SlideShare a Scribd company logo

Understanding the Impact of Remittances on Consumption Patterns and Savings in Rural China

•Download as PPT, PDF•
•
Institute of Development Studies
Institute of Development Studies

1. The document analyzes the impact of remittances from rural-urban migration on consumption patterns and savings in rural China using large household surveys. 2. Fixed effects instrumental variable regressions show remittances have a high marginal propensity to consume for non-housing expenditures like food and transport. 3. Two-stage least squares regressions accounting for endogeneity also find remittances are largely used for consumption rather than savings. Remittances help alleviate credit constraints for new migrants.

EducationTravelBusiness
1 of 50
Understanding the Impact of Remittances on Consumption Patterns and Savings in Rural China Yu Zhu (University of Kent, CEE) Zhongmin Wu (Nottingham Trent University) Liquan Peng, Laiyun Sheng (National Bureau of Statistics of China) Meiyan Wang, Yang Du, Fang Cai (Chinese Academy of Social Sciences) Institute of Development Studies, January 15 th 2009 Acknowledgement : We are grateful to the British Academy for funding this research.
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Preview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
1. The Background ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent Year Urban Engel coeff Rural Engel coeff Urban-rural income ratio 1978 57.5 67.7 2.57 1980 56.9 61.8 2.34 1985 53.3 57.8 1.86 1990 54.2 58.8 2.20 1995 50.1 58.6 2.71 2000 39.4 49.1 2.79 2005 36.7 45.5 3.23
The Greatest Migration in Human History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
2. Literature Review ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
New Economics of Labor Migration (NELM) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Role of Social Networks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Remittances ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
This Project ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
3. Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NBS Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
CASS Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Map 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
4. Stylized Facts and Model Specifications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Migration Patterns in 2004 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Empirical Specification & Key Issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Identification strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
5A. Empirical Results: Impact on Consumption ,[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Sources of HH Net Income by Province and Year 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Balanced Panel of 105 Counties 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
FE-IV, 1st-stage Estimates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
FE-IV, 2nd-stage Estimates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
OLS, FE and IV Results 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Household-level Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Couples with Dependent Children ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
TSLS, 1 st Stage Estimates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
TSLS, 2 nd Stage Estimates ,[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
OLS Bias ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Repeat Migrants Only, TSLS, 2 nd Stage ,[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
New Migrants Only, TSLS, 2 nd Stage ,[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Sensitivity Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
5B. Empirical Results: Impact on Savings ,[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Savings and Net HH Income ,[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Level of Highest Qualifications by HH type ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Allocation of Labour ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Intra-household Time Allocation ,[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Average Gross Hourly Return to Labour ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent HH Type Farming & Self-employment Non-migrant Local Labour Migrant Labour Non-migrant 7.50 5.25 - Migrant 10.71 2.34 3.92
OLS Results 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
FE-IV, 1st-stage Estimates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
FE-IV, 2nd-stage estimates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Tobit two-stage Estimation, 1 st Stage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Tobit two-stage Estimation, 2nd Stage ,[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Quantile Regression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Remittances on Capital Input in Farming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent Dependent variable: Capital Input of Farm Production OLS 2SLS Remittances 0.008 (0.016) 0.012 (0.151) # migrants -157 (108) -2117 (933) Household size 389 (71.2) 893 (174) Log per capita land 2006 (103) 1838 (138) Anhui Province -983 (175) -642 (262) Constant 905 (1486) -6644 (2883)
Remittances on Gross Farm Product ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent Dependent variable: Gross Farm Product OLS 2SLS Remittances 0.006 (0.029) 0.107 (0.255) # migrants - 346 (195) -3230 (1574) Household size 624 (129) 1237 (294) Log per capita land 3712 (188) 3572 (232) Anhui Province -276 (319) 225 (442) Constant -436 (2701) -10006 ( 4864)
Simple Calibration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
6a. Conclusions: Consumption ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
6b. Conclusions: Savings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
Further Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent

Recommended

China's Urban Transformation — Weiping Wu, Tufts University — WRI Cities Rese...
China's Urban Transformation — Weiping Wu, Tufts University — WRI Cities Rese...China's Urban Transformation — Weiping Wu, Tufts University — WRI Cities Rese...
China's Urban Transformation — Weiping Wu, Tufts University — WRI Cities Rese...WRI Ross Center for Sustainable Cities
 
Rural – urban migration
Rural – urban migrationRural – urban migration
Rural – urban migrationVipin Valiyattoor
 
Harris-Todaro Migration Model and it's Applicability in Bangladesh
Harris-Todaro Migration Model and it's Applicability in BangladeshHarris-Todaro Migration Model and it's Applicability in Bangladesh
Harris-Todaro Migration Model and it's Applicability in BangladeshMohaiminul Islam
 
Registration Status, Occupational Segregation and Rural Migrants in Urban China
Registration Status, Occupational Segregation and Rural Migrants in Urban ChinaRegistration Status, Occupational Segregation and Rural Migrants in Urban China
Registration Status, Occupational Segregation and Rural Migrants in Urban ChinaHKUST IEMS
 
Decon 06
Decon 06Decon 06
Decon 06Prof.(Dr.) Hong K. D.Litt, D.Sc., PhD.ក្រោយបណ្ឌិត
 
Rural Urban Migration
Rural Urban MigrationRural Urban Migration
Rural Urban Migrationruchi070186
 
China's Housing Development Strategy in the New Normal
China's Housing Development Strategy in the New NormalChina's Housing Development Strategy in the New Normal
China's Housing Development Strategy in the New NormalSTLLab
 
China's hukou(户口) system
China's hukou(户口) systemChina's hukou(户口) system
China's hukou(户口) systemst0000000000
 

Recommended

China's Urban Transformation — Weiping Wu, Tufts University — WRI Cities Rese...
China's Urban Transformation — Weiping Wu, Tufts University — WRI Cities Rese...China's Urban Transformation — Weiping Wu, Tufts University — WRI Cities Rese...
China's Urban Transformation — Weiping Wu, Tufts University — WRI Cities Rese...WRI Ross Center for Sustainable Cities
 
Rural – urban migration
Rural – urban migrationRural – urban migration
Rural – urban migrationVipin Valiyattoor
 
Harris-Todaro Migration Model and it's Applicability in Bangladesh
Harris-Todaro Migration Model and it's Applicability in BangladeshHarris-Todaro Migration Model and it's Applicability in Bangladesh
Harris-Todaro Migration Model and it's Applicability in BangladeshMohaiminul Islam
 
Registration Status, Occupational Segregation and Rural Migrants in Urban China
Registration Status, Occupational Segregation and Rural Migrants in Urban ChinaRegistration Status, Occupational Segregation and Rural Migrants in Urban China
Registration Status, Occupational Segregation and Rural Migrants in Urban ChinaHKUST IEMS
 
Decon 06
Decon 06Decon 06
Decon 06Prof.(Dr.) Hong K. D.Litt, D.Sc., PhD.ក្រោយបណ្ឌិត
 
Rural Urban Migration
Rural Urban MigrationRural Urban Migration
Rural Urban Migrationruchi070186
 
China's Housing Development Strategy in the New Normal
China's Housing Development Strategy in the New NormalChina's Housing Development Strategy in the New Normal
China's Housing Development Strategy in the New NormalSTLLab
 
China's hukou(户口) system
China's hukou(户口) systemChina's hukou(户口) system
China's hukou(户口) systemst0000000000
 
China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy Analysis
China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy AnalysisChina’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy Analysis
China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy AnalysisXiance Wang
 
Migration and its effects on urban life
Migration and its effects on urban lifeMigration and its effects on urban life
Migration and its effects on urban lifeRithika Ravishankar
 
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisions
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment DecisionsAccess to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisions
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisionsessp2
 
Mprhgd lec6 migration
Mprhgd lec6 migrationMprhgd lec6 migration
Mprhgd lec6 migrationGuannu Kuluku Dezon
 
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...Anna McCreery
 
26 28
26 2826 28
26 28INTERNATIONAL INDEXED,REFERRED,MULTILINGUAL,INTERDISCIPLINARY, MONTHLY RESEARCH JOURNAL
 
Migration models
Migration modelsMigration models
Migration modelsSteven Heath
 
Community Economic Development in a Time of Change
Community Economic Development in a Time of ChangeCommunity Economic Development in a Time of Change
Community Economic Development in a Time of ChangeWallace Roberts & Todd
 
Rural Urban Migration
Rural Urban MigrationRural Urban Migration
Rural Urban MigrationJo Balucanag - Bitonio
 
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010Global Risk Forum GRFDavos
 
Session 9 migration techniques
Session 9 migration techniquesSession 9 migration techniques
Session 9 migration techniquesPapiya Mazumdar
 
Gender and the Environment Relationship
Gender and the Environment RelationshipGender and the Environment Relationship
Gender and the Environment Relationshipkoketso Kanekane
 
Urbanisation in india
Urbanisation in indiaUrbanisation in india
Urbanisation in indiaCharu Jaiswal
 
Rural to urbal migration global overview
Rural to urbal migration global overviewRural to urbal migration global overview
Rural to urbal migration global overviewBahria University, Islamabad
 
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...Adnan Ahmed
 
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...iosrjce
 
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagement
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagementUrbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagement
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagementDr.Madhav Prasad Koirala
 
Is China an Outlier?
Is China an Outlier?Is China an Outlier?
Is China an Outlier?STLLab
 
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...iosrjce
 
Internal migration lesson 4
Internal migration lesson 4Internal migration lesson 4
Internal migration lesson 4Ms Geoflake
 
Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments
Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments
Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments Sudiksha Joshi
 
Unemployment econ
Unemployment econUnemployment econ
Unemployment econPatricia Clariza Santos
 

More Related Content

What's hot

China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy Analysis
China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy AnalysisChina’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy Analysis
China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy AnalysisXiance Wang
 
Migration and its effects on urban life
Migration and its effects on urban lifeMigration and its effects on urban life
Migration and its effects on urban lifeRithika Ravishankar
 
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisions
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment DecisionsAccess to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisions
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisionsessp2
 
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...Anna McCreery
 
Community Economic Development in a Time of Change
Community Economic Development in a Time of ChangeCommunity Economic Development in a Time of Change
Community Economic Development in a Time of ChangeWallace Roberts & Todd
 
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010Global Risk Forum GRFDavos
 
Session 9 migration techniques
Session 9 migration techniquesSession 9 migration techniques
Session 9 migration techniquesPapiya Mazumdar
 
Gender and the Environment Relationship
Gender and the Environment RelationshipGender and the Environment Relationship
Gender and the Environment Relationshipkoketso Kanekane
 
Urbanisation in india
Urbanisation in indiaUrbanisation in india
Urbanisation in indiaCharu Jaiswal
 
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...Adnan Ahmed
 
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...iosrjce
 
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagement
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagementUrbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagement
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagementDr.Madhav Prasad Koirala
 
Is China an Outlier?
Is China an Outlier?Is China an Outlier?
Is China an Outlier?STLLab
 
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...iosrjce
 
Internal migration lesson 4
Internal migration lesson 4Internal migration lesson 4
Internal migration lesson 4Ms Geoflake
 

What's hot (20)

China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy Analysis
China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy AnalysisChina’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy Analysis
China’s Household Registration (Hukou) Policy Analysis
 
Migration and its effects on urban life
Migration and its effects on urban lifeMigration and its effects on urban life
Migration and its effects on urban life
 
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisions
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment DecisionsAccess to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisions
Access to Land and it’s Impact on Youth Migration and Employment Decisions
 
Mprhgd lec6 migration
Mprhgd lec6 migrationMprhgd lec6 migration
Mprhgd lec6 migration
 
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...
Development Potential: The Joint Influence of High Population Growth and a ...
 
26 28
26 2826 28
26 28
 
Migration models
Migration modelsMigration models
Migration models
 
Community Economic Development in a Time of Change
Community Economic Development in a Time of ChangeCommunity Economic Development in a Time of Change
Community Economic Development in a Time of Change
 
Rural Urban Migration
Rural Urban MigrationRural Urban Migration
Rural Urban Migration
 
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010
Labour market effects of the Wenchuan Earthquake_IDRC 2010
 
Session 9 migration techniques
Session 9 migration techniquesSession 9 migration techniques
Session 9 migration techniques
 
Gender and the Environment Relationship
Gender and the Environment RelationshipGender and the Environment Relationship
Gender and the Environment Relationship
 
Urbanisation in india
Urbanisation in indiaUrbanisation in india
Urbanisation in india
 
Rural to urbal migration global overview
Rural to urbal migration global overviewRural to urbal migration global overview
Rural to urbal migration global overview
 
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...
Global demographic trends and future carbon emissions o neill et al_pnas_2010...
 
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...
Sky Booming Urban Slums in Metro Cities of India (Special Reference to Charac...
 
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagement
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagementUrbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagement
Urbandevelopment projectsandrisksmanagement
 
Is China an Outlier?
Is China an Outlier?Is China an Outlier?
Is China an Outlier?
 
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...
Solid Waste Management in Enugu Metropolis: Implications for Urban Administra...
 
Internal migration lesson 4
Internal migration lesson 4Internal migration lesson 4
Internal migration lesson 4
 

Viewers also liked

Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments
Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments
Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments Sudiksha Joshi
 
Final powerpoint presentation, prof3 a sphiwe dladla-201221896
Final powerpoint presentation, prof3 a sphiwe dladla-201221896Final powerpoint presentation, prof3 a sphiwe dladla-201221896
Final powerpoint presentation, prof3 a sphiwe dladla-201221896Sphiwe Dladla
 
Trends and patterns of Savings (Household Savings) in India
Trends and patterns of Savings (Household Savings) in India Trends and patterns of Savings (Household Savings) in India
Trends and patterns of Savings (Household Savings) in India Akash Singh
 
Keynesian Model Income Determination
Keynesian Model Income DeterminationKeynesian Model Income Determination
Keynesian Model Income DeterminationSaurabh Goel
 
Labor and employment
Labor and employmentLabor and employment
Labor and employmentKarysa Garcia
 
Globalization and Filipino Migration
Globalization and Filipino MigrationGlobalization and Filipino Migration
Globalization and Filipino MigrationJanice Chin
 
A study on investment behavior of women investors at asit c mehta, ltd, hassan
A study on investment behavior of women investors at asit c mehta, ltd, hassanA study on investment behavior of women investors at asit c mehta, ltd, hassan
A study on investment behavior of women investors at asit c mehta, ltd, hassanProjects Kart
 
Chapter 3 -consumption and investment for BBA
Chapter 3 -consumption and investment for BBAChapter 3 -consumption and investment for BBA
Chapter 3 -consumption and investment for BBAginish9841502661
 
Presentation for labor and employment
Presentation for labor and employmentPresentation for labor and employment
Presentation for labor and employmentJC
 
INVESTMENT PATTERN OF SALARIED INDIVIDUALS
INVESTMENT PATTERN OF SALARIED INDIVIDUALSINVESTMENT PATTERN OF SALARIED INDIVIDUALS
INVESTMENT PATTERN OF SALARIED INDIVIDUALSRanjana Singh
 
Consumption, Saving and Investment
Consumption, Saving and InvestmentConsumption, Saving and Investment
Consumption, Saving and InvestmentFahad Ur Rehman Khan
 
Migration As A Theme In AP World History
Migration As A Theme In AP World HistoryMigration As A Theme In AP World History
Migration As A Theme In AP World HistoryPamela Hammond
 
Consumption And Investment Function
Consumption And Investment FunctionConsumption And Investment Function
Consumption And Investment FunctionAkshay Agarwal
 
A study on investment pattern of investors on different products conducted at...
A study on investment pattern of investors on different products conducted at...A study on investment pattern of investors on different products conducted at...
A study on investment pattern of investors on different products conducted at...Projects Kart
 
Savings and Investment patterns in India
Savings and Investment patterns in IndiaSavings and Investment patterns in India
Savings and Investment patterns in IndiaMarketXcelDataMatrix
 

Viewers also liked (17)

Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments
Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments
Report 1 - Saving Options & Investments
 
Unemployment econ
Unemployment econUnemployment econ
Unemployment econ
 
Final powerpoint presentation, prof3 a sphiwe dladla-201221896
Final powerpoint presentation, prof3 a sphiwe dladla-201221896Final powerpoint presentation, prof3 a sphiwe dladla-201221896
Final powerpoint presentation, prof3 a sphiwe dladla-201221896
 
Trends and patterns of Savings (Household Savings) in India
Trends and patterns of Savings (Household Savings) in India Trends and patterns of Savings (Household Savings) in India
Trends and patterns of Savings (Household Savings) in India
 
Keynesian Model Income Determination
Keynesian Model Income DeterminationKeynesian Model Income Determination
Keynesian Model Income Determination
 
Labor and employment
Labor and employmentLabor and employment
Labor and employment
 
Globalization and Filipino Migration
Globalization and Filipino MigrationGlobalization and Filipino Migration
Globalization and Filipino Migration
 
A study on investment behavior of women investors at asit c mehta, ltd, hassan
A study on investment behavior of women investors at asit c mehta, ltd, hassanA study on investment behavior of women investors at asit c mehta, ltd, hassan
A study on investment behavior of women investors at asit c mehta, ltd, hassan
 
Chapter 3 -consumption and investment for BBA
Chapter 3 -consumption and investment for BBAChapter 3 -consumption and investment for BBA
Chapter 3 -consumption and investment for BBA
 
Presentation for labor and employment
Presentation for labor and employmentPresentation for labor and employment
Presentation for labor and employment
 
INVESTMENT PATTERN OF SALARIED INDIVIDUALS
INVESTMENT PATTERN OF SALARIED INDIVIDUALSINVESTMENT PATTERN OF SALARIED INDIVIDUALS
INVESTMENT PATTERN OF SALARIED INDIVIDUALS
 
Consumption, Saving and Investment
Consumption, Saving and InvestmentConsumption, Saving and Investment
Consumption, Saving and Investment
 
Migration As A Theme In AP World History
Migration As A Theme In AP World HistoryMigration As A Theme In AP World History
Migration As A Theme In AP World History
 
Consumption And Investment Function
Consumption And Investment FunctionConsumption And Investment Function
Consumption And Investment Function
 
A study on investment pattern of investors on different products conducted at...
A study on investment pattern of investors on different products conducted at...A study on investment pattern of investors on different products conducted at...
A study on investment pattern of investors on different products conducted at...
 
Buddhism PowerPoint
Buddhism PowerPointBuddhism PowerPoint
Buddhism PowerPoint
 
Savings and Investment patterns in India
Savings and Investment patterns in IndiaSavings and Investment patterns in India
Savings and Investment patterns in India
 

Similar to Understanding the Impact of Remittances on Consumption Patterns and Savings in Rural China

The causal relationship between urbanization and economic growth in US: Fresh...
The causal relationship between urbanization and economic growth in US: Fresh...The causal relationship between urbanization and economic growth in US: Fresh...
The causal relationship between urbanization and economic growth in US: Fresh...Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs
 
Urban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan Concentration
Urban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan ConcentrationUrban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan Concentration
Urban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan ConcentrationPrasad Thanthratey
 
Ts10 c van_der_molen_6929
Ts10 c van_der_molen_6929Ts10 c van_der_molen_6929
Ts10 c van_der_molen_6929Dr Lendy Spires
 
Nature and Influence of Conflict in Kibera and Mathare Slums after 2007 Elect...
Nature and Influence of Conflict in Kibera and Mathare Slums after 2007 Elect...Nature and Influence of Conflict in Kibera and Mathare Slums after 2007 Elect...
Nature and Influence of Conflict in Kibera and Mathare Slums after 2007 Elect...paperpublications3
 
Unemployment & urbanisation
Unemployment & urbanisationUnemployment & urbanisation
Unemployment & urbanisationalertpersons
 
Agglomeration, Migration and Rural-Urban Transformation in Ethiopia - CGE Ana...
Agglomeration, Migration and Rural-Urban Transformation in Ethiopia - CGE Ana...Agglomeration, Migration and Rural-Urban Transformation in Ethiopia - CGE Ana...
Agglomeration, Migration and Rural-Urban Transformation in Ethiopia - CGE Ana...essp2
 
Science, Education and Innovations in the context of modern problems..pdf
Science, Education and Innovations in the context of modern problems..pdfScience, Education and Innovations in the context of modern problems..pdf
Science, Education and Innovations in the context of modern problems..pdfPublisherNasir
 
Determinants of internal migration in tanzania
Determinants of internal migration in tanzaniaDeterminants of internal migration in tanzania
Determinants of internal migration in tanzaniaAlexander Decker
 
PERI–URBAN HOUSING IN OYO STATE: CASE STUDY OF APETE IBADAN
PERI–URBAN HOUSING IN OYO STATE: CASE STUDY OF APETE IBADANPERI–URBAN HOUSING IN OYO STATE: CASE STUDY OF APETE IBADAN
PERI–URBAN HOUSING IN OYO STATE: CASE STUDY OF APETE IBADANinventionjournals
 
Permanent Migration and Remittances in Ethiopia
Permanent Migration and Remittances in EthiopiaPermanent Migration and Remittances in Ethiopia
Permanent Migration and Remittances in Ethiopiaessp2
 
Migration, remittances and livelihood systems of farm households in enugu sta...
Migration, remittances and livelihood systems of farm households in enugu sta...Migration, remittances and livelihood systems of farm households in enugu sta...
Migration, remittances and livelihood systems of farm households in enugu sta...Alexander Decker
 
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11CORE Group
 
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11CORE Group
 
Occupants’ opinion on adequacy of environmental
Occupants’ opinion on adequacy of environmentalOccupants’ opinion on adequacy of environmental
Occupants’ opinion on adequacy of environmentalAlexander Decker
 

Similar to Understanding the Impact of Remittances on Consumption Patterns and Savings in Rural China (20)

The causal relationship between urbanization and economic growth in US: Fresh...
The causal relationship between urbanization and economic growth in US: Fresh...The causal relationship between urbanization and economic growth in US: Fresh...
The causal relationship between urbanization and economic growth in US: Fresh...
 
Urban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan Concentration
Urban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan ConcentrationUrban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan Concentration
Urban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan Concentration
 
urban health.pptx
urban health.pptxurban health.pptx
urban health.pptx
 
Gti China
Gti ChinaGti China
Gti China
 
Ts10 c van_der_molen_6929
Ts10 c van_der_molen_6929Ts10 c van_der_molen_6929
Ts10 c van_der_molen_6929
 
Nature and Influence of Conflict in Kibera and Mathare Slums after 2007 Elect...
Nature and Influence of Conflict in Kibera and Mathare Slums after 2007 Elect...Nature and Influence of Conflict in Kibera and Mathare Slums after 2007 Elect...
Nature and Influence of Conflict in Kibera and Mathare Slums after 2007 Elect...
 
Unemployment & urbanisation
Unemployment & urbanisationUnemployment & urbanisation
Unemployment & urbanisation
 
Agglomeration, Migration and Rural-Urban Transformation in Ethiopia - CGE Ana...
Agglomeration, Migration and Rural-Urban Transformation in Ethiopia - CGE Ana...Agglomeration, Migration and Rural-Urban Transformation in Ethiopia - CGE Ana...
Agglomeration, Migration and Rural-Urban Transformation in Ethiopia - CGE Ana...
 
10320140501003
1032014050100310320140501003
10320140501003
 
Science, Education and Innovations in the context of modern problems..pdf
Science, Education and Innovations in the context of modern problems..pdfScience, Education and Innovations in the context of modern problems..pdf
Science, Education and Innovations in the context of modern problems..pdf
 
Determinants of internal migration in tanzania
Determinants of internal migration in tanzaniaDeterminants of internal migration in tanzania
Determinants of internal migration in tanzania
 
PERI–URBAN HOUSING IN OYO STATE: CASE STUDY OF APETE IBADAN
PERI–URBAN HOUSING IN OYO STATE: CASE STUDY OF APETE IBADANPERI–URBAN HOUSING IN OYO STATE: CASE STUDY OF APETE IBADAN
PERI–URBAN HOUSING IN OYO STATE: CASE STUDY OF APETE IBADAN
 
Permanent Migration and Remittances in Ethiopia
Permanent Migration and Remittances in EthiopiaPermanent Migration and Remittances in Ethiopia
Permanent Migration and Remittances in Ethiopia
 
Urbanization and Public Investment: Implications for Growth and Poverty Reduc...
Urbanization and Public Investment: Implications for Growth and Poverty Reduc...Urbanization and Public Investment: Implications for Growth and Poverty Reduc...
Urbanization and Public Investment: Implications for Growth and Poverty Reduc...
 
Migration, remittances and livelihood systems of farm households in enugu sta...
Migration, remittances and livelihood systems of farm households in enugu sta...Migration, remittances and livelihood systems of farm households in enugu sta...
Migration, remittances and livelihood systems of farm households in enugu sta...
 
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
 
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
Urban Health_Freeman_5.10.11
 
Kenya Country Report 2020
Kenya Country Report 2020Kenya Country Report 2020
Kenya Country Report 2020
 
APR Workshop 2010- S&S Cooperation-Public Services and Agricultural Developme...
APR Workshop 2010- S&S Cooperation-Public Services and Agricultural Developme...APR Workshop 2010- S&S Cooperation-Public Services and Agricultural Developme...
APR Workshop 2010- S&S Cooperation-Public Services and Agricultural Developme...
 
Occupants’ opinion on adequacy of environmental
Occupants’ opinion on adequacy of environmentalOccupants’ opinion on adequacy of environmental
Occupants’ opinion on adequacy of environmental
 

More from Institute of Development Studies

Faculty from University of Mosul and University of Dohuk, Iraq, receive awars
Faculty from University of Mosul and University of Dohuk, Iraq, receive awarsFaculty from University of Mosul and University of Dohuk, Iraq, receive awars
Faculty from University of Mosul and University of Dohuk, Iraq, receive awarsInstitute of Development Studies
 
@Building Political Support for UN HRC Resolution 16/18, Foreign, Commonwealt...
@Building Political Support for UN HRC Resolution 16/18, Foreign, Commonwealt...@Building Political Support for UN HRC Resolution 16/18, Foreign, Commonwealt...
@Building Political Support for UN HRC Resolution 16/18, Foreign, Commonwealt...Institute of Development Studies
 
Sussex Development Lecture - Centre for International Education intro
Sussex Development Lecture - Centre for International Education introSussex Development Lecture - Centre for International Education intro
Sussex Development Lecture - Centre for International Education introInstitute of Development Studies
 
Advancing the frontiers of transparency and accountability in the extractives...
Advancing the frontiers of transparency and accountability in the extractives...Advancing the frontiers of transparency and accountability in the extractives...
Advancing the frontiers of transparency and accountability in the extractives...Institute of Development Studies
 

More from Institute of Development Studies (20)

Faculty from University of Mosul and University of Dohuk, Iraq, receive awars
Faculty from University of Mosul and University of Dohuk, Iraq, receive awarsFaculty from University of Mosul and University of Dohuk, Iraq, receive awars
Faculty from University of Mosul and University of Dohuk, Iraq, receive awars
 
Creid pp
Creid ppCreid pp
Creid pp
 
Red wednesday (6)
Red wednesday (6)Red wednesday (6)
Red wednesday (6)
 
Red wednesday (5)
Red wednesday (5)Red wednesday (5)
Red wednesday (5)
 
Red wednesday (4)
Red wednesday (4)Red wednesday (4)
Red wednesday (4)
 
Red wednesday (2)
Red wednesday (2)Red wednesday (2)
Red wednesday (2)
 
Red wednesday (1)
Red wednesday (1)Red wednesday (1)
Red wednesday (1)
 
Red wednesday (3)
Red wednesday (3)Red wednesday (3)
Red wednesday (3)
 
Red wednesday
Red wednesdayRed wednesday
Red wednesday
 
.
..
.
 
@Building Political Support for UN HRC Resolution 16/18, Foreign, Commonwealt...
@Building Political Support for UN HRC Resolution 16/18, Foreign, Commonwealt...@Building Political Support for UN HRC Resolution 16/18, Foreign, Commonwealt...
@Building Political Support for UN HRC Resolution 16/18, Foreign, Commonwealt...
 
@Gabriel Piętka/MSZ CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 -
@Gabriel Piętka/MSZ CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 - @Gabriel Piętka/MSZ CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 -
@Gabriel Piętka/MSZ CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 -
 
Sussex Development Lecture - SPRU intro
Sussex Development Lecture - SPRU introSussex Development Lecture - SPRU intro
Sussex Development Lecture - SPRU intro
 
Sussex Development Lecture - IDS intro
Sussex Development Lecture - IDS introSussex Development Lecture - IDS intro
Sussex Development Lecture - IDS intro
 
Sussex Development Lecture - Global Studies intro
Sussex Development Lecture - Global Studies introSussex Development Lecture - Global Studies intro
Sussex Development Lecture - Global Studies intro
 
Sussex Development Lecture - Centre for International Education intro
Sussex Development Lecture - Centre for International Education introSussex Development Lecture - Centre for International Education intro
Sussex Development Lecture - Centre for International Education intro
 
Advancing the frontiers of transparency and accountability in the extractives...
Advancing the frontiers of transparency and accountability in the extractives...Advancing the frontiers of transparency and accountability in the extractives...
Advancing the frontiers of transparency and accountability in the extractives...
 
The SDGs: A new politics of transformation?
The SDGs: A new politics of transformation?The SDGs: A new politics of transformation?
The SDGs: A new politics of transformation?
 
Climate and development: A tale of two crises
Climate and development: A tale of two crisesClimate and development: A tale of two crises
Climate and development: A tale of two crises
 
Climate and development: A tale of two crises
Climate and development: A tale of two crisesClimate and development: A tale of two crises
Climate and development: A tale of two crises
 

Recently uploaded

Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024Janet Corral
 
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajansocial pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajanpragatimahajan3
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsTechSoup
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Disha Kariya
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...PsychoTech Services
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeThiyagu K
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfAyushMahapatra5
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfsanyamsingh5019
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
 
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajansocial pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 

Understanding the Impact of Remittances on Consumption Patterns and Savings in Rural China

  • 1. Understanding the Impact of Remittances on Consumption Patterns and Savings in Rural China Yu Zhu (University of Kent, CEE) Zhongmin Wu (Nottingham Trent University) Liquan Peng, Laiyun Sheng (National Bureau of Statistics of China) Meiyan Wang, Yang Du, Fang Cai (Chinese Academy of Social Sciences) Institute of Development Studies, January 15 th 2009 Acknowledgement : We are grateful to the British Academy for funding this research.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Map 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Sources of HH Net Income by Province and Year 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  • 21. Balanced Panel of 105 Counties 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. OLS, FE and IV Results 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39. OLS Results 31/07/09 Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.

Editor's Notes

  1. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  2. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  3. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  4. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  5. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  6. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  7. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  8. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  9. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  10. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  11. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  12. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  13. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  14. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  15. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  16. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  17. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  18. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  19. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  20. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  21. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  22. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  23. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  24. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  25. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  26. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  27. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  28. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  29. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  30. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  31. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  32. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  33. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  34. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  35. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  36. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  37. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  38. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  39. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  40. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  41. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  42. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  43. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  44. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  45. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  46. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  47. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  48. Yu Zhu - University of Kent
  49. Yu Zhu - University of Kent