Designing And Implementing A Technology Project Essay

Designing And Implementing A Technology Project Essay
Designing and implementing a technology project that spans the three different areas of the team
will take a considerable amount of time, energy, planning and resources. The system must
incorporate a balance between all areas as well as a mechanism that supports the growing demand
for output of quality product in a sufficient and efficient manner. Since all three areas (victim
correspondence, property acquisitions, and debt management) function under various rules and
procedures according to internal governance as well as Federal statutes and policies, the system
must be cross functional and multi–functional as well as legally compliant. In as much, a lot of
consideration is necessary when deciding which product, software, and system to choose. For
example, the current system used by the debt management section of the Team uses an Oracle
Business product that relies on dashboards to compile, sort, and analyze data. However, the victim
correspondence system uses a web–based system that relates case summary and detailed
information as well as downloads and links to system and case related inquiries and information.
Legalities are also to be taken into consideration. Most available products are legally owned by
other corporations and are likely leased on long term bases. Because these intellectual products are
leased, the corporation still owns the rights to the products and full access or manipulation or
alterations to the products is a topic for discussion prior to
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Personal Philosophy of Nursing
What got you here won't get you there Name Institution Date Abstract It is every person's wish to
progress or, move from one point to another in life. Everybody loves being successful. However,
there are a number of factors, which should be put into consideration in order to be successful.
These are fundamental things that got you where you are, but will not get you to your destiny. On
this note, this paper will discuss at length, the important factors that should be taken into account, so
as to be successful. The paper will start by introducing the relevance of success, and later delve on
what factors will get you there, and sum up by giving an overall view on the topic at ... Show more
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If you would like to live a happy and more so, successful life, it is vital that you learn to express
gratitude wherever you go. In order to reach where you would like to be in life, everyone should
concentrate on their goals and objectives. Through expressing gratitude, people can learn to show
good deeds, and hence be able to receive the same goodness, in return. (Radwan, Msc.) Gratitude
refers to the act of being thankful, noticing simple pleasures, counting every little blessing, and
acknowledging every good done unto you. In other terms, it can be described as living life as if
everything happening in it is a miracle, and being able to continuously acknowledge every much
you receive. On the other hand, when people decide to concentrate a lot of energy on bad things in
life, it will make them remain in the state of conflict. But by developing gratitude, it will allow
someone to focus on positivity and the good things in life. It must be understood that this will allow
an individual to always remain optimistic, and with enthusiasm much success can be achieved. In
addition, the willingness to learn through failure can help to reach the desired destiny. Nearly
everybody fears failing, because it has been associated with all sorts of negativity. Although an
optimistic look on the other side of tripping or falling down in life can make someone to be
successful in

Sound Engineer Technician Essays
"Sound Engineer Technician?" "Bro, what interests do you really find in that?" "Like, what do they
do?" A sound engineering technician sets up, operates and maintains special equipment used in
stage, television or motion picture productions according to instructions. In other words I can be one
of those guys who gets to go out and find substitution sounds for the common things people may
hear everyday or stuff people never had the chance to hear before. A couple classic examples would
be a sheet of hard plastic making the sound of thunder when you shake or wriggle it, or the sound of
nails on a tin roof creating the sound of a hail storm. But that's not all there is to it. Sound engineers
technicians complete tasks such as reporting on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I researched another article online and encountered one that may actually be a bit intimidating.
Three notes I kept in mind from this article are, hours can be unpredictable and that night and
weekend are common. Sound engineers need to be flexible as their hours may depend on the
availability of artists and producers and the needs of a production project. What the audience hears
depends on the type of recording the sound engineer is responsible for. A book I browsed through
called "The Mixing Engineer's Handbook", by Bobby Owsinski shared some useful wisdom
regarding the job as well. This job suits me because I relate to a passage in the book that states
sometimes there is countless rough mixes because same or most mixers can hear some final and
perfect version of the product before they even begin to mix it. There are three major recording
styles in out which are new York, Las Angeles and London. A nice little historic fact included was
the early days of recording used only four microphones and that was in the 90's. The other day I
interviewed Mr. Hassan one of my former teachers who was actually a sound engineer at one point
in his life before he became a teacher. He shared with me that at your salary–starting average if you
were to work in a studio would be 25–35 k and 10–100k if you were to work

Voip Essay
A Performance Analysis OF VoIP Traffic Over
Wireless Lan And Wan Using Different Codecs
Tasnim Abdalla Abbas Mohamed * Dr.Amin Babiker A/ Nabi Mustafa
Department Of Communication Engineering .Al–Neelain University
ABSTRACT
A simulation model is presented to analyze and evaluate the performance of VoIP based integrated
wireless LAN/WAN with taking into account various voice encoding schemes. The network model
was simulated using OPNET Modeler software. Different parameters that indicate the QoS like
MOS, jitter, end to end delay, traffic send and traffic received are calculated and analyzed in
Wireless LAN/WAN scenarios. Depending on this evaluation, Selection codecs G.729A consider the
best choice for VoIP.
KEYWORDS
VoIP, Codecs, QoS
INTRODUCTION
During the recent years, there is a growing trend in real–time voice communication using Internet
protocol (IP). Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a technology that allows delivery of voice
communications over the Internet or other packet switched networks rather than the traditional
Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). Many VoIP applications are available on the internet:
Skype, Viber, Tango, and Yahoo messenger. All of these applications provide good quality and free
calls. In VoIP, the analog voice signal from the transmitter is converted into the digital format before
compression and encoding it into a stream of IP packets for transmission to the receiver over IP
network. At the receiving end,

Audio Engineering Career Progression
During my undergraduate studies at Belmont, I took Dr. Hawley's "Physics for Audio Engineering"
course. Before that course, I had never fully considered the role that room acoustics and system
optimization play in sculpting the sound of a space and had never considered career options outside
of mixing. But, in Dr. Hawley's course, something clicked and I couldn't get enough. In addition to
reading the course textbook several times, I found myself absorbed by the class research project,
and even added on a personal project designing a home theater for a friend. I went on to build this
theater by myself in two months of work staying within a budget of $40,000. The project turned out
even better than I could have hoped, helped invigorate my passion for creating great sounding
spaces, and opened up new career possibilities to me. To further pursue acoustics, I tried to work in
a physics minor (though it was too late to change my minor), added an unneeded calculus class to
my schedule, and began searching for graduate programs in acoustics. Unfortunately, since all of the
schools I came across were heavy on the "architectural" side, I knew these were a bit out of my
wheelhouse. Belmont's program was just getting off the ground ... Show more content on
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To do this, I want to gain a deeper understanding of acoustics and learn more about the advancing
technologies in stereo and surround sound such as Dolby's use of object oriented audio with Atmos.
These goals should be achievable with Belmont's unique curriculum and state–of–the–art facilities.
Courses such as "Acoustic and Electro–Acoustic Measurement and Design," and "Sound Design for
Mixed Media," pique my interest, moreover, the semi–anechoic chamber and the Atmos theater
open up research opportunities that are unique to

System Development Life Cycle
CHAPTER 1
COMPANY BACKGROUND
1.0 Company Background
figure 1: Panasonic AVC Network Johor Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. (PAVCJM)
Panasonic AVC Network Johor Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. (PAVCJM) was formerly known as Matsushita
Audio Video (M) Sdn. Bhd. (MAV). It was established in 21st December 1990 as the 14th
Matsushita Company in Malaysia and the first Audio and Video Company in South East Asia
outside Japan. Continuous improvement and emphasis in quality has resulted in realizing the
company vision to establish their very own Research and Development (R&D) or also known as
Asia Pacific Development Center, APDC (M) on 3rd April 1997. This established marks a new era
of technology development and innovation in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Century. |
|Global market, Export |Malaysia, Europe , Saudi Arabia, Japan, Canada, USA, Germany, France,
Italy, Australia, |
| |Switzerland, 3rd world countries, Taiwan, China and Hong Kong, etc. |
TABLE 1: PAVCJM PROFILE
1. PRODUCTION ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
Panasonic AVC is divided into several departments and one of department is Audio Video
Production Engineering (AVPE) department. The scopes of PE department are to develop jigs,
equipment and machines, provide inspection and line facilities and to enhance work improvement
and accelerate in production innovation.
We focus on system life cycle development at final line of production that is inspection system. The
final Audio and Video Production line, the complete product will be tested and proven to be
functioning before being packed and send to the storage for shipment. Any malfunction product will
be given to the technician involved for further inspection. We have 2 ways for inspection process in
final assembly line. First, the inspection done in manually where it's done for easy checking
function such as picture display, sound checking and appearance checking. Second, the inspection

had done automatically where we used AVT 50 and ART 20.
The inspection process

Audio Engineering
Audio Engineering
I am passionate about audio engineering and a can see myself doing it as a career. I have always
pushed myself to learn more about music, and the skills I have learned have helped me to realize
that I want to work in the recording industry. "Starting a career in audio recording has traditionally
involved training through an informal apprenticeship system. With the rush of new technologies that
have revolutionized the recording industry in recent years, and the opportunities that new media are
opening up for recording professionals, a higher level of training and education in music, media and
technology is now required for any meaningful employment, even at the entry level." (Sound
Recording Technology) I am attending college ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I am taking the first steps by getting a college degree in music and/or recording. To be a successful
audio engineer one must also have a love for music. Like many other careers it takes dedication and
hard work and may require entrepreneurial and people skills to create one's own job. Audi
Engineering is an exciting field that I can enjoy and make a solid career out

Explain Briefly the Physiological Process of Hearing in...
Sound Engineering Principles
Module SED1001
Brief;
Explain briefly the physiological process of hearing in humans. Which factors affect our hearing in
terms of perception of loudness and pitch, and what part does psychoacoustics play in our
perception of sound?
Then, give an overview of the main historical developments in recording sound. Which
development do you think is the most significant and why?
Student n°:1104830
Marking Tutor: Stuart Avery
Date of submission: 23/11/2011
Word count: 1629
It is possible to explain shortly the hearing process, fundamental for any human being, as it follows:
Outer ear
As a sound reaches the ear, this gets directed into the ear canal by the pinna, a funnel–like structure.
The ear canal increases ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Generally speaking, the limit is above 200ms, below that duration, loudness is affected by sound's
length. (5)
Direction
The directional perception of sounds in the space is made possible thanks to a subconscious
comparison of the nerve signals coming from both ears (Binaural Effect).
The four factors determining such phenomenon are delay time and intensity difference of the signals
perceived by each ear, together with phase and timbre.
To get into more detail, the delay time, or time of arrival, for each ear, is different whether the sound
source is in front of the listener (0ms of delay between the ears) or next to him or her (up to 0.6 ms),
while the intensity of the signal reaching the closer ear is obviously higher.(6)
The signal perceived by each ear also has a different phase, but only if its bandwidth is greater than

the distance between the ears, I.e. below 500 Hz.
Finally, the timbre is also important, as the signal will lose high frequencies while reaching the
farthest ear.
10
Environment and reflections
Among the others, the Haas effect also plays an important role in our perception of sound.
Named after the experimenter who quantified this behaviour of our ears, it's now proved that the ear
attends to the direction of the sound that arrives first and does not

Alabama University Application Research Paper
I have spent time after time thinking which college would be right for me in terms of academic
opportunities pertaining to the career I wish to pursue. Now after all this time I am absolutely
certain that the university is the college for me. It has everything I would want in terms of college
and learning environment. The welcoming atmosphere, the superb campus, and the opportunities
that a young adult about to enter the real world is searching for. I cannot envision myself at no other
place than the university of south Alabama.
There is more than meets the eye, however when it comes to why I wish to attend such a pristine
academic institution. While everything such as the departments and opportunities it offers are over
the top, There is one critical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I have visited a number of military museums and memorial sites in my life and every one i went to,
either the curator or other tourists were amazed by how long i would go on for about certain parts of
history that a section of the exhibit or area of the battlefield memorial pertained to. One day while
my family and i were visiting one of my favorite memorial sites, the USS Alabama battleship, I was
fortunate to have been there the first annual gathering of the USS Alabama living history crew, a
group of reenactors with a love for military history and the ship itself who board the ship and
reenact daily acts done by the sailors of the vessel to keep her afloat, from manning the anti–aircraft
guns to cooking meals for the other crewmen in the mess areas. I got the attention of the members of
the crew and they were so impressed by someone of my age(i was 14 at the time) and offered me a
chance to join and i accepted immediately and spent several days on the ship with them conducting
drills and educating the populace about the ship and its history and at the same time, expanding my
horizons and my love for

Diploma in Audio Production Level 3
Diploma in Audio Production Level 3
The Soundcraft Vi4 is a state of the art professional live sound mixing console by Harman. The Vi4
is made up of multiple components that if used proficiently, can benefit any live sound
reinforcement situation. With 48 mono inputs of concurrent mixing channels, which can be coupled
to form stereo sound and direct outputs for each and every input, this is the ideal industry standard
sound desk for live sound reinforcement by Soundcraft.
The Soundcraft unit consists of a local rack and a stage box, each with its own input and output
quantity. There are 16 analogue line inputs and outputs not inclusive of the 3 adaptable analogue
microphone/line inputs on the local rack itself. The digital inputs and outputs on the local rack
supports 8 pairs (16 channels) of Audio Engineering Society/European Broadcasting Union
(AES/EBU) inputs and outputs as well as 64 channel Multichannel Audio Digital Interface (MADI)
in and out via optical SC connectors. Additionally, a talkback microphone input and line output can
also be located on the local rack.
The Vi4 stage box houses 48 analogue microphone/line inputs and 24 analogue line outputs with
remote gain control, phantom power (+48V), PAD and 80 Hz High Pass Filter (HPF) available only
at the stage box inputs.
The entire Soundcraft Vi4 structure is linked together via standard fit, shielded Cat 5E Ethernet
cables and is controlled by a control surface. The Soundcraft control surface is an

The Structure Of The Company's Expansion
6.4 Growth Planning
The company's expansion consists of platforms in two objectives: (1) provide in–house services
such as publishing, manufacturing, merchandising, tour promotion and recording; and (2) sell
products in new geographical markets. Grow is based on expanding operations to territories outside
the Twin Cities area; the number of finished products is increased as we enter new areas.
Determining when to expand depends on the condition of the business and the economic conditions
of the market, outlined below. Before growth is considered, operations must function firmly, and the
needs of customers and clients must be met before, during and after transitions.
Condition of the Business Objections
When any of these factors are met, Devotion will open proposals for growth platforms.
Devotion is recognized by the community and/or a threat in the industry.
Devotion has a customer base that regularly buys our products and employs our services.
Devotions needs extra office, storage, floor, packaging and/or manufacturing space.
Devotion has sales that are rising with steady marketing campaigns.
Artist's begin to form a following in major territories.
Devotion needs to hire new employees and divide operations in management departments with
directors, managers and staff.
Devotion is netting further merchandise and/or manufacturing orders that need fulfillment.
Devotion is trafficking increasing songwriters, producers and talents alike.

Why I Want To Pursue A Career In The Music Industry
Even though my current job is in the field of customer service and not broadcasting or music
production, it still involves communication. I currently utilize this skill at ACE when I interact with
customers and will do the same at an audio production position when I give advice to vocalists and
musicians. In the future, I can communicate effectively when I discuss my career plans with
counselors at school as well as conduct informational interviews with those who work in the
recording arts industry. I intend to achieve my career goals by using these strategies as well. In one
to two years, I see myself working in the music and broadcasting industries as a freelancer, intern,
or full–time employee. In five to ten years, I imagine myself employed at a recording studio in my
hometown or San Francisco or Los Angeles, which in my opinion is the entertainment capital of the
world. Hopefully, by this time, I will have completed my Bachelor's degree and already gained
experience in my desired career industries as well as conducted countless informational interviews.
Additionally, my SoundCloud portfolio will contain over a few hundred instrumentals that I
produced. I want to take all the necessary steps towards becoming a top–notch music producer.
There are several varying positions in the music industry that can seek besides a music producer.
According to CareersInMusic.com, which lists both careers in the industry, the list of jobs includes,
but is not limited to, audio engineers,

Business Capstone Essay
Musically Infinite, LLC Business Plan Terrance P. Carson Principal 1990 Jonesboro Road
McDonough, Georgia 30253 (770) 777–9311 www.musically.infinite@sounds.com November 16,
2012 A. Executive Summary 4 A1. Business Identification: 4 A2. Mission, Goals and Objectives: 5
A3. Keys to Success: 5 B. Company Summary 9 B1. Industry History: 9 B2. Legal Form of
Ownership: 11 B3. Location and Facilities: 11 B4: Management Structure: 15 B5. Products and
Service: 17 C. Market Analysis 19 C1: Target Market 19 C2: Industry Analysis 20 C3: Competitive
Analysis 22 D. Market Strategy 25 D1: 4Ps. 25 D2: Price List– 28 D3: Selling Strategy– 29 D4:
Sales Forecast– 30 E. Implementation Strategy 33 E1. Overall Strategy– 33 E2. ... Show more
The purpose of this business plan is to convey the vision for how Musically Infinite will become the
preferred vendor of choice for music artist both novice and veteran. This plan will detail the vital
steps involved in transforming an idea for a successful business into a thriving profitable pillar to
the Metro Atlanta Area economy. A2. Mission, Goals and Objectives The mission of "Musically
Infinite" is to provide Affordable, professionally engineered, complete Audio production."
Musically Infinite's goal is to become the industry standard for Audio production in the digital
music era. From the veteran vocal artists, worldwide superstars, to new local artists seeking to make
a name for him and herself with a high quality product usually only reserved for the elite and super
wealthy. The later part of our company name "Infinite" is defined as "immeasurably great,
indefinitely or exceedingly great; Unlimited, unbounded or unlimited; boundless or endless." This
term when joined with our focus "Music," is what our core passion is, and conveys that our
corporate objective is to allow an unlimited love for music to flow from our creative artists to the
extent of their talents, gifts or supernatural abilities. The literary genius that is embodied within the
walls of skin held

Bill Fontan An Internationally Reputable Composer And...
Bill Fontana is an internationally reputable composer and pioneering American sound sculptor born
April 25th 1947 in Cleveland, Ohio. Since the mid to late 70's Fontana has used sound as a
sculptural medium, able to interact and transform our perceptions of visual and architectural spaces.
Fontana is constantly engaged with the idea that at any moment there will be something musical to
hear in the coherent sound patterns around him. His sound sculptures use the human or natural
environment surrounding as a living source of musical information, often creating multiple
networks of live listening points that relay real time acoustics to a common listening place or
sculptural site. All of Fontana's works produced over the years experiment with process of listening,
recording, relocating and representing found sound patterns. Through discussion of his works and
the process undertaken in his listening for different found sound, the technologies used in recording
and relaying of these sounds to site, and the sites themselves through his works can be seen to
complicate the idea of 'medium' within his practice.
Links from Fontana's background can be seen to have influence upon the development of his
practice. Fontana started his musical career in the 60's as a composition student, attending the New
School for Social Research in New York, studying both music and philosophy. It was here that
Fontana became a student of John Cage's 'Experimental Composition' course at the school. By

Taking a Look at Audio Compression
Audio compression is most important strategies in multimedia applications in recent years. In
communication, the main objective is to communicate without noise and loss of information. This
paper emphasis the enhanced lossless compression and noise suppression in mobile phones and
hearing aids. An effective technique is needed to transfer the audio signals with reduced bandwidth
and storage space, without noise and loss of information in the signal during compression. Wavelet
transformation method produces better lossless compression than other methods. The proposed
method uses Haar wavelet and the algorithm used for lossless compression and noise reduction are:
MLT–PSPIHT ( Modulated Lapped Transform–Perceptual Set Partitioning In Hierarchical Trees)
and HANC (Hybrid Active Noise Cancelling) algorithm.
Keywords: Audio lossless compression, noise suppression, Haar wavelet, MLT–SPIHT algorithm,
HANC algorithm.
INTRODUCTION:
Audio compression technique is increasingly becomes more significant in multimedia applications,
since it produce extensively reduced bit rate than the original signal, the bandwidth , storage space
and expense for the transmission of audio signal is also reduced correspondingly.
General frame work of audio compression
In specific to the multimedia application, the suppression of noise and the compression with no loss
of data is most mandatory in the use of mobile phones and hearing aids. Due to the transmission of
signal along with the noises like

Sound Recording, Its History and Impact on Media in the...
Sound Recording, Its History And Impact On Media In The 21st Century
On this essay I will try to show how Sound Recording impacts media in the 21st century. But in
order for me to do that I will need to explore the history of Sound Recording, which started in the
19th Century.
Before 1877 sound could be recorded but not played. That year Thomas Alva Edison invented the
talking tin foil, also known as the phonograph (voice – writer), which enabled sound to be played
back (the first speech to be recorded and played back was the poem by Sarah Josepha Hale (1830)
'Mary had a little lamb', which, unfortunately "was not preserved, but in 1927, Edison re–enacted
the recording for Fox Movietone news. It can be heard on the ... Show more content on
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waltzes, polkas, cakewalks, and so on. Yet the most famous leader of such a band, John Philip
Sousa, had doubts about the phonograph and publicly denounced recordings as inferior to live
music. Thus began a decades–long campaign against recorded music, sponsored by a succession of
music critics, social theorists, and musicians.
As one of those social theorists has argued, the real significance of the early phonograph was that it
transformed the way people listened to music. Where once music was a unique, live performance,
experienced in a public place with a group, now it was heard privately in the home and it was
possible to hear the same "performance" over and over. According to this argument, the listening
experience was cheapened." Recording History.org(?)
Music was available almost anywhere, any time so people, in theory, would be exposed to a wider
selection of music, which, some people believed, would result in a social uplift process. However in
the United States and Europe most people kept buying popular music instead of what reformers
called "good" music. "Good" music started being advertised more heavily, by companies like Victor,
Columbia and Edison's, by offering a wider variety of "good" music in their catalogs.
"Historians have also countered the argument that the phonograph degraded musical taste by noting

Essay about SWOT Analysis for Wondermusic, a Non-Profit...
Executive Summary
Chart: Highlights 1.1 Objectives
Wondermusic is a non–profit organization that promotes young music talent by creating a free
educational and musical guidance program. Establish a space to provide musical educational
programs, sound proof rooms, recording studios and a private stage to promote their talent. Organize
music festivals and theater appearances around the city, as a performing experience and has an
educational, social and recreational alternative, and also to create awareness to the cause. Donate
instruments and award college scholarships.
Promoting and giving stage time to young talent will give them confidence and the opportunity to be
heard, and in some cases have a chance to develop a career that will ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Establish a space to provide musical educational programs, sound proof rooms, recording studios
and a private stage to promote their talent. Organize music festivals and theater appearances around
the city, as a performing experience and has an educational, social and recreational alternative, and
also to create awareness to the cause. Donate instruments and award college scholarships. The
founding team is comprise by Antonio Gonzalez, US Army veteran, Pace University senior and will
finish his BBA in Entrepreneurship this summer 2014 and with international marketing and
management experience, and Yelitza Montilla BBA in Marketing and Administration and with more
than 10 years of experience.
Promoting and giving stage time to young talent will give them confidence and the opportunity to be
heard, and in some cases have a chance to develop a career that will give them a financial
independence, in other cases, this talent will support their social and mental wellness to develop a
parallel professional career that will give them also a financial stability.
We will raise the funds needed for our program and service goals by organizing music festivals and
partnering with theaters, music halls. A special sales team will be formed, with a starting pay of $12
the hour, and for each $250,000 raise a 5% share for the team (4 or 5 persons), this team will target
government agencies with budget for this purpose, private sector, and private donors. A

James T. Russell and the Invention of the Compact Disc Essay
James T. Russell and the Invention of the Compact Disc
James Russell was born in Bremerton, Washington in 1931. His first invention, at six years old, was
a remote–control battleship with a storage chamber for his lunch. In 1953, he earned his Bachelor of
Arts in physics and graduated from Reed College in Portland. Afterwards he went to work as a
Physicist in General Electric's nearby labs in Richland, Washington. There he started many
experimental instrumentation projects. He was one of the first to use a color TV screen and
keyboard with a computer. He designed and built the first electron beam welder.
When the Bettelle Memorial Institute opened its Pacific Northwest Laboratory in Richland, ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He knew that if you could represent the binary 0 and 1 with dark and light, then a device could be
produced that is able to read sounds or any other information without wearing it out and if he could
make the binary compact enough he could store a bunch on a small piece of film.
Bettelle let him pursue his project and in 1970, after years of work, he succeeded in inventing the
first digital–to–optical recording and playback system, the CD.
A CD is a simple round piece of plastic about 4/100ths of an inch thick, and 12 centimeters in
diameter used for electronic recording, storing, and playback. Most of a CD consists of an injection–
moulded piece of clear polycarbonate plastic. During manufacturing, this plastic
is impressed with microscopic bumps arranged as a single, continuous, extremely long spiral track
of data circling from the inside of the disc to the outside. Once the clear piece of polycarbonate is
formed, a thin, reflective aluminum layer is put onto the disc, covering the bumps. Then a thin
acrylic layer is sprayed over the aluminum to protect it, and the CD label is printed onto the acrylic.
The compact disc was first used for audio storage only, but are now used to store audio, video, text,
and any other information in digital form, and are able to hold 783 megabytes in all.
The CD works, because binary information is

My Understanding Aligns Best With Developmental Models Of...
In terms of identifying a personal philosophy of change, I have found that my understanding aligns
best with developmental models of change. Developmental models suggest that people move
through stages of change as they grow. This understanding of change is especially useful in the
supervisory relationship. It is likely that the supervisee has a limited skill set and likely lacks
confidence in his/her ability, as he/she has only had limited experience in the beginning stages of
change. As he/she progresses through the stages, however, the skill set grows and more confidence
is gained, as explained by the developmental models. A large portion of the time, supervisees move
through these stages of change with the help of their supervisor. It ... Show more content on
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With the likely already present anxiety related to being a beginning therapist, working through these
issues may be more difficult. Therefore, it is important for the supervisor to be mindful of this and
provide support to the supervisee as need be. It is also important for the supervisor to remember that
the supervisee is likely still developing his/her own professional identity. The supervisee is a new
clinician and likely has little confidence and a limited skill set.
Due to this, there is importance in the supervisor being empathic. The supervisor should encourage
the supervisee to use problem–solving skills to work through the change. The supervisor should
continue to encourage the supervisee to problem solve on his/her own as much as possible to
improve his/her skill set. That is, it is important to remember that the supervisee has likely already
learned about what to do in difficult situations they will come across, so the supervisor should
encourage the supervisee to resolve such issues on their own as much as they can. Then, the
supervisor should work to normalize and validate the supervisee's experience. It is the supervisor's
job to know what stage the supervisee is in, help him/her move through the stages by providing
feedback that is in line with his/her current developmental level, and subsequently assist the
supervisee in his/her own progression to the next stage so the

Examples Of Metalinguistic Feedback
and/or phrases such as "I don't understand" which indicate to the learner that there is a problem with
his or her utterance, and that it needs to be reformulated. For example: S: "His preferit food" T:
"Pardon? I don't understand the word preferit" D) Metalinguistic feedback With metalinguistic
feedback, the teacher does not provide the correct form but "comments, information, or questions
related to the well–formedness of the student's utterance" as Lyster and Ranta (1997: 47) states.
Metalinguistic feedback is a corrective feedback form of implicit correction which implies ways of
negotiation of form without explicitly providing the correct form. It generally provides either some
grammatical metalanguage that refers to the nature of the error or a word definition in the case of
lexical errors. It can also be body language which involves non–verbal cues such as facial
expressions or hand movements to indicate errors about word order or tense. (Lyster and Ranta,
1997). For example: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
E) Elicitation Elicitation is a corrective feedback form of implicit correction which implies ways of
negotiation of form. In order to directly elicit the correct form from the learner, teachers can elicit
completion of his own utterance by "pausing to allow students to fill the blank" (Lyster and Ranta
1997:48). Teachers can also elicit the learners' self–repair by using a question in order to elicit the
correct form (e.g. How do we say X in English?) or use intonation in order to indicate that learners
should reformulate their utterance. For example: S: "He likes very much chocolate" T: "He likes

Audio Engineering Program
What is your personal interest in the Audio Engineering Program? I've had a passion for music ever
since I could remember. My dad driving me to Elementary school while blasting the nineties rap
from (2pac, N.W.A, The Notorious B.I.G, Dr. Dre and etc.) Along the way I transitioned into
different genres from Hard Rock to Techno and now forms of electronic dance music. When I put on
my headphones, I don't just listen to the music, I hear it. Hearing the various sounds through the
songs. Hi hats, bass drums, snare drums, plus the different instruments. With electronic music I love
hearing the different waves (sawtooth, sine, square, triangle) and how each one creates a unique
design in the song. The main reason the program interests me is that, I want ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Everybody asks me what college I'm attending and when I say the falls; all of them say it's an
incredible school and I earned my degree there. When I mention the Audio Engineering Course,
there is nothing but positive comments.
What experience do you possess in music and/or Audio Engineering
Since eighth grade I used Reason from Propellerhead Software. I had learned something new every
day I open that program up. I love operating on the Synthesizers (Mainly Malstrom) and developing
my own sound. I recently have been using Ableton and trying out FL Studio. I like using Ableton for
its interface, audio clip drop ins, and mastery tools. Fl Studio I plan on using less since the interface
is overly complicated.
I don't have too much experience, but I love learning. When I wanna learn to create a superior bass
drum, or how to EQ low sine wave sub bass; I go hands on first and see what I can create and do. At
the point I need more help, I would review pages from Tim Dittman's "Audio Engineering 101" or
even YouTube.
I've even created some small tracks from goofing off or when I learned

Field Recording History
One of numerous terms imperative to the scope of this document is field recording. A literal
interpretation (i.e., to record in a field) falls short of what is encompassed. In contrast to the type of
recording with which many musicians may be familiar, within a highly controlled space exhibiting
minimal extraneous sound, field recording is audio recording conducted outside a recording studio.
This comes without exception, acquiring sounds produced by life, nature, or anything else present.
Noted field recordist and ecologist Bernie Krause (b. 1938) categorized the diverse sounds one may
record into three categories. Geophony refers to non–biological sounds produced by the earth (e.g.,
wind, water). Sounds made by the species of the recorded area are classified as biophony, while
human generated sounds of any kind are referred to as anthrophony.
Field recording, recording ostensibly in "the field" in contrast to the studio, provides discernible
explanation. That said, one may frequently find phonography used to describe the same activity.
Phonography, quite literally "sound–writing", purposefully alludes to ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Moving into the 20th Century, Darius Milhaud, Paul Hindemith, and other composers offered
composed manipulation of recorded sounds, experimenting with variable–speed phonographs in the
1920s. Additionally, ethnomusicologists including Hugh Tracy and Kurosawa Takatomo utilized
extensive field recordings for archival. Modern field recording finds an array of uses, including
documentation, research, artistic, and otherwise. The degree to which these recordings are altered
varies among artists, with those that fully delve in phonography exhibiting little tangible
transformation of the acquired material. Some example of this will be illustrated later in discussing
soundscape

Keeping God in the American Culture as Depicted in the...
Keeping God in the American Culture as Depicted in the Audio Adrenaline Song, Can't Take God
Away
Music has always been a big part of our culture. People sing and listen to songs for entertainment
and for encouragement. Explore folk songs or Negro spirituals for instance. Many slaves sang
spirituals for encouragement and hope to carry them through the rough times they experienced.
Even today, most people enjoy listening to music because they can relate to the things about which
the artists sing. Often artists sing about things that either upset or please them. These days, much of
American music exposes problems in our society. In a song entitled, Can't Take God Away, the
Christian rock group Audio Adrenaline sings about how God is ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Because the schools aren't allowed to teach that God exists, ("That would be forcing religion on
people; we have to have separation of church and state") the government is implying that believing
in God isn't important. According to what we're taught, "We are all that matters. We're all good
people but we'll be failures if we don't make more money than our parents did."
The song deals next with freedom when it says, "You can take my life, my land my liberty/Lock me
up, I'll still be free" in lines 10 – 11. Every day in many parts of the world, governments imprison,
beat, torture, and even kill Christians for their faith. To the songwriter, even if he experiences such
atrocities, he is still free. Although these horrors are uncommon here in the United States, I believe
this statement still applies to our country. Freedoms are still taken away from people because of
their beliefs in God, only on a smaller scale. For example, despite the fact that it is illegal, many
schools prohibit Christian clubs from using all the resources that are available to other clubs in the
school...all in the name of the "separation of church and state" allegedly found in the Constitution.
The song deals lastly with laws when it says, "You can take God out of the law/You can make me
listen to ya'll" in lines 13–14. This statement shows the songwriter's belief that God has been
removed from laws of our country. As with the other excerpts from the

Why Might People Say That Compression In Music Is More...
Research Question: Why might people say that compression in music is more detrimental than
beneficial?
Ever since I attended my first concert I had a sudden realization that the music sounded so full and
rich. It made me wonder how people get their music to sound the way they want it to sound. This
had me consider how music is made along with all the steps in the process from writing it to
distributing it. The process that most intrigued me was the production and mastering aspect of it,
which comprised of taking the recordings of instruments or vocals and choosing what to do with
them to make everything sound cohesive with one another. I had learned somewhat recently of how
compression has impacted music both positively and negatively. If audio compression did not exist
some aspects of music would never be able to be heard over others and music would cost more due
to data compression of music files. This research question affected my values when it comes to
obtaining music I will always buy the original album or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The author argued that dynamic range has not decreased from this process. He says that there was
just heavier limiting which decreases the overall sound which makes everything sound quieter.
Some record producers might agree that everything as whole might have gotten quieter from
increasing use of limiters which "limit" the sound of the overall song. Many audio engineers have
disagreed with him and say that it pretty much does the same thing as compressing the whole song.
They have argued if the loud parts get quieter and the quiet parts stay the same that the range
between them is closer, which results in less dynamic range. The author seems to be a little biased in
the way he doesn't state that without explicitly the processes being identical they effectively do the
same thing with the range of

Audio Engineering Career
As audio engineers it is our duty to bring the highest quality audio to all of our projects. These can
range from studio recording, radio, TV, movies, games, forensic audio and what we will be going
through in detail, live sound. Any form of live event, be it a rock band's concert, orchestral
performance, stage play or even live sports events will need some form of sound reinforcement.
Sound reinforcement consists of an arrangement of microphones, signal processing, mixing, amps
and loud speakers to reinforce the sound of an event, ensuring that all members of the audience have
the best auditory experience and can clearly and adequately hear all audio evolved in the event.
These systems are overseen by a single or team of live sound engineers ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Being able to communicate well is vital as there are many people involved in a live performance
and the audio has to work in conjunction with many other aspects of the the show. The engineer has
to communicate with not only the auido team but also the managers of the venue, the musicians,
punters, lighting teams and security. By having the ability to engage and communicate each of their
specific needs can be met. Does a musician have a specific instrument set–up that they desire? Are
the certain venue regulations that have to be upheld? Clear communication means that questions
such as these get answered and

Audio Engineering Research Paper
From creating the musical scores in movies o orchestrating the sound systems for live events to
designing beats for songs, audio engineers focus on the science behind the art of music. Possible
career pathways include a recording engineer, sound designer, video game audio content, television
show scoring, location recording, live sound reinforcement and audio system maintenance.
Most audio engineering programs consist of a four–year degree that combines general education
requirements with music and production courses. Whether you earn a Bachelor of Science (B.S.),
Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor of Music (B.M.), you'll study the fundamentals in acoustics,
music theory, MIDI sequencing, Pro Tools and audio recording. Online courses are ... Show more
While earning your B.S. in Music Technology, you'll study everything from calculus to harmonies to
Pro Tools software skills. In the Master of Science in Music & Technology program, you direct your
course of study by choosing an emphasis, such as technologically assisted composition or
performance, computer music systems or instrument design.
Berklee College of Music, Boston, Massachusetts
A Music Production and Engineering (MP&E) degree from the prestigious Berklee College of
Music gives you access to award–winning mentors and premier recording studios that are filled with
the industry's latest equipment and open 21 hours every day. You gain hands–on experience in
everything from synthesis technologies to digital audio editing to producing music compositions.
Berklee Online also offers a Bachelor of Professional Studies in Electronic Music Production and
Sound Design along with a variety of specialist, professional and master certification courses.
University of

The Impact of Recording Technology on Music Essay
The Impact of Recording Technology on Music
Most successful musicians know a hidden art carried out by the work of a good sound engineer; it is
essential for a magnificent album. For the rest of us novice listeners and fans, we believe what we
hear through our speakers or played over the radio are the true skilled professional musicians,
soaring at their craft. Most contemporary music, from pop to R&B and acid jazz to the sophisticated
realm of orchestral film scores, has been modernized by several inventions encased within the
studio. The art of audio engineering has taken on new forms, from the nuts and bolts, "plug it in, and
see if it works" era into the digital world, because of these wonderfully tragic solutions to a ... Show
This eliminated the need for highly skilled professional musicians to back up tunes in the studio.
Musicians are expensive as is studio time, so methods were created to save cost while producing the
most equivalent replica of the missing instrumentalists. In addition to cost, another factor that
computers introduced was a faster pace of life. Faster forms of media birthed the creation of T. V.
networks such as MTV and VH1 to carry popular music at an incredible rate to viewers. A majority
of pop music artists in the last decade have one thing in common: their fame rose and declined faster
than high school relationships. Faster life means a demand to have better quality music, with low
cost, with people who were not focusing on music as an art, but as a way to get thousands of teen
females screaming their name. Musicians have to export larger quantities of music which is current
and within the boundaries of trends. The perfect solution came around the late 1970s in a format
known as MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface). In a simple explanation, a MIDI file is a
blueprint, which is sent to a reading machine. This machine has various spectrum data programmed
corresponding to different instruments. The rather small MIDI file is then read, and interpreted to
match the desired synthesized sound. The quality of the sound produced depends on the

Personal Narrative: A Career In Audio Engineering
Little fingers danced across the smooth, cold, porcelain keys attached to the miniature pink piano
given to me that Christmas. My father's eyes crinkled in pain, but his smile gave my little heart
another story. Like race cars on a track tunes played through my mind, while my ears deceived me
into believing I was composing sweet melodious music. From a young age weaving and dodging the
spotlight, in a way, comforted me, yet when the light found me it demanded growth. Aspiring audio
engineers hope for recognition and spotlight, however, we discreetly and softly affect everything in
societies lives, our work is almost inaudible. Eyes dance between sound waves while hands wrap
around rigid metal nuts and bolts, slithering sound through speakers. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Hearts pound loudly as feet race across deserted land or ground the gas pedal of a 2017 Lotus Evora
400. The low whistle of wind captures the mind and distorts one's reality into believing they are
outside, hearing the shouts of their fellow soldiers yelling at them, "Drop down," or Leonardo
DiCaprio whispering, "I love you," to Kate Winslet. Sweat drips off one's body like rain in Portland
as he flows the sound perfect from the artists to the audience. These are only a few thing's audio
engineers touch in our lives.
Going to school for audio engineering has become popular. On the dismay of a few audio engineers
I know, they claim the schooling is a waste of money and time; telling me if I eat, breathe, and make
connections I will do fine. Searching for colleges I found that every school classifies it differently.
Colleges usually group this field under 3 categories: Mass Communications/Media, Music
Technologies/Industry, and Electrical Engineering. Colleges often have tracks for this degree as well
to help narrow down your path. However, a difficult part at least for me and other women is that
only 4% of the people who occupying this field are female. Despite this being a difficult

Essay on System Design for Live Sound
Proposal of a Sound System
AUD407 Advanced Audio System Design
Table of Contents Overview 3 Site Assessment 4 Environmental Analysis 5 System Design
Requirements 5 The System 8 Figure 1: Line Array Configuration 8 Figure 2: Jsub Frequency Map
9 Figure 3: Line Array Analysis 10 Foldback 12 Figure 4: Foldback Speaker Placement 12
Mixer/Desk 13 Signal Flow 13 Sound Reinforcement Analysis 14 "Rock" Band 14 Choir 14 FOH
14 Amp 15 Foldback 15 Stage Box/Mixer 15 Overall Equipment List 16 Power 19 Figure 5: Power
Distribution 19 Watts Per Person FOH (peak) 20 Conclusion 20 Bibliography 21 APPENDIX 22
Overview
The event in which this proposal is catered for is a 'carols by ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
With the above considerations in mind, a total wattage of between 15,000 and 17,000 watts is
desirable, as this will provide enough headroom for a quality audio performance along with a
suitable volume level for all audience members.
Requirement:
15000watts/2000people = 7.5watts per person
In addition, it is also paramount for the audio quality to be consistently audible for all members of
the audience. This will be achieved by utilising a system design configuration that focus' on clarity
and direction whilst also rendering itself sympathetic to the sensitive ears of the general public not
attending the event.
The System
With a desired total power being between 15,000 and 17,000 Watts, the (PA) system consists of the
following: * J8 Loudspeaker (D&B Audiotechnik, 2010) * Q1 Loudspeaker (D&B
Audiotechnik, 2010) * JSub Subwoofer (D&B Audiotechnik, 2010)
The proposed Digital Line Array configuration will be 'flown'; suspended 6+meters above ground.
These DVA's will be located on both sides of the stage. The 4 JSub Subwoofers will be equally
spaced along the length of the stage, 2 Jsubs will sit atop the DVA, 2 will sit on the ground as to
maximise the reach of the low frequency content.
Figure 1: Line Array Configuration

Figure 1 shows the relative configuration of 16 J8 Loudspeakers and 2 Jsub Units in a Digital Line
Array. One can also see that the load support and

Analysis : ' Audio Engineering '
Arparish Royal
Kennedy, AMH
September 13, 2016 "Audio Engineering"
(Major Paper) The musical field has always held a great interest to me. Since I was young I knew I
would find a career in this field. When I listened to music I would always focus more on the
background musical elements rather than the lyrics themselves. I would note how well the beat and
lyrics coexisted with each other. Just the aspect of how someone could translate lyrics into a
working beat and create a product that would be a perfect blend of lyrics and musical elements.
Even now I notice how I constantly critique the music I listen to. It 's to the point where I can tell if
the music an artist is using the beat effectively or not. This ability that I 've developed over time by
listening to countless sounds and analyzing them. I believe music has the ability to convey all sorts
of emotion. Whether the emotion is joy and happiness or sadness and despair through rhythms,
harmonies and the lyrics music shows it. The effect that music can have on our emotions is greater
than we realize, as it can bring people to tears or bursts of laughter.
The visual images that music and songs are able to create together are amazing. Music can easily
take you back to an old memory. It lets me revisit lost and forgotten moments in life. Songs can
paint very vivid pictures, for example in classical and country music where a story is being told. The
music in classical music tells a story without lyrics which is a

The Impact Of Digital Audio On The Audio Engineering Industry
Development of Digital Audio The development of digital audio has drastically changed the Audio
Engineering Industry. While it is debatable whether the change is for the better, I believe that the
increased editing flexibility, cost effectiveness, convenient storage, as well as many other
advantages offered, make digital audio the clear winner over purely analog setups. It is not my
intention to debate whether analog sounds better than digital or vice versa; rather, it is my intention
to discuss the development of digital audio, the science behind it, and the effect that the introduction
and development of digital audio has had on the field of Audio Engineering. In order to understand
and appreciate the improvements that digital audio has brought to the Audio Engineering industry, I
feel that we must first understand what preceded this technology. Prior to the inception of digital
audio, sound was recorded using a host of different mediums and technologies. One such method
used for analog recording was the use of fluctuating magnetism within a medium. Most forms of
tape recording, with the exception of the "red headed step child" known as the Digital Audio Tape or
DAT, use this method of storing audio. The tape is coated with a type of easily magnetized material
called ferromagnetic material. This is typically a ferric oxide powder that coats the tape. As the tape
runs across the play head, the different levels of magnetism recorded onto the tape are then detected

Essay A Profitable Home Recording Studio For $10,000
A Profitable Home Recording Studio For $10,000
Jumping in to starting a business can be scary and investing in a home recording studio is no
exception. There are many things to consider when doing so. How much will it cost? What gear will
I need? What recording jobs will I take on? What will I charge? How will I network and advertise? I
believe that I can open a profitable home studio for $10,000 mixed with my skills and gear that I
already have.
Before I get too in depth I need to discuss some assumptions about the situation. The first
assumption is that I will be a home owner or at least a home renter when I pursue this business
venture. If I were propose that this studio could exist in my current residence it would be an ... Show
If some of my first few jobs are making demos for bands, I want those demos to be as good as
possible since that is one of my biggest advertisements. So when the band is paying for demo
quality they will get better than demo quality no matter what that takes initially. The last reason is
simply to undercut the competition. Like I mentioned previously there are people in town who have
been in the business for quite a while and are really good. However If I can make recordings close
to as good as they can for a fraction of the cost, I'm going to be getting business.
The number one thing that I want to do with my studio is record full length great quality albums for
bands. This may or may not be my bread and butter as far as recording goes but it is what I'm most
interested in. The target price that I want to charge for this is $400 for a ten song album. This is
assuming that there will be a six hour block for drum tracking and eight hours total for tracking
other instruments. If I'm planning to make $10 an hour this leaves 26 hours for me to edit and mix.
Anything out of the norm will be charged for accordingly. For instance if there are excessive tempo
changes in songs or the band wants to go extreme with layering guitars and vocals. Some pieces of
gear that I will need for this application are an awesome analog compressor, stellar reverbs and good
microphones. Since in owning a home studio I wouldn't likely have a studio drum kit or every mic
that a

Audio Engineering Has Revolutionized Pseudo-Individualization
Music has been a part of human life and culture for thousands upon thousands of years, and as the
years have gone on, music has also gone on to adapt to the changing times. With rapid
advancements in the world of technology, it would only be a matter of time until technology played
a role in the creation of music. Although, with the ease of making music with technology, also came
a time in which music began to sound similar to other music. That time is now; a time of never–
ending demand for music and a time where music has the largest impact on its audiences. Modern
day music–popular music specifically–has ultimately become a commodified 'copy and paste'
formula in which technology is the core equation. Audio engineering has revolutionized ... Show
According to an essay from Theodore Gracyk, the term explains that with regards to music
specifically, there are "very minor tonal and rhythmical modifications [that] entice the consumer"
(Gracyk 529). In the defence of popular music, there are in fact several creative ways that
songwriters and artists mask the bland formula of their songs. This is done by adding these
modifications such as interesting lyrics, harmonies, vocal ad–libs, or even the addition of a
traditional or 'other–genre–like' instruments, all done through the use of technology. Singer Ariana
Grande is a prime example of how very simple, formulaic songs can be made interesting through
pseudo–individualization and the techniques described above. Her hit song "Problem", which
comprised of a basic four–chord melody with basic lyrics was well disguised by jazzy horns,
dynamic vocals, and an unusually calm chorus of male whispers. This ability to create similar
sounding, but also different sounding music is a remarkable achievement on the part of technology,
but beyond technology, the creative–and also 'uncreative'–decisions are made by the artists and
producers

Roles in Sound Recording Studio Essay
Krzysztof Olechowski ASSIGNMENT 1 Roles, Relationships, and Contracts in the Recording
Industry. Sound Engineer Definition A sound engineer is technician who operates and maintains the
machines and equipment when recording and broadcasting music, sound effects, film audio, live
events and video production. He works in entertainment industry and is a pivotal part of the process
of creating state of audio projects, video, radio shows and live projects. Functions Some sources
which I have already checked says that sound engineers generally work in studio setting equipment
etc. but they work also at various venues, including outdoors, depending on the specifics of the
project. However, bullet points below put together ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Work terms explanation – Hours and Incomes Hours Similar to sound engineer you need to be
flexible about working hours, which can be long and irregular. You might work during evenings,
nights and weekends, depending on when artist are available. Conditions It is possible to work in
vary conditions – some commercial studios may be large and air–conditioned, but many of them are
just small and windowless. Incomes Your yearly salary as a music producer can range from just
getting by to being wealthy enough to own a mansion and several cars. The difference lies in a
number of factors, such as how successful the track you produced are and how much experience you
have. Some sources (internet), which I have revealed, provide that in UK average salary for music
producer employed full time in studio amounts to around £30,000. Let's take a look on comparison
to U.S. annual salary level: "According to the United States Bureau of Labour Statistics, music
producers are expected to have a 6% increase in jobs by 2018. The mean annual pay for this field
was $54,030 in 2010, with those in the 90th percentile earning at or above $92,600 annually. Those
in the 50th percentile earned at or below $47,080 per year, while those in the 10th percentile earned
at or below $22,550 annually." Source: www.ehow.com Utility Sound Technician

The Impact Of Technology On The Recording Studios
The advancements of technology have impacted the recording studios more dramatically than any
other career within the music industry. Thus the necessity to adapt to these changes is vital for any
individual working in this field. However, these advancements have also made the technology of
professional recording studios more accessible and subsequently caused the rise of home recording
studios. The advancements of technology have impacted the recording studios more dramatically
than any other career within the music industry. Thus the necessity to adapt to these changes is vital
for any individual working in this field. However, these advancements have also made the
technology of professional recording studios more accessible and ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This does not detract the sources useful information as to the advancements of recording studio
technology. Bryce Merrill illustrates the interactions between memory and home studio recordings
through presenting ethnographic data in his paper, Music to Remember Me By . Merrill creates an
interesting argument, supporting the use of home recording studios and their impact upon musicians
in regard to wellbeing. The key elements within this article centre on the use of memory in the
studio, new technologies, and the practice of home recording. The emphasis on personal experience
and a lack of adequate external evidence, however, is apparent within this article which does
compromise the validity of the notions presented. Although, it does serve as a great personal case
study as Merrill explains his personal perspective of technological changes. More so, Merrill also
manifests the personal impact and the necessity to adapt to technological changes, alluded to within
Gibson 's article, which is also mentioned by Pinch and Bijsterveld . Therefore, these sources
provide an overall solid basis for further research into the effect of technology upon both home and
professional recording studios. The advancements made in digital music technology has allowed the
accessibility of information on recording knowledge, that was once privy to those within a
professional status. Studio engineers have always depended

How Music Has Changed New Music
You 've decided that you want to make music and become the next Will–i–am, P Diddy or LMFAO.
Fantastic! There is no better time to start learning to produce and here 's why:
The music production tools have become incredibly cheap for beginners to achieve professional
results.New technology is making music production techniques much easier and faster.The music
industry has changed dramatically over the last few years, transforming new artists and musicians
into global superstars overnight, you too can share the spotlight.
It is very exciting time 's at the moment!
It really does not matter if you can not play an instrument, learning new music production
techniques will enable you to be creative in other ways. Quality music invokes a full range of
feelings within the listener. As a music producer, your job is to master the art that invoke those
feelings.Believe me when I say that professional–sounding music is an art. It can be taught to a
certain degree, but really all it takes is time, dedication and passion.If you have the desire to create
great music, Producer Pack will provide you with the latest sample packs and loops from some of
the worlds best producers and engineers to give you the inspiration needed to become a top producer
in this very competitive industry.
What Do You Need
Nowadays almost all electronic music is written on a PC or MAC computer. Producers use music
software programs to process and arrange the music so that it sounds the way they want it to

The Audio Engineer
A vital part in the making of any professionally made album is the production and post–production
process. These processes are the responsibility of audio engineers employed by record labels. The
engineers are responsible for the recording, mixing, and mastering of audio tracks. To do this,
engineers are trained with various technologies in the fields of multi track recording, outboard gear
and digital/analog workstations. With their knowledge and tools, engineers help the artists convey
their art as best as possible not only to themselves but also to the demographic they wish to express
their art to.
The job of the engineer can be best described as a presenter in a techno artistic field. The job
requires the technical capabilities and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to an interview of noted audio engineer Simon Kasprowicz "what makes a good engineer
from a bad is totally subjective and depends upon individual desire because what may sound
fantastic to someone, others will find fault in" (Kasprowicz, about.com).
When all of the tracks of a project have been recorded, assembled, and edited onto the digital audio
workstation or tape deck, the next step would be to individually mix the elements of their work in
their final edited forms. The mix down process occurs by routing the various tracks of a digital
audio workstation or tape based recorder through a hardware virtual mixing console to alter the
overall session's program, all which include getting relative level, spatial positioning, using
equalizers, and effects. Once these measures are taken care of, the engineer can then set up a rough
mix of the song by adjusting levels and the spatial pan positions. The producer who is mostly
provides feedback to the artist and the engineer during the session, listens to the mix and may ask
the engineer to make specific changes such as amplitude adjustments. Instruments in their isolated
tracks are often soloed for equalized changes to be made. The usual compression and limiting can be
used in the mixing process to make individual tracks sound fuller and more consistent

Audio Engineer Essay
Audio Engineer An audio engineer is responsible for the operation of the soundboard and other
equipment in the recording of music, words, sounds, or any combination of such material. There are
several types of engineering positions available in today's studios. In large studios, there are usually
several engineers, each with the own duties and contributions. There are recording engineers,
recording assistants, set–up engineers, maintenance engineers, and even mix–down engineers in
some cases. In smaller studios the engineer is usually responsible for all of these duties. As a rule,
the engineer should be able to set–up, use, and fix the equipment they work with.
In the studio, the recording engineer has to prepare for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
These can include courses in physics, acoustics, music theory and performance, mathematics, and
electrical engineering. The greater and more in depth than a student's education is, the better the
chance of climbing to the top of the career ladder. These programs can be quite intense, and some
even highly competitive.
Another method of obtaining an education is by convincing a studio to take you on as an intern,
with training in lieu of compensation. This seems to be a long, hard route, but one should remember
that the recording industry is fairly young, and some of the greatest engineers received no formal
schooling, learning as the technology was created.
After training or schooling has been received, there are a few ways that might get you in the door
and working for a studio. 1) Offer your services for free (or next to) to a studio to learn the business.
2) Check what seminars are being offered for Recording Engineers and go. Contacts can be made
and learn more about the business. 3) Check with record companies for availability of internships.
4) Knock on every studio door in town. Just get involved, stay informed, do whatever you can to
break–in and work. It may take a while to get in the door, but once you do, as long as you're
talented, work hard, and persevere your career should advance.
Engineers have a choice of three main routes as far as advancement goes. Some advance up the
large studio ladder, and become Chief

Why I Want To Be An Audio Engineer
Tyshawn Brown
Ms. Milliner
EES21QH–01
9/30/16 Being an Audio Engineer is something that I want to partake as "My Future Career." I chose
this career, because on a personal level, my interest for music is very deep to the point that it
literally runs through my veins. I was raised up in a music oriented family, where everybody in my
family is musically talented in some way. I wanted to have a career where I can make my own
music, and actually do something that I will enjoy. While doing a career interest inventory, I was
able to narrow down and plan ahead of what I want to do in the future, I chose between a
professional drummer and Audio Engineer, because I know that I will be able to flourish in both
fields. Meanwhile I chose Audio Engineering ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to sokanu.com it states that "After a degree is earned or while a sound engineer is
earning their degree, the first audio engineering job that most audio engineers have is that of an
assistand engineer. Being an assistant engineer is a great way to learn the trade, get used to a new
line of work, meet people, and make important networking connections." From these statements a
lot of the skills that come behind being an audio engineer, is being capable to be social and being
able to network and gain different connections. Which shows that the more connections you have,
the more opportunities that come your way. That's why I plan to major in Audio Engineering when I
get to college, so it can be even more opportunities for myself. Another source from
recordingconnection.com states that, "The the best way to become an audio engineer is to hang
around a bona fide audio engineer...someone who makes their living as an audio engineer." This
statement is basically saying that you have to be around somebody who knows the ropes, who is
able to teach you the skill and knowledge you need to become a successful audio engineer.
According to my nextmove.org it states that basic skills you need to become and Audio Engineer are
"listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions."As well as you need to be able to
talk to

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