5. Sistem Informasi Transportasi Pariwisata - Some Types of Water Transportat...Irwan Haribudiman
This document summarizes various modes of water transportation that can be used for tourism purposes. It discusses several unconventional options like flyboarding, jet capsules, and submarines. It also covers more traditional vessels like canoes, kayaks, sailboats, cruise ships, ferries, and water taxis. The document emphasizes choosing transportation options that are sustainable, environmentally-friendly, and promote responsible travel.
- Ancient boats were initially dugout canoes independently developed by various stone age populations for coastal fishing and travel. A dugout canoe is a hollowed out tree trunk.
- Early sailing boats included the dhow used in the Red Sea, Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf, as well as vessels from Southeast Asia, Polynesia, Northern Europe, and China whose massive multi-mast junks could carry over 200 people by 200 AD.
- Various ship designs evolved over time including longships, knarrs for long voyages, cogs influenced by longships, and caravels used in the Mediterranean from the 13th century onward. Paddle steamers and ocean liners incorporated steam power
The document discusses different types of ships, including container ships, bulk carriers, tankers, roll-on roll-off ships, passenger ships, offshore vessels, fishing vessels, specialty vessels, high-speed crafts, and dredgers. Container ships transport cargo in containers of various standardized sizes. Bulk carriers transport unpackaged dry cargo like grains, ores, and coal. Tankers transport liquid cargo like crude oil, liquefied gas, and chemicals in bulk.
Sea Projects is a young Vietnamese shipping company founded in 2016 that offers transport solutions for bulk, break-bulk, and heavy-lift cargo worldwide. Run by Director Duong Truong, who has over 15 years of experience in international shipping, Sea Projects aims to meet the increasing demand for reliable transportation and logistics services. It serves industries like oil and gas, engineering, and mining, transporting a wide range of goods from agricultural products to machinery. Sea Projects maintains a network of carriers including bulk carriers, multipurpose break-bulk vessels, and heavy-lift ships to handle oversized and heavy cargo.
Star Cruises is the third largest cruise line in the world and is owned by Genting Hong Kong. It was established in 1993 and operates cruise ships in the Asia-Pacific region, with destinations in countries such as China, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Genting Hong Kong also has a 43.4% stake in Norwegian Cruise Line, bringing Star Cruises' total fleet to 18 ships operating in Asia and providing passengers with exotic destinations and onboard recreation.
Ships come in many types and are used for various purposes. They are generally distinguished from boats based on their large size, distinct shape, and ability to carry cargo or passengers. Some main types of ships include bulk carriers which transport unpackaged bulk goods, container carriers which use intermodal containers, general cargo ships which move packaged goods, vehicle carriers which carry cars and trucks, and passenger ships whose primary function is to carry people. Other ship types specialize in transporting liquids like oil, gas, or chemicals in tankers or transporting perishable goods, fish, animals, or refrigerated items.
The document discusses different types of bridges including beam bridges, truss bridges, arch bridges, and suspension bridges. Examples of each type are provided from locations around the world such as China, Italy, Australia, and the United States. The document instructs readers to make their own bridge out of newspaper and tape to test strength.
5. Sistem Informasi Transportasi Pariwisata - Some Types of Water Transportat...Irwan Haribudiman
This document summarizes various modes of water transportation that can be used for tourism purposes. It discusses several unconventional options like flyboarding, jet capsules, and submarines. It also covers more traditional vessels like canoes, kayaks, sailboats, cruise ships, ferries, and water taxis. The document emphasizes choosing transportation options that are sustainable, environmentally-friendly, and promote responsible travel.
- Ancient boats were initially dugout canoes independently developed by various stone age populations for coastal fishing and travel. A dugout canoe is a hollowed out tree trunk.
- Early sailing boats included the dhow used in the Red Sea, Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf, as well as vessels from Southeast Asia, Polynesia, Northern Europe, and China whose massive multi-mast junks could carry over 200 people by 200 AD.
- Various ship designs evolved over time including longships, knarrs for long voyages, cogs influenced by longships, and caravels used in the Mediterranean from the 13th century onward. Paddle steamers and ocean liners incorporated steam power
The document discusses different types of ships, including container ships, bulk carriers, tankers, roll-on roll-off ships, passenger ships, offshore vessels, fishing vessels, specialty vessels, high-speed crafts, and dredgers. Container ships transport cargo in containers of various standardized sizes. Bulk carriers transport unpackaged dry cargo like grains, ores, and coal. Tankers transport liquid cargo like crude oil, liquefied gas, and chemicals in bulk.
Sea Projects is a young Vietnamese shipping company founded in 2016 that offers transport solutions for bulk, break-bulk, and heavy-lift cargo worldwide. Run by Director Duong Truong, who has over 15 years of experience in international shipping, Sea Projects aims to meet the increasing demand for reliable transportation and logistics services. It serves industries like oil and gas, engineering, and mining, transporting a wide range of goods from agricultural products to machinery. Sea Projects maintains a network of carriers including bulk carriers, multipurpose break-bulk vessels, and heavy-lift ships to handle oversized and heavy cargo.
Star Cruises is the third largest cruise line in the world and is owned by Genting Hong Kong. It was established in 1993 and operates cruise ships in the Asia-Pacific region, with destinations in countries such as China, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Genting Hong Kong also has a 43.4% stake in Norwegian Cruise Line, bringing Star Cruises' total fleet to 18 ships operating in Asia and providing passengers with exotic destinations and onboard recreation.
Ships come in many types and are used for various purposes. They are generally distinguished from boats based on their large size, distinct shape, and ability to carry cargo or passengers. Some main types of ships include bulk carriers which transport unpackaged bulk goods, container carriers which use intermodal containers, general cargo ships which move packaged goods, vehicle carriers which carry cars and trucks, and passenger ships whose primary function is to carry people. Other ship types specialize in transporting liquids like oil, gas, or chemicals in tankers or transporting perishable goods, fish, animals, or refrigerated items.
The document discusses different types of bridges including beam bridges, truss bridges, arch bridges, and suspension bridges. Examples of each type are provided from locations around the world such as China, Italy, Australia, and the United States. The document instructs readers to make their own bridge out of newspaper and tape to test strength.
Rinker boats are well-suited for sea fishing due to their durability, ergonomic design, and ability to accommodate multiple fishermen. They come in different styles, with cruiser boats being more suited to fishing than sport boats due to having more deck space. Cruiser boats are large enough to handle moderate seas but small enough to transport via truck and trailer. They feature pedestal mounts for easy installation of fishing seats and large fuel tanks for long voyages without refueling. As boats over 25 feet, Rinkers can handle waves up to 6 feet and will not capsize in rough conditions, making them safe and practical options for sea fishing.
This document summarizes the evolution of ship building from ancient times to modern day. It describes early ships from 3000-4000 BC built by Egyptians from reeds with no internal framing. During 1500 BC, Greek ships became smaller and faster with lean designs that could hold up to 50 oarsmen. Later, Polynesian ships were discovered with outriggers that could stabilize large vessels up to 180 feet long carrying 1000 people. Viking ships from 1000-1200 AD were long and narrow, up to 80 feet long used for travel, trading and colonization. Starting in the 15th century, European and Spanish ships were built for long distance travel with cannons and much larger hulls than Vikings. Modern ships can carry
This document discusses various modes of water transportation and some facts about their history. It lists common types of watercraft like speed boats, canoes, sailboats and submarines that are used for purposes such as travel, fishing, cargo transport, and rescue missions. The document also provides some brief facts, such as that water transportation has been used for thousands of years starting with simple canoes, and now there are over 3 million shipwrecks on ocean floors. It concludes by recounting the author's experience taking a Seabus in Vancouver and the activities it allowed them to access.
There are many modes of water transport described in the document, including cruise ships, ferries, jet skis, submarines, water taxis, and sailboats. The author shares their experience celebrating New Year's on the Norwegian Spirit cruise ship, which carries 1996 passengers and 960 crew members across its 14 decks and 268 meter length. Large submarines like the Russian Typhoon can be up to 175 meters long, about the length of two football fields. Various watercraft rely on different means of propulsion, from sails to engines.
Cruise ships can be categorized based on size into very small, small, medium, large, and megaships. Very small ships are under 10,000 gross registered tons and can accommodate under 200 passengers. Small ships are between 10,000-20,000 GRT and hold 200-500 passengers. Medium ships are 20,000-50,000 GRT and seat 500-1,200 people. Large ships range from 50,000-70,000 GRT and fit 1,200-2,000 passengers. Megaships are over 70,000 GRT and accommodate over 2,000 travelers.
My first presentation in my life was about container ship in my first year at college in department of Marine and Naval Engineering hope to add some information to you about container ships
Bulk carriers are cargo ships designed to transport unpackaged bulk goods like grains, coal, ore, and cement in their cargo holds. They range in size from small mini-bulkers to very large ore ships that can carry over 400,000 metric tons. Bulk carriers are specially designed to maximize cargo capacity, efficiency, and durability while transporting dense or hazardous cargo. Precise loading and unloading procedures are required due to risks of cargo shifting. Modern ports use fast conveyor belts or cranes to load and unload bulk carriers, while older ports still rely on manual labor.
This document discusses different types of cruise ships. It describes older, classic cruise ships as typically being built before 1970 with sleek designs for transatlantic voyages. Modern cruise ships are larger, accommodating thousands of passengers across many decks with amenities like numerous activity venues. Small expedition-style ships carry fewer than 200 passengers and emphasize education and adventure. River cruise ships allow passengers to explore rivers like the Rhine. Ferries in Europe provide overnight or multi-day cruise-like experiences between destinations.
This document discusses different modes of water transportation. It describes ferries, which carry passengers and sometimes vehicles across bodies of water. There are many types of ferries including double-ended ferries, hydrofoils, hovercraft, catamarans, roll-on/roll-off ferries, and pontoon ferries. It also discusses boats, which are smaller watercraft, and ships, which are larger. Ships can be used to transport cargo or passengers. There are also specialized vessels like submarines which can operate independently underwater.
From ancient dugout canoes to modern megaships, maritime vessels have evolved significantly over thousands of years. Early boats included Egyptian reed boats, Khufu's solar boat made of wood and rope, and dhows used in the Red Sea. During medieval times, Viking longships with 60 rowers and massive Chinese junks carrying over 200 people were prominent. The first steamship to cross the Atlantic was the SS Savannah in 1818. Modern developments include the first iron hulled ocean liner SS Great Britain in 1843, the first oil tanker the Zoroaster in 1870, the ill-fated RMS Titanic in 1912, and now huge passenger, war, and cargo ships.
The document describes different types of ships including bulk carriers that carry dry or liquid cargo in bulk, container ships that carry goods in standardized shipping containers, ferries that primarily carry passengers and vehicles, general cargo vessels that carry packaged goods, LNG tankers that carry liquefied natural gas, passenger ships, refrigerated ships for transporting perishable goods, roll on roll off ships that carry wheeled cargo, and tankers that carry liquid cargo in bulk such as oil, chemicals, and liquefied natural gas.
This document provides an overview of different types of vessels that serve important roles in transportation and supply chains. It discusses dry cargo vessels like general cargo, reefer, and ro-ro vessels. It also covers tankers for crude oil, LPG, LNG, and chemicals. Dry bulk carriers and specialized vessels like dredgers, tugs, firefighting, and naval vessels are described. The document also summarizes fishing vessels including fish factory and stern trawlers as well as passenger ships and livestock carriers.
offshore activities, marine activities. Offshore Vessels are specially designed ships for transporting goods and personnel to offshore oil platform that operate deep in oceans. The size of these vessels ranges between 20 meters and 100 meters. They are good at accomplishing a variety of tasks in the supply chain. The category may include Platform Supply Vessels (PSV), offshore barges, and all types of specialty vessels including Anchor Handling Vessels, Drilling Vessels, Well Intervention Vessels, Ice Breaking Vessels, Cable Laying Vessels, Seismic Vessels, and Fire Fighting Vessels.
Small, fast ships were used for transport while large, slow ships carried goods and the largest warships were used for naval battles. Cargo ships also came in a smaller version that required fewer crew members.
This document summarizes different types of ships that have developed since 1800 to transport various cargoes. It describes how after World War 2, ships became more specialized to carry only one type of cargo, such as oil tankers, chemical tankers, container ships, and reefers. The document then provides examples and images of these specialized ship types that developed to transport liquids, bulk goods, containers, vehicles, passengers, and for recreation.
The document discusses container cargo shipping. It begins by defining the twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU), the standard measurement for container ship and terminal cargo capacity. It then discusses the history of shipping containers, invented in the 1950s to make cargo loading and unloading more efficient. The document outlines the major container types used in shipping, such as dry storage containers, refrigerated containers, tank containers, and open top containers. It also describes the classification system used for dangerous goods, which are divided into 9 classes based on their hazardous properties.
This document discusses ship classification and types. It classifies ships by usage into merchant ships, naval and coast guard vessels, recreational vessels, utility tugs, research and environmental ships, and ferries. It further breaks down merchant ships into general cargo vessels, tanker vessels, bulk carriers, and container ships. The document also classifies ships by their support type, such as aerostatic, hydrodynamic, hydrostatic, and submarines.
The document defines common size groups for merchant vessels based on deadweight tonnage (dwt). It describes:
- Handy and Handymax vessels which are less than 60,000 dwt and operate in small ports carrying grains and minor bulks.
- Panamax vessels which are around 65,000 dwt and represent the largest size that can transit the Panama Canal, carrying coal, grain and minor bulks.
- Capesize vessels between 80,000 to 175,000 dwt which are too large for the Panama or Suez Canals and carry iron ore and coal to deepwater terminals.
- Aframax tankers between 75,000 to 115,000 dwt which are the
Functional planning of vizhinjam port and design of transit ravindransandhya
This document is a project report submitted by 5 students for their Bachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering degree. It discusses the functional planning and design of transit sheds for the proposed Vizhinjam Port in Kerala, India. The report includes an introduction to ports and their components. It describes the scope and objectives of developing Vizhinjam Port to handle increasing container trade volumes. The report also details a study visit to Cochin Port to understand port operations, and provides traffic projections and design of key port infrastructure for Vizhinjam such as transit sheds, berths and buildings.
This document discusses different types and sizes of cruise ships. It identifies several styles of cruise lines including mass-market lines like Carnival Cruises and Norwegian, premium lines, luxury cruises, and masted sailing ships. It also outlines ship sizes based on gross registered tonnage and passenger capacity, ranging from very small ships under 10,000 GRT to megaships over 70,000 GRT carrying over 2,000 passengers. Finally, it lists the 10 largest cruise ships in the world by passenger capacity, ranging from Royal Caribbean's Allure of the Seas carrying 5,400 passengers to Cunard's Queen Mary 2 carrying 3,873 passengers.
Tugboats come in different types for various uses. They are smaller than ships but powerful and versatile. Harbor tugs operate in ports and inland waters, towing and assisting vessels. Escort tugs guide large ships through narrow or dangerous passages. Seagoing tugs can tow very large vessels and are used for salvage or relocating structures. Tugboats are equipped to fight fires and break ice. Online listings make it easy to find and hire tugboats worldwide for different needs.
The world today has about 4000 offshore support vessels of various types. While statistical data are not very precise, there appears to be more than 200 under construction at present. These modern vessels, intended for fleet replacement on the one hand, and to meet the more demanding needs of deeper water operations on the other, are of much improved designs and packed with multifunctional capabilities.
Rinker boats are well-suited for sea fishing due to their durability, ergonomic design, and ability to accommodate multiple fishermen. They come in different styles, with cruiser boats being more suited to fishing than sport boats due to having more deck space. Cruiser boats are large enough to handle moderate seas but small enough to transport via truck and trailer. They feature pedestal mounts for easy installation of fishing seats and large fuel tanks for long voyages without refueling. As boats over 25 feet, Rinkers can handle waves up to 6 feet and will not capsize in rough conditions, making them safe and practical options for sea fishing.
This document summarizes the evolution of ship building from ancient times to modern day. It describes early ships from 3000-4000 BC built by Egyptians from reeds with no internal framing. During 1500 BC, Greek ships became smaller and faster with lean designs that could hold up to 50 oarsmen. Later, Polynesian ships were discovered with outriggers that could stabilize large vessels up to 180 feet long carrying 1000 people. Viking ships from 1000-1200 AD were long and narrow, up to 80 feet long used for travel, trading and colonization. Starting in the 15th century, European and Spanish ships were built for long distance travel with cannons and much larger hulls than Vikings. Modern ships can carry
This document discusses various modes of water transportation and some facts about their history. It lists common types of watercraft like speed boats, canoes, sailboats and submarines that are used for purposes such as travel, fishing, cargo transport, and rescue missions. The document also provides some brief facts, such as that water transportation has been used for thousands of years starting with simple canoes, and now there are over 3 million shipwrecks on ocean floors. It concludes by recounting the author's experience taking a Seabus in Vancouver and the activities it allowed them to access.
There are many modes of water transport described in the document, including cruise ships, ferries, jet skis, submarines, water taxis, and sailboats. The author shares their experience celebrating New Year's on the Norwegian Spirit cruise ship, which carries 1996 passengers and 960 crew members across its 14 decks and 268 meter length. Large submarines like the Russian Typhoon can be up to 175 meters long, about the length of two football fields. Various watercraft rely on different means of propulsion, from sails to engines.
Cruise ships can be categorized based on size into very small, small, medium, large, and megaships. Very small ships are under 10,000 gross registered tons and can accommodate under 200 passengers. Small ships are between 10,000-20,000 GRT and hold 200-500 passengers. Medium ships are 20,000-50,000 GRT and seat 500-1,200 people. Large ships range from 50,000-70,000 GRT and fit 1,200-2,000 passengers. Megaships are over 70,000 GRT and accommodate over 2,000 travelers.
My first presentation in my life was about container ship in my first year at college in department of Marine and Naval Engineering hope to add some information to you about container ships
Bulk carriers are cargo ships designed to transport unpackaged bulk goods like grains, coal, ore, and cement in their cargo holds. They range in size from small mini-bulkers to very large ore ships that can carry over 400,000 metric tons. Bulk carriers are specially designed to maximize cargo capacity, efficiency, and durability while transporting dense or hazardous cargo. Precise loading and unloading procedures are required due to risks of cargo shifting. Modern ports use fast conveyor belts or cranes to load and unload bulk carriers, while older ports still rely on manual labor.
This document discusses different types of cruise ships. It describes older, classic cruise ships as typically being built before 1970 with sleek designs for transatlantic voyages. Modern cruise ships are larger, accommodating thousands of passengers across many decks with amenities like numerous activity venues. Small expedition-style ships carry fewer than 200 passengers and emphasize education and adventure. River cruise ships allow passengers to explore rivers like the Rhine. Ferries in Europe provide overnight or multi-day cruise-like experiences between destinations.
This document discusses different modes of water transportation. It describes ferries, which carry passengers and sometimes vehicles across bodies of water. There are many types of ferries including double-ended ferries, hydrofoils, hovercraft, catamarans, roll-on/roll-off ferries, and pontoon ferries. It also discusses boats, which are smaller watercraft, and ships, which are larger. Ships can be used to transport cargo or passengers. There are also specialized vessels like submarines which can operate independently underwater.
From ancient dugout canoes to modern megaships, maritime vessels have evolved significantly over thousands of years. Early boats included Egyptian reed boats, Khufu's solar boat made of wood and rope, and dhows used in the Red Sea. During medieval times, Viking longships with 60 rowers and massive Chinese junks carrying over 200 people were prominent. The first steamship to cross the Atlantic was the SS Savannah in 1818. Modern developments include the first iron hulled ocean liner SS Great Britain in 1843, the first oil tanker the Zoroaster in 1870, the ill-fated RMS Titanic in 1912, and now huge passenger, war, and cargo ships.
The document describes different types of ships including bulk carriers that carry dry or liquid cargo in bulk, container ships that carry goods in standardized shipping containers, ferries that primarily carry passengers and vehicles, general cargo vessels that carry packaged goods, LNG tankers that carry liquefied natural gas, passenger ships, refrigerated ships for transporting perishable goods, roll on roll off ships that carry wheeled cargo, and tankers that carry liquid cargo in bulk such as oil, chemicals, and liquefied natural gas.
This document provides an overview of different types of vessels that serve important roles in transportation and supply chains. It discusses dry cargo vessels like general cargo, reefer, and ro-ro vessels. It also covers tankers for crude oil, LPG, LNG, and chemicals. Dry bulk carriers and specialized vessels like dredgers, tugs, firefighting, and naval vessels are described. The document also summarizes fishing vessels including fish factory and stern trawlers as well as passenger ships and livestock carriers.
offshore activities, marine activities. Offshore Vessels are specially designed ships for transporting goods and personnel to offshore oil platform that operate deep in oceans. The size of these vessels ranges between 20 meters and 100 meters. They are good at accomplishing a variety of tasks in the supply chain. The category may include Platform Supply Vessels (PSV), offshore barges, and all types of specialty vessels including Anchor Handling Vessels, Drilling Vessels, Well Intervention Vessels, Ice Breaking Vessels, Cable Laying Vessels, Seismic Vessels, and Fire Fighting Vessels.
Small, fast ships were used for transport while large, slow ships carried goods and the largest warships were used for naval battles. Cargo ships also came in a smaller version that required fewer crew members.
This document summarizes different types of ships that have developed since 1800 to transport various cargoes. It describes how after World War 2, ships became more specialized to carry only one type of cargo, such as oil tankers, chemical tankers, container ships, and reefers. The document then provides examples and images of these specialized ship types that developed to transport liquids, bulk goods, containers, vehicles, passengers, and for recreation.
The document discusses container cargo shipping. It begins by defining the twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU), the standard measurement for container ship and terminal cargo capacity. It then discusses the history of shipping containers, invented in the 1950s to make cargo loading and unloading more efficient. The document outlines the major container types used in shipping, such as dry storage containers, refrigerated containers, tank containers, and open top containers. It also describes the classification system used for dangerous goods, which are divided into 9 classes based on their hazardous properties.
This document discusses ship classification and types. It classifies ships by usage into merchant ships, naval and coast guard vessels, recreational vessels, utility tugs, research and environmental ships, and ferries. It further breaks down merchant ships into general cargo vessels, tanker vessels, bulk carriers, and container ships. The document also classifies ships by their support type, such as aerostatic, hydrodynamic, hydrostatic, and submarines.
The document defines common size groups for merchant vessels based on deadweight tonnage (dwt). It describes:
- Handy and Handymax vessels which are less than 60,000 dwt and operate in small ports carrying grains and minor bulks.
- Panamax vessels which are around 65,000 dwt and represent the largest size that can transit the Panama Canal, carrying coal, grain and minor bulks.
- Capesize vessels between 80,000 to 175,000 dwt which are too large for the Panama or Suez Canals and carry iron ore and coal to deepwater terminals.
- Aframax tankers between 75,000 to 115,000 dwt which are the
Functional planning of vizhinjam port and design of transit ravindransandhya
This document is a project report submitted by 5 students for their Bachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering degree. It discusses the functional planning and design of transit sheds for the proposed Vizhinjam Port in Kerala, India. The report includes an introduction to ports and their components. It describes the scope and objectives of developing Vizhinjam Port to handle increasing container trade volumes. The report also details a study visit to Cochin Port to understand port operations, and provides traffic projections and design of key port infrastructure for Vizhinjam such as transit sheds, berths and buildings.
This document discusses different types and sizes of cruise ships. It identifies several styles of cruise lines including mass-market lines like Carnival Cruises and Norwegian, premium lines, luxury cruises, and masted sailing ships. It also outlines ship sizes based on gross registered tonnage and passenger capacity, ranging from very small ships under 10,000 GRT to megaships over 70,000 GRT carrying over 2,000 passengers. Finally, it lists the 10 largest cruise ships in the world by passenger capacity, ranging from Royal Caribbean's Allure of the Seas carrying 5,400 passengers to Cunard's Queen Mary 2 carrying 3,873 passengers.
Tugboats come in different types for various uses. They are smaller than ships but powerful and versatile. Harbor tugs operate in ports and inland waters, towing and assisting vessels. Escort tugs guide large ships through narrow or dangerous passages. Seagoing tugs can tow very large vessels and are used for salvage or relocating structures. Tugboats are equipped to fight fires and break ice. Online listings make it easy to find and hire tugboats worldwide for different needs.
The world today has about 4000 offshore support vessels of various types. While statistical data are not very precise, there appears to be more than 200 under construction at present. These modern vessels, intended for fleet replacement on the one hand, and to meet the more demanding needs of deeper water operations on the other, are of much improved designs and packed with multifunctional capabilities.
Outriggers are projecting structures that provide stability to vehicles and vessels. On boats, outriggers prevent capsizing and enable activities like fishing with multiple lines. They have a long history of use on canoes and longboats in various cultures to enhance seaworthiness. Outriggers on rowboats stabilize the craft and allow rowers to exert maximum power without risk of tipping over. Their design has evolved over time from early wooden structures to modern tubular metal outriggers that provide strength and flexibility while remaining lightweight.
This document provides information about different types of ships used to transport cargo by water. It begins by describing ships in general and their role in exploration, trade and more. It then discusses bulk carriers, which are designed to transport unpackaged bulk cargo like grains and coal in large holds. Details are provided on bulk carrier subclasses and characteristics. The document also summarizes container ships, which carry truck-sized containers, and notes their use of standardized containers and measurement in TEUs. Finally, it briefly outlines LNG carriers for transporting liquefied natural gas and oil tankers, including their role in moving crude oil and refined products around the world.
Maritime transport involves the shipment of cargo and passengers via waterways using various types of vessels. Historically, general cargo ships transported a variety of goods but bulk carriers and container ships now dominate dry cargo transport due to their efficiency. Bulk carriers carry cargo like grains and ores in large holds while container ships carry standardized containers that can be transferred between ships, trucks and trains. Specialized vessels also exist like tankers for liquids, reefer ships for perishables, roll-on/roll-off ships for vehicles and passenger ships. As global population grows, maritime transport plays an essential role in sustainable development and trade through low-cost shipment of goods worldwide.
This document provides definitions and classifications of harbors and docks. It defines a harbor as a partially enclosed body of water that provides safe anchorage for boats. Harbors are classified based on their level of natural protection, utility, and location. Docks are enclosed areas for berthing ships and are classified as wet docks for loading/unloading or dry docks for ship repairs. Key harbor requirements include sufficient depth and anchorage space. Ideal harbor sites have favorable marine conditions and foundation soil to support structures.
This document discusses various port and harbor structures and facilities. It begins by defining ports, harbors, and breakwaters. It then describes different types of ports like inland ports, fishing ports, dry ports, and seaports. It also discusses the differences between harbors and ports. The document outlines types of breakwaters including detached, headland, nearshore, rubble mound, and vertical breakwaters. It also defines wharves, piers, docks, and their classifications. Finally, it discusses modern port facilities like storage facilities, cargo sorting facilities, ship service facilities, and movable passenger boarding facilities. It provides an overview of the key components and infrastructure required for modern ports and harbors.
The document discusses different types of ships, their characteristics, and functions. It describes 10 common types of ships: container ships, tanker ships, cargo ships, bulk carriers, roll-on roll-off ships, passenger ships, fishing vessels, offshore vessels, submarines, and aircraft carriers. For each type of ship, it provides details on their design purpose, cargo carried, and typical uses.
Maritime transport involves the shipment of cargo and passengers via waterways using various types of vessels. Historically, general cargo ships transported a variety of goods but have been largely replaced by bulk carriers, container ships, and roll-on/roll-off vessels optimized for certain cargo types. Modern ships come in many designs like bulk carriers for commodities, tankers for liquids, gas carriers for liquefied cargoes, container ships and roll-on/roll-off ferries for wheeled cargo, and passenger vessels for transporting people. Efficient maritime transport is important for global trade and economic development.
Fishing crafts and gears in India fall into two main categories - non-mechanized and mechanized. Non-mechanized crafts include dugout canoes, plank-built canoes, and coracles. Mechanized crafts include motorized boats like line boats, trap boats, and trawlers. Nets and gears used include gill nets, purse seines, bag nets, and trawls which are used to catch different types of fish depending on the body of water and fish species. Fishing crafts and gears vary widely across India.
The document discusses various riddles and questions, including what word is spelled wrong in the dictionary and what makes a loud sound when changing size but gets lighter. It also asks about important ports in Taiwan and the shipping industry there. Finally, it provides definitions and types of ports and harbors, differences between harbors and ports, and lists the top 10 US ports.
The document discusses different types of cargo vessels used to transport goods internationally. It describes bulk carriers, which carry unpackaged goods like grains and ores, general cargo vessels that carry various packaged goods, container ships that efficiently transport standardized containers, tankers that transport liquid cargos like oil, car carriers that carry vehicles by driving them on and off ships, and livestock carriers that humanely transport farm animals over long distances. The Port of Lake Charles handles many of these cargo types using facilities like its bulk and general cargo terminals.
We know that mesothelioma patients would rather stay local when receiving treatment,rnso we will review options for private medical centers, surgical consultants, clinical trials,rnand match you up with friendly, local physicians wherever we can.
This document discusses various modes of water transportation. It describes different types of vessels used for transporting passengers and goods, including cruise ships, yachts, boats, ferries, riverboats, and ships. It also distinguishes between inland water transport, which occurs on rivers and lakes, and ocean water transport, the most important form using the high seas. Finally, it lists several of the top shipping companies in the Philippines and provides brief descriptions of each.
A fishing gear is the tool with which aquatic resources are captured, whereas the fishing method is how the gear is used. Gear also includes harvesting organisms.
Dr. K. Rama Rao
Department of Zoology
Govt, Degree College
TEKKALI; Srikakulam Dt: A.P.
Berthing structures include piers, pier heads, wharves, jetties, docks, and mooring accessories. Piers are structures built perpendicular to shore to allow ships to berth near land in shallow water. Pier heads are exposed on three sides at harbor entrances. Wharves are landing areas alongside ships to facilitate loading and unloading even at low tide. Jetties extend from shore to deep water for ships to berth. Docks are enclosed areas that keep ships at a uniform water level for loading and unloading cargo over several days. Mooring accessories for fixed berths include mooring ports, bollards, and capstans to secure ships to piers and wharves.
Warships are modernized weapons used by navies for tasks like naval exercises, border security, and reconnaissance. There are several main types of warships including destroyers, frigates, corvettes, submarines, aircraft carriers, and cruisers. Each type has distinct characteristics and purposes such as destroyers escorting larger vessels and defending against smaller attackers, while submarines can operate independently underwater.
Personal Survival and Social Responsibilities(PSSR)nmahi96
This document provides an introduction and index for a course booklet on personal safety and social responsibilities for seafarers. It includes sections on complying with emergency procedures, preventing pollution, observing safe working practices, effective communication and human relationships on board ships, understanding and mitigating fatigue, and the Maritime Labour Convention. The index lists these topics and their page numbers. Various types of ships are also defined, such as container ships, bulk carriers, tankers, and passenger, offshore, fishing and special purpose vessels. Key parts of a ship like the hull, engine room, bridge, funnel, accommodation, and mast are briefly described.
This document discusses the shapes of ship hulls and how they affect buoyancy and maneuverability. It describes several common hull shapes:
- Displacement hulls are always submerged equally and include commercial vessels like tankers and cargo ships.
- Flat hulls have a flat bottom and sail with most of the hull out of the water, used for boats and sports boats.
- Semi-displacement hulls move with part of the hull submerged and part above water, allowing for high speeds and good stability like many cruise ships.
- Round "U" hulls provide very smooth sailing with little power needed but also very slow speeds, used for large supertankers.
-
Roll-on/roll-off (RORO) ships are designed to carry wheeled cargo like cars and trucks. They have built-in ramps that allow cargo to efficiently roll on and off the vessel when in port. RORO vessels come in various types including ferries, cargo ships, and barges. One of the earliest RORO ships was a ferry carrying trains across rivers in Scotland in 1851. During World War II, landing craft introduced the ability for vehicles to directly roll on and off ships, which was later adopted for merchant vessels and short ferry crossings. Modern car carriers known as pure car carriers (PCCs) or pure car/truck carriers (PCTCs) can carry thousands of vehicles
How Long Does Vinyl Siding Last and What Impacts Its Life Expectancy?Alexa Bale
The majority of siding industry insiders assert that vinyl has a 20–40-year lifespan. Although this lifetime indicates an increase over earlier siding types, the average life expectancy is heavily dependent on outside factors. Vinyl siding needs to be carefully maintained, especially after a weather event. Dive into ppt to know How Long Does Vinyl Siding Last and What Impacts Its Life Expectancy.
A Dojo Training PPT focuses on hands-on, immersive learning to enhance skills and knowledge. It emphasizes practical experience, fostering continuous improvement and collaboration within your team to achieve excellence.
Landscape Architect Melbourne specializes in designing stunning, sustainable outdoor spaces that blend creativity with functionality. From lush gardens to innovative urban landscapes, they transform environments into aesthetically pleasing, eco-friendly havens. Their expertise ensures each project harmonizes with its surroundings, enhancing Melbourne's unique urban character while promoting environmental stewardship.
Webroot antivirus helps with online security. Use reliable security software to protect your devices from attacks, providing online security and quiet mind when using technology for business or work.
Pruning enhances your garden's visual appeal by keeping plants neat and well-formed. Whether you prefer a formal, structured look or a more natural, free-flowing design, regular pruning helps you achieve and maintain your desired garden style. A well-pruned garden looks cared for and can significantly improve the overall beauty of your outdoor space.
Best Immigration Consultants in Amritsar- SAGA StudiesSAGA Studies
Want to fulfill your study abroad dream? Searching for the best Immigration Consultants?
SAGA Studies is the best immigration consultants in Amritsar, provides student admissions, study visa, spouse and dependent visas, tourist visas, PTE exam assistance,and many more.
Understanding Love Compatibility or Synastry: Why It MattersAstroForYou
Love compatibility, often referred to as synastry in astrological terms, is the study of how two individuals’ astrological charts interact with each other.
Electrical Testing Lab Services in Dubai.pptxsandeepmetsuae
An electrical testing lab in Dubai plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and efficiency of electrical systems across various industries. Equipped with state-of-the-art technology and staffed by experienced professionals, these labs conduct comprehensive tests on electrical components, systems, and installations.
The Fraud Examiner’s Report –
What the Certified Fraud Examiner Should Know
Being a Virtual Training Paper presented at the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) Port Harcourt Chapter Anti-Fraud Training on July 29, 2023.
How Live-In Care Benefits Chronic Disease Management.pdfKenWaterhouse
Explore how live-in care can significantly benefit chronic disease management, enhancing the quality of life for those affected and providing peace of mind for their families.
Stay updated on Siddhivinayak Temple events and timings in Houston, TX. Join our spiritual and community gatherings. Visit us now! gaurisiddhivinayak.org
If you want a spell that is solely about getting your lover back in your arms, this spell has significant energy just to do that for your love life. This spell has the ability to influence your lover to come home no matter what forces are keeping them away. Using my magical native lost love spells, I can bring back your ex-husband or ex-wife to you, if you still love them and want them back.
Even if they have remarried my lost love spells will bring them back and they will love you once again. By requesting this spell; the lost love of your life could be back on their way to you now. This spell does not force love between partners. It works when there is genuine love between the two but for some unforeseen circumstance, you are now apart.
I cast these advanced spells to bring back lost love where I use the supernatural power and forces to reconnect you with one specific person you want back in your existence. Bring back your ex-lover & make them commit to a relationship with you again using bring back lost love spells that will help ex lost lovers forgive each other.
Losing your loved one sometimes can be inevitable but the process of getting your ex love back to you can be extremely very hard. However, that doesn’t mean that you cannot win your ex back any faster. Getting people to understand each other and create the unbreakable bond is the true work of love spells.
Love spells are magically cast with the divine power to make the faded love to re-germinate with the intensive love power to overcome all the challenges.
My effective bring back lost love spells are powerful within 24 hours. Dropping someone you adore is like breaking your heart in two pieces, especially when you are deeply in love with that character. Love is a vital emotion and has power to do the entirety glad and quality, however there comes a time whilst humans are deserted via their loved ones and are deceived, lied, wronged and blamed. Bring back your ex-girlfriend & make them commit to a relationship with you again using bring back lost love spells to make fall back in love with you.
Make your ex-husband to get back with you using bring back lost love spells to make your ex-husband to fall back in love with you & commit to marriage & with you again.
Bring back lost love spells to help ex-lover resolve past difference & forgive each other for past mistakes. Capture his heart & make him yours using love spells.
His powerful lost lover spell works in an effective and fastest way. By using a lover spell by Prof. Balaj, the individuals can bring back lost love. Its essential fascinating powers can bring back lost love, attract new love, or improve an existing relationship. With the right spell and a little faith, individuals can create the lasting and fulfilling relationship everyone has always desired.
Visit https://www.profbalaj.com/love-spells-loves-spells-that-work/ for more info or
Call/WhatsApp +27836633417 NOW FOR GUARANTEED RESULTS
eBrand Promotion Full Service Digital Agency Company ProfileChimaOrjiOkpi
eBrandpromotion.com is Nigeria’s leading Web Design/development and Digital marketing agency. We’ve helped 600+ clients in 24 countries achieve growth revenue of over $160+ Million USD in 12 Years. Whether you’re a Startup or the Unicorn in your industry, we can help your business/organization grow online. Thinking of taking your business online with a professionally designed world-class website or mobile application? At eBrand, we don’t just design beautiful mobile responsive websites/apps, we can guarantee that you will get tangible results or we refund your money…
Best Web Development Frameworks in 2024growthgrids
Best Web Development Frameworks: In 2024, the landscape of web development frameworks is diverse, with different frameworks excelling in various aspects such as 1. React, 2. Jquery, 3. MySQL, and 4. ASP.NET. With a strategic blend of manual testing and cutting-edge automated tools, we guarantee a flawless user experience. Partner with Growth Grids and elevate your software quality to new heights.
Contact Us :-
Email: [business@growthgrids.com]
Phone: [+91-9773356002]
Website : https://growthgrids.com
Material Testing Lab Services in Dubai.pdfsandeepmetsuae
Dubai is home to numerous advanced material testing labs, offering state-of-the-art facilities for a wide range of industries. These labs provide critical services such as mechanical testing, chemical analysis, and non-destructive testing, ensuring the quality and durability of materials used in construction, aerospace, and manufacturing.
Top 10 Challenges That Every Web Designer Face on A Daily Basis.pptxe-Definers Technology
In today’s fast-moving digital world, building websites is super important for how well a business does online. But, because things keep changing with technology and what people expect, teams who make websites often run into big problems. These problems can slow down their work and stop them from making really good websites. Let us see what the best website designers in Delhi have to say –
https://www.edtech.in/services/website-designing-development-company-delhi.htm
By refining the layout and replacing furnishings, people can more effectively enjoy themselves in their home environment. If you want to enhance the visual appeal of your home, then residential painting services are at your service. We take responsibility for transforming your dull spaces into vibrant ones. This PPT unveils the difference that professional painters make in elevating the look of your home.
Enhance Your Home with Professional Painting Services
Types of Ships & Workboats
1.
2. Crew Transfer Vessel
Dredgers/Barges
Floating Crane
Multi Cat
Ribs
Supply Vessels
Towage & Tugs
Dredging
Dive Support
Landing Craft
Port Service Vessel
ROV Support
Survey
Utility Vessel
3. Workboat industry is today covering an exhaustive range of
vessels from harbor/tugs launches to larger multicats, plus the
fast crew transfer vessels are as well witnessed going in and out
of many ports.
These vessels typically operate with small crews of 5 to 6
individuals, who actually serve to an eclectic range of duties as
there are contractors and infrastructure projects to be
supported.
Some of the main industries are constructing and operating wind
farms, energy industries.
4. The Master of the vessel is typically supported by versatile
workboat crew associates who might have had experience in
marine sector already or had come through workboat
apprenticeship. The UK operated workboats are presently
operating all across Europe and in other parts of the world
including South America, West Africa, etc.
The followings are different types of ships, workboats and
vessels available on the market today:
5. These are typically the largest vessels with capacity to transport
heavy, bulk load. Ships are designed comprehensively enough so as
to carry both goods and passengers. The only difference is the size
– these types of ships are designed for extensive use in ferries,
navy, armed and shipping industries.
6. Barges are designed to be used in rivers and canals for
transporting heavy goods in bulk. These types of workboats have a
flat bottom and they are castoff in smaller parts where there is no
access to the ship and also the distance is smaller. Barges are not
self-propelled, hence need a tow boat (also called workboat) to
move it in the waters.
7. Tugboats are really, really made sturdy for the kind of jobs
they are involved in. These boats are designed to tow barges
or any other vessel ships that are not self-propelled.
Towing barges from the harbor is the primary kind of purpose
tugboats are here for. Made up with sturdy materials,
tugboats are used as the ice breakers.
8. Dredges are just another kinds of workboats, equipped with
mining machine. In dredges, there are varieties such as jet
dragon, bucket wheel, etc.
These workboats are offered with sturdy metal teeth lids for
mining through sand and they deliver great cutting force.
9. While some kinds of sea beings are caught with small and not
far from the shore, numbers of seafood delicacies are the
outcome of months of fishing in the heart of the sea.
Fishing vessels come in a variety of sizes. Based on the creatures
being hunt down, how far they will be from the shore is figured
out. Fishing vessels are self-propelled, and are available for hire
abundantly.
10. For the rib boats being fully inflatable, it is more popular for the
easy portability and transport. Moreover, Rib boats evidently
have better durability and stability.
As these have solid hull and flooring, stability is naturally
expected of it.
Commercial rib for charter is considered more functional than
other inflatable counterparts.
11. Whether you have a workboat to list or need a workboat for
towing vessels or ships, the only place to turn your head to is
Workboat Hire.
This is currently the largest listing and finding platform for all
types of workboats for any industrial need. Whether you are to
hire a rib boat or list a rib boat, Workboat Hire is the place to
be.