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INTRODUCTION
TO
COMPUTING
In this subject we will
cover the following
headings:
What is computer?
• A computer is an electronic device/
machines .
• It is one of the wonderful contribution of
modern science.
• It allows you to perform different tasks.
• It can process the electrical signal
according to the logic.
History of Computer
• It was invented by hard work of many
scientists.
• Charles Babbage is called the father of
modern computer.
• He invented the structure of computer at
first in 1833.
• It was modified rapidly later on.
Generations Of Computer
• Computer is divided into following
generations
1. 1st Generation (1942-1958)
2. 2nd Generation (1958-1965)
3. 3rd Generation (1965-1970)
4. 4rth Generation (1970-1995)
5. 5th Generation (1995-Future)
Types Of Computer
• To properly know about the types lets
overview the diagram
External Parts of Desktop
Computer
• It contain following parts:
1. CPU
2. Monitor
3. Mouse
4. Keyboard
5. Printer
6. Modem
7. Speaker etc.
Internal Parts Of Desktop
Computer
• Following are the parts:
1. Motherboard
2. Processor
3. Hard disk
4. RAM
5. Power Supply
6. Cooling Fan etc.
Devices of Computer
• Computer Devices include:
1.Input Devices
2.Output Devices
3.Communication Devices
4.Storage Devices
Components Of a Computer
Components may include:
• Hard ware
• Software
To understands these 2 terms lets
watch this video
Types of Software
Software Types
System
Software
Programming
Software
Driver
Software
Application
Software
System Software
• This software provides a platform for other software's to
work
Application Software
• This software provides a platform for applications to be
installed and to work
Programming Software
• This software allows designing and building of an executable
computer programme to accomplish specific tasks
Driver Software
• This type of software operates or controls a particular type of
device that is attached to a computer.
Working of Computer
Use of Computer
Computer is used in many
fields some of which are
described in the next diagram
shown:
Conclusion:
Computer has Various aspects and
these are studied in the subject of
Introduction to computing (ITC)
Introduction To Computing presentation

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Introduction To Computing presentation

  • 1. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTING In this subject we will cover the following headings:
  • 2. What is computer? • A computer is an electronic device/ machines . • It is one of the wonderful contribution of modern science. • It allows you to perform different tasks. • It can process the electrical signal according to the logic.
  • 3. History of Computer • It was invented by hard work of many scientists. • Charles Babbage is called the father of modern computer. • He invented the structure of computer at first in 1833. • It was modified rapidly later on.
  • 4. Generations Of Computer • Computer is divided into following generations 1. 1st Generation (1942-1958) 2. 2nd Generation (1958-1965) 3. 3rd Generation (1965-1970) 4. 4rth Generation (1970-1995) 5. 5th Generation (1995-Future)
  • 5. Types Of Computer • To properly know about the types lets overview the diagram
  • 6.
  • 7. External Parts of Desktop Computer • It contain following parts: 1. CPU 2. Monitor 3. Mouse 4. Keyboard 5. Printer 6. Modem 7. Speaker etc.
  • 8. Internal Parts Of Desktop Computer • Following are the parts: 1. Motherboard 2. Processor 3. Hard disk 4. RAM 5. Power Supply 6. Cooling Fan etc.
  • 9. Devices of Computer • Computer Devices include: 1.Input Devices 2.Output Devices 3.Communication Devices 4.Storage Devices
  • 10. Components Of a Computer Components may include: • Hard ware • Software To understands these 2 terms lets watch this video
  • 11.
  • 12. Types of Software Software Types System Software Programming Software Driver Software Application Software
  • 13. System Software • This software provides a platform for other software's to work Application Software • This software provides a platform for applications to be installed and to work Programming Software • This software allows designing and building of an executable computer programme to accomplish specific tasks Driver Software • This type of software operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a computer.
  • 15. Use of Computer Computer is used in many fields some of which are described in the next diagram shown:
  • 16.
  • 17. Conclusion: Computer has Various aspects and these are studied in the subject of Introduction to computing (ITC)