SlideShare a Scribd company logo
By
RN
• Training is a process of
learning a sequence of
programmed behavior .It is
an application of
knowledge it gives people
an awareness of the rules
and procedure to guides
their behavior .It attempts
to improve their
performance on the
current job to prepare
them for an intended job.
NEED OF TRAINING
0
50
100
Performance (eg: sales)
Required performance
Actual performance
Training helps the
organisation to
accomplish its
objective by
bridging the gap
between the
expected
performance and
actual performance
TRAINING PROCESS
ASSESSMENT (analyse training needs,
identify objectives and criteria)
DESIGN (pre-test trainees, select training
method, plan training content)
DELIVERY (schedule training, conduct
training, monitor training)
EVALUATION (measure training outcomes,
compare outcomes to objective/criteria)
TRAINING PRINCIPLES
TRAINIING
PRINCIPLES
MODELLING
RE-
INFORCEMENT
SPACED
PRACTICE
FEEDBACKMOTIVATION
WHOLE
LEARNING
ACTIVE
PRACTICE
TYPES OF TRAINING
• ON THE JOB
• On-the-job training (OJT) is a
form of training taking place in a
normal working situation.
• OFF THE JOB
• This is any form of training which takes
place away from the immediate
workplace. Off-the-job training includes
more general skills and knowledge useful
for work.
• ON THE JOB TRAINING
Job instruction training
Apprentice training
Internship
Job rotation
Coaching/ mentoring
• OFF THE JOB TRAINING
Lectures
Audio visuals
Computer assisted
training
Simulation (role play,
case study, vestibule
training
Sensitivity training
Levels of training evaluation
• Reaction  what is his/her reaction after training
• Learning  how much the employee has learned
• Job behaviour  changes in behaviour or attitude towards the
job/organisation
• Organisation  has the organisation benefitted
• Ultimate value  summary
ADVANTAGES OF TRAINING
• Training your staff can result in
better customer service,
better work safety practices
and productivity
improvements
• Bridge the gaps between
expected and actual
performance
• Motivate employees
(promotions)
• Can learn new tricks and styles
• They’re skilled to do new and
different tasks, which keeps
them motivated and fresh.
DISADVANTAGES OF TRAINING
• Wrong training process
selection can destroy the
benefits of training
• On the job training reduces
productivity
• Costly
• Selection of wrong person
to doing the training
Training

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Training

  • 2. • Training is a process of learning a sequence of programmed behavior .It is an application of knowledge it gives people an awareness of the rules and procedure to guides their behavior .It attempts to improve their performance on the current job to prepare them for an intended job.
  • 3. NEED OF TRAINING 0 50 100 Performance (eg: sales) Required performance Actual performance Training helps the organisation to accomplish its objective by bridging the gap between the expected performance and actual performance
  • 4. TRAINING PROCESS ASSESSMENT (analyse training needs, identify objectives and criteria) DESIGN (pre-test trainees, select training method, plan training content) DELIVERY (schedule training, conduct training, monitor training) EVALUATION (measure training outcomes, compare outcomes to objective/criteria)
  • 6. TYPES OF TRAINING • ON THE JOB • On-the-job training (OJT) is a form of training taking place in a normal working situation. • OFF THE JOB • This is any form of training which takes place away from the immediate workplace. Off-the-job training includes more general skills and knowledge useful for work.
  • 7. • ON THE JOB TRAINING Job instruction training Apprentice training Internship Job rotation Coaching/ mentoring • OFF THE JOB TRAINING Lectures Audio visuals Computer assisted training Simulation (role play, case study, vestibule training Sensitivity training
  • 8. Levels of training evaluation • Reaction  what is his/her reaction after training • Learning  how much the employee has learned • Job behaviour  changes in behaviour or attitude towards the job/organisation • Organisation  has the organisation benefitted • Ultimate value  summary
  • 9. ADVANTAGES OF TRAINING • Training your staff can result in better customer service, better work safety practices and productivity improvements • Bridge the gaps between expected and actual performance • Motivate employees (promotions) • Can learn new tricks and styles • They’re skilled to do new and different tasks, which keeps them motivated and fresh. DISADVANTAGES OF TRAINING • Wrong training process selection can destroy the benefits of training • On the job training reduces productivity • Costly • Selection of wrong person to doing the training