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VS
-FINAL GROUP PERSENTATION-
GROUP 3 – SECTION B
Asmaul Husna
Diah Zhagarany
Hedi Muhammad Fauzi
Nahdi Permadi
Nyak Arzaq Mubarrak
Sampoern University | Business Law Class | Lecturer: Mr. Hari Sungkari
PRESENTATION INFORMATION 2
PRESENTATION OUTLINE
PRESENTATION INFORMATION
PRESENTATION OUTLINE
COMPANY BACKGROUND
PROBLEM BACKGROUND
PLAINTIF AND DEFENDAND
THE CASE
WHATS APPLE WANTED?
CONCLUSION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3
COMPANY BACKGROUND
Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in
Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics,
computer software, and online services.
Hardware products: iPhone, iPad, Mac, iPod, and Apple Watch.
Software products: iOS, iTunes, Safari, iLife, and iWork.
Online products: iTunes Store, iOS App Store, Mac App Store, and iCloud
Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne on April
1, 1976, to develop and sell personal computers. It was incorporated as Apple
Computer, Inc. on January 3, 1977, and was renamed as Apple Inc.
Source: Wikipedia
4
COMPANY BACKGROUND
Samsung is a South Korean multinational conglomerate company headquartered in
Samsung Town, Seoul. It comprises numerous subsidiaries and affiliated businesses, most
of them united under the Samsung brand, and is the largest South Korean chaebol
(business conglomerate).
Source: Wikipedia
Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company. Over the next
three decades, the group diversified into areas including food processing, textiles,
insurance, securities and retail
Products: Apparel, chemicals, consumer electronics, electronic components, medical
equipment, semiconductors, ships, telecommunications equipment
Services: Advertising, construction, entertainment, financial services, hospitality,
information and communications technology,
5
PROBLEM BACKGROUND
1
Apple’s sold “over 60 million”
iPod touches as of March
2011, which is the first time a
specific number has ever
been broken out for that
device
2
Apple spent more than $2
billion advertising the iPhone,
iPod touch, and iPad during its
fiscal years 2007 to 2010
3
Apple wants to protect:
• Seven utility patents,
• Three design patents,
• Trademarks on several iOS
system app icons,
• Host of trade dress
registrations on the iPhone,
iPod touch, iPad, and the
packaging that each comes in
6
PROBLEM BACKGROUND
4
Apple views the Samsung
Captivate, Continuum, Vibrant,
Galaxy S 4G, Epic 4G, Indulge,
Mesmerize, Showcase,
Fascinate, Nexus S, Gem,
Transform, Intercept, and
Acclaim phones as infringing
its various IP, as well as the
Galaxy Tab
5
“The copying is so pervasive,
that [they] appear to be actual
Apple products.” -Apple
6
And the war of this two big
companies start
7
PLAINTIF AND DEFENDAND
THE PLAINTIFF THE DEFENDAND
8
THE CASE
FIRST CLAIM: TRADE
DRESS Hardware and Software Trade Dress Claims
A rectangular product shape with all four corners
uniformly rounded
The front surface of the product dominated by a screen surface
with black borders
As to the iPad product, substantial black borders on all sides
being roughly equal in width
A metallic surround framing the perimeter of the top surface
A display of a grid of colorful square icons with uniformly
rounded corners
A bottom row of square icons (the “Springboard”) set off from the
other icons and that do not change as the other pages of the user
interface are viewed.
1
9
THE CASE
FIRST CLAIM: TRADE
DRESS Packaging Trade Dress Claim
A rectangular box with minimal metallic silver lettering and a
large front-view picture of the product prominently on the top
surface of the box
A two-piece box wherein the bottom piece is completely
nested in the top piece
Use of a tray that cradles products to make them
immediately visible upon opening the box
1
10
THE CASE
SECOND CLAIM: FEDERAL TRADE DRESS2
 U.S. Registration No. 3,470,983 is for the overall design of the product, including
the rectangular shape, the rounded corners, the silver edges, the black face, and
the display of sixteen colorful icons.
 U.S. Registration No. 3,457,218 is for the configuration of a rectangular
handheld mobile digital electronic device with rounded corners.
 U.S. Registration No. 3,475,327 is for a rectangular handheld mobile digital
electronic device with a gray rectangular portion in the center, a black band above
and below the gray rectangle and on the curved corners, and a silver outer border
and side.
has the best strategy is to deny any similarities, and back
that up with data that shows consumers aren’t actually being confused
11
THE CASE
THIRD CLAIM: FEDERAL TRADEMARK3
Apple’s registered trademarks on several iOS system icons, and TouchWiz
includes six icons that look almost exactly the same.
 No. 3,886,196 is the iOS phone app icon.
 No. 3,889,642 is the iOS messaging app icon.
 No. 3,886,200 is the iOS photos app icon.
 No. 3,889,685 is the iOS settings app icon.
 No. 3,886,169 is the iOS notes app icon.
 No. 3,886,197 is the iOS contacts icon.
 Pending No. 85/041,463 is the iTunes icon, which is a
riff on U.S. Registration No. 2,935,038, the desktop
iTunes logo.
12
THE CASE
FOURTH CLAIM: COMMON LAW TRADEMARK4
It’s there to pick up the pieces from the federal trademark claims and to
strengthen the claim on the iTunes icon, which is still pending registration.
FIFTH CLAIM: UNFAIR BUSINESS PRACTICE UNDER THE CALIFORNIA
BUSINESS AND PROFESIONAL CODE
5
This is a state-level version of the trade dress and trademark claims – it’s there to
pick up the pieces in case the federal claims somehow don’t pass muster.
SIXTH CLAIM: UNJUST ENRICHMENT6
Apple’s arguing that whether or not Samsung’s conduct rose to actual infringement its trade dress,
trademarks, and patents, Samsung still unfairly profited by copying Apple’s work.
13
THE CASE
FOURTEEN, FIFTEEN, SIXTEEN CLAIMS: INFRINGEMENT OF
DESIGN PATERN
16
The rule for design patent infringement is relatively simple: if the two designs are substantially similar
enough to trick an ordinary person into thinking they’re the same, it’s probably an infringement.
1514
Patent #D627,790: Graphical User Interface For a Display Screen or
Portion Thereof. This is the iOS homescreen — the grid of icons.
Patent #D602,016: Electronic Device. This is the iPhone 3G / 3GS design,
as seen to the left. The broken lines that form the screen and the button
aren’t part of the patent, just the device’s shell, so any button or screen size
differences on Samsung’s devices don’t matter.
Patent #D618,677: Electronic Device. This is the opposite of ’677 — it’s the
screen and button design of the iPhone. The broken lines that form the
case aren’t part of the patent
14
THE CASE
SEVENTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘002 PATENT7
Patent #6,493,002, delightfully titled Method and Apparatus for Displaying and
Accessing Control and Status Information in a Computer System, is new to the
Apple / Android litigation party. Apple claims that Android copied iOS. it covers a
system that pops open a window to show multiple interactive control widgets
EIGHTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘381 PATENT8
Patent #7,469,381 List Scrolling and Document Translation, Scaling and Rotation
on a Touch-Screen Display. It is one of Apple’s first iOS-related patents — it covers
the “bounce” effect you get on iOS when you scroll top the top or bottom of a list.
15
THE CASE
NINTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘134 PATENT9
Patent #7,669,134 is titled Method and Apparatus For Displaying Information During An Instant
Messaging Session. It covers arranging incoming messages in a communications session in a timeline
that’s horizontally spaced. In simple terms? It covers the iChat and iOS cartoon-bubble chat interface.
TENTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘828 PATENT10
Patent #7,812,828 is a wonky technical patent related to touchscreen input — titled Ellipse
Fitting For Multi-Touch Surfaces, it covers taking touch impressions mapping them to ellipses
16
THE CASE
ELEVENTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘915
PATENT
11
Patent #7,844,915 is titled Application programming interfaces for scrolling
operations, and it covers deciding when a user is using one finger to scroll a view
versus two or more fingers to scale that same view.
TWELFTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘891 PATENT12
Patent #7,853,891, titled Method and apparatus for displaying a window for a user
interface, covers displaying an overlay window over the standard UI in response to a
keystroke and having it disappear automatically after some predefined amount of time. In
other words, it covers things like the iOS volume display, which automatically fades out
after you’ve adjusted the volume
17
THE CASE
THIRTEENTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘533 PATENT13
Patent #7,863,533 is an old-school hardware patent. Titled Cantilevered push
button having multiple contacts and fulcrums, it covers the volume rocker
on the iPhone 3G and 3GS — a volume rocker that looks quite like the one on
Samsung’s various Galaxy S devices
18
WHAT’S APPLE WANTS?
Samsung to pay up the infringements in
the past and stop fringing in the future
Apple asks the court to permanently forbid Samsung and its various divisions
and suppliers from ever infringing Apple's claimed IP, Some punitive damages,
money for corrective advertising, and the cost of Apple's attorney fees.
1
2
19
CONCLUSION
We can’t judge that Samsung copied Apple’s patent, since many people used
Samsung (Android) said “Basically the same as an iPhone.” Its only the basic, not all
Samsung can’t just up and countersue Apple with its own patents and hope to
walk away with a handshake and a cross-license because of the various
trademark, trade dress, and design patent claims.
But, since Apple registered their design of their product in the detail, Apple have
strong power to win this on the court.
Or even, Apple purposed this war to show to others competitor that gadget war is
in Apple and Samsung, so another same product couldn’t compete with them.
20

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Apple vs Samsung: Design Patents

  • 1. VS
  • 2. -FINAL GROUP PERSENTATION- GROUP 3 – SECTION B Asmaul Husna Diah Zhagarany Hedi Muhammad Fauzi Nahdi Permadi Nyak Arzaq Mubarrak Sampoern University | Business Law Class | Lecturer: Mr. Hari Sungkari PRESENTATION INFORMATION 2
  • 3. PRESENTATION OUTLINE PRESENTATION INFORMATION PRESENTATION OUTLINE COMPANY BACKGROUND PROBLEM BACKGROUND PLAINTIF AND DEFENDAND THE CASE WHATS APPLE WANTED? CONCLUSION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3
  • 4. COMPANY BACKGROUND Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. Hardware products: iPhone, iPad, Mac, iPod, and Apple Watch. Software products: iOS, iTunes, Safari, iLife, and iWork. Online products: iTunes Store, iOS App Store, Mac App Store, and iCloud Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne on April 1, 1976, to develop and sell personal computers. It was incorporated as Apple Computer, Inc. on January 3, 1977, and was renamed as Apple Inc. Source: Wikipedia 4
  • 5. COMPANY BACKGROUND Samsung is a South Korean multinational conglomerate company headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul. It comprises numerous subsidiaries and affiliated businesses, most of them united under the Samsung brand, and is the largest South Korean chaebol (business conglomerate). Source: Wikipedia Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company. Over the next three decades, the group diversified into areas including food processing, textiles, insurance, securities and retail Products: Apparel, chemicals, consumer electronics, electronic components, medical equipment, semiconductors, ships, telecommunications equipment Services: Advertising, construction, entertainment, financial services, hospitality, information and communications technology, 5
  • 6. PROBLEM BACKGROUND 1 Apple’s sold “over 60 million” iPod touches as of March 2011, which is the first time a specific number has ever been broken out for that device 2 Apple spent more than $2 billion advertising the iPhone, iPod touch, and iPad during its fiscal years 2007 to 2010 3 Apple wants to protect: • Seven utility patents, • Three design patents, • Trademarks on several iOS system app icons, • Host of trade dress registrations on the iPhone, iPod touch, iPad, and the packaging that each comes in 6
  • 7. PROBLEM BACKGROUND 4 Apple views the Samsung Captivate, Continuum, Vibrant, Galaxy S 4G, Epic 4G, Indulge, Mesmerize, Showcase, Fascinate, Nexus S, Gem, Transform, Intercept, and Acclaim phones as infringing its various IP, as well as the Galaxy Tab 5 “The copying is so pervasive, that [they] appear to be actual Apple products.” -Apple 6 And the war of this two big companies start 7
  • 8. PLAINTIF AND DEFENDAND THE PLAINTIFF THE DEFENDAND 8
  • 9. THE CASE FIRST CLAIM: TRADE DRESS Hardware and Software Trade Dress Claims A rectangular product shape with all four corners uniformly rounded The front surface of the product dominated by a screen surface with black borders As to the iPad product, substantial black borders on all sides being roughly equal in width A metallic surround framing the perimeter of the top surface A display of a grid of colorful square icons with uniformly rounded corners A bottom row of square icons (the “Springboard”) set off from the other icons and that do not change as the other pages of the user interface are viewed. 1 9
  • 10. THE CASE FIRST CLAIM: TRADE DRESS Packaging Trade Dress Claim A rectangular box with minimal metallic silver lettering and a large front-view picture of the product prominently on the top surface of the box A two-piece box wherein the bottom piece is completely nested in the top piece Use of a tray that cradles products to make them immediately visible upon opening the box 1 10
  • 11. THE CASE SECOND CLAIM: FEDERAL TRADE DRESS2  U.S. Registration No. 3,470,983 is for the overall design of the product, including the rectangular shape, the rounded corners, the silver edges, the black face, and the display of sixteen colorful icons.  U.S. Registration No. 3,457,218 is for the configuration of a rectangular handheld mobile digital electronic device with rounded corners.  U.S. Registration No. 3,475,327 is for a rectangular handheld mobile digital electronic device with a gray rectangular portion in the center, a black band above and below the gray rectangle and on the curved corners, and a silver outer border and side. has the best strategy is to deny any similarities, and back that up with data that shows consumers aren’t actually being confused 11
  • 12. THE CASE THIRD CLAIM: FEDERAL TRADEMARK3 Apple’s registered trademarks on several iOS system icons, and TouchWiz includes six icons that look almost exactly the same.  No. 3,886,196 is the iOS phone app icon.  No. 3,889,642 is the iOS messaging app icon.  No. 3,886,200 is the iOS photos app icon.  No. 3,889,685 is the iOS settings app icon.  No. 3,886,169 is the iOS notes app icon.  No. 3,886,197 is the iOS contacts icon.  Pending No. 85/041,463 is the iTunes icon, which is a riff on U.S. Registration No. 2,935,038, the desktop iTunes logo. 12
  • 13. THE CASE FOURTH CLAIM: COMMON LAW TRADEMARK4 It’s there to pick up the pieces from the federal trademark claims and to strengthen the claim on the iTunes icon, which is still pending registration. FIFTH CLAIM: UNFAIR BUSINESS PRACTICE UNDER THE CALIFORNIA BUSINESS AND PROFESIONAL CODE 5 This is a state-level version of the trade dress and trademark claims – it’s there to pick up the pieces in case the federal claims somehow don’t pass muster. SIXTH CLAIM: UNJUST ENRICHMENT6 Apple’s arguing that whether or not Samsung’s conduct rose to actual infringement its trade dress, trademarks, and patents, Samsung still unfairly profited by copying Apple’s work. 13
  • 14. THE CASE FOURTEEN, FIFTEEN, SIXTEEN CLAIMS: INFRINGEMENT OF DESIGN PATERN 16 The rule for design patent infringement is relatively simple: if the two designs are substantially similar enough to trick an ordinary person into thinking they’re the same, it’s probably an infringement. 1514 Patent #D627,790: Graphical User Interface For a Display Screen or Portion Thereof. This is the iOS homescreen — the grid of icons. Patent #D602,016: Electronic Device. This is the iPhone 3G / 3GS design, as seen to the left. The broken lines that form the screen and the button aren’t part of the patent, just the device’s shell, so any button or screen size differences on Samsung’s devices don’t matter. Patent #D618,677: Electronic Device. This is the opposite of ’677 — it’s the screen and button design of the iPhone. The broken lines that form the case aren’t part of the patent 14
  • 15. THE CASE SEVENTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘002 PATENT7 Patent #6,493,002, delightfully titled Method and Apparatus for Displaying and Accessing Control and Status Information in a Computer System, is new to the Apple / Android litigation party. Apple claims that Android copied iOS. it covers a system that pops open a window to show multiple interactive control widgets EIGHTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘381 PATENT8 Patent #7,469,381 List Scrolling and Document Translation, Scaling and Rotation on a Touch-Screen Display. It is one of Apple’s first iOS-related patents — it covers the “bounce” effect you get on iOS when you scroll top the top or bottom of a list. 15
  • 16. THE CASE NINTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘134 PATENT9 Patent #7,669,134 is titled Method and Apparatus For Displaying Information During An Instant Messaging Session. It covers arranging incoming messages in a communications session in a timeline that’s horizontally spaced. In simple terms? It covers the iChat and iOS cartoon-bubble chat interface. TENTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘828 PATENT10 Patent #7,812,828 is a wonky technical patent related to touchscreen input — titled Ellipse Fitting For Multi-Touch Surfaces, it covers taking touch impressions mapping them to ellipses 16
  • 17. THE CASE ELEVENTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘915 PATENT 11 Patent #7,844,915 is titled Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations, and it covers deciding when a user is using one finger to scroll a view versus two or more fingers to scale that same view. TWELFTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘891 PATENT12 Patent #7,853,891, titled Method and apparatus for displaying a window for a user interface, covers displaying an overlay window over the standard UI in response to a keystroke and having it disappear automatically after some predefined amount of time. In other words, it covers things like the iOS volume display, which automatically fades out after you’ve adjusted the volume 17
  • 18. THE CASE THIRTEENTH CLAIM: INFRINGEMENT OF THE ‘533 PATENT13 Patent #7,863,533 is an old-school hardware patent. Titled Cantilevered push button having multiple contacts and fulcrums, it covers the volume rocker on the iPhone 3G and 3GS — a volume rocker that looks quite like the one on Samsung’s various Galaxy S devices 18
  • 19. WHAT’S APPLE WANTS? Samsung to pay up the infringements in the past and stop fringing in the future Apple asks the court to permanently forbid Samsung and its various divisions and suppliers from ever infringing Apple's claimed IP, Some punitive damages, money for corrective advertising, and the cost of Apple's attorney fees. 1 2 19
  • 20. CONCLUSION We can’t judge that Samsung copied Apple’s patent, since many people used Samsung (Android) said “Basically the same as an iPhone.” Its only the basic, not all Samsung can’t just up and countersue Apple with its own patents and hope to walk away with a handshake and a cross-license because of the various trademark, trade dress, and design patent claims. But, since Apple registered their design of their product in the detail, Apple have strong power to win this on the court. Or even, Apple purposed this war to show to others competitor that gadget war is in Apple and Samsung, so another same product couldn’t compete with them. 20