The document discusses the evolution of the World Wide Web and how technology is advancing language teaching. It describes Web 1.0 as the static read-only web, Web 2.0 as the dynamic read-write people-centric web, and defines Web 3.0 as the semantic executing machine-centric web that will allow machines to understand information. It provides examples of tools for Web 3.0 like social networking, blogs, wikis, image sharing, social bookmarking, and mashups that can help develop English language skills through listening, speaking, reading and writing.

1. Web 3.0 : A Smart Way to Develop
Competence in English Language
Teaching
Dr. Meenu Pandey
Professor & Head
LNCT,Bhopal
pmeenu91@gmail.com

2. .Information & Communication Technology
English Language Teaching
The technology based tools that
teachers can use to help students
gather information about English and
facilitate their language acquisition
through communication and may
develop competence.

3. From bricks to clicks… and beyond
The Genesis of “The Web”
In the beginning there was an expansive void….
Web 0.0
From a historic point of view 1990/1991 is the official birth of the
(commercial) Internet, which was available to the general public. From this
date on you see a lot of technical and infrastructural evolution.

4. Outline
• Generations of WWW.
 Web 1.0
 Web 2.0
 Web 3.
Web 1.0 The static web & shopping carts
Experts call the Internet before 1999 “Read-Only” web. The average internet
user’s role was limited to reading the information which was presented to him
or her. The best examples of this 1.0 web era are millions of static websites
which mushroomed during the dot-com boom. There was no active
communication or information flow from consumer (of the information) to
producer (of the information). But the information age was born!
Web 2.0… Web 2.0 is Dynamic Web ,
about Reading and Writing
Web 3.0: The semantic executing web and Machine Centric Web
will be a “Read-Write-Execute” web.

5. Web 2.0
People Centric Web
 Technologies and Trends
 Social networking sites:
 Facebook, MySpace,
Hi5, … etc.
 Tagging or Labeling Content:
 Del.icio.us.
 Wikis:
 Wikipedia.
 Community-generated
content:
 eBay.
 Open Services:
 Google.
 P2P:
 Bit Torrent.
 New Web technologies:
 XML, RSS, Ajax.
 Open Source Software

6. Web 3.0
Machine Centric Web
• The third generation of Web technologies and
services that emphasize a machine-facilitated
understanding of information on the Web.
Evolution Paths
• Semantic Web
 Intelligent System Planning
 Business and Network Applications
 … etc.
Video Web
Web 3D
Ubiquitous and Pervasive Web

7. Web 3.0
Semantic Web
• It is a group of methods and technologies to allow
machines to understand the meaning - or "semantics" - of
information on the World Wide Web.
• The semantic web is a vision of information that is
understandable by computers, so computers can perform
more of the tedious work involved in finding, combining,
and acting upon information on the web.
• The development of Web 3.0 focuses on adding metadata
or information to describe the content of the web which:
 Provide an intelligent level to the web site.
 Enable the user to communicate completely with the
machines.
Enable machines to communicate with each others.

9. Web 3.0
What does it need?
• Advanced Technology; Software, Hardware and
Protocols.
• Larger Bandwidth and network capacity.
• A good level of Privacy, Security and
Controllability should be granted over Web 3.0 to
encourage people to use it.

10. The Future is Now
Web 4.0 – Open, Linked and Intelligent Web
Although Web 4.0 still is in developing mode
and the true shape is still forming, first signals
are in that Web 4.0 will be about a linked web
which communicates with us like we
communicate with each other (like a personal
assistant). Web 4.0 is called the “symbiotic”
web. This Web will be very powerful and fully
executing. Web 4.0 will be known as the read-
write-execution-concurrency web.

11. Web 3.0

12. OVERWELLMED?
WIKIS
BLOGS
WEBQUESTS
PODCASTS
VOICETHREAD
FLICKR
DEL.ICIO.US
SLIDESHARE
NING
YOUTUBE
MOODLE
ePORTFOLIOS
SKYPE
SOCIAL
BOOKMARKING

13. http://staffdev.henrico.k12.va.us/parents/images/network.jpg

14. WHICH TOOLS TO USE?

15. Examples of Web 3.0
• Podcasts
• Social Networking
• Blogs
• Wiki’s
• Image Sharing
• Social Bookmarking
• Mash-ups
• Virtual Worlds
http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/google-earth-17.jpg
Google Earth

16. E-mail
A medium for sending and
receiving information
E-mail
Writing projects
Discussion
lists
Chats
Internet in English language learning and teaching
Jarvis, The Teacher Trainer (2002)

17. E-mail writing projects:
• Examples
– Electronic pen-pal (E-pal)
– Submitting and marking HW
– Language advising (E-consultation)
Internet in English language learning and teaching

18. BLOGS
Usually kept by one person, who
will regularly post comments,
thoughts, experiences, to a web
page. May consist of written text,
include pictures, photos, audio,
video. Readers can post comments
if allowed.

19. Blog (web log)
• Website where entries are written in chronological order;
displayed in reverse chronological order
• Provide commentary or news on a particular subject (e.g.,
food, politics, news; personal online diaries).
• Typically combines text, images, and links to other blogs, web
pages, and media related to its topic.
• Ability to leave comments in an interactive format is an
important part of many blogs.
• Most blogs are primarily textual, although some focus on
other media.

20. Blogging Websites
1. Blogger: http://www.blogger.com
2. Live Journal: http://www.livejournal.com
3. Edublogs - Free Education Blogs:
http://edublogs.org
4. Blackboard: http://courses.wwu.edu

21. Educational Blogs Examples
• Larabee School Portable C Blog (Bellingham)
• Room 208 Blog (Wells, ME)
• Google: blog subject area
• Math Blog - Mathematics is wonderful!

22. Wiki’s (means “quick quick”)
• Website that allows visitors to add, remove,
and edit content
• Collaborative technology for organizing
information on Web sites
• Allows for linking among any number of pages
• Ease of interaction & operation makes a wiki
an effective tool for mass collaborative
authoring

23. Examples of Wiki’s
• Wikipedia: a multilingual, web-based, encyclopedia project
• Wiktionary
multilingual dictionary with definitions, etymologies, pronunciations,
sample quotations, synonyms, antonyms and translations
• Wikidictionary: another free dictionary, words with definitions
• WikiQuote
a free online compendium of quotations from notable people and
creative works in every language

24. Websites for ‘wiki-ing”
• Wikispaces: free to educators
• MediaWiki: Used by the WikiPedia project
-------------
• Jotspot: Free wiki hosting service; custom
software includes calendars, photo galleries
and spreadsheets (acquired by Google)
• WikkaWiki: a standards-compliant,
lightweight PHP/MySQL wiki engine

25. Image Sharing
• Flickr: photos, search engine, share photos,
has a blog
• Shutterfly: photo service, share/enhance
photos, organize
• Photobucket: upload, share, search photos,
running count of images

26. Video Sharing
• User generated sites mostly offer free
services whereby users can upload video
clips & share it with the masses
• Examples:
– YouTube
– TeacherTube
– GLEF Videos

27. Social Bookmarking:
• A way for Internet users to store, organize,
share and search bookmarks of web pages
• del.icio.us: (pronounced as "delicious")
– a web service for storing, sharing, and discovering
web bookmarks.
– can view others bookmarks, use tags)
• Social Marker: makes social bookmarking of
websites an easier process.
• Top 5 Social Bookmarking Services:

28. Mashups
• Hybrid application that draws from multiple
sources to create something new.
• Google Mashups Mania
Covers the cool new Google Maps mashups, tools &
applications being created by people over the world
• Google Earth
Pick any where in world to zoom to from space
• Google Maps Help Center
–Create mashups and simple applications quickly
–A limited test and access is restricted to a few

29. Search Engines
• Google
• Ask.com
• Yahooligans

30. http://www.masterymaze.com/site-blog
Teacher’s blog

31. http://onlyinourdreams.blogspot.com/
Class blog
PUBLISH PRODUCTIONS

32. Class Blog
http://weblogs.hcrhs.k12.nj.us/bees/
PUBLISH
CLASS
MATERIAL

33. Keeping Students Engaged
For an entire class:
• eClicker – free application
features a means of polling
classes during lectures by send a
signal via wi-fi to any enabled
device in the room.
• i-Prompt Pro – free app that acts
as a teleprompter for location
reporting, infomercials, video
blogs etc.
For Learners
to include the followinnts:
Listening,
– Listening
– Speaking
– Reading
– Writing
– Speaking
– Reading
– Writing
These strategies are helpful for
Native English Speakers and Language Learners

34. Pitfalls to watch out
for:
Unwanted
comments.
Correction.
Privacy.
Advantages:
• Personal writing space.
• Way to connect with
others.
• Place to collaborate.
• Student Portfolios.

35. •WIKIS
Word processing document
others can add or edit.
Non-linear structure, may link
back and forward to other pages.
Collaborative writing, add new
pages, edit previous entries or
pages displays .
Students collaboratively
construct websites as part
of class content. They can
work together from separate
locations, 24 hours/day

36. http://mrlindsay.pbwiki.com/
CLASSROOM JOURNAL
HOMEWORK REMINDER
VOKI
PORTFOLIOS

37. LEARN BY DOING

38. Promote the Development of
Writing Skills
• https://storybird.com/ – free interactive
website that provides tools to write books
while teaching media literacy and online social
interaction. You can create assignments and
lesson plans for monitoring.
• WorldLingo – app that provides several online
translators used to translate text, documents,
websites and emails
• http://www.parapal-online.co.uk/ - free online English lessons for
improving writing, listening, reading, vocabulary, and grammar

39. Encourage Listening Skills
and Verbal Interaction
• http://www.eslcafe.com/ – free tools such as hint-of-
the-day, idioms, phrasal verbs, pronunciation power,
quizzes, slang and student forums
• Educreations – free app turns the iPad into a
recordable whiteboard. Uses voice recording, realistic
digital ink, phots and text while learning a concept
• http://www.mylanguageexchange.com/ – provides
language partners to improve your English skills, online
practice lessons, chat rooms and other resources

40. Provide Ways to Practice
Literacy Skills
• http://www.englishmedialab.com/ – free online
lessons and videos ranging from beginner to advanced,
grammar exercises, vocabulary, and pronunciation
activities
• http://www.educanon.com – free interactive video site
what permits you to bring in your own videos and
create stopping points with questions/answers along
the way
• http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/make -
free website that includes kids games, listening
activities, reading games, online writing practice, and
grammar games

41. Provide Vocabulary Support
• http://livemocha.com/ – free language learning
tool with online interactive lessons, language
partners, user created courses. You can submit
text and audio files to native speakers for
corrections and edits.
• https://cramberry.net/ – free online flashcard site
which records your progress so you can study
more effectively
• Popling – free app makes flashcards that pop up
on your computer throughout the day.

42. http://englishplace.wetpaint.com
…reference, research and self access learning …
VIDEOS

43. http://b22geotopias.wetpaint.com
PUBLISH PROJECTS

44. Social Bookmarking
users save links to web
pages that they want to
remember and/or share.
method for Internet users to store,
organize, search, and manage
bookmarks of web pages.
They can be saved privately or shared.
They can be viewed chronologically, by
category or tags, or via a search engine.

45. Advantages:
• Provide a space for writing, revising and submitting.
• Can have multiple authors.
• Encourages social interaction and collaboration.
• Easy to see changes and restore to an earlier version.
Pitfall to watch out for:
 Privacy
 Not very good at keeping information that requires
hierarchical organization.

46. Web 3.0 & ELT
• Interaction & Communication
• Integrated Use of Skills
• Peer Editing, Peer Feedback
• Personal Involvement
• Real Life Communication
• Going Beyond Examination
• Training For Real Life Professional Needs

47. How To Use Blogging
• Divide the class into groups.
• Each group is in charge of
one blog.
• Each group is in charge of
one syllabus topic.
• They present the topic in an interesting
manner using a blog or Google Site.
• Groups read other group blogs and post
comments.
• The best blogging group gets a reward.

48. Your Questions: Google Wave
• What is Google Wave? How can it be useful in
Languge teaching?
• How much time should be spent on computer-
based instruction compared with teacher
directed instruction in kids ELT.
• How can teaching be made more effective in
mixed ability English language classes?

49. How To Use Google Wave
• Divide the class into groups.
• Each group starts a new wave.
• Each group is responsible for
one syllabus topic.
• Other groups post questions, feedback and
comments.
• The waves are embedded in blogs or Google
Sites.

50. “We need to
think of the
Internet as a
container for
media and a
space for
collaboration,
just like the
classroom has
always been for
us.”
Valerie Beer
EVERYTHING AT YOUR HAND

51. .
THANK YOU