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Mcdonalds
USA
CASE STUDY
By Savannah Patel
A D V E R T I S I N G I N C O N T E M P O R A R Y S O C I E T Y
DEALS
Bigger portions, Dollar menu and replenishable
drinks, Celebrity meals, Competitions &games
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Ronald Mcdonald Charity for children
Hacer scholarship for minority students
New York completely sustainable outlet
FOOD
Fast food, ranging from cheap burgers to
premium handcrafted burgers to health sncks
and salads. Also has a coffe counterpart.
Regional dishes like Bratwurst, Chile, Lobster.
Summary
of offering
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
TIMELINE
40's-60's
- First store opened
- Ray Kroc, first franchise
- Ray Kroc ownership
60's-80's
- Ronald Mcdonald debut
- Went global
- One store in all states
- Quarter pounder, Big
Mac, nuggets etc
- Drive thrus started
80's-00's
- Nutrition Crisis
- Gunfire scandal
- Supersize menu scandal
- Healthy food
00's-2020
- I'm lovin it campaign
- Allday breakfast
- First U.S McCafe
- Sustainable energy
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
HOFSTEDE'S INDICES
USA
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
UAI
Not insecure about
future
Like innovations
Don't like rules
prefer common sense
Want results
MASCULINITY
Service oriented
Work hard play hard attitude
Not status but success driven
Safety is preferred
Quality of life
'Can do' competitive nature
PDI
Don't recognise
power dynamic
Don't like authority
Not influenced
Make own decisions
Like transparency
LT0 INDULGENCE
INDIVIDUALITY
HOFSTEDE'S INDICES
USA
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
Looks after self and
immediate family
Want efficiency
Loose ties & privacy
Value independence
Personal freedom
Optimism
Don't control desires
Self-serving
Opportunistic
Recheck facts
live for the day attitude
Religious/ staunch beliefs
Want quick results
Impatient
Cultural analysis
CHARACTERISTICS
Hedonistic traits make
them prioritise efficiency,
quality and safety
(indulgent)
Despite individualism, they
are altruistic and prefer
ads with leisure and joy
Competitive and value
deals (seen as a win)
FOOD
Like processed, fast
and convenient foods
Processed food is
considered to be safer.
Speed, cleanliness and
efficiency matter
Gourmet foods &
cheese, fine coffee and
fresh produce
VALUES
Nationalism and community
solidarity frequently are
expressed through sports
Low context culture,
requires quick and clear,
time sensitive messages
believe in equality but are
used to having things taken
care of for them (policies)
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
SEMANTICS
TEXT
Less wordy, lots of adjectives and demonstrations to
appear 'big' and as a 'good deal'. Emphasis on simple
narratives
SOUND
Either fairytale musiic or jazz used. VO artists of 2019 was
young and spoke fast while 2020 has a mature, deep
voice.
VISUALS
Focus on the food and packaging. Only has celebrities that
are currently trending. Actors are from different social
strata in separate scenarios always shown enjoying
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
Depict the ease of a drive thru, the
quick service and comfort of the food.
Every ad has a discount.
CHEAP AND CONVENIENT
The ads are basic, unpretentious.
They are not overcrowded and are
straightforward.
SIMPLICITY
Many ads have the elements of magic,
family time, kids enjoying. Ads associated
with music videos and games.
ADVENTURE AND FUN
Almost every ad has an element of
satire, a quick and not overdone skit
like act that is unrelated to the ad.
HUMOUR
APPEALS
POLLAYS APPEALS
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
Colour Theory
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
FRESH
FRESH EXCITEMENT
EXCITEMENT
NOSTALGIA
NOSTALGIA
PREMIUM
PREMIUM
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
TRUST
TRUST
HUNGER
HUNGER
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
INDULGENT
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
SIZE
SIZE OPTIONS
OPTIONS
LIMITED TIME
LIMITED TIME
POWER
DISTANCE
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
CHEAP
CHEAP
CHOICE
CHOICE
DETAILS
DETAILS
INCLUSIVITY
INCLUSIVITY
SIMPLE
SIMPLE
UNCERTAINTY
AVOIDANCE
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
MAGIC
MAGIC
HUMOUR
HUMOUR
FUN
FUN
INNOVATION
INNOVATION
INDIVIDUALISM
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
TO KIDS
TO KIDS
HEALTHY
HEALTHY
PERFORMANCE
They continued this in 2019, using it as a
marker for their new 'Gender balance &
Diversity strategy that aims to enhance
women's career opportunities across its
franchises.
Mcdonalds Flipped their golden arches as
a tribute to women on Women's day. This
recieved a lot backlash online as it was
seen as too minor an attempt to support
women and therefore superficial. This
brought in topics of gender bias and
objectification at the franchise as well
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
The Flip, California, 2018
CONTROVERSIAL ADS
This ad mistakes Scottish culture for Irish
when promoting their Irish themed
Shamrock Shake. On St. Patrick's day
2017, this ad was put up digitally for a
brief interval.
During the 2015 Golden Globes, they
released a TVC of their drive thru signages,
taking a stand for victims of various crisis.
They meant to pay their respects but chose
the song 'Carry On' to play along. This was
seen as mocking.
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
RECCOMENDATIONS
Overtly representing
minority races seems forced.
Should be more inclusive of
all races.
They should focus more on the
making, the traditions and
ingredients while talking about
heritage. The brand is timeless
but is still trying to appear
young. (LTO)
TRAVIS SCOTT ADS SUSTAINABILITY
With an increase in
sustainability of the brand, its
visuals and messaging should
contain more green elements
and symbols.
ALL AMERICAN
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
Political
Social
Environ-
mental
Economic
Technological
Legal
- Republican
- Health policies
- Safety measures
- Political unrest
- Low income
- Low GDP
- Low supply
- No tourism
- Busy lifestyle
- Cultural diversity
- Healthy choices
- Fear of virus
- AI & AR
- Digital depend-ance
- Privacy
- Customer tracking
- Sustainability
- Climate change
- CSR
- Pandemic
- FDA regulations
- Low serving size
- Flexibility due to Covid
Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA

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Understanding mcdonald's usa advertising strategy

  • 1. Mcdonalds USA CASE STUDY By Savannah Patel A D V E R T I S I N G I N C O N T E M P O R A R Y S O C I E T Y
  • 2. DEALS Bigger portions, Dollar menu and replenishable drinks, Celebrity meals, Competitions &games SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS Ronald Mcdonald Charity for children Hacer scholarship for minority students New York completely sustainable outlet FOOD Fast food, ranging from cheap burgers to premium handcrafted burgers to health sncks and salads. Also has a coffe counterpart. Regional dishes like Bratwurst, Chile, Lobster. Summary of offering Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
  • 3. TIMELINE 40's-60's - First store opened - Ray Kroc, first franchise - Ray Kroc ownership 60's-80's - Ronald Mcdonald debut - Went global - One store in all states - Quarter pounder, Big Mac, nuggets etc - Drive thrus started 80's-00's - Nutrition Crisis - Gunfire scandal - Supersize menu scandal - Healthy food 00's-2020 - I'm lovin it campaign - Allday breakfast - First U.S McCafe - Sustainable energy Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
  • 4. HOFSTEDE'S INDICES USA Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA UAI Not insecure about future Like innovations Don't like rules prefer common sense Want results MASCULINITY Service oriented Work hard play hard attitude Not status but success driven Safety is preferred Quality of life 'Can do' competitive nature PDI Don't recognise power dynamic Don't like authority Not influenced Make own decisions Like transparency
  • 5. LT0 INDULGENCE INDIVIDUALITY HOFSTEDE'S INDICES USA Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA Looks after self and immediate family Want efficiency Loose ties & privacy Value independence Personal freedom Optimism Don't control desires Self-serving Opportunistic Recheck facts live for the day attitude Religious/ staunch beliefs Want quick results Impatient
  • 6. Cultural analysis CHARACTERISTICS Hedonistic traits make them prioritise efficiency, quality and safety (indulgent) Despite individualism, they are altruistic and prefer ads with leisure and joy Competitive and value deals (seen as a win) FOOD Like processed, fast and convenient foods Processed food is considered to be safer. Speed, cleanliness and efficiency matter Gourmet foods & cheese, fine coffee and fresh produce VALUES Nationalism and community solidarity frequently are expressed through sports Low context culture, requires quick and clear, time sensitive messages believe in equality but are used to having things taken care of for them (policies) Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
  • 7. SEMANTICS TEXT Less wordy, lots of adjectives and demonstrations to appear 'big' and as a 'good deal'. Emphasis on simple narratives SOUND Either fairytale musiic or jazz used. VO artists of 2019 was young and spoke fast while 2020 has a mature, deep voice. VISUALS Focus on the food and packaging. Only has celebrities that are currently trending. Actors are from different social strata in separate scenarios always shown enjoying Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
  • 8. Depict the ease of a drive thru, the quick service and comfort of the food. Every ad has a discount. CHEAP AND CONVENIENT The ads are basic, unpretentious. They are not overcrowded and are straightforward. SIMPLICITY Many ads have the elements of magic, family time, kids enjoying. Ads associated with music videos and games. ADVENTURE AND FUN Almost every ad has an element of satire, a quick and not overdone skit like act that is unrelated to the ad. HUMOUR APPEALS POLLAYS APPEALS Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
  • 9. Colour Theory Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA FRESH FRESH EXCITEMENT EXCITEMENT NOSTALGIA NOSTALGIA PREMIUM PREMIUM ATTENTION ATTENTION TRUST TRUST HUNGER HUNGER Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
  • 18. PERFORMANCE They continued this in 2019, using it as a marker for their new 'Gender balance & Diversity strategy that aims to enhance women's career opportunities across its franchises. Mcdonalds Flipped their golden arches as a tribute to women on Women's day. This recieved a lot backlash online as it was seen as too minor an attempt to support women and therefore superficial. This brought in topics of gender bias and objectification at the franchise as well Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA The Flip, California, 2018
  • 19. CONTROVERSIAL ADS This ad mistakes Scottish culture for Irish when promoting their Irish themed Shamrock Shake. On St. Patrick's day 2017, this ad was put up digitally for a brief interval. During the 2015 Golden Globes, they released a TVC of their drive thru signages, taking a stand for victims of various crisis. They meant to pay their respects but chose the song 'Carry On' to play along. This was seen as mocking. Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
  • 20. RECCOMENDATIONS Overtly representing minority races seems forced. Should be more inclusive of all races. They should focus more on the making, the traditions and ingredients while talking about heritage. The brand is timeless but is still trying to appear young. (LTO) TRAVIS SCOTT ADS SUSTAINABILITY With an increase in sustainability of the brand, its visuals and messaging should contain more green elements and symbols. ALL AMERICAN Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA
  • 21. Political Social Environ- mental Economic Technological Legal - Republican - Health policies - Safety measures - Political unrest - Low income - Low GDP - Low supply - No tourism - Busy lifestyle - Cultural diversity - Healthy choices - Fear of virus - AI & AR - Digital depend-ance - Privacy - Customer tracking - Sustainability - Climate change - CSR - Pandemic - FDA regulations - Low serving size - Flexibility due to Covid Mcdonald's. | Advertising in USA