Recent trends in Mechanical Engineering

6. Elements of Smart Manufacturing
• Internet of Things
• Digital Transformation
• Artificial Intelligent
• Cloud Computing
• Big Data (Advanced Data Analytics)

9. IoT Applications :
• Predictive and preventive maintenance
• Supply chain management
• Inventories and logistics
• Factory floor efficiency will have the largest impact
• Increasing productivity by as much as 25 percent
• Iot + data analytics + machine learning

13. Disadvantages of Artificial intelligence :
• High cost
• No replicating humans
• No improvement with Experience
• No Original Creativity

15. Automation as “the technique of making an
apparatus, a process, or a system operate
automatically.” We define automation as
"the creation and application of technology
to monitor and control the production and
delivery of products and services.”

16. •Globalization
• Productivity
• Industrial Automation Becomes a ‘Solution’ Business
• Reduce Worker Fatigue and Effort or Labor Intensive
Operation
• Prevents products or Materials from Being Damaged or
Destroyed
• Prevent Non-conforming Products from Shipment
• Save money

18. 1.Understanding the existing process
2. Simplify the process
3. Automate the process

19. 1.Specialization of operation
2. Combined operation
3. Simultaneous operation
4. Integration of operations
5. Increased flexibility
6. Improved material handling and storage
7.On-line inspection
8. process control and optimization
9. plant operation control
10.CIM