The document defines common web terminology including: - The World Wide Web uses the internet to share graphical information publicly. The W3C develops web standards to support the World Wide Web. - Computer networks interconnect devices to share resources and come in various sizes from personal to global areas. The internet is an international network that connects millions of servers to share data. - Common internet protocols and applications include email, FTP for file transfers, HTTP/HTTPS for web pages, and telnet for remote access. Plugins add functionality to programs and web pages are basic documents that make up websites. Websites combine pages with various content and code.

1. Web Terminology
Md. Ejhar Uddin Nomani
https://rejvi.net

2. World Wide Web
2
• The graphical interface uses the Internet to share
information.
• All publicly accessible websites collectively
constitute the World Wide Web.
• The WWW cannot exist without the Internet.

3. W3C
3
• W3C stands for World Wide Web Consortium.
• It is an international community where Member
organizations, a full-time staff, and the public work
together to develop Web standards.
• W3C is the main international standards organization
for the World Wide Web.

4. Network
4
• A Computer Network is Interconnection between two or
more computers.
• It is done to share computers and available recourses.
• Four types of computer networks based on their size
– PAN: Personal area network
– LAN: Local area network
– MAN: Metropolitan area Network
– WAN: Wide area network

5. Internet
5
• INTERNET stands for Interconnected Network that is
a network system that connects millions of web
servers.
• It’s international network of computers used to share
data.
• Includes e-mail, bulletin boards, IM, newsgroups,
databases, streaming audio and video–almost all of
which can now be delivered through the WWW

6. Email
6
• Email short for ”Electronic Mail”.
• It is one of the most widely used features of the
Internet, along with the web. It allows you to send
and receive messages to and from anyone with an
email address, anywhere in the world.

7. SMTP
7
• SMTP or Simple Mail Transfer Protocol is part of the
application layer of the TCP/IP protocol.
• It is an internet standard communication protocol for
electronic mail transmission.

8. MIME
8
• The abbreviation MIME stands for Multipurpose
Internet Mail Extensions.
• It is an extension to the Internet email protocol that
allows it’s users to exchange different kinds of data
files over the Internet such as images, audio, and
video

9. FTP
9
• The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard
communication protocol used for the transfer of
computer files from a server to a client on a computer
network.
• FTP is a standard internet protocol provided by
TCP/IP used for transmitting the files from one host
to another.

10. Telnet
10
• Telnet is a protocol that allows you to connect to
remote computers (called hosts) over a TCP/IP
network (such as the internet).
• Using telnet client software on your computer, you
can make a connection to a telnet serve
• Telnet enables a user to manage an account or
device remotely.

11. HTTP/HTTPS
11
• HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) - the internet
protocol which allows web pages to work.
• HTTPS stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Secure. It is highly advanced and secure version of
HTTP

12. Blog
12
• Short for ‘web log’
• Blogs are web journals, with updates daily, monthly,
or anywhere in between
– While often considered ‘journals’ blogs don’t
always cover personal topics
– Many companies and libraries now have blogs to
deliver news and industry updates.

13. Forum
13
• A forum is a place, situation, or group in which
people exchange ideas and discuss issues, especially
important public issues.
• Forums are a way of contacting people with similar
interests from all over the world.

14. Web Address
14
• The web address contains information about the
location of the webpage.
• It is also known as the URL (uniform resource
locator).

15. Plugin
15
• A plug-in is a software component that adds a specific
feature to an existing computer program.
• For example, if you wanted to watch a video on a
website, you may need a plugin to do so. If the plugin
is not installed, your browser will not understand how
to play the video.

16. Web Page
16
• A web page or webpage is a document, commonly
written in HTML, that is viewed in an Internet browser.
• A web page can be accessed by entering a URL address
into a browser's address bar.
• A web page may contain text, graphics, and hyperlinks to
other web pages and files.
• There are two types of web pages: static and dynamic.

17. Website
17
• A website is a collection of publicly accessible,
interlinked Web pages that share a single domain
name.
• Websites consist of an array of content (like images
and text) as well as interactive elements like forms,
games, and animations. To render the desired
results, your web browser relies on programming
languages, primarily HTML, CSS and JavaScript, to
accomplish what is required

18. Types of Website
18
• Business websites.
• Brochure and Catalogue websites.
• eCommerce Websites.
• Non-profit websites.
• Educational websites.
• Business directory websites.
• Portal websites.
• Search engines.
• Crowdfunding websites.
• Portfolio websites / CV websites

19. THANK YOU