10th Global RCE Conference, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

1. RCE Global Conference UGM 2016
An Integrated Farming System Model in Innovation
Center of Agro-Technology:
Material Flow Analysis Approach
Chandra Wahyu Purnomo
Pusat Inovasi Agroteknologi (PIAT UGM)

2. PIAT BERBAH
Berbah 35 ha integrated facility
PIAT
UGM
farming
camping
Ranch/poultry
agro-industry
fisheries
rare plants
recycle center

3. Management
Head : Dr. Bambang Suhartanto (Animal Sci.)
Secretary : Dr. Budhijanto (Engineering)
Division Head
1. Agriculture : Dr. Siwi Indarti (Agriculture)
2. Animal Husbandry : Dr. Dhirgo Adji (Vetenerary)
3. Energy and Waste Utilization : Dr. Chandra W Purnomo (Eng.)
4. Conservation and Natural Resources : Dr. Susilo Hadi (Biology)
Main Duty: Production, Innovation, Research, Community Dev.

4. CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE INTEGRATED FARMING
Resource recovery
Forestry
Horticulture
Plantation
Triple Bottom Line (People. Planet, Profit)
Animal
husbandry
Fishery
INTEGRATED FARMING BASED AGRIBUSSINESS
FOOD FERTILIZERFUELFEED PHARMACY EDU-TAINMENT ECO-TOUR
Education for
sustainable
development
Economic
Environment
Socio-culture

5. MFA: Input/output of main activities
Input:
•Fertilizer (organic and inorganic)
•Animal feeds
•Municipal solid waste
•Medicines
•Pesticides
•Seeds
•Breeder
•Natural resources (water, air)
•etc
Output:
•Animal farm product (milk, meat)
•Agriculture product (rice, vegies, fruits,
mushroom, orchid)
•Compost
•Recycle product
•Calves
•etc
Note simple MFA: wet basis, no-emission, water for balancing, no
fuels, no accumulation

6. 1. Agriculture (AC) data 2016 (ton)
Product (21)
Horticulture and
Rice
Farming area
(6 ha)
Forage (1 ha)
Inorganic fertilizer (2.1)
Organic fertilizer (17)
support materials (1.3)
pesticides (0.054)
Solid waste (90)
seeds ( 0.09)
Forage (20)
compost (1)
water (109.5)
Input : 17+2.1+0.05+0.09+1.3+1+ 109.5= 131
Output: 21 + 20 + 90 = 131
: from/to other sector
: natural resources

7. 2. Animal Husbandry (AH) data 2016 (ton)
Cows (60)
Goat/lamb (15)
Deer (30)
Cows (60)
Goat/lamb (15)
Deer (30)
medicines (0.0015)
Feed (56)
calves (7.2)
Milk (51.84)
Manure to biogas (40)
Meat (5.8)
Manure to compost(41)
Livestock breed (1.25)
forage (20)
water (68.5)
Input : 77.3+ 68.5= 145.8
Output: 145.8
: from/to other sector
: natural resources

8. 3. Recycle Center (RC) data 2016 (ton)
Input : 77.3+ 68.5= 139
Output: 139
: from/to other sector
Recycle center
Cow manure (41)
MSW/Solid waste(98)
Plastic Fuel (0.1)
MSW compost (38)
Manure compost (32)
Residue (68.9)

9. 4. Fish farm (FF) data 2016 (ton)
Fish pond
(1 ha)
Fish pond
(1 ha)
baby fish (0.1)
AC/AH residue (1.9)
Fish (2.5)
Feed (0.5)
Input : 2.5
Output: 2.5
: from/to other sector

10. 5. Chicken Farm (CF) data 2016 (ton)
Chicken farm PT.
Ciomas
(200.000)
medicines (2)
Feed (28)
support materials (10)
chicks (60)
Manure (20)
Meat (300)
water (220)
Input : 100+ 220= 320
Output: 320
: natural resources

11. Existing Material Flow Analysis
support materials (1,3 ton)
Agriculture
I/O=131
Forage (20)compost (1) Animal
Husbandry
I/O=145.8
Animal
Husbandry
I/O=145.8
Recycle center
I/O=139
manure (41)
Fish pond
(1 ha)
Fish pond
(1 ha)
residue (1.9)

12. Future MFA (new facilities & better management)
support materials (1,3 ton)
Agriculture
Foragecompost
Animal
Husbandry
Animal
Husbandry
Recycle center
manure
Fish pondFish pond
residue
Chicken farm
and Industry
(PT. Ciomas) Feather,
bones,
residues,
manure
Feed

13. Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting
Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM
A. Conservation of Biodiversity
• Orchid Minibotanical Garden
• Orchidarium
 To conserve, introduce, and
educate people about
orchids biodiversity in
Indonesia. Colaborate with
many diciplines to examine
function of orchids from
ecological, economical, and
other aspects.

14. Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting
Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM
B. Water and Soil
Conservation
Water restoration  using
conservation plants.
Soil conservation  restoring
the forest from the woods
into conservation plants
Improving water harvesting
for house scale, agriculture,
and wildlife.

15. Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting
Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM
C. Education for Sustainable Development

16. Thank you
Terimakasih