Political socialization, what is political socialization what are the important and function of political socialization. Sociology, Polity and society, Presentation of Political Socialization.
this ppt describes different froms of government based on power and authority distribution, the merits and demerits of each form of government are also given. for further educative ppt do comment and if time allow i will surely help you in making your ppt.
Political socialization, what is political socialization what are the important and function of political socialization. Sociology, Polity and society, Presentation of Political Socialization.
this ppt describes different froms of government based on power and authority distribution, the merits and demerits of each form of government are also given. for further educative ppt do comment and if time allow i will surely help you in making your ppt.
The government’s economic policy is defined by five-year economic plans. China is at a critical stage of her development China will have move up the ‘value chain’ as it loses its competitive edge in labour-intensive sectors. China is still a relatively poor country with an estimated GDP per capita on a PPP basis of US$12,879 in 2014, lower than Thailand. Policies to increase the real incomes of China’s middle class will encourage more consumption as a share of GDP and make the economy less reliant on exports and investment as key sources of economic growth.
The Chinese economy has many structural imbalances that will need to be addressed for sustainable growth to be maintained:
Chinese economy remains reliant on credit growth, with overall debt rising to 280% of GDP in mid-2015
China will need to shift away from imitating/copying Western technologies to generating more innovation Increasing competitive challenges are coming from lower-unit cost countries such as Vietnam, Indonesia and Mexico. Wages in the Chinese manufacturing sector have more than tripled since 2008.
An illustrated introduction to how proportional representation voting systems work (from Fair Voting BC). After you've watched this slide show, we suggest you check out our companion slideshow showing a more specific example of how proportional voting might work in Canada (in particular, on the Island of Montreal).
The wasted votes problem in MMP - and how to fix itMike Osborne
The current handling of wasted votes in MMP is undemocratic; it needs to change.
Voters who vote for parties that don't meet the threshold effectively get their votes allocated to parties that do meet the threshold.
Allow voters to select parties by preference so that they can explicitly direct where their votes go should they vote for a party that doesn't meet the threshold.
This slide tells you about the list system in details..
including it's MEANING, TYPES, MERITS, DEMERITS AND CONCLUSION..
this presentation is easy to understand and can be easily adhered to
In this article we have explained about the Types of electoral system and Indian electoral system also. There are three Plurality, Majority and Proportional representation system.
Electoral systems: Impacts on stability and inclusiveness of democratic insti...IAGorgph
Options on electoral systems for the Bangsamoro: Basic forms and impact on inclusiveness and stability of the democratic institutions in a ministerial form of government
Burson-Marsteller - Congressional Use of Twitter 2010Burson-Marsteller
Burson-Marsteller investigated the Twitter accounts of all 533 current representatives and senators. Data was collected by Burson-Marsteller’s Global Research Team from June—July 2010 based on tweets from June 2010.
Similar to Voting Systems – Proportional Representation (16)
2. • All PR systems work on the basis that the
number of seats won by a party should
(roughly) be in proportion to the number of
votes they have gained.
• There are different PR systems that are
used in different elections.
3. AMS is an attempt to bring FPTP and PR together.
Constituency MSP’s are elected using FPTP whilst
Regional MSP’s are elected using party list. 8 Regions which
elect 7 MSPs.
Vote for a Party. 7
MSPs are elected
by the proportion
of votes that their
party has won
(Party List).
73
Constituencies.
Vote once for a
candidate -
person with the
most votes wins
(FPTP). http://www.bbc.co.uk/
4.
5. Political Party Constituency
MSPs
Regional
MSPs
Total MSPs PR systems
% of votes*
% of seats
usually result
Conservative 3 15
12 in the party
Green 0 2 2 with the most
seats having
Labour 15 22 37 under 50% .
Liberal Democrats 2 5
3 2011 was the
Scottish National Party
53 16 69 first time a
Others party won with
0 1 1
a majority.
6. Voters choose their
candidates and parties in
order of preference.
A fair percentage, or
quota, for a candidate to
be elected is worked out.
First preferences are
calculated to see if the
quota has been reached,
second preferences are
then worked out and
added to the first
preferences and so on
until the seats have been
filled.
http://www.bbc.co.uk
7. Each party draws up a list of candidates which are
ranked in order of the party’s preference.
Voters cast a vote for a party rather than a candidate.
If a party received 20% of the vote the top 20% of the
party candidates will become representatives.
8. 1. In groups of 3 each take one of the PR systems.
2. Using the handouts write down the advantages and
disadvantages of your system.
3. Try to come up with some recent examples to report back
to your group.
Advantages Disadvantag Examples
es
Additional
Members
System
Single
Transferable
Vote
Party List