How Wikipedia Works: 
And how you can be a part of it 
Phoebe Ayers 
Wikimedia Foundation 
UC Davis Libraries 
November 6, 2014
I use Wikipedia to 
live my life. 
-- donor comment, 2013 fundraiser
Taipei, Wikimania 2007
Imagine a world in which every 
single human being can freely 
share in the sum of all 
knowledge. 
- Wikimedia’s vision statement
inter-language 
links
Wikimedia is global 
Wikimedia chapters, 2014 (dark blue = founded)
440M Unique Visitors / Nov 2014 
Half from Europe and North America, half from the 
rest of the world
mobile 
Oliver Keyes and Toby Negrin, 
May 1 WMF Metrics Meeting 
desktop
33M articles in Wikipedia (globally)
23 M files on Commons
On the English Wikipedia: 
Top 5,000 articles = 
~19% of all traffic 
From Andrew West: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:5000 and 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2013-02- 
04/Special_report
What is Wikimedia? 
12 projects 
280 languages 
33 million Wikipedia articles 
23 million media files 
 80,000 active editors 
 100s of local meetup groups 
 41 local/national level chapters 
 200 employees at the Wikimedia Foundation, San 
Francisco 
 1,130,000 individual financial donors (in 2011-12) 
 450,000,000 readers
The cultivated person’s first duty 
is to always be prepared to 
rewrite the encyclopedia. 
-Umberto Eco
Wikimania 2005
Bangalore, 2010
San Francisco, 2014
Wikimania, Haifa 2011
32K active editors/month in English
Values 
• Free [to use and reuse] 
• Volunteer-written 
• Supported by readers 
• Everyone can participate 
• Neutral, encyclopedic, factual 
• No top down editorial control: 
• Community curated work
History of an article
compare 
Date of edit 
username 
Edit summary 
Their other contributions 
Revision of an article – one “edit”
Evaluating an article
Becoming an editor
…saving an edit
Why bother?
Libraries and Wikipedia
http://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Libraries
David Ferrieio, Wikimania 2012
Backstage at NARA
The future
Number of active editors in… 
• Spanish Wikipedia: 4,086 
• Chinese Wikipedia: 2,188 
• Hindi Wikipedia: 44 
• Swahili Wikipedia: 9 
• Javanese Wikipedia: 7 
(Active editors/month in March 2014, from stats.wikimedia.org)
Bridging the gender gap
Contributors everywhere
And readers, too 
Kenya, OLPC school project
Keeping knowledge free 
SOPA blackout, Jan 18 2012
Thank you 
psayers@ucdavis.edu

Wikipedia & Librarians (2014)