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ÒÙ. µà“ß°—π∑’Ë ¡¡ÿµ‘∫—≠≠—µ‘ ....................................................................... ˘ ÒÙ. ‡ª≈’¬π·øπ∫àÕ¬ .......................................................................................... ÒÒÚ
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Òı. —≠≠“‡¥‘¡ àߺ≈ ......................................................................................... ˘Ò ÒÙÒ. æ√– π—∫ πÿ𧓠‘‚π .................................................................................. ÒÒÛ
Òˆ. ‡ªìπ∫“ªÀ√◊Õ‰¡à ............................................................................................ ˘Ò ÒÙÚ. ‡∑«¥“‡ªìπºŸ√°“≈ ........................................................................................ ÒÒÙ
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6. Ò
10 : w w w. k a n l a y a n a t a m. c o m π ∑ π “ ¿ “ … “ ∏ √ √ ¡ ‡ ≈à ¡ Ò : 11
ÒÒ
ÒÙÛ. ‡§√◊Õ߉≈àÀπŸ ................................................................................................... ÒÒÙ
Ë Ò˜˘. ‡æ◊Õπµà“ß¡‘µ‘ ................................................................................................. ÒÛ˜
Ë
ÒÙÙ. §π°≈—«º’ ......................................................................................................... ÒÒı Ò¯. ªØ‘∫µ∏√√¡·π«‰Àπ .................................................................................. ÒÛ¯
— ‘
ÒÙı. ®‘µµ¿“«π“™à«¬‰¥â ....................................................................................... ÒÒı Ò¯Ò. ‡§√◊Õß¡◊ÕÕ‘‡≈§‚∑√𑧠.............................................................................. ÒÛ˘
Ë
ÒÙˆ. ®‘µ‰¡àµ° .......................................................................................................... ÒÒˆ Ò¯Ú. °“√»÷°…“·≈–¥Ÿß“π ................................................................................... ÒÙ
ÒÙ˜. ¥“«πå´π‚¥√¡ ............................................................................................... ÒÒˆ
‘ Ò¯Û. Õÿ∑»∫ÿ≠„Àâ§π‡ªìπ .................................................................................. ÒÙÒ
‘
ÒÙ¯. ‡®â“§ÿ≥œ Õ¬Ÿà ‰Àπ ........................................................................................ ÒÒ˜ Ò¯Ù. ¡¥§—π‰ø ......................................................................................................... ÒÙÒ
ÒÙ˘. ®‘µÕàÕπ‰À« .................................................................................................... ÒÒ˜ Ò¯ı. ªØ‘∫µ∏√√¡‰¡àº¥∑“ß ............................................................................... ÒÙÚ
— ‘ ‘
Òı. ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈®‘µ∑“ß∫«° ...................................................................................... ÒÒ¯ Ò¯ˆ. ≈◊¡µ“¥Ÿ„À♥ ................................................................................................. ÒÙÛ
—
ÒıÒ. Õ“°“√ –¥ÿß .................................................................................................. ÒÒ¯
â Ò¯˜. ∑”‰¥â·≈–∑”‰¥â .................................................................................... ÒÙÙ
ÒıÚ. „™à‡æ’¬ß∫“ß à«π .......................................................................................... ÒÒ˘ Ò¯¯. ·¡à∫“π¢’∫π ................................................................................................... ÒÙÙ
â È à
ÒıÛ. µ‘ ¡ª™—≠≠–™à«¬‰¥â .............................................................................. ÒÒ˘
— Ò¯˘. ¥’·≈â« ®ß∑”µàÕ‰ª ................................................................................ ÒÙı
ÒıÙ. Õ¬“°™à«¬ —µ«åπ√° ................................................................................ ÒÚ Ò˘. ¡∂–·≈–«‘ª π“µâÕ߉ª§Ÿ°π ............................................................ ÒÙˆ
í à —
Òıı. °“¬ªÉ«¬ - „®ªÉ«¬ ..................................................................................... ÒÚÒ Ò˘Ò. ¡’∑ߪ√–‚¬™πå·≈–‚∑… ............................................................................. ÒÙ˜
—È
Òıˆ. °√√¡„À¡à - °√√¡‡°à“ ............................................................................. ÒÚÚ Ò˘Ú. ∂Õ¥®‘µÕÕ°®“°°“¬ .................................................................................. ÒÙ¯
Òı˜. §π¢’È‚°√∏ ............................................................................................... ÒÚÚ Ò˘Û. ∂Ÿ°®—∫æ≈‘°µ—« .......................................................................................... ÒÙ¯
Òı¯. ∫“ª¡“°∑’ ¥ ........................................................................................... ÒÚÛ
Ë ÿ Ò˘Ù. ¥â«¬®‘µ ”π÷° ............................................................................................. ÒÙ˘
Òı˘. ‰¡àÕ¬“°·µàßß“π ......................................................................................... ÒÚÛ Ò˘ı. ·¡≈ß “∫ ...................................................................................................... Òı
Òˆ. ™’«µ¥’¥«¬‡¡µµ“ ......................................................................................... ÒÚÙ
‘ â Ò˘ˆ. √à«¡°√–∫«πÕ°ÿ»≈°√√¡ ......................................................................... ÒıÒ
ÒˆÒ. π—ß ¡“∏‘·≈⫵—«‚¬° ................................................................................... ÒÚÙ
Ë Ò˘˜. °ÿ»≈§◊Õ∫ÿ≠ - Õ°ÿ»≈§◊Õ∫“ª ................................................................. ÒıÚ
ÒˆÚ. ‡≈◊Õ°∑“߉Àπ¥’ ............................................................................................ ÒÚı Ò˘¯. ‰¥â∑ß∫ÿ≠·≈–∫“ª ................................................................................... ÒıÛ
—È
ÒˆÛ. §‘¥ÀπÕ-«“ßÀπÕ ........................................................................................ ÒÚˆ Ò˘˘. Õ°ÿ»≈°√√¡„Àâº≈ ................................................................................. ÒıÙ
ÒˆÙ. Õ¬“°≈“æÿ∑∏¿Ÿ¡‘ ..................................................................................... ÒÚˆ Ú. øíß´’¥∏√√¡–¢≥–¢—∫√∂ ........................................................................... Òıı
’
Òˆı. ®‘µ ß∫-®‘µ‡ÀÁπ·®âß .................................................................................... ÒÚ˜ ÚÒ. ‘ß∑’∑”„À⇰‘¥»√—∑∏“ .......................................................................... Òı˜
Ë Ë
Òˆˆ. Õ“™’梓¬ª√–°—π ........................................................................................ ÒÚ¯ ÚÚ. ‚ ¥“∫—πÀ√◊Õπ‘ææ“π .................................................................................. Òı¯
Òˆ˜. 查™—°™«π„Àâ§π∑”∫ÿ≠ ............................................................................. ÒÚ˘ ÚÛ. “¬‰ªÀ√◊Õ‰¡à ................................................................................................ Òı˘
Òˆ¯. Õ¬Ÿ∑§”·π–π” ......................................................................................... ÒÚ˘
à ’Ë ÚÙ. Õ¬Ÿ∑∑»π§µ‘ .................................................................................................. Òˆ
à ’Ë —
Òˆ˘. ‰¡à√®°™◊Õ ............................................................................................... ÒÛ
Ÿâ — Ë Úı. Àâ“ß √√æ ‘π§â“™à«¬‰¥â ......................................................................... Òˆ
Ò˜. —æ‡æ —µµ“ ................................................................................................. ÒÛ Úˆ. §«“¡‡ÀÁπ¢Õß·¡à ................................................................................... ÒˆÒ
Ò˜Ò. ¡◊Õ‚ª√∑”‰¥â .................................................................................................. ÒÛÒ Ú˜. ∫ÿ≠‡µÁ¡-∫ÿ≠æ√àÕß ..................................................................................... ÒˆÚ
Ò˜Ú. «‘®°®©“ ........................................................................................................... ÒÛÒ
‘ ‘ Ú¯. µ“ ”√Õß ....................................................................................................... ÒˆÛ
Ò˜Û. §‘¥ÀπÕ - øÿßÀπÕ .................................................................................... ÒÛÚ
Ñ Ú˘. °√√¡ªí®®ÿ∫π∑’§«√∑” ............................................................................ ÒˆÙ
— Ë
Ò˜Ù. À¡¥°”≈—ß„® ................................................................................................ ÒÛÛ ÚÒ. √–≈÷°Õ¬Ÿ·µàª®®ÿ∫π ................................................................................ Òˆı
à í —
Ò˜ı. ‡ ’¬¥ ’¥«¬«“®“ .......................................................................................... ÒÛÙ
â ÚÒÒ. §‘¥Õ¬à“߉√¥’ ............................................................................................ Òˆˆ
Ò˜ˆ. ‰¡àÕ¬“°¡’‡√◊Õß ............................................................................................. ÒÛÙ
Ë ÚÒÚ. ·°âª≠À“Àπ’∑√—æ¬å π ............................................................................... Òˆˆ
í È ‘
Ò˜˜. ∫√√≈ÿ∏√√¡¢—π Ÿß ........................................................................................ ÒÛı
È ÚÒÛ. Àâ“¡∫—≥‡±“–°å∫«™‡ªìπ¿‘°…ÿ ................................................................... Òˆ¯
Ò˜¯. æ≈—ß®‘µ°—∫ ÿ¢¿“æ ....................................................................................... ÒÛˆ ÚÒÙ. Õ¬“°À¡¥Àπ’È„π™“µ‘π’È .............................................................................. Òˆ¯

7. ÒÚ
12 : w w w. k a n l a y a n a t a m. c o m π ∑ π “ ¿ “ … “ ∏ √ √ ¡ ‡ ≈à ¡ Ò : ÒÛ
13
ÚÒı. ™“µ‘ÀπⓉ¡à·πà .............................................................................................. Òˆ˘
ÚÒˆ. ∫√√≈ÿ‰¥â‡¡◊ÕÀπ’À¡¥ ................................................................................... Ò˜
Ë È
ÚÒ˜. ∫“ª‡¡◊Õ„®√–≈÷°„π ‘ߺ‘¥ ......................................................................... Ò˜
Ë Ë
§µ‘∏√√¡
ÚÒ¯. §«“¡§‘¥‡ªìπÕ°ÿ»≈ ..................................................................................... Ò˜Ú
ÚÒ˘. ∑”‡Àµÿ„Àâµ√ß·≈⫇®Õ‡Õß ........................................................................ Ò˜Û µ—¥«‘®‘°‘®©“‡æ◊ËÕ∫√√≈ÿ‚ ¥“
ÚÚ. À≈—°µ√«® Õ∫°“√ªØ‘∫µ∏√√¡ ........................................................... Ò˜Ù
— ‘ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
ÚÚÒ. ‡∑æ¡’®√‘ßÀ√◊Õ ............................................................................................ Ò˜Ù
ÚÚÚ. «¥¡πµå¿“…“≠’ªπ ................................................................................... Ò˜ˆ
Ë ÿÉ
.
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ÚÚÛ. ∑”‰¥â∑°‚Õ°“ ...................................................................................... Ò˜˜
ÿ „™àÀ√◊Õ¡‘„™à „™àÀ√◊Õ¡‘„™à „À⇪ìπ¥—ß„® √Ÿâ‡ÀÁπ‡æ’¬ß„¥
○
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ÚÚÙ. ‰¡à∂°®Õ߇«√‰¡à∫“ª ................................................................................... Ò˜¯
Ÿ ‡®â“µ—« ß —¬ ‡ªìπµ—«¢—¥¢«“ß „ÀâÀ¬ÿ¥‡æ’¬ßπ—Èπ ®‘µ®÷ß®—°«à“ß
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ÚÚı. ™’∑“ß «à“ß„Àâ ............................................................................................... Ò˜˘
È
.
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Àπ∑“ߪؑ∫µ‘ — °“√Ωñ°Ω𮑵 ”À√—∫Ωñ°Ωπ
○
ÚÚˆ. °“¬·≈–„®≈–°“¡ ...................................................................................... Ò¯Ò
○
ÚÚ˜. æ√–Õ𓧓¡’ .............................................................................................. Ò¯Ú
.
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ÚÚ¯. ‡À¡◊Õπ∫â“π√â“߇®â“¢Õß ............................................................................ Ò¯Ú „À≥⠔‡√Á® µâÕßΩñ°Ω𮑵 ‚ ¥“‚ ¥“ Õ–‰√§◊Õ‚ ¥“
○
○
ÚÚ˘. ‡ªìπ¡√√§À√◊Õ‡ª≈à“ ................................................................................... Ò¯Û
‰¡àÕàÕπ‰¡à‰À« ‘Ëß„¥∑’ˇ°‘¥ ®‘µ∑’ËΩñ°¥’ ≈– «“ß∑ÿ° ‘Ëß
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ÚÛ. ∫√√≈ÿ∏√√¡¢—π‰Àπ ..................................................................................... Ò¯Û
È
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ÚÛÒ. ‡«√¬àÕ¡√–ß—∫‰¥â ....................................................................................... Ò¯Ù ‰¡à‡ªìπ¥—ß„® µâÕß∑”„®«à“ß ‰¡à¡µ«‡√“
’— ‰¡à¡’µ—«‡¢“
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ÚÛÚ. §«“¡§‘¥À¬ÿ¥¥â«¬ µ‘ ................................................................................ Ò¯ı
.
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ÚÛÛ. µâÕßµÕ∫·∑π§ÿ≥ ....................................................................................... Ò¯ˆ Õ¬à“ß„À⢫“ß∑“ß ∑’Ë®—°°â“«‡¥‘π §◊Õ‰¡à¬÷¥µ‘¥ «à“π—Ëπ¢Õ߇√“
○
.
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ÚÛÙ. §«√∑”µàÕ‰ª ............................................................................................. Ò¯ˆ
Õ¬à“§‘¥‡°‘π‡≈¬ ®—¥°“√º ¡ À√◊Õπ—Ëπ¢Õ߇¢“ ‡Õ“¡“„ à „®
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ÚÛı. ‘ß∑’§«√∑” .................................................................................................... Ò¯˜
Ë Ë
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ÚÛˆ. ‡Àµÿ‡°‘¥‡æ√“–‡ÀÁπº‘¥ ................................................................................ Ò¯¯ ·µàߪ√ÿ߇¢â“‰ª „À⮑µ¡‘«à“ß „Àâª√ÿß„Àâ·µàß «à“‡ªìπµà“ßµà“ß
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ÚÛ˜. ∑”Õ¬à“ßπ’∫“ª‰À¡ ...................................................................................... Ò¯˘
È
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π—Èπ‡ªìπ‰¡à¥’ ·°àµ—«¢Õßµ—« ‡¡◊ËÕ≈–«“߉¥â §«“¡™Õ∫‚°√∏‡°≈’¬¥
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ÚÛ¯. «“߉¥â - «à“߉¥â .......................................................................................... Ò˘
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ÚÛ˘. ºŸâ‰ª¥’ ................................................................................................................ Ò˘Ò
.
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ÚÙ. ¢Õ¢¡“°√√¡ ................................................................................................. Ò˘Ú ®‘µµâÕߪ≈àÕ¬«“ß ª≈àÕ¬«“ß∑ÿ° ‘Ëß ‰¡à¡’ „𮑵 §«“¡‚≈¿Õ¬“°‰¥â
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.
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ÚÙÒ. °√√¡®“°Õ¥’µ àߺ≈ ............................................................................... Ò˘Û ‰¡à‡Õ“ ‘Ëß„¥ ¡“‡ªìπÕ“√¡≥å ¡“‡ªìπ¢Õ߇√“ °Á®–‰¡à¡’
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ÚÙÚ. ‰¡àº¥»’≈·µàº¥∏√√¡ .................................................................................. Ò˘Ù
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°«π®‘µ°«π„® ‘Ëß∑’Ë¡‘‡ªìπ ‡¡◊Õ®‘µ –Õ“¥
Ë ª≈Õ¥‚ª√àß·®à¡„
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ÚÙÛ. Àπ—°ÀπÕ - ·πàπÀπÕ .............................................................................. Ò˘ı
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ÚÙÙ. §”∂“¡¬“« ................................................................................................... Ò˘ˆ
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·≈–‡ÀÁπ«à“‡ªìπ Õ¬à“ßπ—ÈπÕ¬à“ßπ’È ¥«ß®‘µ¥«ßπ’È „ ¥ÿ®¥«ß·°â«
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ÚÙı. æ≈—ßΩÉ“¡◊Õ ...................................................................................................... Ò˘˘
.
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ÚÙˆ. ‡¡◊Õ°‘‡≈ ™π–„® ........................................................................................... Ú
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¢Õ®ß·≈¡Õß Õßµ“·≈‡ªì𠇪≈àߪ≈—Ëß·«««“« ¥ÿ®‡æ™√‡®’¬√–‰π
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ÚÙ˜. ¡À“°ÿ»≈ ......................................................................................................... Ú
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ÚÙ¯. ¡—™¨‘¡“ªÆ‘ª∑“ ............................................................................................ ÚÒ ‡ÀÁπ‡ªìπ∏√√¡¥“ ‡™àππ’ȇÕß·≈ ‰¡à¡’ªí≠À“ ¡’·µàª≠≠“
í
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ÚÙ˘. ‡¢â“„®‰¥â‡¡◊Õ‡¢â“∂÷ß .................................................................................... ÚÛ
Ë
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‡√◊ËÕß√“«„¥„¥ Õ¬à“ª√ÿßÕ¬à“·µàß ‡ÀÁπ·®âß„π∏√√¡ ‰¡à¡’‡§≈◊Õ∫·§≈ß.
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Úı. ∂àÕß·∑â ‰¥â¥«¬°“√ªØ‘∫µ‘ ...................................................................... ÚÙ
â —
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ÚıÒ. ¡’‡ÀµÿµÕß¡’º≈ .............................................................................................. Úı
â
ÚıÚ. ¡’‚∑… ‡¡◊Õ∂Ÿ°®Õ߇«√ ............................................................................... Úˆ
Ë

8. ÒÙ
14 : w w w. k a n l a y a n a t a m. c o m π ∑ π “ ¿ “ … “ ∏ √ √ ¡ ‡ ≈à ¡ Ò : Òı
15
Ò. ‡√‘Ë¡µâπÕ¬à“߉√ Ú. ‚√§°√√¡
§”∂“¡ §”∂“¡
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·π«∑“ß„Àâ°√–º¡·≈–ºŸøß π”‰ªΩñ°‡æ◊Õ„À⇰‘¥ª√–‚¬™πå°∫™’«µ
â í Ë — ‘ À“¬‰¥â ®– “¡“√∂√—°…“¥â«¬æ≈—ß®‘µ„ÀâÀ“¬‰¥âÀ√◊Õ‰¡à
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§”µÕ∫ °“√‡°‘¥‚√§¢Õߧπ„π¬ÿ§π’ȇ°‘¥¡“®“°‡Àµÿ Ù Õ¬à“ߧ◊Õ
‡√‘Ë¡µâπ¥â«¬°“√¡’»’≈ ı §ÿ¡„®„Àâ ‰¥â°àÕ𠇮√‘≠ µ‘·∫∫
ÕÕ°°”≈—ß°“¬‰¡à ¡Ë”‡ ¡Õ ‡æ’¬√¡“°‡°‘π‰ª ƒ¥Ÿ°“≈‡ª≈’ˬπ
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·≈–‚√§∑’Ë¡’‡Àµÿ¡“®“°°√√¡ “¡‡Àµÿ·√°√—°…“„ÀâÀ“¬‰¥âßà“¬
µ—Èß¡—Ëπ®«π·πà«·πà ·≈⫵àե⫬°“√‡®√‘≠«‘ªí π“°√√¡∞“π
µ“¡·π« µ‘ªØ∞“π Ù „™â µ‘·≈–ªí≠≠“‡ÀÁπ·®âß ( µ‘ ¡ª™—≠≠–)
í — ¥â«¬«‘∏’∑“ß°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπªí®®ÿ∫—π ·µà‡Àµÿ ÿ¥∑⓬®–À“¬‰ª‰¥â
∑’ˇ°‘¥¢÷Èπæ‘®“√≥“À≈—°∏√√¡„πæÿ∑∏»“ π“·≈â«æ≈—ß»√—∑∏“®– ¢÷ÈπÕ¬Ÿà°—∫‡®â“°√√¡π“¬‡«√Õ‚À ‘°√√¡„À⇡◊ËÕ„¥ °Á “¡“√∂À“¬
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ª√–惵‘∫ÿ≠„À≠à ·≈â«Õÿ∑‘»„™âÀπ’ȇ«√°√√¡„À⇢“‰ª‡√◊ËÕ¬ Ê
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Õ—µ«‘π‘∫“µ°√√¡ °“√æ‘æ“°…“«à“
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9. 16 : w w w. k a n l a y a n a t a m. c o m
Òˆ π ∑ π “ ¿ “ … “ ∏ √ √ ¡ ‡ ≈à ¡ Ò : Ò˜
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Û. À“°∫ÿ≠¬—ß¡’Õ¬Ÿà §”µÕ∫
Õ∏‘ … ∞“π®‘ µ ‡æ◊Ë Õ ®ÿ ¥ ª√– ß§å „ Àâ ¡’ ÿ ¢ ¿“æ·¢Á ß ·√ß
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·µà«—π∑’Ë∂«“¬ºâ“°∞‘π‰¥â ‰ªª√–‡∑»Õ‘π‡¥’¬ ‡≈¬‰¡à ‰¥â ‰ª∂«“¬ºâ“ ¡’°“√ÕÕ°°”≈—ß°“¬¥’ ¡’°“√¢—∫∂à“¬¥’ ¡’Õ“√¡≥奒 (Õ“√¡≥å ß∫)
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10. 18 : w w w. k a n l a y a n a t a m. c o m
Ò¯ π ∑ π “ ¿ “ … “ ∏ √ √ ¡ ‡ ≈à ¡ Ò : Ò˘
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ˆ. ºà“πÕÿª √√§ §”µÕ∫
‡ªìπ‡√◊ËÕ߇¥’¬«°—π°—∫§”«à“ µ‘ à«π —¡ª™—≠≠–‡ªìπµ—«
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µ‘ —¡ª™—≠≠–∫√‘À“√®—¥°“√Õÿª √√§∑’˺à“π‡¢â“¡“„π™’«‘µ ®÷ß §”µÕ∫
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11. 20 : w w w. k a n l a y a n a t a m. c o m
Ú π ∑ π “ ¿ “ … “ ∏ √ √ ¡ ‡ ≈à ¡ Ò : ÚÒ
21
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‚≈°®–√—°…“°“¬°—∫«“®“‰¡à „Àâª√–惵‘º‘¥»’≈ ·µàºŸâ¡’ªí≠≠“
§”∂“¡ ∑“ß∏√√¡®–√—°…“„®‰¡à„À⇧≈◊ËÕπ‰ª®“°»’≈
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∑ÿ° Ê «—π Ò. ∫√‘®“§Õ«—¬«–
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∂÷ß®ÿ¥À¡“¬∑’Ë«“߉«â µâÕß„™âªí≠≠“‡ªìπ‡§√◊ËÕß àÕßπ”∑“ß„Àâ°—∫
®–‡º“»æÀ√◊Õ∑”æ‘∏’ ®√‘ß·∑âÕ¬à“߉√
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∂Ÿ°µ√ßµ“¡∑’ˇªìπ®√‘ß·∑â ¬—ßπ”æ“®‘µ«‘≠≠“≥‰ª Ÿà§«“¡‡ªìπ ∫ÿ§§≈∑’ˬ—ß¡’™’«‘µ ®‘µ«‘≠≠“≥„™â√à“ß°“¬∑”ª√–‚¬™πå
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‘ à ºŸâ ∂ “¡ªí ≠ À“‡™◊Ë Õ µ“¡§”æŸ ¥ ¢Õߧπ√Ÿâ ‰¡à®√‘ß Õ°ÿ»≈
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12. ÚÚ : w w w. k a n l a y a n a t a m. c o m
22 π ∑ π “ ¿ “ … “ ∏ √ √ ¡ ‡ ≈à ¡ Ò : 23
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«√√§å™—Èπ Ÿß ÿ¥§◊Õ™—Èπª√π‘¡¡‘µ« «µ’ ·≈⫬—߉¥â¡’‚Õ°“ °≈—∫ §”∂“¡
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§”µÕ∫ §”µÕ∫
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13. 24 : w w w. k a n l a y a n a t a m. c o m
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µâÕß ¡¥ÿ≈°—π ‡¡◊ËÕ·∫à߇«≈“‰¥â·≈⫵âÕß¡’ —®®–√—°…“‡«≈“∑—Èß
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Òı. ∑”„®„À⇢⡷¢Áß µ√ßµ“¡π’È ‚Õ°“ √â“ßÕ“πÿ¿“ææ≈—ß®‘µ¬àÕ¡‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ‰¥â
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