The document discusses various models of the communication process. It describes the key components of communication including the sender, message, medium, receiver, feedback. It also outlines several steps and factors that affect effective communication, such as understanding the target audience and choosing an appropriate message, source and format. Finally, it presents several communication models including the Shannon-Weaver, Murphy, Thill & Bovee, Berlo's, Lesikar, Petitt & Flatley, Becker, and Wilbur Schram models.
Communication
“Communication is sumof all things
which a person does when he wants
to create an understanding in the
mind of another.”
Louis A. Allen
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3.
Objectives of Marketing
Communication
•To inform the target audience
• To remind
• To build brand preference
• To overcome dissonance
• To create demand
• To face competition
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Factors affecting
Communication Process
•Nature of target audience
– Level of Knowledge
– Number of target audience
– Age of customers
• Nature of product
• Available finance
• Competing units
• Objective of communication
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Wilbur Schram modelof
communication
ResponseNoiseFeedback
Sender field of
experience &
frame of mind
Receiver’s field of
experience &
frame of mind
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