What is a Network Hypervisor? 
Programmability by Design™
The Promise 
Virtualization 
• Separation of features 
from HW realization 
• For network 
applications this is NFV 
• For resources sharing 
this is Hypervisor 
Programmability 
• The “SDN” mantra 
• The ability of software 
to program the 
network’s forwarding 
plane in real time 
Service Agility 
• Rapid Service 
Definition and 
Deployment 
• Service Automation 
• Viable SW Sources 
Reduced Cost 
• Simplified 
Operations 
• Platform 
Consolidation 
• Savings in 
Application and HW 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 2 Confidential.
Virtualization 
NFV & Hypervisors 
• Function Virtualization 
• Rework of network 
applications to run on 
arbitrary hardware, 
independent of custom 
networking hardware 
• Resource Virtualization 
• Functionality to logically abstract 
a single set of network resources 
and make them usable as 
independent networks 
Separation of “what” from “where” 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 3 Confidential.
Programmability 
SDN 
CP 
CP CP 
CP 
CP 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 4 Confidential. 
Network 
Mgmt 
SDN 
Controller 
Network 
Management 
API’s 
App 
Users OSS’s 
App App 
• Present Mode of Operation 
• Forwarding Plane is under the 
control of embedded control 
plane and device provisioning 
• SDN Mode of Operation 
• Forwarding Plane is programmable 
in real time by independently 
developed software
Programmable Optical Networks 
Direct 
Overlay 
SDN Controller 
SDN Controller 
Network 
Hypervisor 
• Direct model envisions SDN API’s placed 
on every optical switching element 
• Exposes SDN Controller to analog 
complexities of optical network 
• Only viable in simple networks 
• Overlay model abstracts the optical 
network and presents it as simple 
elements to the controller 
• Hides analog optical complexities from 
controller and apps 
Finding the appropriate level of abstraction is key to virtualization 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 5 Confidential.
Virtualization in Optical Networks 
Resource 
Virtualization 
SDN Controller A 
Network 
Hypervisor 
SDN Controller B 
SDN Controller C 
• Overlay model can be extended to abstract the network into multiple networks, for 
multiple controllers 
• Allows tenant controllers to control virtualized slices of the carrier network 
• Function Virtualization is not a hot topic in Optical 
Network Hypervisor creates programmable and virtualized optical network 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 6 Confidential.
Where Transport Fits in SDN Model 
• Hypervisors allowed storage and compute resources to be managed together. 
Hypervisor 
CPU 
Storage Compute 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 7 Confidential.
Where Transport Fits in SDN Model 
• SDN allowed networking to join in the fun through an orchestration layer. 
Orchestration 
Hypervisor 
CPU 
SDN 
Storage Compute Network 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 8 Confidential.
Where Transport Fits in SDN Model 
• Applications can be written on top of orchestration layer. 
User 
Interfaces 
3rd Party 
Apps 
Orchestration 
Hypervisor 
CPU 
SDN 
Storage Compute Network 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 9 Confidential.
Where Transport Fits in SDN Model 
• Transport is added by extending the SDN controller function. 
3rd Party 
Apps 
Orchestration 
User 
Interfaces 
Hypervisor 
CPU 
SDN Controller 
Storage Compute Network 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 10 Confidential.
Where Transport Fits in SDN Model 
• A Network Hypervisor virtualizes the transport network and presents an 
abstracted representation to the SDN controller. 
SDN Controller 
Network 
Hypervisor 
3rd Party 
Apps 
Orchestration 
User 
Interfaces 
Hypervisor 
CPU 
Storage Compute Network 
Transport 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 11 Confidential.
Where Transport Fits in SDN Model 
• Now that all network layers are included in the control model, end-to-end, 
Future 
Awesomeness! 
SDN Controller 
Network 
Hypervisor 
3rd Party 
Apps 
Orchestration 
new applications are possible. 
User 
Interfaces 
Hypervisor 
CPU 
Storage Compute Network 
Transport 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 12 Confidential.
Where Transport Fits in SDN Model 
Future 
Awesomeness! 
Optical Network Hypervisor 
SDN Controller Optical Network Controller 
Network 
Hypervisor 
3rd Party 
Apps 
Orchestration 
User 
Interfaces 
Hypervisor 
CPU 
Storage Compute Network 
Transport 
Management 
Fault & Alarms 
Configuration 
Accounting 
Performance 
Security 
Control 
Topology Disc 
Path Compute 
Provisioning 
Resource Mgr 
Policy Mgr 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 13 Confidential. 
Database 
Flow DB 
Topology DB 
Resource DB 
Policy DB 
• The Network Hypervisor has a big job in managing all transport.
Application Drivers in Optical Networks 
Use Mission 
Cases 
• Datacenter 
Connectivity 
• Cloud 
Bursting 
• Secure multi-tenancy 
• Optical VPN 
• Multi-Layer 
Optimization 
Tenant B cloud 
Tenant A cloud Tenant C cloud 
NMS / CP / SDN 
DC Site 1 
MAN / WAN 
Enterprise DC Site N 
SDN turns the network into a programmable resource 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 14 Confidential. 
1TB Data Transfer 
Speed Duration 
10G 15 min 
1G 2.5h 
100M 1 day
Summary 
• SDN turns the network into a programmable resource 
• Network Hypervisor makes optical layer programmable 
• Resource Virtualization 
• Network Hypervisor abstracts the network into slices 
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 15 Confidential.
© 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 16 Confidential.

What is a Network Hypervisor?

  • 1.
    What is aNetwork Hypervisor? Programmability by Design™
  • 2.
    The Promise Virtualization • Separation of features from HW realization • For network applications this is NFV • For resources sharing this is Hypervisor Programmability • The “SDN” mantra • The ability of software to program the network’s forwarding plane in real time Service Agility • Rapid Service Definition and Deployment • Service Automation • Viable SW Sources Reduced Cost • Simplified Operations • Platform Consolidation • Savings in Application and HW © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 2 Confidential.
  • 3.
    Virtualization NFV &Hypervisors • Function Virtualization • Rework of network applications to run on arbitrary hardware, independent of custom networking hardware • Resource Virtualization • Functionality to logically abstract a single set of network resources and make them usable as independent networks Separation of “what” from “where” © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 3 Confidential.
  • 4.
    Programmability SDN CP CP CP CP CP © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 4 Confidential. Network Mgmt SDN Controller Network Management API’s App Users OSS’s App App • Present Mode of Operation • Forwarding Plane is under the control of embedded control plane and device provisioning • SDN Mode of Operation • Forwarding Plane is programmable in real time by independently developed software
  • 5.
    Programmable Optical Networks Direct Overlay SDN Controller SDN Controller Network Hypervisor • Direct model envisions SDN API’s placed on every optical switching element • Exposes SDN Controller to analog complexities of optical network • Only viable in simple networks • Overlay model abstracts the optical network and presents it as simple elements to the controller • Hides analog optical complexities from controller and apps Finding the appropriate level of abstraction is key to virtualization © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 5 Confidential.
  • 6.
    Virtualization in OpticalNetworks Resource Virtualization SDN Controller A Network Hypervisor SDN Controller B SDN Controller C • Overlay model can be extended to abstract the network into multiple networks, for multiple controllers • Allows tenant controllers to control virtualized slices of the carrier network • Function Virtualization is not a hot topic in Optical Network Hypervisor creates programmable and virtualized optical network © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 6 Confidential.
  • 7.
    Where Transport Fitsin SDN Model • Hypervisors allowed storage and compute resources to be managed together. Hypervisor CPU Storage Compute © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 7 Confidential.
  • 8.
    Where Transport Fitsin SDN Model • SDN allowed networking to join in the fun through an orchestration layer. Orchestration Hypervisor CPU SDN Storage Compute Network © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 8 Confidential.
  • 9.
    Where Transport Fitsin SDN Model • Applications can be written on top of orchestration layer. User Interfaces 3rd Party Apps Orchestration Hypervisor CPU SDN Storage Compute Network © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 9 Confidential.
  • 10.
    Where Transport Fitsin SDN Model • Transport is added by extending the SDN controller function. 3rd Party Apps Orchestration User Interfaces Hypervisor CPU SDN Controller Storage Compute Network © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 10 Confidential.
  • 11.
    Where Transport Fitsin SDN Model • A Network Hypervisor virtualizes the transport network and presents an abstracted representation to the SDN controller. SDN Controller Network Hypervisor 3rd Party Apps Orchestration User Interfaces Hypervisor CPU Storage Compute Network Transport © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 11 Confidential.
  • 12.
    Where Transport Fitsin SDN Model • Now that all network layers are included in the control model, end-to-end, Future Awesomeness! SDN Controller Network Hypervisor 3rd Party Apps Orchestration new applications are possible. User Interfaces Hypervisor CPU Storage Compute Network Transport © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 12 Confidential.
  • 13.
    Where Transport Fitsin SDN Model Future Awesomeness! Optical Network Hypervisor SDN Controller Optical Network Controller Network Hypervisor 3rd Party Apps Orchestration User Interfaces Hypervisor CPU Storage Compute Network Transport Management Fault & Alarms Configuration Accounting Performance Security Control Topology Disc Path Compute Provisioning Resource Mgr Policy Mgr © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 13 Confidential. Database Flow DB Topology DB Resource DB Policy DB • The Network Hypervisor has a big job in managing all transport.
  • 14.
    Application Drivers inOptical Networks Use Mission Cases • Datacenter Connectivity • Cloud Bursting • Secure multi-tenancy • Optical VPN • Multi-Layer Optimization Tenant B cloud Tenant A cloud Tenant C cloud NMS / CP / SDN DC Site 1 MAN / WAN Enterprise DC Site N SDN turns the network into a programmable resource © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 14 Confidential. 1TB Data Transfer Speed Duration 10G 15 min 1G 2.5h 100M 1 day
  • 15.
    Summary • SDNturns the network into a programmable resource • Network Hypervisor makes optical layer programmable • Resource Virtualization • Network Hypervisor abstracts the network into slices © 2014 ADVA Optical Networking. All rights reserved. 15 Confidential.
  • 16.
    © 2014 ADVAOptical Networking. All rights reserved. 16 Confidential.