Why is the death of Socrates important? How did it underscore or undermine his theories about morality and virtue? Solution The trial and death sentence Socrates is a crucial milestone in the history of philosophy. Socrates exemplifies the person who lives in a manner consistent with their beliefs, regardless of the consequences, in order to defend their convictions, represents an idealistic character who would not mind dying so as not to give in to his principles. This event is an icon of virtue, and quecon his death and how he endured, philosophical thought going to focus on nature, to think of human beings, far from silence their ideas, they harnessed for centuries and gave a titanic epic sieve. And philosophy was still something ethereal, now is something relevant for any human being, the debate about good and evil would not only thinkers but an ethical obligation to anyone, and also a matter of public interest..