 48. Your contribution this year?? The 50:50 balance in life (Self:Others) As well as your professional work, how do you intend to offer support to others? ‘Helpers High’ is good for your health The Ripple Effect: The influence of everyday actions Everyone?? Every One !!
  • 49.
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  • 51.
  • 54. Hints for sustaining tonight’s work • Revisit the notes twice: • Within two days • Within one week • In your diary, add one special idea / action each day for the next two weeks • Embed new strategies / concepts in everyday planning and units of work • Specifically dialogue about the new strategies in team discussions
  • 55. Final Thoughts • Extra material on file (or the cluster wiki) • tony@tonyryan.com.au • Remember that you work in the most important profession on the planet
  • 56. • Born 1870, died 1940 • Wealthy unmarried socialite • At age 40, she decided to become an opera singer • Become very well-known around the US
  • 57. • Final performance in Carnegie Hall at the age of 70 • Received five standing ovations
  • 58. Her epitaph?? “Everyone said I couldn’t sing. But no-one can say I didn’t sing.”