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Wally Young (DAQRI) The Path to ARToolKit 6
- 1. The Road to ARToolKit 6 ARToolKit for the Next Generation Wally Young Technical Product Manager, ARToolKit What’s that?
- 2. 1999 First public demonstration @ SIGGRAPH. 2001 v1, with square tracking released open source. 2001 ARToolworks Incorporated, begins selling Pro version. 2004 NFT tracking integrated in ARToolKit. 2004 v2 released open source. 2008-10 iPhone 3g Support, Open Source Innovation 2011-14 Android support added, further extending platform support. 2015 Acquired by DAQRI, pro version open sourced.... The History of ARToolKit ...so what have we been up to?
- 3. 2015-16
- 4. ARToolKit 5, by the Numbers Pro Versions Open Sourced on May 13 2015 35,000+ Visitors Per Month to artoolkit.org 71,000+ SDK Downloads 235 ARToolKit 5 Forks 88 ARToolKit for Unity Forks 1240 Members of ARToolKit Forum
- 5. Why Open Source? • If we want the AR community to grow, price (and license) should not be a barrier to entry. • We want to encourage innovation in AR circles, and share transparently. • We want to raise awareness and understanding of AR, and how it works.
- 6. New Users, New Devices, New Tech
- 7. ARToolKit for the Next Generation
- 8. New Image Tracker New for ARToolKit 6. Like v5.3, it uses FREAK features, but is a ground-up new development from DAQRI, using approaches such as optical flow alongside template matching for more robust tracking. 1999. Handbook of Computer Vision and Applications with Cdrom (1st ed.). Bernd Jahne, Peter Geissler, and Horst Haussecker (Eds.). Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA.
- 10. Planar Tracker Using the same algorithms in our image tracker, we can also track unprepared planes. Just start the tracker and go!
- 11. New Unity Plugin Completely new developer experience, designed to make going for 0-to-AR faster and easier than ever before.
- 12. Commitment to Open Source ARToolKit 6 will continue our tradition of being completely free and open source. • You do not need to purchase a license. • You do not need to register for an account. • You do not need to “phone home” with our SDK. • You do not need to give away what you build with it.
- 14. Wally Young Technical Product Manager, ARToolKit wally@artoolkit.org @wallyyoungmusic ARToolKit Home http://www.artoolkit.org Community http://www.artoolkit.org/community Documentation http://www.artoolkit.org/documentation ARToolKit 5 SDK Repo https://github.com/artoolkit/artoolkit5 ARToolKit 5 for Unity Repo https://github.com/artoolkit/arunity5 DAQRI Home http://www.daqri.com 4D Expo http://www.4dexpo.com Thank you! Follow us on Twitter! @artoolkit_ @DAQRI
Editor's Notes
- My name is Wally Young, and I’m the product manager for ARToolKit at DAQRI. I’ve been at DAQRI a little over 3 and a half years, and ever since Philip Lamb and Ben Vaughan joined us last year with ARToolKit, I’ve been working with them. I guess first is “What is ARToolKit?” Thank you for asking little clipart arrow. ARToolKit is an open source tracking & recognition SDK. And for most of us here, ARToolKit is an AR SDK that needs no introduction. It’s one of the oldest and most downloaded AR SDKs on the market. It’s been around since 1999. And has had over 1,000,000 downloads. Runs on everything (list platforms). Works with see-through displays (like the Epson Moverio, DSH). Plays well with stereo rendering (for those of you with DK1s or HTC Vives). We sstarted with square fiducials. Added later added image tracking. And what we have today- ARToolKit 5- is the natural evolution of these features. And by evolution I mean time and effort.
- ARToolKit has had a very long history. It all began with Hiro Kato now of the Nara Institute of Science and Technology, then at the University of Washington’s HIT Lab. There have been numerous spin-offs of ARToolKit, incuding: FLARToolKit, Which brought ARToolKit to Flash / Action Script NyARToolKit, Which brough ARToolKit to C#, and has had a lot of popularity in Japan, in particular. JSARToolKit, for Javascript SLARToolKit for Silverlight
- 2015 has been a great year for us. We’ve been very busy. ON THE TECH FRONT: We’ve replaced SURF with FREAK in our keypoint matching library. -> This made ARToolKit completely free-to-use, with no license or patent complications. We’ve been integrated into the Unreal Engine - twice! -> One of these is for sale on the Unreal store, and I believe the other one is planning on being free. Added to OSVR Recompiled ARToolKit 5 with emscripten for Javscript and we now run in the browser. -> That’s also free and open source on our github as JSARToolKit5, please go check it out. IN EVANGELISM AND EDUCATION: We were at Laval virtual and ismar 2015- evangelizing open source and talking with some brilliant computer scientists We’ve given summer schools at U. South Australia -> We saw some really cool examples come out of that around collaborative play. And Telkom University in Indonesia -> We saw a lot of really cool AR story books here. We’ve been at hackatons in Dublin. And we’ve even given classes at CSM and MIT.
- We announced ARToolKit 5 was coming to open source last year right here at AWE. Since then, let’s see how much activity we’ve had…
- If we want the AR community to grow, price (and license) should not be a barrier to entry. As you’ve seen, we’ve been doing this since 1999- This is a well-understood problem, and people deserve the solution to that problem to be available to use. Encourage innovation in AR circles. We’re trying to solve these problems in a transparent way- everything down to the algorithms under the hood are available to read, use, reuse, and learn from. Furthermore, with the LGPLv3 license, any advances that are made to ARToolKit are meant to come back to the community, and make it better for everyone. We don’t want to give you a black box. And we don’t want research done on top of black boxes. Knowledge is meant to be shared. We also want to help people understand augmented reality. For this crowd, it’s obviously less necessary- but the more people who understand AR, and at the core, how it works, the average user’s awareness goes up, and we can move beyond the “how and why”, and spend more time on the “what”- and come closer to AR Everywhere.
- Long before smartphones ARToolKit first ran on the desktop. We added capabilities that weren’t there before and enabled people to do amazing new things. Then we were one of the first AR SDKs on smartphones- here’s ARToolKit running on an iPhone 3g or 3gs. ARToolKit has been seen running on Symbian as early as 2005. Today, we find ourselves with whole new classes of devices, and a whole new user. We have handheld devices, some whose screens are larger than laptops, with GPUs that blow older phones, and even some older desktops out of the water. We have wearables which try understand the world around you, and compete against the REAL WORLD for video update rate. And we believe that our users, too, now come with a whole new set of expectations.
- What if you could start over? What if you could take everything you’ve learned, and do it again? That’s what we’re doing with ARToolKit 6. ARToolKit 6 is a fast and modern open source tracking and recognition SDK which enables computers to see and understand more in the environment around them. ARToolKit 6 represents a push for “AR everywhere” by targeting a new epoch of researchers, educators, and developers to empower their research, teach others about AR, and share what they create and learn. When we’re launching, we’re on Linux, Android, OS X, and iOS. Shortly after, we’ll bring it to Windows, as well, to take part in the growing convertible tablet market. But that’s it? All of these words and losing one platform? (Windows phone, for those of us playing the home game.) Not exactly...
- We have a brand new image tracker that is A-MA-ZING. Just like our previous tracker, we start with FREAK for initialization- but then we use techniques like optical flow alongside traditional template matching. Frankly, we’ve never tracked better. Not only that, image training has gotten significantly easier. There's a lot more to go into for this feature, and a lot more to announce. But instead of passing your jpeg to a command line tool, and calculating the effective DPIs- in the easiest case, you can just pass it an image, and it will start tracking on-the-fly.
- Here’s a side-by-side of ARToolKit 5 (left), and the tracker that’s going in ARToolKit 6 (right). You can see pretty clearly that most of the “jitter” you’ve seen is pretty much gone, unless you go reeeeeealllllyyyy reeeeeeaaaallllyyyyy close to what you’re trying to track. By the way- This content is from ALTERRA, a brand new experience by DAQRI, powered by ARToolKit. For those of you that are Unity devs- This is our version of “Battle Bots”- a way to show you the power of ARToolKit, and what you can do with it. It will be released open-source and shipping with ARToolKit 6. And we’re hoping to build a story together with the open source community around this. If you go to our booth, you can see this app running live on both ARToolKit 5, and a very early alpha of ARToolKit 6, and see the difference for yourselves. For those of you that took the time to come to this talk (thank you), we’ll also be giving you a first edition ALTERRA comic book, which will work with the ALTERRA app upon release.
- This is something I’m really excited about - We’ve also got a planar tracker. Opening up the camera feed, ARToolKit 6 begins to look for a plane. Once it has found a plane, it begins to track that plane, allowing you to place content in the world around you. I really believe this is a step in a new direction for AR Developers- Content, whether it starts off of an image or not, is free to be in the world around you, and not just tied to a marker. This is from a very early version of Crayola Color Alive- probably about a year and a half to two years old now running on an iPad mini. Needless to say- you will see substantial improvements to this tech come release. BY THE WAY- These two tracking options aren’t the limit of ARToolKit 6. We’re designed to be a true toolkit- and extending ARToolKit 6 to encompass new tracking technologies is exactly what this effort is meant to do. Whether it’s ARToolKit fiducials, or a new SLAM implementation, or something completely different.
- We’re doing a complete overhaul of our Unity plugin. Gone are the days of worrying about making sure if you named that marker correctly, Or worrying about what parts you need to setup vs what ARToolKit will set up for you. A lot of these feedback has come from the community forums and emails, but additionally, everytime we taught an ARToolKit class or were at a hackathon, we received constant user feedback, and it became pretty apparent where users were having a frustrating time. We’re trying to be as transparent as possible to what the developer cares about, And taking care of the rest, in order to get developers into AR as seamlessly as possible.
- When we released ARToolKit 5 open source, we chose to release it LGPLv3. I still think this is the right type of license to release with, but there was definitely some confusion- With LGPLv3, anything you build on top of ARToolKit – your app, an integration framework (say, for the Unreal Engine), whatever- really- is still yours. We’ve even included a clause for static linking to avoid license issues on iOS, and the infectious nature of GPL-style licenses. Now- say you were developing on iOS version… 12, or something new... And there’s a brand new video capture libray (and AVFoundation is deprecatead), and you want to support that. That’s modifying the SDK, and that is what you would have to open source with our license. We did this because the core tech, the guts of ARToolKit, will get better for everybody, in a “rising tide raises all ships fashion”. I’m happy to say that our license with ARToolKit 6 will be equally as permissive, if not more permissive. That means … [click, continue reading slide].