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Exploring the Hype(r) of Languages
                          Learning and Teaching
                      The use of ICT for learning and teaching Languages in
                           technology-enhanced government schools




                                                    Are you
                                                 tweeting this?
                                                   #ASILE09




Penelope Coutas
EdD Candidate
Murdoch University
p.coutas@murdoch.edu.au
http://blogs.murdoch.edu.au/pcoutas
Exploring the Hype(r) of Languages
                 Learning and Teaching
             The use of ICT for learning and teaching Languages in
                  technology-enhanced government schools




A story about the use of ICTs for learning and teaching
Languages in technology-enhanced government schools

    Work in progress: case study
    Two schools
    Three Languages teachers
    Their perspectives
    Their advice
Once upon a time...
...in a galaxy far, far away

 •
 “The most isolated capital city”

 •
 DET is one of the largest ICT
    organisations in Australia. The
    network comprises 1210 network
    sites with over 86,000 personal
    computers and over 2000 servers
   (Online Teaching Learning Service
   Website, DETWA)
The hype

   Real World

   Motivation & Engagement

   Digital Natives & Net Natives

   Collaborate

   Communicate

   Connections

   Student achievement
The hype & conditions for success

   Real World                      Leadership

   Motivation & Engagement         Equipment

   Digital Natives & Net Natives   Professional Learning

   Collaborate                     Support

   Communicate                     Time

   Connections

   Student achievement
Enabling the Hype: The 100 Schools Project
What is going on here?
How, and why, are Languages teachers using
ICTs?

What are their perceptions of the impact of ICTs,
and what have they found to be effective?
Lilly, ICT Coordinator at Maxwell SHS gives her take on
                                 the Classroom First Strategy




Once upon a time
The state of Languages   Alice, Indonesian teacher at Morragangga SHS
         education.




Once upon a time
Mixed messages   Old and new technologies




Once upon a time
I come in the back way. And it normally starts with,
                   "Oh, Brie, the network's down" or "Oh, Brie, the
                   booking page is down." Sometimes it starts with
                   "Hi Brie, how are you today?" which is lovely. Um,
                   and there's an ongoing joke between the Deputy,
                   who's my line manager, and I and we see each
                   other and we go, "Hi, how are you going? Oh, by
                   the way, these 5 problems have occurred in the
                   last 10 minutes."

                                  Brie, ICT Coordinator, Morragangga SHS




Once upon a time
So that’s the galaxy. Let’s meet the stars.
Saras
Saras referred to herself as a
“beginner teacher” but had, in fact,
over twenty years’ experience
teaching Economics in her native
Malaysia. She became an
Indonesian teacher at Maxwell
SHS based on her language
background.
Saras

   Penny
What about more generally in your
approach to teaching Languages? How
would you describe it?

Saras
Um, my approach has so far has been
more of um, uh, like, more repetition,
going through words, I like um, since it
is a new language for them, I like to do
more pictures, I like to show pictures,
um, sometimes in, in the kids' mind,
because they are coming uh from
learning at a higher level, maybe the
language is English and the other
subjects where they do at the high
language and suddenly come here and it
seems like a bit babyish.
Anna
Anna qualified as a specialist
French and Italian teacher in
1999 and had been teaching at
Maxwell SHS for six years. She
called herself the “De-facto
Teacher In Charge” because
Languages did not have a Head
of Learning Area. The lack of
representation and status for the
Languages learning area was a
major concern for Anna.
Anna

It’s embarrassing. Not being like
you know confident enough to...
I don't know, just, I want, I want
to know more before I go in there
and look like an ass in front of
them... You know like sort of how
they go, "Miss, you know," you
know like you gotta I mean, that's
fine, you know, you can have a
laugh, and and that's OK, you
know actually I really don't care if
you know, but it's it’s more like,
you know, you kind of, you want
to know more than what, you
want to know what's going on.
Anna

[This research project] made me
more aware of them [ICTs] being
there. It's made me more, like,
think about what else could I do
aside from what I'm already doing
to make ICT... and it's also made
me go into class and like look at
the kids with the iPods and all
that stuff and just like watching
them. They're just fascinated.
Um, they, they can sit there
through a lesson and just like,
you know, um, they can like be,
you know, clicking and whatever,
and if you're not watching,
they're doing it, under desks.
Alice




Alice was a product of NALSAS.
She had jumped at the opportunity
to add Indonesian to her teaching
repertoire and found that her
background in Phys Ed and
French teaching were invaluable in
her many roles at Morragangga
SHS.
Alice
What works, according to these teachers?
Advice from Saras

 ICTs make learning fun.

 Audio-visual materials make it real (“power of being able to see”).

 ICT is a research tool.

 It is difficult to manage student behaviour in computer pods. Use labs instead.

 Having the computers networked is very important.

 Get to know good websites by asking others.
Advice from Anna

  Boys love using computers.

  Languages Online is a fantastic resource.

  Make ICT a conscious part of your curriculum.

  Make the learning/teaching purpose explicit, “OK, so we’re watching this
 because...”

  Access to IT technical support is essential.

  Get ideas from other schools with more experience.

  Languages must be recognised and supported as a Learning Area.
Advice from Alice

  Win over your school’s technical support person/s (chocolate cake and a bottle of
 bourbon).

  Put your hand up for everything (except being in charge of ICT). Get involved.

  Always have a backup plan. Don’t expect it to work, but don’t let that stop you.

  Maximise on the audio-visual opportunities afforded by ICTs (both reception and
 production).

  Keep your pen and notepad. Add to (and remodel) your existing toolkit.

  Plan for tomorrow today. Be flexible enough to adapt to what’s going on today.

  Challenge your learners. Multi-level and multi-task. “Why are we doing this?” “No,
 you tell me.”

  Learn by doing.
Did they all live happily ever after?
What is the moral to this story?
Choose your own adventure?
“Let me explain. No, there is too much. Let me
sum up.”
                                      Inigo Montoya
                                    The Princess Bride
No simple cause-effect relationship.
Instead of viewing technology as the sole player,
we need to adopt perspectives that take
technology, teaching (pedagogy) and what is being
taught (curriculum/content) into consideration.
                            (Zhao, 2002; Mishra & Koehler, 2008)
http://www.tpack.org
Stay tuned. That’s the sequel.
Terima kasih!




                                          Are you
                                       tweeting this?
                                         #ASILE09




Penelope Coutas
EdD Candidate
Murdoch University
p.coutas@murdoch.edu.au
http://blogs.murdoch.edu.au/pcoutas
Image credits

    Where credits are not given, the images are my own.

•   Slide 1 Twitter logo: http://www.twitter.com
•   Slide 3 Map of WA: http://maps.google.com
•   Slide 8 & 9 The Age newspaper: http://www.theage.com.au
•   Slide 9 School fronts: http://maps.google.com

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Exploring the Hype(r) of Languages Learning and Teaching

  • 1. Exploring the Hype(r) of Languages Learning and Teaching The use of ICT for learning and teaching Languages in technology-enhanced government schools Are you tweeting this? #ASILE09 Penelope Coutas EdD Candidate Murdoch University p.coutas@murdoch.edu.au http://blogs.murdoch.edu.au/pcoutas
  • 2. Exploring the Hype(r) of Languages Learning and Teaching The use of ICT for learning and teaching Languages in technology-enhanced government schools A story about the use of ICTs for learning and teaching Languages in technology-enhanced government schools Work in progress: case study Two schools Three Languages teachers Their perspectives Their advice
  • 3. Once upon a time... ...in a galaxy far, far away • “The most isolated capital city” • DET is one of the largest ICT organisations in Australia. The network comprises 1210 network sites with over 86,000 personal computers and over 2000 servers (Online Teaching Learning Service Website, DETWA)
  • 4. The hype Real World Motivation & Engagement Digital Natives & Net Natives Collaborate Communicate Connections Student achievement
  • 5. The hype & conditions for success Real World Leadership Motivation & Engagement Equipment Digital Natives & Net Natives Professional Learning Collaborate Support Communicate Time Connections Student achievement
  • 6. Enabling the Hype: The 100 Schools Project
  • 7. What is going on here?
  • 8. How, and why, are Languages teachers using ICTs? What are their perceptions of the impact of ICTs, and what have they found to be effective?
  • 9. Lilly, ICT Coordinator at Maxwell SHS gives her take on the Classroom First Strategy Once upon a time
  • 10. The state of Languages Alice, Indonesian teacher at Morragangga SHS education. Once upon a time
  • 11. Mixed messages Old and new technologies Once upon a time
  • 12. I come in the back way. And it normally starts with, "Oh, Brie, the network's down" or "Oh, Brie, the booking page is down." Sometimes it starts with "Hi Brie, how are you today?" which is lovely. Um, and there's an ongoing joke between the Deputy, who's my line manager, and I and we see each other and we go, "Hi, how are you going? Oh, by the way, these 5 problems have occurred in the last 10 minutes." Brie, ICT Coordinator, Morragangga SHS Once upon a time
  • 13. So that’s the galaxy. Let’s meet the stars.
  • 14. Saras Saras referred to herself as a “beginner teacher” but had, in fact, over twenty years’ experience teaching Economics in her native Malaysia. She became an Indonesian teacher at Maxwell SHS based on her language background.
  • 15. Saras Penny What about more generally in your approach to teaching Languages? How would you describe it? Saras Um, my approach has so far has been more of um, uh, like, more repetition, going through words, I like um, since it is a new language for them, I like to do more pictures, I like to show pictures, um, sometimes in, in the kids' mind, because they are coming uh from learning at a higher level, maybe the language is English and the other subjects where they do at the high language and suddenly come here and it seems like a bit babyish.
  • 16. Anna Anna qualified as a specialist French and Italian teacher in 1999 and had been teaching at Maxwell SHS for six years. She called herself the “De-facto Teacher In Charge” because Languages did not have a Head of Learning Area. The lack of representation and status for the Languages learning area was a major concern for Anna.
  • 17. Anna It’s embarrassing. Not being like you know confident enough to... I don't know, just, I want, I want to know more before I go in there and look like an ass in front of them... You know like sort of how they go, "Miss, you know," you know like you gotta I mean, that's fine, you know, you can have a laugh, and and that's OK, you know actually I really don't care if you know, but it's it’s more like, you know, you kind of, you want to know more than what, you want to know what's going on.
  • 18. Anna [This research project] made me more aware of them [ICTs] being there. It's made me more, like, think about what else could I do aside from what I'm already doing to make ICT... and it's also made me go into class and like look at the kids with the iPods and all that stuff and just like watching them. They're just fascinated. Um, they, they can sit there through a lesson and just like, you know, um, they can like be, you know, clicking and whatever, and if you're not watching, they're doing it, under desks.
  • 19. Alice Alice was a product of NALSAS. She had jumped at the opportunity to add Indonesian to her teaching repertoire and found that her background in Phys Ed and French teaching were invaluable in her many roles at Morragangga SHS.
  • 20.
  • 21. Alice
  • 22. What works, according to these teachers?
  • 23. Advice from Saras ICTs make learning fun. Audio-visual materials make it real (“power of being able to see”). ICT is a research tool. It is difficult to manage student behaviour in computer pods. Use labs instead. Having the computers networked is very important. Get to know good websites by asking others.
  • 24. Advice from Anna Boys love using computers. Languages Online is a fantastic resource. Make ICT a conscious part of your curriculum. Make the learning/teaching purpose explicit, “OK, so we’re watching this because...” Access to IT technical support is essential. Get ideas from other schools with more experience. Languages must be recognised and supported as a Learning Area.
  • 25. Advice from Alice Win over your school’s technical support person/s (chocolate cake and a bottle of bourbon). Put your hand up for everything (except being in charge of ICT). Get involved. Always have a backup plan. Don’t expect it to work, but don’t let that stop you. Maximise on the audio-visual opportunities afforded by ICTs (both reception and production). Keep your pen and notepad. Add to (and remodel) your existing toolkit. Plan for tomorrow today. Be flexible enough to adapt to what’s going on today. Challenge your learners. Multi-level and multi-task. “Why are we doing this?” “No, you tell me.” Learn by doing.
  • 26. Did they all live happily ever after?
  • 27. What is the moral to this story?
  • 28. Choose your own adventure?
  • 29. “Let me explain. No, there is too much. Let me sum up.” Inigo Montoya The Princess Bride
  • 30. No simple cause-effect relationship.
  • 31. Instead of viewing technology as the sole player, we need to adopt perspectives that take technology, teaching (pedagogy) and what is being taught (curriculum/content) into consideration. (Zhao, 2002; Mishra & Koehler, 2008)
  • 33. Stay tuned. That’s the sequel.
  • 34. Terima kasih! Are you tweeting this? #ASILE09 Penelope Coutas EdD Candidate Murdoch University p.coutas@murdoch.edu.au http://blogs.murdoch.edu.au/pcoutas
  • 35. Image credits Where credits are not given, the images are my own. • Slide 1 Twitter logo: http://www.twitter.com • Slide 3 Map of WA: http://maps.google.com • Slide 8 & 9 The Age newspaper: http://www.theage.com.au • Slide 9 School fronts: http://maps.google.com