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WEEK NO. 4
WEEK NO. 4
WEEK NO. 4
MELC: Illustrates the SAS, ASA and
SSS congruence postulates.
(M8GE-IIId-e-1)
TRIANGLE
Characteristics
• Has three sides and
three angles
• The three angles
sums up to 180𝟎
Name the Corresponding sides
and angles
Answer:
According to side
1. 𝑫𝑬 ≅ 𝑨𝑩
2. 𝑩𝑪 ≅ 𝑬𝑭
3. 𝑨𝑪 ≅ 𝑫𝑭
Answer:
According to angles
1. < 𝑨 ≅ < 𝑫
2. < 𝑩 ≅ < 𝑬
3. < 𝑪 ≅ < 𝑭
KEY WORDS
1.TRIANGLE
2. CORRESPONDING
3. CONGRUENT
Congruence
of a Triangle
}Ways to prove
that Triangles
are Congruent
SSS CONGRUENCE POSTULATE
Three sides of one triangle are
congruent to the three sides of another
triangle
R
P
S
Q
U
T
ΔSTU
ΔPQR 
Congruent or Not
Congruent
P
S
T
G
L
M
Congruent or Not
ΔLGM
ΔPST
Not Congruent
Congruent or Not
D
E
G
F
ΔDEF  ΔGEF
Congruent
SAS CONGRUENCE POSTULATE
If two sides and the included angle of
one triangle are congruent to two sides
and the included angle of another
triangle
Congruent or Not
ΔABC  ΔDEF
Congruent
Congruent or Not
ΔAPQ ΔBQP
Not Congruent
Congruent or Not
ΔMPN  ΔQSR
Congruent
ASA CONGRUENCE POSTULATE
If two angles and the included side of
one triangle are congruent to the two
angles and the included side of another
triangle
Congruent or Not
ΔPQR  ΔTSR
Congruent
Congruent or Not
Congruent
Congruent or Not
ΔABC ΔDEF
Not Congruent
SAA THEOREM
If the two angles and the nonincluded
side of one triangle are congruent to two
angles and the nonincluded side of
another
Congruent or Not
Not Congruent
Congruent or Not
Congruent
Congruent or Not? Explain
Not Congruent
Congruent or Not? Explain
Congruent by SAA
Congruent or Not? Explain
Congruent by ASA
Congruent or Not? Explain
Congruent by SAS
Congruent or Not? Explain
Not Congruent
Congruent or Not? Explain
Not Congruent
Algebraic Application
L
M N
G F
H
800
(2x)
0
Congruent or Not? Why?
Find x?
L
M
N
X
Y
Z
510
(4x)0
Algebraic Application
650
Congruent or Not?
Find x?
Algebraic Application
(4x-2) cm
22 cm
Congruent or Not?
Find x?
Algebraic Application
N
M
K
J
500
Congruent or Not?
Find x and y?
y
12
x+9
Algebraic Application
L
M N
S R
Q
2x+11
3x+9
y+100
(2y− 40)0
Congruent or Not?
Find x and y?
Something to think
1. Are all isosceles congruent?
Something to think
2. Are all right triangles congruent?
Something to think
3. Are all equilateral
triangles
congruent?
Activity
Congruent or Not?
Find x and y?
3𝑥 600
Activity
N
M
K
J
L
GIVEN: ∆𝑱𝑳𝑲 ≅ ∆𝑵𝑳𝑴
IF m< 𝑱𝑲𝑳 = 𝟔𝟔𝟎, then m< 𝑵𝑴𝑳 = ?
IF MN=15 in, then KJ = ?
SUMMARY:
Two triangles are congruent if they have:
 Exactly the same three side and
 Exactly the same three angles.
SUMMARY:
But we don’t have to know all three sides and all three
angles
……..usually three out of six is enough
There are four ways to find if two triangles are
congruent: SSS, SAS, ASA and AAS
Ryan C. Enriquez
Subject Teacher

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week 4 sss, sas, asa, saa.pptx MATH GRADE 8

Editor's Notes

  1. FIRST, LET ME SHOW YOU SOME PICTURES, AND IDENTIFY THIS PICTURES AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE.
  2. May I present again some pictures, and try to make a word out of this pictures. What word can you connect with the different pictures shown in the figure?
  3. “kung anong SINASABI MO, GINAGAWA MO, AT INIISIP MO DAPAT NAGCOCOMPLEMENT O CONGRUENT SA ISAT ISA.”