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Scm 2010 part a
1. Part-A 2010
LIST FOUR CRITICAL PERFORMANCE MEASURE YOU WILL RECOMMEND FOR A
TRANSPORT MANAGER?
INVENTORY IS A NECESSARY EVIL. EXPLAIN
An Inventory is basically about keeping a check of how many goods are in stock, what they
are, whether they are still necessary or alternatively in the case of perishables, whether they
are to be written off as wastage.
In addition to this holding inventory maximizes the use of any physical storage space
available, keeping hold of popular stock and letting go of unwanted, damaged or out of date
goods. This leads to a situation where the businesses inventory will be optimized and may
actually save money in the long run.
WHAT IS GRT?
Gross Registered Tonnes is the internal volume of the ship, whether it was available for profitable
use or not.Gross registered tonnes (GRT) are a measurement of ship weight.
'Gross Register Tonnage' (GRT) was a measure of the total internal capacity of the ship consisting of:
under-deck volume excluding double-bottoms, volume of tween deck spaces, volume of superstructures,
volume of deck-houses etc
Net Registered Tonnage was the internal volume of the ship that was available for passengers
and/or freight.
WHAT IS MEANT BY PANAMAX SHIP?
An ocean-going cargo vessel of the maximum size possible to pass through the locks of the Panama Canal,
which are 1000ft long by 110ft wide and 85ft deep. These vessels are typically of 50,000 to 80,000 dwt,
965ft (290m) in length; 106ft. (32.3m) beam; and 39.5ft (12.04m) draft.
Panamax ships are vessels designed to fit in the Panama Canal’s locks--hence the name,
denoting that they both maximize the freight transported through the canal, and that they are the
biggest ships able to pass through the canal.
2. WHEN DO YOU DECIDE TO OUTSOURCE?
o A lack of experience
o Time and knowledge
o Saves investment
o New market entry
o
SUPPLY CHAIN INTEGRATION IS ESSENTIAL IN. WHY?
Companies searched for new business paradigms that would led to competitive
advantage. Just in Time (JIT), Supply chain Management (SCM), Theory of Constraints
(TOC) and Total Quality Management (TQM) are examples of strategies that helped
companies to improve production processes, reduce costs and successfully compete in a
variety of business environments.
WHAT ARE THE VARIOUS COMPONENTS OF THE SUPPLY CHAIN?
Lambert and Cooper (2000) identified the following components:
Planning and control
Work structure
Organization structure
Product flow facility structure
Information flow facility structure
Management methods
Power and leadership structure
Risk and reward structure
Culture and attitude
WHAT IS MEANT BY REEFER CARGO?
Shipment requiring controlled-temperature environment.Refrigerated shipping
container for transporting perishables, having its own stand-alone (self-powered)
cooling system. Also called reefer.
HOW ARE THE INDIVIDUAL CONTAINER IDENTIFIED?
Downloaded file- container identification
3. WHAT IS REVERSE LOGISTICS?
Check 2012 question paper
WHAT FACTORS LINK A SUPPLY CHAIN?
LOGISTICS COST AS A %OF GDP IS HIGH IN INDIA? LIST FOUR FACTOR FOR THE SAME