THIS IS ABOUT SCHEDULES AND RULES IMPLEMENTED FOR MANUFACTURING, IMPORT, EXPORT, PRESCRIPTION, STORAGE OF ALLOPATHY, AYURVEDIC AND UNANI DRUGS.THERE IS DIFFERENT SCHEDULE FOR DIFFERENT KIND OF DRUGS LIKE BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS, NARCOTIC DRUGS ETC.
Dr.Lavanya- Laws pertaining to Ayurvedic drugsDr.Lavanya .S.A
This document summarizes various laws governing Ayurvedic drugs in India, including the Drug & Cosmetic Act of 1940, Drug & Magic Remedies Act of 1954, Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, Food Standards and Safety Act of 2006, and Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1985. It provides details on key parts of acts like the Drug & Cosmetic Rules of 1945 and amendments made for regulation of Ayurvedic drugs. The document also lists some scheduled poisons and permitted excipients in Ayurvedic medicines.
The document discusses herbal drug regulation in India. It provides an overview of the types of herbal formulations regulated in India, the advantages of herbal drugs, market statistics, and the various schedules and rules that govern herbal drugs under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. It also discusses Ayush regulations for herbal drugs, requirements for clinical trials, and issues related to promoting herbal drugs in India. The future prospects section outlines opportunities to improve regulation and development of the herbal drug industry in India.
This document outlines standards and testing requirements for biological products and special products intended for parenteral administration in Schedule C. It discusses that these products must use proper names on labels and be sealed in sterile containers. It also requires labeling to meet Indian standards. Products must be tested for sterility, strength, quality, purity, abnormal toxicity, and pyrogens to ensure safety before the expiration date listed on the container.
The document outlines various schedules under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 and Rules of 1945 in India. The key schedules include:
- Schedule M which outlines Good Manufacturing Practice requirements for manufacturing premises, equipment, and operations.
- Schedule D which lists drugs that are exempt from certain import provisions.
- Schedule P which specifies the maximum permitted shelf-life periods for drugs.
The schedules provide standards and guidelines for drugs, cosmetics, surgical materials, and pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities in India.
Regulatory requirements for herbal medicines: Herbal medicines are different from other types of medicines. The approval process is also different from other medicines. AYUSH Ministry given guidelines for approval of herbal medicines.
Query Solved
1. Regulatory requirements for herbal medicines
2. Herbal Medicines ke liye regulatory requirements
3. AYUSH ka important role in Herbal medicines launch
4. D and C act role in Herbal medicines
5. What are important steps to launch herbal medicines
The document discusses Thailand's drug control and registration system. It outlines the organization of the Drug Control Division within the Thai Food and Drug Administration and describes the drug licensing and registration processes. The drug registration system classifies drugs into new drugs, new generic drugs, and generic drugs and details the review process for new drug and new generic drug registration applications. It also discusses Thailand's safety monitoring program for new drugs and efforts to harmonize regulations with ASEAN standards.
THIS IS ABOUT SCHEDULES AND RULES IMPLEMENTED FOR MANUFACTURING, IMPORT, EXPORT, PRESCRIPTION, STORAGE OF ALLOPATHY, AYURVEDIC AND UNANI DRUGS.THERE IS DIFFERENT SCHEDULE FOR DIFFERENT KIND OF DRUGS LIKE BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS, NARCOTIC DRUGS ETC.
Dr.Lavanya- Laws pertaining to Ayurvedic drugsDr.Lavanya .S.A
This document summarizes various laws governing Ayurvedic drugs in India, including the Drug & Cosmetic Act of 1940, Drug & Magic Remedies Act of 1954, Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, Food Standards and Safety Act of 2006, and Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1985. It provides details on key parts of acts like the Drug & Cosmetic Rules of 1945 and amendments made for regulation of Ayurvedic drugs. The document also lists some scheduled poisons and permitted excipients in Ayurvedic medicines.
The document discusses herbal drug regulation in India. It provides an overview of the types of herbal formulations regulated in India, the advantages of herbal drugs, market statistics, and the various schedules and rules that govern herbal drugs under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. It also discusses Ayush regulations for herbal drugs, requirements for clinical trials, and issues related to promoting herbal drugs in India. The future prospects section outlines opportunities to improve regulation and development of the herbal drug industry in India.
This document outlines standards and testing requirements for biological products and special products intended for parenteral administration in Schedule C. It discusses that these products must use proper names on labels and be sealed in sterile containers. It also requires labeling to meet Indian standards. Products must be tested for sterility, strength, quality, purity, abnormal toxicity, and pyrogens to ensure safety before the expiration date listed on the container.
The document outlines various schedules under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 and Rules of 1945 in India. The key schedules include:
- Schedule M which outlines Good Manufacturing Practice requirements for manufacturing premises, equipment, and operations.
- Schedule D which lists drugs that are exempt from certain import provisions.
- Schedule P which specifies the maximum permitted shelf-life periods for drugs.
The schedules provide standards and guidelines for drugs, cosmetics, surgical materials, and pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities in India.
Regulatory requirements for herbal medicines: Herbal medicines are different from other types of medicines. The approval process is also different from other medicines. AYUSH Ministry given guidelines for approval of herbal medicines.
Query Solved
1. Regulatory requirements for herbal medicines
2. Herbal Medicines ke liye regulatory requirements
3. AYUSH ka important role in Herbal medicines launch
4. D and C act role in Herbal medicines
5. What are important steps to launch herbal medicines
The document discusses Thailand's drug control and registration system. It outlines the organization of the Drug Control Division within the Thai Food and Drug Administration and describes the drug licensing and registration processes. The drug registration system classifies drugs into new drugs, new generic drugs, and generic drugs and details the review process for new drug and new generic drug registration applications. It also discusses Thailand's safety monitoring program for new drugs and efforts to harmonize regulations with ASEAN standards.
The document discusses regulations around natural health products in Canada. The Natural Health Products Regulations came into force on January 1, 2004 and apply to all natural health products. A review of the regulations was launched within the first three to five years of implementation to address any challenges. Natural health products must be licensed and manufacturers must hold site licenses to ensure safety standards are met.
This document discusses the regulation of herbal drugs in India. It begins by providing background on traditional Indian medicine systems like Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, Naturopathy and Homeopathy. It then explains that herbal drugs are regulated under the Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1940 and Rules of 1945 in India. The Department of AYUSH is the regulatory authority that issues manufacturing licenses and enforces good manufacturing practices. The document outlines the application process for licenses, facility requirements, and clinical trial guidelines for herbal drugs. It also discusses issues like intellectual property protection of traditional knowledge and the growth of the herbal drug industry in India.
Herbal medicines are popular because of experience and the abundant
availability of plants in India due to its varied climatic zones. India has
around 45,000 species of plants, out of which 15,000–20,000 plants have
proven medicinal value.
P'JURISPRUDENCE SCHEDULES IN DETAIL RGPV Unit 2 d&c act part 1shashankc10
This document discusses the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 and associated schedules in India. It provides an overview of the act's objectives to ensure drugs sold in India are safe and effective. It describes the various schedules which classify and regulate drugs based on their potential risks and how they must be labeled, prescribed, and sold. Key points covered include the roles of regulatory authorities, licensing requirements, and standards that drugs must meet to be imported or manufactured in India.
The Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1940 and Rules of 1945 regulate the import, manufacture, distribution and sale of drugs and cosmetics in India. The objectives are to prevent the import or manufacture of substandard drugs and cosmetics, and ensure they are only distributed by trained professionals. The Act defines key terms like "drug", "cosmetic", and categories of drugs like Ayurvedic and Homeopathic. It establishes standards for quality, prohibits misbranding and adulteration, and defines spurious drugs. Schedules list authoritative texts for Ayurvedic/Siddha/Unani medicines, quality standards, and classify drugs as prescription-only or over-the-counter. The Act aims to
This presentation contains basics of Drugs & Cosmetics Act. All the legal definitions, objective and various schedules belonging to the act are mentioned. This is the first part of Drugs & Cosmetics Act, other parts of the acts will be described in the next presentations.
Regulatory requirements for drug approval in Saudi ArabiaSridhar S
Any drug after manufacture it should undergo the approval process under the the regulatory authority of the country to market the drug.
in this slides i have explained the requirements for approval and approval and approval procedure of the drug product in Saudi Arabia
1. The PMDA (Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency) is the Japanese regulatory agency that reviews submissions for drug and medical device approval to ensure safety, efficacy, and quality. It was established in 2004.
2. To market a drug in Japan, approval must be obtained for each product by demonstrating efficacy and safety through examinations. Foreign manufacturers must be accredited through the FMA process. Medical devices are classified and require pre-market notification, certification, or approval depending on the risk class.
3. Registering products in Japan requires navigating a complex process that can involve clinical trials and high fees. Pursuing product registration requires carefully considering the market demand to determine if pursuing approval is worthwhile.
This document discusses labels for pharmaceutical products. It defines a label and describes two main types - manufacturer labels and dispensing labels. Manufacturer labels contain drug information for medical professionals and must include the name, strength, dosage form, quantity, instructions, precautions, registration number, batch number, dates and manufacturer details. Dispensing labels are affixed by pharmacists and include the patient's name, prescription number, directions for use, pharmacy information and sometimes interactions. Labels provide important information to ensure drugs are used safely and effectively.
(i) Not below the rank of Deputy Drugs Controller
(ii) Qualification as prescribed for licensing authority
Functions:
(i) Grant/renewal/suspension/cancellation of licences
(ii) Inspection of premises
(iii) Collection of samples
(iv) Prosecution of offenders
SJTPC 25
Controlling authority
Qualification:
(i) Graduate in Pharmacy or Pharmaceutical
Chemistry or Medicine with specialization in
clinical pharmacology or microbiology
Functions:
(i) Co-ordination and unification of the activities of all
licensing authorities under it.
(ii) Appellate authority against the orders
This document summarizes regulations regarding the import of drugs and cosmetics into India. It defines key terms like drugs, cosmetics, misbranded drugs, adulterated drugs, spurious drugs, misbranded cosmetics, and spurious cosmetics. It outlines rules for importing drugs under a license, including for Schedule C, C1, and X drugs. It also discusses importing drugs for personal use, importing new drugs, and importing drugs by government hospitals. Exceptions to import rules are provided. Finally, penalties for contravening import provisions are stated.
The document outlines the definitions, regulatory bodies, and provisions around the import, manufacture, and sale of Ayurvedic drugs and cosmetics under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of India. It describes the roles of organizations like the Drugs Technical Advisory Board and Drug Consultative Committees in advising the government on these matters. It also summarizes the rules for licensing, inspection, sampling, and testing of imported, manufactured, and sold drugs and cosmetics to ensure quality standards are maintained.
Sản phẩm PM Procare được Bộ y tế Australia cấp phép lưu hành tại Australia dưới dạng thuốc theo tiêu chuẩn cao nhất của TGA.
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This document discusses the import of drugs and cosmetics into India. It begins by defining import, drug, and cosmetic. It then discusses that imported drugs and cosmetics must meet quality standards and cannot be misbranded, adulterated, or spurious. Misbranded drugs do not have proper labels, adulterated drugs contain decomposed substances or were prepared in unsanitary conditions, and spurious drugs are fake versions of other drugs. Certain drugs and cosmetics are prohibited from import if they do not meet these standards or are not properly labelled and packaged. Some drugs can be imported under license, including those in Schedules C, C1, and X or small quantities for testing or personal use
New Drug approval process in India, rules, and regulation according to schedule Y (Drug and cosmetics act 1940 ).
Fees and form for the submission of application.
The document outlines India's regulations for new drugs. It defines new drugs and explains that they must demonstrate safety and efficacy through clinical trials before approval. It describes the general process which involves obtaining a license to manufacture test batches and approval from the Drugs Controller General of India to conduct clinical trials. Four phases of clinical trials are required to generate the necessary data for marketing authorization. The types of new drugs are defined and the documents required at each stage of clinical trials and for final marketing approval are detailed.
Evira acts as Finland's central competent authority for food export issues. It is responsible for cooperation with third country officials on food safety and animal disease, providing declarations of compliance on Finland's food safety controls and exporting facilities. Evira also handles market access questionnaires, inspections and audits to verify exporter compliance, and administration of veterinary and phytosanitary certificates. Export requirements vary depending on the product and destination country, with animal products generally having more stringent rules. Evira provides support to help Finnish SMEs navigate export regulations and requirements.
This document provides an overview of the evaluation of semisolid dosage forms such as ointments, creams, and suppositories. It discusses ideal properties of semisolids and categories of semisolids. Evaluation methods for ointments include testing for drug content uniformity, penetration rate, drug release rate, absorption into bloodstream, and irritancy. Cream evaluation includes testing for appearance, spreadability, washability, rheology, and sensitivity. Suppository evaluation comprises tests for appearance, weight uniformity, melting range, liquefaction time, breaking strength, and dissolution rate.
Pharmaceutical dosage forms and drug delivery systemsVIJAY SINGH
This document provides an overview of basic information on pharmaceutical dosage forms and drug delivery systems. It discusses active drug substances and the need for dosage forms to deliver drugs effectively. Common dosage forms are described for oral, rectal, and other systemic routes of administration. These include tablets, capsules, liquids, and suppositories. Immediate and controlled release solid oral dosage forms are also covered. The document aims to familiarize readers with common dosage forms and factors influencing drug delivery through different systems.
The document discusses regulations around natural health products in Canada. The Natural Health Products Regulations came into force on January 1, 2004 and apply to all natural health products. A review of the regulations was launched within the first three to five years of implementation to address any challenges. Natural health products must be licensed and manufacturers must hold site licenses to ensure safety standards are met.
This document discusses the regulation of herbal drugs in India. It begins by providing background on traditional Indian medicine systems like Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, Naturopathy and Homeopathy. It then explains that herbal drugs are regulated under the Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1940 and Rules of 1945 in India. The Department of AYUSH is the regulatory authority that issues manufacturing licenses and enforces good manufacturing practices. The document outlines the application process for licenses, facility requirements, and clinical trial guidelines for herbal drugs. It also discusses issues like intellectual property protection of traditional knowledge and the growth of the herbal drug industry in India.
Herbal medicines are popular because of experience and the abundant
availability of plants in India due to its varied climatic zones. India has
around 45,000 species of plants, out of which 15,000–20,000 plants have
proven medicinal value.
P'JURISPRUDENCE SCHEDULES IN DETAIL RGPV Unit 2 d&c act part 1shashankc10
This document discusses the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 and associated schedules in India. It provides an overview of the act's objectives to ensure drugs sold in India are safe and effective. It describes the various schedules which classify and regulate drugs based on their potential risks and how they must be labeled, prescribed, and sold. Key points covered include the roles of regulatory authorities, licensing requirements, and standards that drugs must meet to be imported or manufactured in India.
The Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1940 and Rules of 1945 regulate the import, manufacture, distribution and sale of drugs and cosmetics in India. The objectives are to prevent the import or manufacture of substandard drugs and cosmetics, and ensure they are only distributed by trained professionals. The Act defines key terms like "drug", "cosmetic", and categories of drugs like Ayurvedic and Homeopathic. It establishes standards for quality, prohibits misbranding and adulteration, and defines spurious drugs. Schedules list authoritative texts for Ayurvedic/Siddha/Unani medicines, quality standards, and classify drugs as prescription-only or over-the-counter. The Act aims to
This presentation contains basics of Drugs & Cosmetics Act. All the legal definitions, objective and various schedules belonging to the act are mentioned. This is the first part of Drugs & Cosmetics Act, other parts of the acts will be described in the next presentations.
Regulatory requirements for drug approval in Saudi ArabiaSridhar S
Any drug after manufacture it should undergo the approval process under the the regulatory authority of the country to market the drug.
in this slides i have explained the requirements for approval and approval and approval procedure of the drug product in Saudi Arabia
1. The PMDA (Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency) is the Japanese regulatory agency that reviews submissions for drug and medical device approval to ensure safety, efficacy, and quality. It was established in 2004.
2. To market a drug in Japan, approval must be obtained for each product by demonstrating efficacy and safety through examinations. Foreign manufacturers must be accredited through the FMA process. Medical devices are classified and require pre-market notification, certification, or approval depending on the risk class.
3. Registering products in Japan requires navigating a complex process that can involve clinical trials and high fees. Pursuing product registration requires carefully considering the market demand to determine if pursuing approval is worthwhile.
This document discusses labels for pharmaceutical products. It defines a label and describes two main types - manufacturer labels and dispensing labels. Manufacturer labels contain drug information for medical professionals and must include the name, strength, dosage form, quantity, instructions, precautions, registration number, batch number, dates and manufacturer details. Dispensing labels are affixed by pharmacists and include the patient's name, prescription number, directions for use, pharmacy information and sometimes interactions. Labels provide important information to ensure drugs are used safely and effectively.
(i) Not below the rank of Deputy Drugs Controller
(ii) Qualification as prescribed for licensing authority
Functions:
(i) Grant/renewal/suspension/cancellation of licences
(ii) Inspection of premises
(iii) Collection of samples
(iv) Prosecution of offenders
SJTPC 25
Controlling authority
Qualification:
(i) Graduate in Pharmacy or Pharmaceutical
Chemistry or Medicine with specialization in
clinical pharmacology or microbiology
Functions:
(i) Co-ordination and unification of the activities of all
licensing authorities under it.
(ii) Appellate authority against the orders
This document summarizes regulations regarding the import of drugs and cosmetics into India. It defines key terms like drugs, cosmetics, misbranded drugs, adulterated drugs, spurious drugs, misbranded cosmetics, and spurious cosmetics. It outlines rules for importing drugs under a license, including for Schedule C, C1, and X drugs. It also discusses importing drugs for personal use, importing new drugs, and importing drugs by government hospitals. Exceptions to import rules are provided. Finally, penalties for contravening import provisions are stated.
The document outlines the definitions, regulatory bodies, and provisions around the import, manufacture, and sale of Ayurvedic drugs and cosmetics under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of India. It describes the roles of organizations like the Drugs Technical Advisory Board and Drug Consultative Committees in advising the government on these matters. It also summarizes the rules for licensing, inspection, sampling, and testing of imported, manufactured, and sold drugs and cosmetics to ensure quality standards are maintained.
Sản phẩm PM Procare được Bộ y tế Australia cấp phép lưu hành tại Australia dưới dạng thuốc theo tiêu chuẩn cao nhất của TGA.
http://tga-search.clients.funnelback.com/s/search.html?collection=tga-artg&profile=record&meta_i=234673
http://procarevn.vn
Giấy đăng ký lưu hành tại Australia của sản phẩm PM Procare Diamond do Bộ Y Tế Australia cấp phép.
http://tga-search.clients.funnelback.com/s/search.html?collection=tga-artg&profile=record&meta_i=234673
http://procarevn.vn
This document discusses the import of drugs and cosmetics into India. It begins by defining import, drug, and cosmetic. It then discusses that imported drugs and cosmetics must meet quality standards and cannot be misbranded, adulterated, or spurious. Misbranded drugs do not have proper labels, adulterated drugs contain decomposed substances or were prepared in unsanitary conditions, and spurious drugs are fake versions of other drugs. Certain drugs and cosmetics are prohibited from import if they do not meet these standards or are not properly labelled and packaged. Some drugs can be imported under license, including those in Schedules C, C1, and X or small quantities for testing or personal use
New Drug approval process in India, rules, and regulation according to schedule Y (Drug and cosmetics act 1940 ).
Fees and form for the submission of application.
The document outlines India's regulations for new drugs. It defines new drugs and explains that they must demonstrate safety and efficacy through clinical trials before approval. It describes the general process which involves obtaining a license to manufacture test batches and approval from the Drugs Controller General of India to conduct clinical trials. Four phases of clinical trials are required to generate the necessary data for marketing authorization. The types of new drugs are defined and the documents required at each stage of clinical trials and for final marketing approval are detailed.
Evira acts as Finland's central competent authority for food export issues. It is responsible for cooperation with third country officials on food safety and animal disease, providing declarations of compliance on Finland's food safety controls and exporting facilities. Evira also handles market access questionnaires, inspections and audits to verify exporter compliance, and administration of veterinary and phytosanitary certificates. Export requirements vary depending on the product and destination country, with animal products generally having more stringent rules. Evira provides support to help Finnish SMEs navigate export regulations and requirements.
This document provides an overview of the evaluation of semisolid dosage forms such as ointments, creams, and suppositories. It discusses ideal properties of semisolids and categories of semisolids. Evaluation methods for ointments include testing for drug content uniformity, penetration rate, drug release rate, absorption into bloodstream, and irritancy. Cream evaluation includes testing for appearance, spreadability, washability, rheology, and sensitivity. Suppository evaluation comprises tests for appearance, weight uniformity, melting range, liquefaction time, breaking strength, and dissolution rate.
Pharmaceutical dosage forms and drug delivery systemsVIJAY SINGH
This document provides an overview of basic information on pharmaceutical dosage forms and drug delivery systems. It discusses active drug substances and the need for dosage forms to deliver drugs effectively. Common dosage forms are described for oral, rectal, and other systemic routes of administration. These include tablets, capsules, liquids, and suppositories. Immediate and controlled release solid oral dosage forms are also covered. The document aims to familiarize readers with common dosage forms and factors influencing drug delivery through different systems.
This document provides information on various types of semisolid dosage forms, including their definitions, compositions, and uses. It discusses ointments, creams, gels, pastes, and other topical preparations. It describes the different bases used in semisolid formulations like hydrocarbon bases, water-soluble bases, and water-removable bases. It also covers topics like manufacturing, testing, packaging, and applications of semisolid dosage forms for dermatological, ophthalmic, rectal, vaginal, and other uses.
What’s a suspension ?
Suspension Requirements?
Why a suspension?
Stability;
HOW TO MAKE A FINE POWDER? (10-50 MICRON)
Fluid Energy
Preparing Flocculated suspensions
Formulation considerations for orally administered suspension:
Rheology
Rheology for Pharmacists
Excipients used in the formulation of suspensions for oral administration:
Excipients used in the formulation of suspensions for oral administration:
Some subdosage forms of suspensions
Extemporaneous Prepration:
Quality assurance and validation processes are essential for ensuring safe and effective pharmaceutical products. Key aspects of quality management include adhering to ISO, WHO, and other certification standards. Quality assurance focuses on preventing defects during development, while quality control identifies defects after production. Laboratories must follow strict safety protocols like prohibiting food/drinks, regularly disinfecting surfaces, and properly disposing of contaminated materials. Organizations should implement quality planning, control, assurance, and improvement systems.
Newer drug delivery systems aim to maintain constant drug levels in the blood for longer periods of time using various prolonged release preparations and targeted delivery methods. Prolonged release parenteral preparations include portable insulin pumps, implantable intrathecal pumps for chronic pain, and transdermal drug delivery patches. Nanoparticles, liposomes, monoclonal antibodies, and other advanced targeted delivery systems can selectively deliver drugs to specific tissues and organs to improve efficacy and reduce side effects.
This document discusses key considerations for dosage form design and formulation. It explains that pharmaceutical formulation involves selecting excipients to solubilize, thicken, stabilize, flavor, and otherwise modify drug substances for patient delivery. Proper dosage form design requires considering the physical and chemical properties of drug substances and ensuring compatibility with excipients. Preformulation studies characterize the drug's properties including solubility, dissolution rate, and stability. Understanding these properties helps determine the appropriate dosage form and formulation to provide stable, effective delivery of the active drug to patients.
This document discusses semisolid dosage forms in Ayurveda and modern medicine. [1] It defines semisolids as materials that retain shape when not confined but can deform or flow under pressure. [2] It describes various internal and external Ayurvedic semisolid forms like Rasakriya, Leha, and Lepa and their standard production procedures. [3] It also examines modern semisolid forms like ointments, pastes, and gels used externally and how rheology governs their consistency.
The document discusses the applications of pharmacokinetics in new drug development, dosage form design, and novel drug delivery systems (NDDS). It covers key topics such as:
1) How pharmacokinetic principles can be applied to the design and development of new drugs, controlled release formulations, and the selection of appropriate routes of administration.
2) The important pharmacokinetic parameters used in characterization and the approaches used for dosage regimen design.
3) How pharmacokinetics can aid in formulation development, bioavailability/bioequivalence testing, and the development of various NDDS.
4) Considerations for dosing adjustments based on patient factors like obesity, age, hepatic or renal impairment
Quality Assurance and Regulatory Compliance for Pharmaceutical Product, Prof. Dr. Basavaraj K. Nanjwade, KLE University College of Pharmacy, Belgaum/Belagavi
This document discusses floating drug delivery systems (FDDS). It begins with an introduction describing FDDS as low-density systems that remain buoyant in the stomach without affecting gastric emptying rate, resulting in increased gastric retention time. It then covers basic gastrointestinal tract physiology, approaches to prolonging gastric residence time including floating systems, and the mechanisms of floating systems. Some advantages include enhanced bioavailability and sustained drug delivery. Widely used polymers, preparation methods, classifications, evaluation tests, marketed products, and conclusions are also summarized.
This document discusses various aspects of pharmaceutical packaging. It begins by defining packaging and its purposes. It then discusses factors to consider when selecting packaging materials, desirable characteristics of materials, and barrier properties needed. The document outlines the primary uses of packaging and different types of packaging including primary, secondary and tertiary. It provides details on common packaging materials like glass, metals, plastics, rubbers and fibrous materials. For each material, it discusses advantages and disadvantages as well as examples of applications in pharmaceutical packaging.
Drug dosage forms can be liquid, solid, or semisolid. Common solid dosage forms include capsules, tablets, and powders. Capsules contain medications inside a gelatin shell while tablets are compressed powders. Powders can be divided into individual doses or bulk. Liquid dosage forms include solutions, suspensions, drops, emulsions, and injections. Semisolid forms such as ointments, creams, gels, and pastes are applied topically to the skin or mucous membranes.
The document discusses packaging of pharmaceutical products. It describes the functions of packaging as presentation, identification, protection, convenience and containment. It outlines different types of packaging for solid, semi-solid and liquid products. It also discusses components of packaging including various materials used like glass, plastics, metals and rubbers. Different types of containers and closures are explained along with common packaging types like blister packs.
This document provides an overview of semi-solid dosage forms. It defines semi-solids as products that tend to alleviate or treat pathological conditions when applied to the skin or mucous membranes. Ideal properties include a smooth texture, elegant appearance, and non-irritating qualities. Common types are ointments, creams, pastes, gels, and suppositories. Formulation involves selecting appropriate bases, preservatives, and other excipients. Methods of preparation include size reduction, levigation, mixing, homogenization, and filling. Evaluation tests physical properties, drug release, and stability.
dosage forms and route of drug administrationAbubakar Fago
The document discusses different dosage forms and routes of drug administration. It describes how drugs are formulated with excipients into various dosage forms for efficacious delivery. The main dosage forms covered are solid forms like powders, granules, tablets, capsules; semi-solid forms like ointments, creams; and liquid forms like syrups, suspensions, emulsions. Each dosage form has unique characteristics depending on factors like physical appearance, how it is administered, and frequency of dosing. Common routes of administration include oral, topical, and injectable forms.
This document discusses semisolid dosage forms including ointments, creams, and gels. It defines these forms, describes common ingredients used in their preparation such as bases, preservatives, and gelling agents. Methods of preparation including fusion and emulsification are outlined. The document also discusses ideal properties and how these forms are evaluated based on parameters like penetration, release of active ingredients, and irritation potential.
This document discusses quality control of medicinal products. It defines quality control as procedures to ensure identity and purity of pharmaceuticals, ranging from simple chemical tests to complex pharmacopoeial standards. The document outlines types of counterfeit medicines that may have incorrect ingredients or dosages. It also discusses analytical processes for quality control, including standard methods, field tests, and ensuring precision and accuracy. Quality assurance involves four phases from evaluating new methods to external audits.
stability tests for pharmaceutical productsalaaalfayez
These documents provide guidance on stability testing and evaluation for pharmaceutical products. The purpose of stability testing is to provide evidence on how a drug product's quality varies over time under various environmental conditions. Key aspects addressed include testing the drug substance and finished product under different timepoints and storage conditions to establish or extend a product's shelf life. The documents outline best practices for conducting long-term, accelerated, and intermediate stability studies to evaluate the impact of factors like temperature, humidity, and light on a product's physical, chemical, biological, and microbiological properties over time.
The Drugs & Cosmetics Act of 1940 established rules for licensing authorities, drug inspectors, and controlling authorities to regulate the import and sale of drugs and cosmetics in India. Key provisions include requirements for licensing authorities and inspectors to have qualifications in pharmacy or medicine. Inspectors are responsible for inspecting licensed establishments, ensuring license conditions are followed, investigating complaints, and maintaining records. The import of certain drug classes like misbranded, substandard, or spurious drugs is prohibited. Conditions for licensing the import of biological, narcotic, and Schedule X drugs as well as drugs for examination, personal use, and manufacturing are outlined. Cosmetics containing harmful ingredients or exceeding limits for heavy metals are also prohibited
Introduction & Objectives
Schedules of the Act.
Schedules of the Rule
Definitions
Administrative bodies
Import & Registration.
Manufacture of drugs
Sale of drugs
Labeling & packaging of drugs
Conditions for grant of licenses
Detailed study of schedules g, h, M, N, P, T, U,V, X & Y
India Ayurvedic.pdf Ayurveda Samhitha ayurvedicKrishMotupalli
The document discusses regulatory aspects of Ayurvedic, Siddha, and Unani medicines in India. Key points include:
1) The Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 was amended in 1983 to include regulation of ASU medicines, with Good Manufacturing Practices enforced in 2003.
2) The act references authoritative books for these traditional medicine systems and establishes standards for identity, purity, strength of medicines.
3) Manufacture of ASU medicines is governed by rules regarding licensing and testing. Labeling must include medicine name, ingredients, manufacturer details, and batch information.
4) Several issues are flagged for international harmonization of quality, safety, efficacy standards and market access for
Functional foods law and regulations in VietnamVu Thi Thinh
1) The functional foods market in Vietnam is growing due to improvements in health quality and interest in personal care as the economy grows. Both domestic and foreign companies operate in this market.
2) Functional foods are regulated under food category by the Ministry of Health of Vietnam. Registration and importation process is simpler than for drugs but some testing may still be required.
3) Current regulations include the Law on Food Safety 2010 and decrees on functional foods production, trading, labeling, and advertising. Requirements include GMP certification, facility conditions, declarations of conformity, and product testing.
This document discusses import and export regulations for drugs in India. It provides details on key facts about the Indian pharmaceutical industry, including that India is the largest provider of generic drugs globally. It also outlines the agencies that regulate drug import and export, such as the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation. The document discusses export and import licensing procedures, quality control and inspection requirements, labeling and packaging standards, and conditions for granting import licenses.
Drugs and cosmetics act 1940 and rules 1945 swaSuvarta Maru
The document summarizes the history and objectives of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of India. It was established in 1940 to regulate drugs and cosmetics in India by licensing manufacturers and sellers. The act has been amended several times since 1955 to update regulations. Key agencies established include the Drugs Technical Advisory Board, Drugs Control Laboratories, and positions for Government Analysts to enforce the act through inspections, testing, and investigations.
The document provides information on the TradeNet declaration process for complementary health products (CHPs) imported into Singapore. It outlines the different product categories of CHPs, corresponding product codes for declaration, and examples of products with HS codes and product codes. The new CHP TradeNet process allows CHPs to be cleared under one control authority channel instead of multiple channels previously.
The document discusses the history and provisions of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 in India. It notes that the Act was established to regulate the import, manufacture, distribution and sale of drugs through a licensing system. The Act created the Drugs Technical Advisory Board and Central Drugs Laboratory to regulate drug quality. It established various schedules that classify drugs based on safety, require prescriptions, or place other restrictions. The schedules cover topics like poisonous substances, biological standards, ophthalmic and surgical dressings. The Act has since been amended several times to further regulate drugs like antibiotics.
The Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1940 and its Rules of 1945 were passed to regulate the import, manufacture, distribution and sale of drugs and cosmetics in India. The Act defines drugs and cosmetics and establishes schedules that list regulated substances. It provides for licensing of sales and imports, sets labeling and packaging requirements, and qualifies government analysts and drug inspectors to enforce the Act.
This presentation provide you the basic knowledge about the Pharmacopoeia and later about the Indian Pharmacopoeia. Details about the Indian Pharmacopoeia i.e Who publish it? When first edition was published? Published Addendum? Latest edition and its Addendum?
Unit-III, Chapter 1. Registration of Indian Products in Overseas Market.Audumbar Mali
Unit-III, Chapter 1. Registration of Indian Products in Overseas Market.
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The document summarizes the regulation of drug imports under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 in India. It outlines that certain drugs cannot be imported if they are not of standard quality, misbranded, spurious, adulterated, or do not have an import license. Drugs specified in Schedules C and C1 can be imported under license, excluding those in Schedule X. An import license application requires a fee and must be accompanied by information about the drug. Licenses are valid until the end of the year issued and can be suspended or cancelled for non-compliance. Personal imports of drugs are allowed if for exclusive personal use and declared to customs.
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One health condition that is becoming more common day by day is diabetes.
According to research conducted by the National Family Health Survey of India, diabetic cases show a projection which might increase to 10.4% by 2030.
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We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.
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Overall life span (LS) was 1671.7±1721.6 days and cumulative 5YS reached 62.4%, 10 years – 50.4%, 20 years – 44.6%. 94 LCP lived more than 5 years without cancer (LS=2958.6±1723.6 days), 22 – more than 10 years (LS=5571±1841.8 days). 67 LCP died because of LC (LS=471.9±344 days). AT significantly improved 5YS (68% vs. 53.7%) (P=0.028 by log-rank test). Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: N0-N12, T3-4, blood cell circuit, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells-CC and blood cells subpopulations), LC cell dynamics, recalcification time, heparin tolerance, prothrombin index, protein, AT, procedure type (P=0.000-0.031). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and N0-12 (rank=1), thrombocytes/CC (rank=2), segmented neutrophils/CC (3), eosinophils/CC (4), erythrocytes/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), stick neutrophils/CC (8), leucocytes/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (error=0.000; area under ROC curve=1.0).
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Transintegra Healthacare Hong kong Pharmaceutical products registration poisins board
1. Hong Kong Pharmaceutical Products which are not subject to
Registration with Pharmacy & Poisons Board
Products containing only proprietary Chinese medicines or Chinese herbal medicines as defined in the
Chinese Medicine Ordinance (Cap. 549)
Drug substances imported by licensed manufacturers solely for the purpose of manufacturing their own
pharmaceutical products
Products possessed or used under the direction of a registered medical practitioner or a registered
dentist for the treatment of a particular patient
Products imported for re-export only
Products manufactured in Hong Kong for export by the licensed manufacturer only
Products administered for the purposes of a clinical trial/medicinal test in accordance with a clinical
trial/medicinal test certificate issued under the Pharmacy and Poisons Regulations
Regulatory Intelligence…….Remain aware……….