This workshop highlighted the faith-based response and support of the National Strategic Plan on HIV, STIs and TB (NSP). Presentations were given by Brahma Kumaris, info4africa and WCRP.
Portage provides substance abuse rehabilitation services to adolescents, adults, pregnant women and mothers with young children, the aboriginal community, mentally ill chemical abusers, and individuals referred by the justice system, from all regions of Canada. Portage helps residents identify the causes of their problems, focus on the competencies that will help them face these issues, and carry out the necessary strategies to overcome them.
www.portage.ca
This was my Home Health/Home based Palliative Care Rotation Feedback; It is major part is concerned about how to take spiritual history and how to address spiritual concerns/Cues of our patients
Portage provides substance abuse rehabilitation services to adolescents, adults, pregnant women and mothers with young children, the aboriginal community, mentally ill chemical abusers, and individuals referred by the justice system, from all regions of Canada. Portage helps residents identify the causes of their problems, focus on the competencies that will help them face these issues, and carry out the necessary strategies to overcome them.
www.portage.ca
This was my Home Health/Home based Palliative Care Rotation Feedback; It is major part is concerned about how to take spiritual history and how to address spiritual concerns/Cues of our patients
3 ijaems jul-2015-5-psycho-quranic interventions in aids patientsINFOGAIN PUBLICATION
The psycho-Quranic interventions refer to the strategies based on Quranic principles incorporating contemporary psychological methods to bring behavioral and cognitive changes in AIDS patients. The importance of Islamic principles such as confession, remembrance of God, spiritual exercise, reading scriptures has been brought out for management of AIDS patients. They may psychologically help themselves by confessing their own weaknesses and guilt feelings and surrender before God for divine guidance in order to lead healthy life and make them to achieve the goal of existence. The value of concentrate and religious meditative techniques has also been focused to improve quality of life of AIDS patients.
Creating a Conscious Humanity: The Yogic Way
“It is rarest of rare to be born a compassionate and disciplined human” said the great Tamil Saint Avvai. The spiritual quality of such a human incarnation is further enhanced when we are given the chance to create a future offspring in a truly conscious manner. No conception is an accident in the Universal scheme of things and hence we as parents are bound by our responsibility to be as conscious as possible of all the positive factors influencing the creation, birthand nurturing of a new living being. When we truly ‘care’, we become ‘careful’ and when this is done with love, we enable the Divinity of each Athma to manifest through us in the best possible manner.
Yoga is the art and science of conscious, mindful and common sense living. It has enormous potential to help expectant parents prepare themselves physically, mentally, emotionally for this grand experience that should be a very spiritual one too. Yoga as a way of life focuses on right living and right thinking while utilizing various tools for the overall psycho-physiological health of the parent and child.
The various pratices such as the Jathis, Kriyas and Asanas help promote healthy functioning of all body systems while Pranayama induces psycho-somatic harmony with a Pranicenergisation of every cell of the body. Various Mudras and Bandhas such as Aswini Mudra, Yoni Mudra and MoolaBandhabalance ApanaVayu and tone up the pelvic musculature while inducing a sense of inner wellbeing. Various concentrative and contemplative practices (Dharana and Dhyana) enable an inner peace with the development of a deep sense of self-understanding. Yogic relaxation practices facilitate a balanced and relaxed anabolic inner environment that promotes the healthy growth and development of the baby with the facilitation of healing at all levels of being.
Yogic diet with a stress on natural life-giving (Satvic) foodsand adequate hydration helps the mother nurture the child growing within herself and fortify herself for the challenging events to come. A balanced lacto-vegetarian diet rich in calcium, iron and other essential vitamins and minerals is advocated with training in the preparation of soups, salads and sprouts. Foods of the Sattwic nature elevate the mother’s consciousness thus helping to create an uplifting psycho-mental-spiritual inner environment developing the inherent potential of the child in a wonderful manner.
The role of the father in the whole process must never be underestimated and his involvement in both the practical Yoga sessions as well as in the adoption of a Yogic diet with positive attitudes is vital for the success of the programme. Yoga can help the family top bond together and such a bond is a boon to the entire social unit that is based on healthy inter-personal relationships.
In a world of specialization, we have been trained to think of medicine as a separate world—when we are sick, we go to doctors and follow their advice. This is starting to change, with the increasing popularity of alternative and holistic approaches to overall health and well-being.
A holistic approach to health simply means that a person works to maintain a good working balance between mind, body and soul. Although each of us at one time or another suffers from an imbalance that affects us, nature’s way is to seek balance in a quick and appropriate way. Holistic treatment is designed to help achieve that balance
Nhóm Thiền Kim Tự Tháp - Pyramid Spiritual Society Movement
Be a light unto yourself!
Hãy thắp sáng ngọn lửa trong bản thể của chính mình!
Các lớp Thiền miễn phí liên hệ:
Mobile: 0988806796 (Mr Quyết), 0909055498 (Ms Thanh)
Email: thiendinh2012@gmail.com
Website: www.kimtuthap.org
www.pssmovement.org/vietnamese
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/Thiendinhkimtuthap
Skype: thiendinh2012
3 ijaems jul-2015-5-psycho-quranic interventions in aids patientsINFOGAIN PUBLICATION
The psycho-Quranic interventions refer to the strategies based on Quranic principles incorporating contemporary psychological methods to bring behavioral and cognitive changes in AIDS patients. The importance of Islamic principles such as confession, remembrance of God, spiritual exercise, reading scriptures has been brought out for management of AIDS patients. They may psychologically help themselves by confessing their own weaknesses and guilt feelings and surrender before God for divine guidance in order to lead healthy life and make them to achieve the goal of existence. The value of concentrate and religious meditative techniques has also been focused to improve quality of life of AIDS patients.
Creating a Conscious Humanity: The Yogic Way
“It is rarest of rare to be born a compassionate and disciplined human” said the great Tamil Saint Avvai. The spiritual quality of such a human incarnation is further enhanced when we are given the chance to create a future offspring in a truly conscious manner. No conception is an accident in the Universal scheme of things and hence we as parents are bound by our responsibility to be as conscious as possible of all the positive factors influencing the creation, birthand nurturing of a new living being. When we truly ‘care’, we become ‘careful’ and when this is done with love, we enable the Divinity of each Athma to manifest through us in the best possible manner.
Yoga is the art and science of conscious, mindful and common sense living. It has enormous potential to help expectant parents prepare themselves physically, mentally, emotionally for this grand experience that should be a very spiritual one too. Yoga as a way of life focuses on right living and right thinking while utilizing various tools for the overall psycho-physiological health of the parent and child.
The various pratices such as the Jathis, Kriyas and Asanas help promote healthy functioning of all body systems while Pranayama induces psycho-somatic harmony with a Pranicenergisation of every cell of the body. Various Mudras and Bandhas such as Aswini Mudra, Yoni Mudra and MoolaBandhabalance ApanaVayu and tone up the pelvic musculature while inducing a sense of inner wellbeing. Various concentrative and contemplative practices (Dharana and Dhyana) enable an inner peace with the development of a deep sense of self-understanding. Yogic relaxation practices facilitate a balanced and relaxed anabolic inner environment that promotes the healthy growth and development of the baby with the facilitation of healing at all levels of being.
Yogic diet with a stress on natural life-giving (Satvic) foodsand adequate hydration helps the mother nurture the child growing within herself and fortify herself for the challenging events to come. A balanced lacto-vegetarian diet rich in calcium, iron and other essential vitamins and minerals is advocated with training in the preparation of soups, salads and sprouts. Foods of the Sattwic nature elevate the mother’s consciousness thus helping to create an uplifting psycho-mental-spiritual inner environment developing the inherent potential of the child in a wonderful manner.
The role of the father in the whole process must never be underestimated and his involvement in both the practical Yoga sessions as well as in the adoption of a Yogic diet with positive attitudes is vital for the success of the programme. Yoga can help the family top bond together and such a bond is a boon to the entire social unit that is based on healthy inter-personal relationships.
In a world of specialization, we have been trained to think of medicine as a separate world—when we are sick, we go to doctors and follow their advice. This is starting to change, with the increasing popularity of alternative and holistic approaches to overall health and well-being.
A holistic approach to health simply means that a person works to maintain a good working balance between mind, body and soul. Although each of us at one time or another suffers from an imbalance that affects us, nature’s way is to seek balance in a quick and appropriate way. Holistic treatment is designed to help achieve that balance
Nhóm Thiền Kim Tự Tháp - Pyramid Spiritual Society Movement
Be a light unto yourself!
Hãy thắp sáng ngọn lửa trong bản thể của chính mình!
Các lớp Thiền miễn phí liên hệ:
Mobile: 0988806796 (Mr Quyết), 0909055498 (Ms Thanh)
Email: thiendinh2012@gmail.com
Website: www.kimtuthap.org
www.pssmovement.org/vietnamese
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/Thiendinhkimtuthap
Skype: thiendinh2012
Spirituality and its application in nursing practiceSafad R. Isam
SpiritualityIt is the life force that gives meaning to a how a person understands, views, and lives life.
Spirituality can be
. . . determined by culture
. . . determined by life experiences unrelated to culture
. . . Influenced by both culture and personal experiences that are opposite to the cultural norm.
Intergenerational trauma is the transmission of historical oppression and its negative consequences across generations. There is evidence of the impact of intergenerational trauma on the health and well-‐being and on the health and social disparities facing Indigenous peoples in Canada and other countries.
Presentation by Hunter institute of Mental Health Director Jaelea Skehan for Being Well forum held Tuesday 9th August at Belmont 16 Foot Sailing Club www.himh.org.au
Introduction to an application called Plenus that is designed to help those in need of mental health advice. It is for those who need help but can't find it in their immediate environment
Being Present: A Spiritual Care Workshop for Healthcare ProfessionalsJoel High
This is a presentation I delivered to healthcare staff at Alegent Health a few years ago. Alegent Health is a large regional healthcare system based in Omaha, NE and affiliated with CHI. The primary message here is that all staff that interact with patients can impact a patient's spiritual care.
CANSA places the spotlight on Caregivers this CANSA Care Week 1 – 7 August 2014.
Who is a Caregiver?
A Caregiver is anyone who cares, without being paid, for a friend or family member who is fighting cancer and cannot cope without support.
“We feel that sometimes Caregivers’ loving care and support, which they lend to those affected by cancer, can go unnoticed. We really hope to change that; the wellbeing of a Caregiver is just as important as that of the Survivor they are caring for. This CANSA Care Week, we want to encourage everyone to celebrate and salute all Caregivers
Islam Counseling and Psychotherapy.pptxUneezaRajpoot
Islam and Mental Health
The Islamic perspective on mental health is also dramatically different from the Judeo-Christian nosology of mental health.
●Muslims “attribute mental health problems to different phenomena, including the evil eye (Hasad or Nathla), possession by supernatural entities such as demons (Jinn) and magic (Sihr)”.
●In the fields of psychology, many practitioners are also starting to recognize the role of spirituality as an essential part of both prevention and treatment for mental illness.
●Empirical evidences also showed that increased levels of spirituality and religiosity in adolescence correlated with better mental health.
●There is a very large body of literature in the field of positive psychology that correlates self-regulation and gratitude with lower incidence of mental illness.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | 26 August 2014 | Improved quality when ...info4africa
Topic: Improved quality when going to scale - The need for improved HIV diagnostics, and ensuring access to care.
Speaker: Mr Brad Mears - Managing Director of Atomo Diagnostics
As South Africa overcomes the battle against HIV, diagnostic tools, systems and tests need to perform at an improved rate, in-field. Proper diagnosis opens the pathway for entry into the healthcare system, and successful health outcomes for patients on ARV treatment. The poor in-field performance of some diagnostic tools has led to the under-diagnosis of patients presenting for testing.
A new diagnostic platform that Atomo is bringing to market aims to remove most of the human error when tests are conducted.
As Managing Director for Atomo Diagnostics, and with a long history of working in the realms of HIV and AIDS, Mr Mears will showcase the company’s new HIV diagnostics platform. As a company, Atomo is a start-up diagnostics company, which seeks to bring new and innovative products to market.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | July 2014 | Dr Elizabeth Spooner | TB i...info4africa
Dr Elizabeth Spooner presented at the MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum during July 2014. Her presentation was entitled "Tuberculosis in South Africa - Where are We and Where are We Going".
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | July 2014 | Youth Sexualities | Mz Kerr...info4africa
Kerry Frizelle, Counselling Psychologist and Psychology Lecturer at the University of KwaZulu-Natal presented on “Vulnerable Sexualities” at the July 2014 MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum.
Kerry’s presentation showcased the findings of a research survey conducted by two Psychology Honours students, Olwethu Jili and Khanyisile Nene, under her supervision. By critically analysing media reports that highlighted youth sexuality, Kerry and her students uncovered a variety of assumptions and underpinning principles that negatively portrayed youth sexuality in South African newspapers that are aimed at an adult readership.
info4africa/MRC KZN Community Forum | 25 March 2014 | The Department of Healt...info4africa
Speaker: Ms Zamazulu Mtshali – Deputy Manager for the Integrated Nutrition Programme (INP), KwaZulu-Natal Department of Health
Ms Mtshali's presentation will highlight studies that show the presence of nutritional transition in KwaZulu-Natal, where both under and over-nutrition are prevalent. Within the context of the HIV and AIDS pandemic and food insecurity, the high prevalence of under-nutrition, micronutrient deficiencies and emergent over-nutrition presents a complex series of challenges.
Over the years, significant gains have been made with regards to scaling up nutrition, with the development of policies and guidelines for the implementation of nutrition strategies. There is now a renewed focus on specific priority groups for nutrition interventions to have a bigger impact.
info4africa/MRC KZN Community Forum | 15 April 2014 | Adolescent HIV risk an...info4africa
Speaker: Ms Juliet Houghton – Country Director CHIVA South Africa
Risk activities in adolescents are a pervasive and costly problem for all societies, despite many efforts to reduce or prevent these through diverse intervention programmes. This presentation seeks to unpack what the leading adolescent risk behaviours are, why these occur, and what strategies have been successfully tried and tested to mitigate negative behaviours.
Through the examination of strategies to build resilience in young people (historically an educational intervention), Ms Houghton will argue that by shifting our focus from ‘negative’ aspects of risk and focusing on skills development opportunities with young people, young people will be better able to manage their lives, including risk situations.
Examples will be drawn primarily from an HIV/sexual health perspective for the purpose of discussion and debate. Participants will be encouraged to share experiences of successes and challenges.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum - February 2014 - Evashnee Naidu - The Er...info4africa
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum – 25 February 2014
Topic: The Erosion of the Social Security System due to Recent Amendments and its Impact on ARV Adherence and Applications for the Chronically Ill.
Speaker: Evashnee Naidu – Regional Manager for Black Sash, Durban
Evashnee's presentation focused on the recent re-registration process that took place within the South African Social Security system, highlighting the massive amount of rejections that have taken place for disability grants, specifically applied for by those suffering from chronic illness, and the knock-on effect this has had on households and individuals undergoing ARV treatment.
The presentation also spotlighted the practice of illegal deductions, and how this affects grant recipients' incomes, households and health. The Black Sash has launched a Campaign called “Hands Off Our Grants” whereby beneficiaries and civil society will be mobilized to speak out on the issue, whilst building nationwide evidence to spotlight the scale of this problem, with a view to ensuring that government makes social grant protection a priority.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | March 2013info4africa
Nhanhla Vezi, Men's Programme Co-Ordinator at The Valley Trust highlighted three key programmes of the organization related to men's health - Reproductive Health, Men as Partners and the Male Medical Circumcision (MMC) campaign. In terms of Reproductive Health, Nhanhla's presentation showed how critical it is to bring men on board, leading them towards an understanding that taking care of their health is directly beneficial to both them and their families. Partnering with men in the fight against HIV and Gender-Based Violence is an important component of the Men as Partners campaign, whilst the Male Medical Circumcision (MMC) programme focused on persuading men to undertake MMC and the role of community mobilisation in this regard.
This forum threw the spotlight on eThekwini and the municipal commitment towards supporting vulnerable groups within the region. Presentations by Nick Combrink and Darlene Menzies highlighted innovative responses to the social problems faced by vulnerable people within eThekwini and how collaborative projects seek to support them.
WCRP Forum | March 2013 | Presentation 1info4africa
This workshop highlighted the faith-based response and support of the National Strategic Plan on HIV, STIs and TB (NSP). Presentations were given by Brahma Kumaris, info4africa and WCRP.
WCRP and info4africa collaborate and host quarterly Youth Forums, which bring together youth between the ages of 12 and 18, from schools across the economic, cultural and social spectrum in KwaZulu-Natal. The Youth Forum programme actively engages youth, as the future leaders of South Africa, through four half-day workshops each year. The workshops are theme based, drawing from the Millennium Development Goals and the National Strategic Plan for HIV, AIDS and TB for South Africa (NSP), as well as from topical events such as Human Rights Day, Peace Day and Heritage Day. A well-informed speaker drawn from government, academia or the health and welfare practitioner community anchors each workshop within the Youth Forum series. Attendees are encouraged to take projects back into their schools and share the results of these initiatives at the following Youth Forum. Annually they have an awards ceremony that recognizes effort and outstanding achievements within the Youth Programme. Highlights of the 2012 Youth Forum programme included a visit to the KZNSA Gallery to view an international activist exhibition on HIV and treatment, and an International Peace Day Celebration which showcased dramatic and creative appeals from learners highlighting the need for world peace.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | July 2013info4africa
This special forum took place after the 2013 SA AIDS Conference and reflected upon the important goal of "Getting to Zero with HIV Prevention and Treatment Interventions". This vibrant and enlightening panel discussion included Prof Quarraisha Abdool Karim – Associate Scientific Director – Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA); Prof Hoosen Coovadia – Director – Maternal, Adolescent and Child Health (MATCH) and Dr Heidi Van Rooyen – Research Director – Social, Behavioural and Biomedical Interventions Unit – Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC).
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | February 2013 info4africa
Dr Musa Gumede, Deputy City Manager, Community and Emergency Services highlighted Operation Sukuma Sakhe, a ward-based community and government partnership aimed at fast tracking social development of disadvantaged households. As one of the current strategies utilised by government to mitigate for social determinants of health, Operation Sukuma Sakhe also works to harness resources of all developmental partners, including government, to reduce socio-economic inequities and reduce poverty. The programme addresses the critical health challenges of HIV, TB, teenage pregnancy, access to alcohol by the youth, drug abuse and trafficking.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | April 2013info4africa
Joan Van Niekerk’s presentation highlighted recent press coverage on several rapes of both children and older persons, which has engendered a sense of shock and horror, both nationally and internationally. Although rape and sexual abuse levels in South Africa have long been among the highest in the world of any country not at war, recent reports have detailed unbelievably cruel and savage acts of sexual and physical torture. As has happened in the past, when the press calls attention to the high levels of sexual assault, there is a flurry of reactive comment and action to deal with the crisis. Sadly, sustained programmes and responses, based on consultation, careful planning and evidence-based programme development remain lacking. Dealing with rape and sexual abuse is a key HIV infection prevention strategy – both in terms of our national Strategic Plan (NSP) on HIV, AIDS, STIs and TB, as well as our commitment to the UN declaration on AIDS.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | May 2012info4africa
Dr Shay Ganesh, Clinical Manager at medical Research Council in the HIV Prevention, Treatment and Wellness Unit presented on local and global HIV prevention efforts, focusing on previous, current and future programmes. Dr Ganesh looked towards Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis as a possible future prevention programme and gave some insight into possible programmatic and public health challenges involved in rolling out new HIV prevention programmes.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | October 2012info4africa
Kwazi Mbatha, a CEGAA Researcher/Trainer for the BMET project,was joined by a member of TAC’s uMgungundlovu District community mobilisation team to discuss challenges and opportunities for HIV/AIDS and TB budget monitoring at local levels in South Africa. Relating primarily to CEGAA’s Budget Monitoring and Expenditure (BMET) project, conducted in partnership with the Treatment Action Campaign and entitled "Giving power to the community: Community monitoring of HIV/AIDS and TB spending in two districts in South Africa", this project worked towards increasing the delivery, accessibility, affordability and quality of treatment for people living with HIV/AIDS and TB, thus ensuring that ARVs and TB treatments are available as life-saving and prevention mechanisms. The pilot and secondary phase of the project sought to achieve the above by empowering communities and citizens towards a common understanding of health care delivery and budget issues and collaborative corrective action for optimal health care services at local level.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | March 2012info4africa
Miss Dhirisha Naidoo - Clinical Manager of Male Medical Circumcision Programme at McCord Hospital spoke on the primary concepts related to prevention of infectious diseases, with a focus on Male Medical Circumcision (MMC). Based on the biological plausibility and epidemiological evidence, Miss Naidoo's presentation focused on the individual and public health benefits of Medical Male Circumcision (MMC). She also outlined the comprehensive programme based at McCord Hospital, and the challenges faced by the institution.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | June 2012info4africa
Ms Philippa Barnard, a Nutritionist at Zoe-Life outlined the Tshwane Declaration of 2011, which advocated breastfeeding as the best infant feeding choice for all babies, regardless of HIV status. This great change in policy created massive potential for decreasing infant and child mortality. Ms Barnard also highlighted some of Zoe-Life's practical insights gained whilst training lay counsellors in infant and young child feeding.
MRC/info4africa KZN Community Forum | July 2012info4africa
Zukiswa Fipaza of the International Centre for AIDS Care and Treatment Programmes (ICAP) highlighted the activities of the Centre's MOSAIC Men’s Health Initiative and its role in supporting the Implementation of the National Strategic Plan for HIV and AIDS, STIs and TB (NSP). MOSAIC utilises an integrated and co-ordinated approach that aims to provide a tailored package of prevention, treatment, care and support services for men who have sex with men (MSM). By scaling up HIV-related services and support mechanisms for the MSM community, MOSAIC contributes towers South Africa’s national goal of reducing new HIV infections and strengthens health, whilst providing a model for expansion to other districts and service areas.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
1. Living With
Dignity & Hope
A Programme for Caregivers and
Individuals Living with Severe Illness
(HIV/AIDS, Cancer, TB, Diabetes,
Depression)
2. Background
Sub-Saharan Africa - highest rates of
HIV/AIDS – individuals are leaving their
bodies in disillusionment, alone, in anguish,
with feelings of hopelessness and loss of
dignity because of their deep identification of
themselves as the body - appears to be
failing at a time of illness
Cancer on the increase – affecting every
household
TB – 3rd
highest in the world in term of TB
burden
3. NSP Strategic Objectives
Addressing structural, social, economic and
behavioural factors that drive the HIV and TB
prevention epidemics
Preventing new HIV, STI and TB infections
Sustaining health and wellness
Increasing the protection of human rights
and improving access to justice
4. Living with Dignity and Hope
Programme
Modular Self Development programme that
promotes Inner Leadership and Capacity
Building so that individuals can make
behavioural choices based on the understanding
and experience of their dignity and worth
Resultant social and individual behavioural
change can decrease risk behaviours and
together with biomedical and strutural
interventions decrease disease burden
I am responsible, We are responsible, SA is
taking responsibility
5. Living with Dignity and Hope
Programme
Stigma – How am I responding to stigma and
discrimination? The vision I hold of myself
dictates the world’s vision of me – I cannot change
how others see me but I am in control of how I see
myself
Human Rights – If I believe in and claim my right
to human dignity , then others will respect this
right
Poverty – major contributor to poor health –
“poverty of the spirit” based on false external
identification – “where there is a feeling of lack
there will always be lack”
Valuing my self and worth as a contributing
member of society improves adherence thus
sustaining health and wellness
6. Living with Dignity & Hope
Experiential programme - originally created with
the aim to support healing and wellbeing for
individuals diagnosed with HIV/AIDS and cancer,
but has since also been identified to support wider
audiences who need wellbeing – be it physically,
emotionally or spiritually.
A modular experiential programme, using spiritual
tools of listening, creativity, relaxation,
visualisation, appreciation, meditation and
reflection
Ideally a weekend retreat, alternatively a one day
workshop or 5 session seminars
7. Learning Objectives
Self-Awareness – encouraging individuals to
become aware of their subconscious feelings,
emotions, attitudes, beliefs and perceptions – so
that they can begin to understand themselves,
release and let go of pathological thinking patterns
that may be aggravating their disease, and begin
to heal with understanding
To encourage a balanced healthy physical lifestyle
To introduce individuals to concepts of reflection,
journaling and self-appreciation necessary for
emotional healing
To help individuals re-identify themselves as
immortal spiritual beings and reassess their
relationship with the Higher Source (which can be
challenged during ill health) but which is vital to
holistic wellbeing
8. The Unique Value of this
Programme:
A Spiritual Dimension to health and
wellbeing, to “Living” with Dignity and
Hope
An experiential approach
In a healing and nurturing
environment where individuals can
experience their dignity and worth
9. Pilot
10/09/11 the Department of Health and the
Brahma Kumaris hosted a workshop at White
Hall, France for community care givers of the
impoverished community of France,
Pietermaritzburg, where HIV/AIDS is
prevalent
About 24 caregivers attended
were very emotional as they acknowledged
negative feelings they had been harbouring
for months, some for even a life time!
10. Pilot Testimonials
I have learnt a lot. I have learnt about Who I am? I need
to forgive those who have hurt me and look to and create
my future.
I learnt that I choose how I wish to lead my life. Every
morning I will pray to God and visualize a healthy healed
me. I now understand myself and I have healed.
I have learnt to understand other people and respect
them. I need to apologize to those whom I have hurt and
live in harmony with all in my community.
I learnt a lot from this workshop and I wish we have
more. I have learnt that no one can take my happiness
away. I do have the power to do the things in my life
inside of me. I am more than a conqueror – Khanyisile
Mkhize
I am now empowered with self knowledge and inner
strengths, greater understanding of dealing with
emotions. The workshop was most uplifting and I gained
an awareness of the power within. I have learnt to deal
with negativeness. I am now glowing with inner spiritual
light and acknowledge the light in others.
11. I have learnt that I need to make peace with myself to be
healthy, and I need to make peace with others who have
made me angry. I have learned to let go of hatred, to
forgive and forget. I am unique and I have learnt about
whom I am – my inner part is more important than the
outer part – Thandi Sithole
I have learnt that I need to make peace with someone to
keep away the stress and I must share love and peace. I
need to take care of myself to take care of others –
Rosemary
I feel free in my heart and now feel like I have dignity
and hope in my life and the good spirit to enjoy myself. I
am now more self-confident in my feelings; I will share
this with others
I have burnt my hate, my heart is now light and I believe
in myself.
My heart was dirty and my heart is clean now and I am
happy.
12.
13.
14. Retreat 25th
-27th
May 2012
The Brahma Kumaris and Willowton Group held a 2
and a half day retreat of insights and inspirations
for facilitators and carers of individuals living with
severe illness i.e. HIV/AIDS and Cancer
25 carers and cancer survivors needing healing
from all parts and social backgrounds of
Pietermaritzburg, the participants included Dr May
Mkhize, the first lady of KZN, and Ward Councillors
Desmond Nkuna and Numsa, nuns, nurses,
teachers, a principal, an old age home nurse
manager, 2 pastors, youth leaders, staff from the
Society for the Deaf, a physiotherapist and
community leader etc.
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26. Testimonials
I felt spiritually and emotionally the strongest eight
years ago when I was diagnosed with cancer. I overcame
that battle with the love and guidance of God. I
thereafter went into remission and got caught up with
the physical needs of the world and my life and for the
past seven years, I have drifted away spiritually. This
retreat was one of the best and most valuable decisions I
have made. It has helped me to get connected again, to
find tools within myself to start this journey, to centre
myself and my thoughts in everyday life. Through
meditation I realized that I'm in control of my life. To
care and love others, I understand I have to be strong
spiritually and emotionally so that I can share the
strength with my loved ones. Thank you for taking the
time to hold my hand and take me through this journey!
– Kumaren Moodley
This has been a tremendous experience, a powerful tool
to empower and understand myself as a soul. This has
strengthened my way of looking at life in general and
myself in particular. It is also a powerful tool to connect
correctly with God. I will continue to empower myself
through meditation – Desmond Nkuna
27. This retreat has truly been an eye opener. I have
connected with my emotional and spiritual self and
I now see life from a new point of view. I have
learnt more about meditation and the power of the
spiritual being and this has recharged me –
Sithembile Ngubane
I have learnt that everything starts with me. I
have to find peace, love and joy inside so that I
can give this out to other people. This will help me
a great deal with my personal problems and
provide tools to help others especially the children
I work with. I have also learnt the wonderful tool
of meditation. It will help me to be calm and
peaceful inside – Ntombi Mvelase
28. 5 Session Seminars
May and June 2012, the programme had been
conducted as part of a 5 session series at
Glenwood library every fortnight and there is a
group of 15 souls who took deep benefit and
eagerly attend each session. A soul who is breast
cancer survivor stated that the benefit has been
unimaginable for her – she is now so free and
content and sleeps better at night and feels so
uplifted and positive about herself – whereas
before she had been struggling with very low self-
esteem and mood.
29.
30.
31. Work with NGO - PUSH
We conducted a series of three 2 day
workshop in June & July for all 90 staff from
an NGO called PUSH (Persevere Until
Something Happens).
The staff included social workers,
psychologists, counsellors and community
caregivers who care for individuals living
with HIV/AIDS, many of whom were infected
with HIV themselves, had been raped, and
were living with severe social stressors
themselves.
32. Living with Dignity and Hope
in Howick, 21st July 2012
One-day workshop for about 20 caregivers from the
communities around Howick – the participants included
counsellors, community caregivers, a pastor and the First
Lady Dr Mkhize.
The conversations were very deep and everyone took great
benefit from the day. The pastor shared that this programme
is much needed at all levels – teachers also need this deep
healing.
The participants felt so light and free of the burdens they
were carrying, that they remained behind after the workshop
wanting to express their deep gratitude and longing that we
would have more of such workshops. They expressed that
the workshop left them positive and enthusiastic and
empowered to look forward to the future, that was in their
hands to create! On meeting a participant 2 months later,
she shared how since she had chosen to release and let go of
all the emotions she had been carrying all her lifetime, she
has never felt better and she is now living!
37. Testimonials
The main benefit I take back with me is to
know more about myself, deeply. I enjoyed
the session on spiritual wellbeing. I must
start to be honest with myself and practice
what I preach. I will tell the community
about this program and advice the
community to be part of this program. The
facilitation was excellent. – Puseletso Sithole
I have learnt to leave the past, throughout
and to forgive the past. I will discuss with the
community all that I have learnt here –
Princess (Community Care Giver)
38. I loved the academic and practical experience
of spiritual and emotional healing. I will
reinforce my practice to realise myself as
unconditional love. I really enjoyed the
session on spiritual wellbeing. I will focus on
my meditation to cleanse and purify my mind.
I will use the tools in my work – Ramesh
Ramkumar
I feel well empowered and enriched. I
enjoyed the session on emotional and
spiritual well being. I will try and empower
others in the community using this tool –
Rabi Gobind
I take back peace. I really enjoyed the group
discussions. I will practice meditation to
experience peace – Lenny Chetty
39. I came to find ways to cope with my husband
who has Alzheimer’s since 2009 as I am his
main caregiver. I have learnt to keep
reminding myself of what a powerful,
spiritual and everlasting being each of us is
and never to be depressed over my current
situations. I enjoy the case senarios. I will
look at ways in which I can take this program
to the community organisations. I have
benefited a great deal – Tulesi Pather
I have learnt to be the detached observer
when old hurts surface. I enjoyed the session
on spiritual well being. I would love to share
these ideas with women who are unhappy in
their circumstances – Saaleha Vadachia
40. Residential Retreat: 25-27 Jan 2013
Global Peace House, Durban
Attended by 30 participants – 17 of which
were from the informal settlements of Sims
Place, Mt Royale and Mt Moraiye
Some CTGs, Youth ambassadors, community
leaders and teachers, nurses, individuals
interested in community upliftment
41. Testimonials
I feel so relaxed – my body feels healthier,
the pain in my leg is gone, and I am
motivated, it is not important what others
think of me but how I see myself – If I take
care of myself first and know who I am and
understand my worth and my dignity, I will
be able to take care of others – Putsoletso
Sithole – President of ANC Womens League,
Ward 34
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53. International
Costa Rica
- young cancer sufferers
accepting chemotherapy better
- HIV/AIDS patients taking
deep benefit
Poland
54. Modules - Aims
Self-Awareness: To allow the participant to
become aware of their thoughts, feelings, words
and actions as a consequence of the journey
through illness
To enable the participant to release and let go of
their feelings. Possible tools: Dialogue and Sharing
(the listener practices active listening,
understanding that the sharing is not about them,
but it is about the one being listened to), SOS,
visualisation and meditation.
Using appreciative enquiry to enable the
participant to see the impact of their thoughts and
feelings, and consequently to understand that they
can choose to think differently