Educational Audiology: Auditory-Verbal Therapy and Cued Speechalexandracostlow
The document discusses Auditory-Verbal Therapy (AVT) and Cued Speech. It provides information on what each approach involves, outcomes of research studies on AVT, and principles of AVT. AVT utilizes residual hearing to teach children to listen and speak without relying on visual cues. Research shows children who receive early AVT intervention achieve independence and mainstreaming. Cued Speech supplements spoken language with hand shapes and locations near the mouth to make all speech sounds visible.
Surgically implanted electronic device that provides a sense of sound to a person who is profoundly deaf or severely hard of hearing. Visit our Audiology Clinic at UHS http://uhs.ae/
The document provides an overview of a class on cochlear implant design. It discusses the anatomy and physiology of normal hearing, causes of sensorineural hearing loss, and how cochlear implants work by electrically stimulating the auditory nerve. It then describes a design session where students developed new electrode array concepts to better target the auditory neurons. Ethical considerations around cochlear implants and the deaf community are also briefly covered.
Hearing with two ears is better than with one - Dr. Dr. h. c. Monika LehnhardtMonika Lehnhardt
Hearing with two ears is better than with one. Bilateral cochlear implantation provides significant benefits over unilateral implantation, including improved sound localization, speech understanding in noise, and development of the auditory system. For children, there may be a critical period for auditory development that is best supported by early, simultaneous bilateral implantation. Experts generally agree that most patients could benefit from bilateral cochlear implants.
1. Auditory-verbal therapy (AVT) is an approach that uses techniques to promote optimal language acquisition through listening for children with hearing loss using hearing aids, cochlear implants, and other technology. It emphasizes speech and listening development.
2. AVT includes early identification of hearing loss, fitting of amplification devices, guidance for parents, and one-on-one therapy to help children learn to listen and communicate through spoken language.
3. The goals of AVT are to help children develop auditory skills like sound awareness and processing of language to facilitate natural communication development and inclusion in mainstream classrooms.
This document discusses proposed studies on the benefits of auditory training for people with hearing loss. The studies would involve three groups of hearing aid users and non-users with mild to moderate hearing loss, ages 50-75. Participants would undergo auditory training for 4 weeks using software to improve phoneme and word recognition in noise. Outcome measures would assess generalized learning and benefits retained after training. Additional studies would examine the relationship between cognition, hearing aid compliance, and the potential for cognitive training to improve compliance. The goal is to establish effective, home-based auditory training methods delivered through interactive software.
Cochlear implants can help those with severe to profound hearing loss by making speech a viable communication option. They improve speech perception, production, and reading outcomes. Candidates undergo testing to determine candidacy and benefit from a hearing aid trial first. Imaging is needed to assess anatomy and rule out contraindications like 8th nerve lesions. Successful implantation requires a collaborative team approach and post-operative rehabilitation. Risks include wound issues, facial nerve stimulation, and device problems.
Presurgery rehabilitation for deaf children - Dr. Sandro BurdoMonika Lehnhardt PhD
This document discusses pre-surgery rehabilitation for deaf children. It recommends filling the learning gap between diagnosis and surgery with rehabilitation activities oriented towards oral communication and cognitive maturation. The goal is to turn on the listening brain before surgery by using technology like sternal vibrators and hearing aids, focusing communication on prosody, and evaluating comprehension through video analysis of behaviors like eye contact and turn-taking. The target of pre-surgery rehabilitation is preparing the brain, not just the ear, for cochlear implantation and developing listening and cognitive skills needed for post-surgery rehabilitation focused on hearing.
The document describes different types of tests that can be used to assess listening comprehension skills. It discusses tests of phoneme discrimination, stress and intonation recognition, comprehension of short statements and dialogues, and understanding of talks and lectures. It provides examples of each test type and considerations for developing listening comprehension assessments.
Cochlear Implantation Process, Performance, and Culturealexandracostlow
The document discusses the process and appointments involved in cochlear implant candidacy, surgery, activation, and follow-up care. It begins with candidacy appointments which include hearing, medical, and psychological assessments to determine suitability. If deemed a candidate, the patient then has surgery to implant the device. Follow-up appointments involve activating and mapping the implant to optimize hearing and providing rehabilitation to develop auditory skills. Ongoing follow-up appointments over months allow adjustments and ensure patient progress.
The document discusses cochlear implants and ways to improve them. Cochlear implants are devices surgically implanted in the skull to provide a sense of sound to those who are deaf or severely hard of hearing. The document proposes improving cochlear implants to provide recipients with the actual sounds around them rather than just a representation of sounds. This would allow those with implants to hear normally. The document also suggests reducing the size of the external portion of the implant for easier use.
This document discusses cochlear implants, including their history, benefits, risks, and impact on deaf culture. Cochlear implants are electronic devices that bypass damaged parts of the ear to directly stimulate the auditory nerve for those with severe to profound hearing loss. While they allow many users to detect sounds and improve communication, success varies individually. Controversy arose as some in the deaf community view implants as threatening deaf culture. The document outlines educational approaches and communication options for children with implants.
Cochlear implants are hearing prosthetics that can restore hearing for those with severe to profound hearing loss. They consist of external and internal components. The external components collect sound, process it and transmit signals to the internal implant. The internal implant stimulates the auditory nerve to provide a sense of sound. Candidates undergo testing, counseling and rehabilitation training. If approved, they have surgery to implant the device, then attend programming sessions to tune the implant to their hearing needs through mapping. Ongoing listening practice and support from a cochlear implant team helps the recipient learn to hear and understand sound.
All hospitals should be disability friendly, to ensure easy movement of disable patients. The presentation arrives at a solution to the all above disability issues to serve as a guide line.
Educational Audiology: Auditory-Verbal Therapy and Cued Speechalexandracostlow
The document discusses Auditory-Verbal Therapy (AVT) and Cued Speech. It provides information on what each approach involves, outcomes of research studies on AVT, and principles of AVT. AVT utilizes residual hearing to teach children to listen and speak without relying on visual cues. Research shows children who receive early AVT intervention achieve independence and mainstreaming. Cued Speech supplements spoken language with hand shapes and locations near the mouth to make all speech sounds visible.
Surgically implanted electronic device that provides a sense of sound to a person who is profoundly deaf or severely hard of hearing. Visit our Audiology Clinic at UHS http://uhs.ae/
The document provides an overview of a class on cochlear implant design. It discusses the anatomy and physiology of normal hearing, causes of sensorineural hearing loss, and how cochlear implants work by electrically stimulating the auditory nerve. It then describes a design session where students developed new electrode array concepts to better target the auditory neurons. Ethical considerations around cochlear implants and the deaf community are also briefly covered.
Hearing with two ears is better than with one - Dr. Dr. h. c. Monika LehnhardtMonika Lehnhardt
Hearing with two ears is better than with one. Bilateral cochlear implantation provides significant benefits over unilateral implantation, including improved sound localization, speech understanding in noise, and development of the auditory system. For children, there may be a critical period for auditory development that is best supported by early, simultaneous bilateral implantation. Experts generally agree that most patients could benefit from bilateral cochlear implants.
1. Auditory-verbal therapy (AVT) is an approach that uses techniques to promote optimal language acquisition through listening for children with hearing loss using hearing aids, cochlear implants, and other technology. It emphasizes speech and listening development.
2. AVT includes early identification of hearing loss, fitting of amplification devices, guidance for parents, and one-on-one therapy to help children learn to listen and communicate through spoken language.
3. The goals of AVT are to help children develop auditory skills like sound awareness and processing of language to facilitate natural communication development and inclusion in mainstream classrooms.
This document discusses proposed studies on the benefits of auditory training for people with hearing loss. The studies would involve three groups of hearing aid users and non-users with mild to moderate hearing loss, ages 50-75. Participants would undergo auditory training for 4 weeks using software to improve phoneme and word recognition in noise. Outcome measures would assess generalized learning and benefits retained after training. Additional studies would examine the relationship between cognition, hearing aid compliance, and the potential for cognitive training to improve compliance. The goal is to establish effective, home-based auditory training methods delivered through interactive software.
Cochlear implants can help those with severe to profound hearing loss by making speech a viable communication option. They improve speech perception, production, and reading outcomes. Candidates undergo testing to determine candidacy and benefit from a hearing aid trial first. Imaging is needed to assess anatomy and rule out contraindications like 8th nerve lesions. Successful implantation requires a collaborative team approach and post-operative rehabilitation. Risks include wound issues, facial nerve stimulation, and device problems.
Presurgery rehabilitation for deaf children - Dr. Sandro BurdoMonika Lehnhardt PhD
This document discusses pre-surgery rehabilitation for deaf children. It recommends filling the learning gap between diagnosis and surgery with rehabilitation activities oriented towards oral communication and cognitive maturation. The goal is to turn on the listening brain before surgery by using technology like sternal vibrators and hearing aids, focusing communication on prosody, and evaluating comprehension through video analysis of behaviors like eye contact and turn-taking. The target of pre-surgery rehabilitation is preparing the brain, not just the ear, for cochlear implantation and developing listening and cognitive skills needed for post-surgery rehabilitation focused on hearing.
The document describes different types of tests that can be used to assess listening comprehension skills. It discusses tests of phoneme discrimination, stress and intonation recognition, comprehension of short statements and dialogues, and understanding of talks and lectures. It provides examples of each test type and considerations for developing listening comprehension assessments.
Cochlear Implantation Process, Performance, and Culturealexandracostlow
The document discusses the process and appointments involved in cochlear implant candidacy, surgery, activation, and follow-up care. It begins with candidacy appointments which include hearing, medical, and psychological assessments to determine suitability. If deemed a candidate, the patient then has surgery to implant the device. Follow-up appointments involve activating and mapping the implant to optimize hearing and providing rehabilitation to develop auditory skills. Ongoing follow-up appointments over months allow adjustments and ensure patient progress.
The document discusses cochlear implants and ways to improve them. Cochlear implants are devices surgically implanted in the skull to provide a sense of sound to those who are deaf or severely hard of hearing. The document proposes improving cochlear implants to provide recipients with the actual sounds around them rather than just a representation of sounds. This would allow those with implants to hear normally. The document also suggests reducing the size of the external portion of the implant for easier use.
This document discusses cochlear implants, including their history, benefits, risks, and impact on deaf culture. Cochlear implants are electronic devices that bypass damaged parts of the ear to directly stimulate the auditory nerve for those with severe to profound hearing loss. While they allow many users to detect sounds and improve communication, success varies individually. Controversy arose as some in the deaf community view implants as threatening deaf culture. The document outlines educational approaches and communication options for children with implants.
Cochlear implants are hearing prosthetics that can restore hearing for those with severe to profound hearing loss. They consist of external and internal components. The external components collect sound, process it and transmit signals to the internal implant. The internal implant stimulates the auditory nerve to provide a sense of sound. Candidates undergo testing, counseling and rehabilitation training. If approved, they have surgery to implant the device, then attend programming sessions to tune the implant to their hearing needs through mapping. Ongoing listening practice and support from a cochlear implant team helps the recipient learn to hear and understand sound.
All hospitals should be disability friendly, to ensure easy movement of disable patients. The presentation arrives at a solution to the all above disability issues to serve as a guide line.
Программа «Здоровый ребёнок» ориентирована на педагогов-практиков, медицинских работников осуществляющих повседневную работу с дошкольниками и их родителей. Ни у кого не вызывает сомне-ния, что в одиночку педагогу добиться решения всех задач, направлен-ных на укрепление здоровья ребенка и его физического воспитания, практически невозможно. Поэтому, одним из основных направлений оздоровительной работы с детьми является совместная работа с семьей в решении вопросов укрепления здоровья. Материалы, представленные в проекте, ориентированы на организацию работы с детьми с года до семи лет посещающие дошкольную организацию.
Similar to Viktorija Mcdonell - Listen learn and talk - complete presentation ENG+RU (20)
The document outlines the schedule for a webinar cycle on topics related to cochlear implants. It lists 13 webinars held between December 2017 and December 2017. Each webinar is led by a speaker on a particular topic such as cochlear implantation for deaf children, education laws and guidelines, counseling parents, intervention plans, hearing training, benchmarks of hearing, youth clubs, post-CI rehabilitation, inclusion, math preparedness, and early speech therapy and literacy. Following each webinar is a discussion forum for further conversation.
Ознакомление с законами, регулирующими инклюзию, наиболее распространенные проблемы, с которыми могут столкнуться родители и дети с ки, варианты решения этих проблем.
Gisela Batliner - Milestones in Early Development of Hearing and Speech in Ch...Monika Lehnhardt PhD
PORA October 2016.
http://www.lehnhardt-akademie.net/weblog/2016/pora-web-seminar-on-october-23rd-2016-development-of-speech-in-children-with-hearing-impairment/
Counseling for Parents of Children Diagnosed with Hearing Loss - Dimity Dorna...Monika Lehnhardt PhD
This document provides guidance for counselling parents of children diagnosed with hearing loss. It addresses 8 key questions professionals may ask themselves, including how to counsel new parents, motivate parents to teach their child to listen and speak, and what parents need to know. It emphasizes the importance of early intervention, consistent auditory input from parents, and evidence-based guidelines around recommending cochlear implants. Potential outcomes for children implanted early include better language development compared to later implantation.
1. Интегрированная классификация
этапов развития
из пособия Listen Learn & Talk
Integrated Scales of Development
ISD
from Listen Learn & Talk
Виктория МакДонелл, координатор
по реабилитации Cochlear в
центральной и восточной Европе
Viktorija McDonell: Coordinator of Rehabilitation
for Cochlear
Central and Eastern Europe
2. Вступление - Introduction
«Родители (опекуны) – это
опора семьи, поэтому все
консультирование
касательно маленького
ребенка с только что
обнаруженным нарушением
слуха должно быть
адресовано именно им»
“Parents (caregivers) are the linchpin of
the family, and counselling for the
young, newly diagnosed child with a
hearing impairment needs to be
directed at them”
(Luterman, 1999)
3. Listen, Learn and Talk
Cochlear 2005
Listen Learn and Talk – это ресурс,
разработанный для родителей детей,
которым в возрасте до 12 месяцев
поставлен диагноз «нарушение
слуха», и которые вовлечены в
программы слухоречевой абилитации.
Listen Learn and Talk
was developed as a resource for parents of
children who are diagnosed with a hearing
loss under the age of 12months and are part
of an auditory habilitation program.
4. От рождения до 15 месяцев
birth to 15 months
– Формирование привязки
– Создание условий для
слушания
– Осознание звука
– Вокализация по очереди
– Understanding attachment
– Creating a listening environment
– Sound awareness
– Vocal turn taking
5. От 16 до 30 месяцев
16 to 30 months
– Игры
– Слуховая память
– Ежедневные дела
– Слушание на расстоянии
– Playtime
– Auditory memory
– Daily routines
– Distance listening
6. От 31 месяца до поступления в школу
31 months to school
– Слушание и речь во время игры
– Расширение словарного запаса
– Расширение слуховой памяти
– Упорядочивание слуховой информации
– Развитие речи
– Углубленные навыки слушания
– Listening and language during playtime
– Expanding language
– Expanding auditory memory
– Auditory sequencing
– Speech development
– Advanced listening skills
7. Integrated Scales of Development
Источники - Sources:
Материал адаптирован из разных источников:
Has been adapted from a number of sources:
• Шкала освоения слушания, языка и речи Коттеджа
• Шкала развития языка у детей дошкольного возраста - 4(PLS4)
• Шкала развития рецептивной и экспрессивной речи
Бзоха-Лига – 2е изд. (REEL 2)
• Профиль по ранней оценке успеваемости (E-LAP)
• Редакция LAP (LAP-R)
• Шкала развития речи детей Розетти
• Учебная программа Св. Гавриила
• Cottage Acquisition Scales for Listening, Language and Speech.
• Preschool Language Scales – 4(PLS4)
• The Bzoch-League Receptive Expressive Emergent
Language Scale – 2nd ed. (REEL 2)
• The Early Learning Accomplishment Profile (E-LAP)
• The Revised LAP (LAP-R)
• The Rosetti Infant-Toddler Language Scale
• St Gabriel’s Curriculum
8. Интегрированная классификация этапов развития
Integrated Scales of Development - ISD
Содержимое - Contents:
• Краткое содержание ИКЭР
• Цели и польза классификации
• Важность планирования
• Практика по созданию плана урока
• Заключение
• summary of ISD
• objectives and benefits of ISD
• importance of planning
• lesson plan practice
• conclusion
9. Интегрированная классификация этапов развития
Integrated Scales of Development - ISD
Краткое содержание ИКЭР
Summary of ISD:
• Из пособия «Слушай, учись и говори»
• From LISTEN LEARN & TALK
• 6 главных областей развития
• Следование нормальным этапам развития
• Определение слухового возраста
• Каждая страница обозначает краткосрочную цель
• 6 key areas of development
• follow normal stages of development
• identify the hearing age
• each page becomes short term goals
10. Интегрированная классификация этапов развития
Integrated Scales of Development - ISD
Задачи - Objectives:
1. Формирование адекватных представлений
2. Планирование развития
3. Краткосрочная и долгосрочная перспектива
4. Сотрудничество между специалистами и родителями
5. Ответственность
• appropriate expectations
• planned progress
• short and long term time frame
• parent/professional collaboration
• accountability
11. Интегрированная классификация этапов развития
Integrated Scales of Development - ISD
1. Адекватные представления
Appropriate Expectations
• Подвержены многим факторам…
• Ожидания в общем – что является возможным
• Общие ожидания для всех участников процесса
• affected by many factors…
• general expectation – what is possible.
• common expectations for all involved
12. Новая технология = новый потенциал слуха
New technology = new auditory potential
Слуховая абилитация с КИ
на основе того, что ребенок
МОЖЕТ услышать
Auditory habilitation with cochlear implants
based on what the child CAN hear.
До изобретения кохлеарных имплантов
лухие дети почти не имели доступа к
звукам речи.
efore cochlear implants profoundly hearing impaired
hild hadlimited access to speech sounds.
14. Слух и слушание - Hearing vs Listening
Слух – это поступление звука в мозг
Hearing is acoustic access to the brain.
Слушание – это намеренная обработка
акустических стимулов
Listening is attending to acoustic stimulus with intention.
«Слух» должен стать доступным до
того, как станет возможно научить
«слушанию».
“Hearing” must be made available before “listening”
can be taught.
Carol Flexer, 2007.
15. Кохлеарный имплантат – это всего лишь инструмент
A cochlear implant is only a tool…
«… аналогичный компьютерной клавиатуре,
которая улучшает «ввод информации» в мозг.
Однако в конечном итоге эффективность
инструмента определяется типом и уровнем
слуховой реабилитации и образования»
‘..analogous to a computer keyboard that
improves ‘data entry’ to the brain. The ultimate
effectiveness of the tool, however, is determined
by the type and degree of aural rehabilitation and
education.’ p153
17. Куда мы направляемся? - Where Are We Going?
2. Планирование развития - Planned Progress
• Начальный пункт
• Следующий этап
• Оставаться на шаг впереди
• Конечная цель
• starting point
• next stage
• keep one step ahead
• destination
18. Интегрированная классификация этапов развития
Integrated Scales of Development - ISD
3. Временные рамки - Time Frame
• Долгосрочная перспектива – от рождения до школы
(таблица-форма ИКЭР)
• Средняя перспектива – планы на 3-5 месяцев
(ИКЭК постранично)
• Краткосрочный план – планы уроков на неделю
• long term – birth to school readiness
(ISD tracking form)
• medium term – 3-5 monthly plans
(ISD page by page)
• short term – weekly lesson plans
19. Интегрированная классификация этапов развития
Integrated Scales of Development - ISD
4. Сотрудничество между специалистами
и родителями - Parent – Professional
Collaboration
• Необходимо ребенку, чтобы быть успешным
• Специалист указывает цель
• Родители выполняют дома на практике
• necessary for child’s success
• professional demonstrates goal
• parent practises at home
20. Интегрированная классификация этапов развития
Integrated Scales of Development - ISD
5. Ответственность - Accountability
• Ответственность за работу и время
• Документация работы
• Показать, как достигнуты улучшения
• Повторяемость
• Responsibility for our work and time
• Record of our work
• Show how progress was achieved
• Repeatability
22. Таблица-форма ИКЭР - ISD Tracking Form
• Наметить прогресс
• Найти пробелы
• Долгосрочная перспектива
• Что еще нужно сделать
• Chart the progress
• Identify the gaps
• Long term view
• What remains to be done
24. Таблица-форма ИКЭР
• Где указано, впишите имя ребенка и его историю
• Занесите данные о развитии ребенка на основе показателей ИКЭР
• Горизонтальная строка показывает 6 ключевых областей развития
• Колонка слева показывает СВ – слуховой возраст
• Вторая колонка слева показывает ХВ – возраст по хронологии
• (+) – возникающий навык или цель; (галочка) – достигнутые навык или цель
• В каждой цветной колонке записывайте дату начала (+). Закрасьте.
• Для каждого этапа СВ отмечайте соответствующий ХВ (важно)
• Complete the child’s name and history where indicated
• Record child’s progress, referring to the ISD
• Horizontal column shows 6 key developmental areas
• Left vertical column shows HA: Hearing Age
• 2nd vertical column shows CA: Chronological Age
• (+) = emerging skill/goal; ( tick) achieved skill/goal.
• For each colour column, mark start date (+). Colour.
• For each HA stage, mark the child’s CA (important)
25. Цель программы реабилитации – снятие
разницы между хронологическим и слуховым
возрастом ребенка
The aim of the rehabilitation programme is to ‘close the gap’
between the child’s chronological age and hearing age
120
Hearing Child
100
Closing the gap
Spoken Language Age (Months)
80 Maintaining
Widening the gap
60
40
20
0
0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 10
Chronological Age (Months)
27. План урока - Weekly lesson plan form
•Информация о ребенке
•Проверка звуков по 6 карточкам
•Интегрированные цели
•Виды деятельности и комментарии
•Задания родителям
•Child’s information
•Ling 6 sound check
•Integrated goals
•Activity and comments
•Parents home work
29. Проверка звуков по 6 карточкам - The Ling 6 Sound Test
Этот звуковой тест был создан для того,
чтобы Вы могли убедиться, что ребенок
слышит весь диапазон звуков речи от
низких до высоких. Если ребенок
слышит все шесть звуков, он может
слышать все, что Вы говорите
‘The Ling 6 sound test was devised to ensure your child
can hear across the entire speech spectrum from the
lowest to the highest pitch speech sounds. Ensuring
your child hears all six sounds means he can hear
everything you say.’
Sound Foundations for Babies. Cochlear 2010
31. Проверка звуков по 6 карточкам - Ling 6 sound test
Почему это важно? - Why is it important?
1. Этот инструмент определяет: Diagnostic tool to determine:
Способность ребенка «обнаружить» все звуки речи
Способность ребенка распознать все звуки речи
Выбрана ли оптимальная программа либо способ усиления звука
- child’s ability to DETECT all speech sounds
- child’s ability to IDENTIFY all speech sounds
- if amplification/program is optimal
2. Следить за изменениями в том, как ребенок использует слух
Observe changes in the child’s use of hearing:
- корректно ли работает СА или КИ
- изменения в уровне слуха ребенка
- hearing aids/cochlear implant system is working properly
- changes in the child’s hearing levels
3. Научить ребенка проходить бихевиоральную аудиометрию
Teach the child to perform behavioural response audiometry
32. 6 звуков в тесте - Ling 6 Sounds
125 Hz 250Hz 500Hz 1kHz 2kHz 4kHz 8kHz
0dBHL
10dBHL
20dBHL
30dBHL
MM SS
40dBHL
EE EE
50dBHL OO OO
60dBHL
AH AH SH
70dBHL
80dBHL
90dBHL
33. 6 звуков в тесте - Ling 6 sounds
Звук - Sound 1st Formant 2nd Formant
A 1020 1750
U 540 1410
I 370 3200
M 250 1000-1500
SH 1500-2000 4500-5500
S 5000-6000
adapted from
W. Estabrooks, 2006
Детекция Идентификаци
Detection я
Identification
34. Проверка звуков по 6 карточкам
Ling 6 sound test
Отклик на 6 звуков
Response to the 6 sounds is by:
- детекция на расстоянии 20 см
- идентификация на близком рассто-
янии (повторяет звук)
- детекция на большем расстоянии
- идентификация на большем расстоянии
(2 метра – обычная дистанция при разговоре
между
двумя, 3 м – в группе)
• Detection at close range: 20cm
• Identification at close range
(repeats sound)
3. Detection at a distance
4. Identification at a distance
2m is typical distance for 2 person conversation
3m is typical distance for group (2+) conversation
35. ИКЭР существует на большинстве европейских языков,
включая русский
ISD in most Central and Eastern European languages
including Russian.
36. Интегрированная классификация этапов развития
Integrated Scales of Development - ISD
Итог - Summary:
• Ожидания
• Планирование
• Сотрудничество
• История развития
• Совместная работа
• expectations
• planning
• cooperation
• history of progress
• professional collaboration
Editor's Notes
The video Babies Babble shows parents and therapists with the children developing their listening and language in everyday routines.
This tracking form is part of the Integrated Scales of Development and allows for easy tracking across the core areas. Great to keep in the child’s file and can be included as part of their goal setting.
On this slide you can see a nice graph which shows the chronological age and the spoken language age of children with and without CI. If for example a child is fitted at 30 months age, a normal hearing child would already have 30 months of spoken language age. The aim of the habilitation programme is to close this gap. As you can see on the graph, with a good habilitation programm the CI child fitted at 30 months will be very close to a normal hearing child at 100 months. Without habilitation the gap gets even larger.