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Dr V. Camilleri - vanessa.camilleri@um.edu.mt December 2020
Foundations of Ai
Introduction to AI Ethics
Strategic Pillars & Enablers
https://malta.ai/wp-
content/uploads/
2019/11/
Malta_The_Ultimate_AI_
Launchpad_vFinal.pdf
Take the Moral Machine
Judgment test:
http://moralmachine.mit.edu
Harm?
Ethics in AI: a set of decision
paths (the conduct) that would
regulate the behaviour of the
technology
good but too simplistic!
How AI sees the world
Issues in AI
• Datasets, models & predictions

• Safety, malicious use, human-ai interaction, privacy &
agency

• Automation, job loss, democracy & human-human
interaction

• Human-like cognitive abilities, control & robot rights
Exercise: Create a Caption…
an airplane is parked on the tarmac at an airport
Source: Karpathy & Fei Fei 2015
Exercise: Create a Caption…
A woman sitting on a couch with a laptop
Source: Google Show & Tell Deep Network
Exercise: Create a Caption…
a group of people standing on top of a snow-covered slope
Source: Google Show & Tell Deep Network
A Class Activity
• Let’s divide the class into 2

• One group is advancing ideas, the other has to respond to the ideas (pros vs. cons)

• These are the questions: 

1. Why are we having AI? (in our company)

2. How can you ensure that the AI behaviour is inclusive? 

3. Who gets to define the value of human life? 

4. Is it ok to make a system capable of mimicking human emotion, especially if
it’s learning from us in real time? 

5. What is the acceptable point at which we’re ok with AI evolving without
humans in the loop?
A reading
for you …
https://malta.ai/wp-
content/uploads/
2019/10/
Malta_Towards_Ethi
cal_and_Trustworthy
_AI_vFINAL.pdf

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Foundations of AI Ethics

  • 1. Dr V. Camilleri - vanessa.camilleri@um.edu.mt December 2020 Foundations of Ai Introduction to AI Ethics
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  • 4. Strategic Pillars & Enablers https://malta.ai/wp- content/uploads/ 2019/11/ Malta_The_Ultimate_AI_ Launchpad_vFinal.pdf
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  • 7. Take the Moral Machine Judgment test: http://moralmachine.mit.edu
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  • 12. Harm?
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  • 14. Ethics in AI: a set of decision paths (the conduct) that would regulate the behaviour of the technology good but too simplistic!
  • 15. How AI sees the world
  • 16. Issues in AI • Datasets, models & predictions • Safety, malicious use, human-ai interaction, privacy & agency • Automation, job loss, democracy & human-human interaction • Human-like cognitive abilities, control & robot rights
  • 17. Exercise: Create a Caption… an airplane is parked on the tarmac at an airport Source: Karpathy & Fei Fei 2015
  • 18. Exercise: Create a Caption… A woman sitting on a couch with a laptop Source: Google Show & Tell Deep Network
  • 19. Exercise: Create a Caption… a group of people standing on top of a snow-covered slope Source: Google Show & Tell Deep Network
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  • 22. A Class Activity • Let’s divide the class into 2 • One group is advancing ideas, the other has to respond to the ideas (pros vs. cons) • These are the questions: 1. Why are we having AI? (in our company) 2. How can you ensure that the AI behaviour is inclusive? 3. Who gets to define the value of human life? 4. Is it ok to make a system capable of mimicking human emotion, especially if it’s learning from us in real time? 5. What is the acceptable point at which we’re ok with AI evolving without humans in the loop?
  • 23. A reading for you … https://malta.ai/wp- content/uploads/ 2019/10/ Malta_Towards_Ethi cal_and_Trustworthy _AI_vFINAL.pdf