There are eight categories of AC motor controllers under 200 watts, each with qualities suitable for different applications. The main categories are induction motors, reversible motors, reaction synchronous motors, and torque motors. Induction motors are commonly used in devices like copying machines and computers due to features like high efficiency and starting torque. Reversible motors can change rotation direction under various loads and are used in medical equipment. Reaction synchronous motors have synchronized rotation without external speed control and are used in telecommunications devices. Torque motors have stable operation across a full speed range and are used in industrial applications like winding and fastening.