Western Civilization Influence

Western Civilization Influence
The concept of the "West" began after the fall of the Roman Empire. The Roman Empire declined for its division between the Eastern, and the Western
Rome which occurred in 285 A.D. After the fall of Rome, the literature, its art, history, and technology were scattered and was lost near the western part
of the empire. This scattering of lost history made the formation of a new West Empire. Christianity and Roman Catholicism played a dominant role in
the shaping of the Western. There are three major parts that influenced and helped the development of the Western Civilization which isMesopotamia,
Ancient Greece, and Ancient Rome. Mesopotamia heavily influenced the development of western civilization, by their organized shaped communities.
Many historians traced the roots western civilization back to the land area between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Having land between rivers
allowed a surplus of food from farming, engineering advances, such as the construction of canals, dams, drains, and the Sumerians and Babylonians
could build large cities. This land was known to be Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia was the "West" first enormous societal structure and system. The
western–based the first cultures which were originated from the Mesopotamia region, which shows how Mesopotamian cultures provided a great
influence on the West. It became to be recognized as the "cradle of civilization'. The development of the wheel, the first writing system, which is
Cuneiform, the wheel, and the
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Where would the world be if it wasn't for Western Civilization? Our advances in education and technology would definitely be lacking and the different
types of governments could possibly be nonexistent. Business would not be accomplished in the same manner and philosophies would not be taught in
everyday life. Humans would not be critical thinkers. Because of Democracy, the invention of writing, and philosophy from Western Civilization, the
world has become what it is today. Democracy was one of the first political styles to make a lasting impression for civilization. Monarchies and
Tyrannies were not as successful. Monarchies started to decline when wars during the Mycenaean Period collapsed many of the kingdoms.
Tyrannies did not survive either because this type of government included, "sporadic periods of violent political and social upheaval" (McKay 44).
Outlasting monarchies and tyrannies, a democracy is, "a type of Greek government in which all citizens, without regard to birth or wealth,
administered the working of government; it translates as the power of people" (McKay 45). Although the definition says power of people, the only
people with power at the time were free men. Slaves and women were considered to have no rights. Today democracy is seen as the right for all
people to have a say in what kind of actions the government takes. It technically is people with power but the power is limited like it was in ancient
Greece. If different types of governments were

Impact Of The Renaissance On Western Civilization
The Renaissance had the most significant effect on Early Modern Western Civilization because of how it changed religion, politics, and technology.
Many technological advancements were made during the Renaissance, and many social changes occurred in the areas of politics and religion. These
advancements and changes greatly affected Early Modern Western Civilization. Before the start of theRenaissance, the Catholic Church influenced
every aspect of society. The Renaissance and it's ideals changed this. The Humanist movement opposed the Catholic Church's involvement in the lives
of the citizens. Humanists advocated for personal independence and individual expression, an idea that directly opposed the Catholic Church's ideals.
The Church believed that citizens should dedicate their lives to the service of God and by extension, the Church. The introduction of the idea that the
Church does not control every aspect of society was revolutionary to Early Modern Western Civilization because it allowed people to pursue things that
they had not been previously able to pursue because of the limitations the Catholic Church placed upon them. Although only the wealthy were able to
dedicate all of their time to these pursuits, there were still significant advancements in art, literature, and science, all of which impacted Early Modern
Western Civilization. During the Renaissance, the Humanist movement promoted the idea that politics should not have an attachment to religion.
Machiavelli,

Western Civilization Essays
Western Civilization from 1589 to 1914 had many specific changes that contributed to the structure of the western world before World War I. In the
absolutism state sovereignty is embodied in the person of the ruler. Kings were absolute kings and were resposible to no none except god. In the
seventeenth and eighteenth centuries absolute rulers had to respect the fundamental laws of their land. They had to control competing jurisdictions,
institutions or groups that were interested in their territory. They regulated religious sects. France of Louis was the classic model of absolutism. Louis
XIV, " the sun king," was a devoted Catholic who believed that god had estalblished kings as rulers on the earth. The French language and
...show more content...
They believed that around the earth were ten circular spheres and that beyond the spheres was heaven. Science in this period was primarily a branch of
theology. Galileo contributed greatly to the world of science. He discovered the laws of motion using the experimental method. He also used the
experimental method to astronomy, using the newly invented telescope. Galileo was tried by the Inquisition for heresy in 1633 and forced to recant his
views. The scientific revolution caused the Medieval Universities to provide frame world for new science. The renaissance stimulated by science
rediscovering ancient mathematics and supporting scientific investigations. The scientific community's primary goal was to expand knowledge.
Because the link between pure science and applied technology was weak, the scientific revolution had little effect on daily life before the 19th century.
The Enlightenment also had its benefits to the western world. The Enlightenment was an intellectual and cultural movement that tied together certain
key ideas and was the link between the scientific revolution and a new world view. Some of these ideas were the natural science and reasoon can
explain all aspects of life. And that the scientific method can explain the laws of human society. Also, another idea was progress the creation of better
societies and better people is possible. Many writers made scientific thought

The Pros And Cons Of Western Civilizations
The statement that "western civilizations have survived all these years without any input from the primitive cultures of the Two–Thirds world
traditions" is false. Everyone from around the world have taken ideas from the primitive cultures, which helped build each land to what it is today.
Taking ideas from primitive cultures especially helped the Europeans who came to America. They tried to make Native Americans assimilate to their
western ideals, culture, and religion. Even though the Europeans tried forcing the Native Americans to assimilate, they still took ideas from the Native
Americans. So western civilizations did indeed take from the primitive cultures of the Two–Thirds world.
The Native Americans were actually the first people to come up with democracy. They had people elect officials, the women expelled the leaders if
they were not doing their job correctly, and anyone who is a leader would give up their spot as an official if they are a warrior. The Europeans saw
this and liked how the Native Americans valued liberty, freedom, and individuality, and decided to use democracy in their government. The Native
Americans believed in the art of persuasion. They would talk to the other elected officials about their views and try to convince them...show more
content...
They introduced a variety of different foods to the Europeans such as string beans, corn, squash, tomatoes, and chocolate. The Native Americans
implemented polyculture which is planting multiple crops together. By using polyculture you could harvest food faster and reduce the amount of
weeds produced. They also used "hilling" which helps plants grow more efficiently. They also grew corn in such a way that "husks" were created.
The husks were used for many things as well as the corn. The Native Americans were the ones who showed the settlers how to plant food. Without
their help, the settlers may not have been able to grow food effectively in a new

The Origins Of Western Civilization
The early history of Western Civilization began in the middle east approximately five thousand years ago, and slowly moved west into Europe. Tis
history is highlighted by the rise of many different kingdoms and empires, each with contribution to modern western culture. The following essay will
describe the Ancient Greece, the Assyrians and the Ancient Roman, and the legacy each has the study of western civilization.
Between 1100 and 387 BCE, the Greeks evolved from a very primitive agricultural society to the most important cultural and political presence in the
Mediterranean world. Their devilment began with a great sense of competition among social classes, individuals and cities, as every Greek tried to
gain advantage over the other...show more content...
The biggest philosophers of Ancient Greek were Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. "Socrates 469–399 BCE embarked a whole new perspective of achieving
practical results through application of philosophy in our daily lives" (.AncientHistoryLists). Socrates created the "Socratic method" which laid the
groundwork for western systems of logic and philosophy. At the end, he was sentenced to death at 399BCE and accepted it. We learned about Socrates
through his best student Plato. Plato 427–327 BCE resembled Socrates in every way. "The primary groundwork of Plato's philosophy is a threefold
approach – dialects, ethics and physics, the central point of unison being the theory of forms." (.AncientHistoryLists). Plato made the first college
beside Athens and lived his life to the fullest. One of the best pupils of Plato was Aristotle. Aristotle 384–322 BCE "His interpretation of things was
more based on facts learnt from experience one would gain in their lives, an approach that differed from that of his master who preferred a
perspective that was beyond the accessibility of physical senses." (.AncientHistoryLists). At the end, Aristotle was appointed by Phillip 2 of Macedon
to educate his son Alexander into a better king. (Book) Macedonia was a northern Greek country and it was ruled by King Philip II. "After Philip's
assassination in 336 his throne passed to his son, Alexander the

The West is the history of what humans did that made civilization evolve into our modern era. The West involves how social standards, morals,
religions, political systems, culture, and technology developed over time. The West is where the origins of civilization started, and what humans did
during their time period. The Western history biggest impact was by old ancient history, and how society got here today. The greatest philosophers,
traditions, different ethnicities, and religion played an important part in the shaping of Western civilization. The origins began at the period of the
Mesopotamian era, through the times of the Hebrews, Greeks, and Romans, and how each civilization affected today's modern world. In
Mesopotamian, there were a few civilizations beginning to rise up to become an establishment. The Sumerians invented writings around 3200 B.C.
The first objects were symbolized as images carved into soft clay tablets. By 3000 B.C, Cuneiform was the first written language invented by the
Sumerians and was written in mud tablets. Babylonians, Persians and other civilizations used the Sumerians' cuneiform script as their own way of
writing. The Wheel was created in around 3,500 BC. The original form of the wheel was a roller placed underneath something to keep hefty objects
one place to another. As time passed by, these runners and rollers evolved into the wheels that we utilize today. A water system was also invented in
Mesopotamia since there was not enough rain

The Key Aspects Of Western Civilization
The key aspects of "Western Civilization" includes the introduction of legal systems, agriculture, culture, religious beliefs, as well as weapons amongst
a diverse population of people. Historians can conclude different theories for the development of the west by inspecting artifacts left behind from these
individuals by using carbon dating, examining and translating languages imprinted into clay, as well as observing monuments that indicate different
cultures or beliefs. It is written that the west was originally named the west by the Greek people; on the assumption that the "Greeks originated the
idea of the West as a separate region, identifying Europe as the West (where the sun sets) and different from the East (where the sun rises)."

Western Civilization Research Paper
"The condition that exists when people have developed effective ways of organizing a society and care about art, science, etc." This is the definition of
civilization. So when I explain the different characteristics of the western civilizations, which is mainly made up of all the countries in the world that
have roots that go way back to ancient Greece. Although western societies have a lot of similarities as todays and other civilizations, it's still tend to be
known to as pretty rare, mainly in the way "western" think and believe. Western people thinking investigates something that is thought to be true and
questions it, they were the type of humans to heavily test everyone's mind. They would challenge one another to think outside of what...show more
content...
Personally the biggest characteristic that separated western civilization from others is Christianity. They were influenced into this by the Hebrews and
took it beyond being monotheistic which already was out of the norm. It affected their law, art, music, and most importantly their society,
"Judeo–Christian", which is simply the belief of two different religions together in this case it would be Judi and Christian. The source document for
Judeo–Christian better known as the bible impacted their thinking drastically. Western people truly thought they had a bond with God. This affected
their everyday attitude, they avided by the saying cope instead of hope and they all truly believed in it. Overall, the Hebrews impacted the western
people in a major way. Another contribution the Hebrews brought that gave them a unique characteristic was the importance of individualism, meaning
that they would live as a democracy and have big beliefs in freedom and individuality which is the way there civilization thinks. Talking about the
differences between eastern and western civilization was fairly

Western Civilization
Through out the history of Western Civilization we have seen many important moments occur. From the Neolithic revolution, to humans conquering
and spreading across the globe, there are many moments that have shaped its history and the present day. In this essay I will mention 5 of the most
important moments/changes in Western Civilization and the reasons for why they are so important to societies in thewestern world and beyond.
My first mention is the Neolithic Revolution. Prior to the Neolithic Revolution, humans lived in an age called the Paleolithic Age. In this time, humans
were nomadic hunter and gatherers. They did not make permeant settlements and lived on the go, following animal migrations and vegetation cycles.
It wasn't until after the end of the last ice age around 10,000 B.C. when humans changed from hunter and gatherer nomads to learning how to grow
their own crops and settling down into locations and settlements with other peoples. This was a big change for humans moving forward. Humans
could now participate in trade with others and instead of being on the go all the time, they now had a chance to settle down and build shelter and
participate in things that they couldn't prior. This change in human ways also gave rise to what is patriarchy. As the book says, "Men assumed the
responsibility for working in the fields and herding animals, jobs that kept them away from the home" while the women took on the roles of "caring for
the children, weaving cloth, and

Western Civilization Analysis
After the September 11 attacks, the United States of America and the rest of the West found their democracies and republics in conflict with the Islamic
world and left unable to fully judge the context of the attacks. Roger Scruton offers a conceptual explanation and argument to answer the question
"What is exactly Western civilization, and what holds it together?". He uses his answer to help explain the cultural, political, and social struggle
between the internal worlds of Western civilization and Islamic civilization. Scruton's The West and the Rest:Globalization and the Terrorist Threat
gives context, proof, and commentary on the continuities and discontinuities between Western and Islamic principles to emphasize the need for
renewal of the distinct Western culture. Scruton begins his profound analysis by explaining the great achievement of the West–its political process. This
great achievement distinguishes the West from every other society because it separates private from political. He defines the West as "communities
held together by a political process" that "[make] it possible to separate society from the state." The separation of society from state does not make
citizens and communities slaves to government, but rather servants because they have different private lives. This Western political process has new
concepts like the social contract, citizenship, and nationhood. These concepts have their ultimate root in Roman law and Christianity. He states "the

Western Civilization Essay
Western Civilization: Beginnings to Present Although Western culture has been defined by both Christian and secular values across the course of time,
the West's primary goal is to achieve economic supremacy, using Christian and secular philosophies, as well as colonization and technological
innovation as means to achieve this goal. Of the features that define western culture, the most unique is democracy. Originating in ancient Athens,
democracy created a sense of pride in one's government which, in later centuries, would evolve into nationalism. In Athens, democracy allowed the
people to have a say in their government, furthering the unification of their empire and thus strengthening it. Out of this democratic world came many
of the...show more content...
This however ended as Emperor Constantine adopted Christianity in the fourth century A.D. As emperor Constantine saw that it would be more
beneficial to stop persecuting the Christians and accept them to avoid another civil war, he became a Christian. This was only the start as
Christianity spread throughout the European continent and Emperor Theodosius established it as the official religion of Rome in 380. This proved
especially beneficial for the empire as it allowed Rome to be governed during its greatest extent. When Rome official fell in 476 to the barbaric tribes
of the Germanic region, Christianity was the uniting factor as the chaos of local groups sought to hold power. Out of this developed a complex feudal
system comprised of lords, vassals, and serfs along with the power and wealth of the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church demanded enormous
amounts of money from the people as they sought redemption in times stricken with the Black Death and famine thus allowing the monasteries to
emerge as the source of riches and the Church as the largest landholder in all of Europe. As the Church's power grew towards the first millennia, and
had sucked the wealth from nearly all of its local citizens, they desired to find the holy land. Despite the first commandment of "thou shall not murder"
and the Christian idea of "turn the other cheek," the Crusades were some of the bloodiest battles in European history. These crusades, although against
Christian

Western civilization is what we call modern society that mainly includes North America and
Western Europe. But how did this western way of life come to be? Their are many different ways but mainly through ancient cultures. The two main
ones are the Greek and Roman.
Greece with their golden age and Rome with its great Empire and Republic and also together. Their are many ways in which western civilization is like
the ancient Greek civilization. They started the Olympic games. Greeks come up with the idea of an alphabet that it still used today. They were the
first to think of the idea of democracy. They had common people participate in their government and to elect a leader. Their trials had an actual jury
made up of...show more content...
RomanГўв‚¬в„ўs also invented the numeral system that is still being used. First to have people living in apartments and to think up a welfare system.
RomanГўв‚¬в„ўs were even the ones that gave the planets their names. Because of all these things Rome had a big impact on western culture. Rome
and Greece both had a major impact on the architecture of western civilization.
Rome invented concrete which is the #1 thing used in building today. They also used brick and glass. While the GreekГўв‚¬в„ўs used marble, which
is still applied today. They both built big, beautiful structures, many which are still standing. The Greek invention of the column, and
Rome with there favorite architecture shape, the arch, are both still very much used in the present especially on government and capital buildings.
Greece thought up the idea of making sculptors of real people not just gods or animals. And they made it symmetrical which is how sculptors make
them to this day. RomanГўв‚¬в„ўs invented aqueducts and sewers.
They built great roads that were all connected and some are even still being walked on. All of these things are a very big part of how we construct our
buildings and cities. In conclusion, with the Greek and Roman ideas and inventions they were able to have a lasting effect on the world. In one way or
another Greek and Roman civilizations have helped develop math, science, literature, philosophy,

Summary: The Key Aspects Of Western Civilization
Western Civilization This paper will look at some of the important aspects of various cultures in Western Civilization. Much of the political and
cultural changes that were occurring during the rise of the nations and Empires that the Western Civilization is known for, was a result of shifting
hierarchies and changes in status (Cole et. al, 2014). The key aspects of Western Civilizations before 1000 BCE are the Babylonian Hammurabi
Code. These were a set of laws that that spoke of justice. The Codes were based on an eyes for an eye type of justice. Between 3,500 and 3,000 BCE
the cities of Egypt and Mesopotamia it was around this time that writing was developed (Cole et, al 2014). The Hammurabi Codes and the advent of
writing are both important culturally because they have contributed to the laws and writing that exist even today. Western Civilization is generally seen
as the...show more content...
The Israelites had several Ages before 1000 BCE (Cole, et.al, 2014). These included the Age of the Patriarchs, The Age of the Judges, and The
United Kingdom which was the time of the "great" kings of Israel Saul, David and Solomon. It was during this time the two kingdoms of Israel
and Judah. However, the country of was conquered and destroyed by the Assyrians (Cole et.al, 2014). The Israeli people would have no land or
country again until the state of Israel was established in 1949. The Fall of Troy took place prior to 1000 BCE when the countries of Troy and
Greece fought allegedly because Menelaus was trying to retrieve his wife Helen, who had been abducted or ran off with the Trojan Prince Paris.
After the city of Troy was destroyed, the survivors including Aeneas founded the city of Rome. It was during this time that Homer and other Greek
playwrights such as Sophocles wrote many of their Epics. This was also a time of great architectural and artistic growth which is seen in

Western Civilizations
In "Western Civilizations" the authors explain the different characteristic phases of development of pre–historical humanity. The first phase is the
Paleolithic eras, (Old Stone Age) where Human used fire to make tools. In this period men were hunting and women were gathering for getting food.
The second phase is the Neolithic eras (New Stone Age), where people become sedentary and began to domesticate animals and cultivate plants. Also
the increasing of population and the spreading of infectious diseases characterized this era. The third phase is the Emergence of towns and villages.
During this stage, people developed irrigation for supporting their agriculture. They constructed the cities, developed pottery and stored grain, wine and
oils.

Western Civilization
Civilization: The West and the Rest
Niall Ferguson's thesis in his book "Civilization: The West and the Rest," is to explain and prove why western civilization has exceeded the
accomplishments of other nations throughout history up until present day. He attributes this world dominance to six "killer applications" the west had
adopted and advanced beyond the means of any other civilizations. These applications were: competition, science, private property, medicine,
consumption, and work.
When explaining competition, most of Ferguson's sources come from the comparisons between Europe and China. China, during the Ming period was
an extremely stable and unified empire, and saw very little competition. Additionally, their technological...show more content...
The fall of the Ottomans is followed by Ferguson talking about Prussia, who quickly gained power from good leadership and powerful scientific
minds. This also prompted the reversal of Turkey, had been steadily decline. Ferguson talks about Kemal Ataturk began to adopt features of western
civilization, which included creating a more sensible alphabet. Ferguson's belief was that "the Ottoman Empire had to embrace both the Scientific
Revolution and Enlightenment if it was to be credible as a great power," and that without science any country could become subordinate to a more
advanced nation (ch. 2).
The theme switches from Europe in the third chapter to North and South America. It highlights how the British distributed land within their North
American colonies to almost everyone and encouraged fair and equal self–governing. On the other hand, the Spanish kept a system in which all
property was owned by the wealthy and had very little distribution between the rest. Even though there were vast differences between North and South
America, Ferguson believed that the main reason the North was successful was the democracy they established based on laws for the individual. These
laws allowed for "the sanctity of individual freedom and the security of private property rights, ensured by representative, constitutional government."
(ch. 3) Almost everyone in North America could be substantial

Greek Impact On Western Civilization Essay
Ancient Greeks contributed many things to western civilization such as philosophy, math/science, Government, and arts. This material had been
brought to western civilization by Socrates, Aristotle, Pericles, Hippocrates, Euclid, and Sophocles.
Philosophy contributed to western civilization by the philosopher Socrates and Aristotle. Socrates' quote "the unexamined life is not worth living" was
adopted to western civilization meaning that you should always reevaluate yourself. This made an impact on western civilization because if you didn't
reevaluate yourself, you wouldn't advance in life (1). Aristotle also had an impact on western civilization through on of his quotes. Aristotle had said
that "[...] the most god like part of [a] human [...]...show more content...
Hippocrates, the father of medicine, had made an oath stating that he will, to the best of his ability, save his patients life. This is important because
doctors today say that oath when officially becoming a doctor (4). Euclid, a mathematician, also had a great impact on western civilization because he
had created geometry. This is important because geometry is now a core class every student must take in order to graduate high school (5).
Government had an impact on western civilization because of Pericles. Pericles, the father of democracy, had shown us what democracy looks like and
what is consist of. This is important because we now run a democratic government that consist of many people ruling over a civilization in which, most
of them, participate in voting, jury duty, etc. (3).
Arts had an impact on western civilization because it gave voice to those who didn't have a voice. Sophocles shows this through plays and by using
characters in the play to address something that women weren't allowed to talk about. This is important because it gave those who weren't allowed to
speak, a voice through other actions (6).
Ancient Greeks had contributed to western civilization through the means of philosophy, math/science, government, and arts. This was adopted from
Socrates, Aristotle, Pericles, Hippocrates, Euclid, and

Western Civilization Research Paper
Birthplace Of Western Civilization
"Greek was not built in a day"
Applies to our society and culture of this decade. Now we take a look back on how the human race have evolved. The most influential period before
BC were the Ancient Greeks, now let me take you back to the past where everything began.
Ancient Greece
This civilization started around 1100BC–337BC. It consisted numerous polis's which all had it's own rules, as I talk about my experiences in Greece I
will explore their world of religion, government and education. All 3 of these aspects reflect on modern day society.
Religion
As I landed in Greece, the first polis I visited was Olympia. As I stared over the polis, I saw a large white temple in the middle of Olympia which caught
...show more content...
There was a major gender gap in Greece, many girls in Athens stayed at home and the few families rich enough to afford school would let their
sons attend it, fortunately now both genders have to join school and is compulsory in developed countries. The Spartan's made both genders
participate in school and was more physical than mental. I visited a school in Athens and realized they had compulsory subjects which was like
English, Maths Science etc. their education system in the Athens were 'Grammata' (reading, writing and spelling), subjects of music, their teacher
was called 'Kytharistes' and their physical education, the teacher was called 'Paidotribes'. The other education system in Greece were the Spartan's
system, I witnessed huge differences unlike nowadays, with Australia having a curriculum that all kids in school disregarding area must learn. At a
very young age both genders had to take a fitness test to see if they were capable of further training in the schools. Kids which did not pass were
named perioidis, a citizen with no political rights and was barely considered a citizen. The system was not very focused on reading and writing but
their physical bodies to defend and attack. Boys were encouraged to steal and if caught was punished, society nowadays definitely discourages stealing
and will punish the child but not as severely as the

What Is Western Civilization?
1.What is Western Civilization?
Western civilization or the western culture that is broadly used in describing the heritage that is found in a normal society i.e. the ethical values, social
norms, beliefs, political, specific artefacts, the technologies used and the political systems found in that society, that have some resemblance with that
from European countries. This effect was felt because it was carried either through colonization or modern day immigration, hence the culture is
transferred from the host nation to the new and diverse frontiers like Africa, Australasia and the Americas.
This culture is not restricted to only the Europe where it originated from but can also be seen in far and wide across the globe. There are feature which
enable the learners to understand better what characterize western civilization and include; literary, artistic, legal themes, philosophic and the traditions.
Christianity was also part of western civilization because they introduced it to other parts of the world during those times when religion was done by
natives and how they understood it well. In the process the masters ensured that the converts adhered to the foreigner's way of life in those countries.
They used Christianity to penetrate even the hostile environment of the world like Africa's and the Americas, were the native used rudimentary
methods to survive. In the middle ages, western civilization experienced growth because those days, Christianity was gaining inroads to

Western Civilization Influence

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