The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), launched by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) in 2013, made India the first nation to reach Mars orbit on its first attempt and the first Asian nation to do so. The mission's total cost was approximately $70 million, one-tenth the cost of similar NASA missions, making it the cheapest interplanetary mission ever. While critics argued funds would be better spent addressing poverty, supporters countered that the mission demonstrated India's technological capabilities and will boost the economy in the long run through spin-offs and attracting private sector investment in the space industry.
Bharat/India is emerging as a global giant based on several criteria for being a superpower or Vishwa Guru (world leader). It has a strong military and developed nuclear weapons capabilities. It is a knowledge-based society and leader in fields like software, call centers, and pharmaceuticals. Indians have won Nobel Prizes and are influential in academia worldwide. Bharat also has the world's fastest growing economy and some of its citizens are among the richest people globally. Its youth and women are excelling in various fields. Additionally, Bharat's ancient spiritual philosophies continue to influence scholars and people internationally.
PRESENTED BY- VAISHNAVI VERMA
----HERE'S SOME OTHER INFORMATIONS RELATED TO THIS MISSION
Key Points-
Gaganyaan is a mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
Under the Gaganyaan schedule:
Three flights will be sent into orbit.
There will be two unmanned flights and one human spaceflight.
The Gaganyaan system module, called the Orbital Module will have three Indian astronauts, including a woman.
It will circle Earth at a low-earth-orbit at an altitude of 300-400 km from earth for 5-7 days
What is'GAGANYAAN'mission-----------
India’s first Human Space Flight Programme
to be launched by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) by 2022-23
fourth nation in the world to launch a Human Spaceflight Mission.
These developments will help ISRO in perfecting the cryogenic technology for sending up heavier and heavier payloads and will reduce India’s dependency on other countries to launch heavier satellites.
Resource credit-
"All sources are from internet"
Indian space research organisation (ISRO)
https://www.isro.gov.in
ISRO - Government of India
https://www.drishtiias.com/daily-updates/daily-news-analysis/gaganyaan-mission
https://blog.forumias.com ›
THANKYOU!!!
#gaganyaanmission #gaganyaan
1) The history of India's space program began in 1962 with the establishment of INCOSPAR under Nehru and Sarabhai, leading to the first rocket launch in 1963 and the creation of ISRO in 1969.
2) Over the past 47+ years, ISRO has developed launch vehicles like SLV, ASLV, PSLV, GSLV and satellites like Aryabhata, Rohini, and INSAT to establish India as a leader in affordable space technology.
3) However, despite economic growth, around 21% of Indians still live below the poverty line, with causes including climate, demographics, economics, and social factors. Reducing poverty remains a critical task.
1) Team Indus, a privately funded Indian organization, plans to land a robotic lunar rover on the moon's surface before the end of 2017. This would make India one of only four countries to soft land on the moon.
2) The mission, called HHK#1, involves launching on an ISRO rocket, orbiting the earth and moon, and then soft landing the rover near the Mare Imbrium crater to transmit photos and video back to Earth.
3) Success would inspire more private space initiatives in India and demonstrate that an Indian team can design, build, finance, and launch its own spacecraft from India to explore space. It could help spawn future Indian space
India’s Latest Discoveries, Innovations, and Breakthroughs in Science and Tec...New Gujarati News
Here we’ll examine the most recent scientific and technological advancements that have come out of India this year in this blog. Keep checking back to New Gujarati News to keep up with the latest breaking news in Gujarati.
Source- https://medium.com/@newgujaratinews/indias-latest-discoveries-innovations-and-breakthroughs-in-science-and-technology-in-2023-3fc8ac74f91
Stay updated with the latest breaking news in Gujarati subscribe at: https://newgujarati.news/
1. India has made significant advancements in science and technology, especially in agriculture, space, and defense.
2. Major achievements include the Green Revolution which increased food production, development of indigenous satellites, launch vehicles, and defense technologies like missiles and fighter jets.
3. Current research includes lunar exploration missions as well as continued work on satellites, launch vehicles, missiles, and other defense technologies.
1) India has made significant advancements in science and technology, especially in agriculture, space, and defense.
2) Major achievements include the Green Revolution which increased food production, development of indigenous satellites, launch vehicles, and defense technologies like missiles and fighter jets.
3) Current projects include Chandrayaan-1, India's first lunar orbiter mission, as well as continued improvements to satellites, launch vehicles, missiles, and other defense technologies.
The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), launched by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) in 2013, made India the first nation to reach Mars orbit on its first attempt and the first Asian nation to do so. The mission's total cost was approximately $70 million, one-tenth the cost of similar NASA missions, making it the cheapest interplanetary mission ever. While critics argued funds would be better spent addressing poverty, supporters countered that the mission demonstrated India's technological capabilities and will boost the economy in the long run through spin-offs and attracting private sector investment in the space industry.
Bharat/India is emerging as a global giant based on several criteria for being a superpower or Vishwa Guru (world leader). It has a strong military and developed nuclear weapons capabilities. It is a knowledge-based society and leader in fields like software, call centers, and pharmaceuticals. Indians have won Nobel Prizes and are influential in academia worldwide. Bharat also has the world's fastest growing economy and some of its citizens are among the richest people globally. Its youth and women are excelling in various fields. Additionally, Bharat's ancient spiritual philosophies continue to influence scholars and people internationally.
PRESENTED BY- VAISHNAVI VERMA
----HERE'S SOME OTHER INFORMATIONS RELATED TO THIS MISSION
Key Points-
Gaganyaan is a mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
Under the Gaganyaan schedule:
Three flights will be sent into orbit.
There will be two unmanned flights and one human spaceflight.
The Gaganyaan system module, called the Orbital Module will have three Indian astronauts, including a woman.
It will circle Earth at a low-earth-orbit at an altitude of 300-400 km from earth for 5-7 days
What is'GAGANYAAN'mission-----------
India’s first Human Space Flight Programme
to be launched by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) by 2022-23
fourth nation in the world to launch a Human Spaceflight Mission.
These developments will help ISRO in perfecting the cryogenic technology for sending up heavier and heavier payloads and will reduce India’s dependency on other countries to launch heavier satellites.
Resource credit-
"All sources are from internet"
Indian space research organisation (ISRO)
https://www.isro.gov.in
ISRO - Government of India
https://www.drishtiias.com/daily-updates/daily-news-analysis/gaganyaan-mission
https://blog.forumias.com ›
THANKYOU!!!
#gaganyaanmission #gaganyaan
1) The history of India's space program began in 1962 with the establishment of INCOSPAR under Nehru and Sarabhai, leading to the first rocket launch in 1963 and the creation of ISRO in 1969.
2) Over the past 47+ years, ISRO has developed launch vehicles like SLV, ASLV, PSLV, GSLV and satellites like Aryabhata, Rohini, and INSAT to establish India as a leader in affordable space technology.
3) However, despite economic growth, around 21% of Indians still live below the poverty line, with causes including climate, demographics, economics, and social factors. Reducing poverty remains a critical task.
1) Team Indus, a privately funded Indian organization, plans to land a robotic lunar rover on the moon's surface before the end of 2017. This would make India one of only four countries to soft land on the moon.
2) The mission, called HHK#1, involves launching on an ISRO rocket, orbiting the earth and moon, and then soft landing the rover near the Mare Imbrium crater to transmit photos and video back to Earth.
3) Success would inspire more private space initiatives in India and demonstrate that an Indian team can design, build, finance, and launch its own spacecraft from India to explore space. It could help spawn future Indian space
India’s Latest Discoveries, Innovations, and Breakthroughs in Science and Tec...New Gujarati News
Here we’ll examine the most recent scientific and technological advancements that have come out of India this year in this blog. Keep checking back to New Gujarati News to keep up with the latest breaking news in Gujarati.
Source- https://medium.com/@newgujaratinews/indias-latest-discoveries-innovations-and-breakthroughs-in-science-and-technology-in-2023-3fc8ac74f91
Stay updated with the latest breaking news in Gujarati subscribe at: https://newgujarati.news/
1. India has made significant advancements in science and technology, especially in agriculture, space, and defense.
2. Major achievements include the Green Revolution which increased food production, development of indigenous satellites, launch vehicles, and defense technologies like missiles and fighter jets.
3. Current research includes lunar exploration missions as well as continued work on satellites, launch vehicles, missiles, and other defense technologies.
1) India has made significant advancements in science and technology, especially in agriculture, space, and defense.
2) Major achievements include the Green Revolution which increased food production, development of indigenous satellites, launch vehicles, and defense technologies like missiles and fighter jets.
3) Current projects include Chandrayaan-1, India's first lunar orbiter mission, as well as continued improvements to satellites, launch vehicles, missiles, and other defense technologies.
Beyond The Final Frontier Iii The Indian Dreamnbelarbi
The document summarizes developments in India's space program between 2008-2009. It notes that India successfully launched 10 satellites on a single rocket in April 2008, impressing the international community. In October 2008, India launched its first lunar probe, Chandrayaan-1, to map the moon's surface. The document outlines India's ambitions to launch its own GPS and satellite imaging systems, and send its first manned mission to space in 2015 and land astronauts on the moon by 2025. It compares India's low-cost space program favorably to other countries, noting Chandrayaan-1 was the cheapest lunar mission to date.
The document discusses India's future development potential across several sectors. It notes that India has the second largest population and human resources in the world. Experts predict that by 2030, India will have achieved 100% literacy, become a developed country on par with fundamentals of the United States. Key sectors discussed include rapid growth in technology, space research, medicine, education, the military, and the economy. The future prospects paint India as an emerging global superpower by 2030 through continued reforms and rapid development.
The document discusses India's future development potential. It outlines that [1] India has a large population and is diverse in languages and religions. [2] India is developing rapidly in fields like technology, space research, medicine, sports and education. [3] Key cities like Bangalore and Hyderabad are becoming technological hubs, and the IT industry is growing. [4] India's space program is advancing, having discovered water ice on the moon. [5] The medical field and armed forces are also developing. With continued good governance and economic reforms, the document predicts that India will become a major global economic superpower.
The document discusses India's future development potential across several sectors. It notes that India has the second largest population and human resources in the world. Experts predict that by 2030, India will have achieved 100% literacy, become a developed country on par with fundamentals of the United States. Key sectors discussed include rapid growth in technology, space research, medicine, education, the military, and the economy. The future prospects outlined indicate that with continued reforms, India is well-positioned to emerge as a global superpower by 2030.
we are here to help you in the duration of your preparation
feel free to contact us for any query regarding your exam
contact us at : 9454721860, 0522-4241011
or log on to our website : www.iasnext.com
The document discusses how India is at an inflection point, with several factors contributing to its rising prominence on the world stage. These include strong economic growth over 4% annually, rapid infrastructure development and expansion of highways and telecommunications networks, and huge growth in the consumer sector. Demographic dividends including a large young population and rising consumer spending are projected to make India the third largest economy by 2035. The document argues that India's ancient traditions of science, mathematics and education have been rediscovered, and that its diverse, democratic society make it well-suited to be a role model for the 21st century.
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss.For real time update Visit our social media handle.Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace.Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
This document discusses the history and development of science and technology in India. It begins by defining science as the study of the natural world through observation and experimentation, and technology as the application of scientific knowledge. It then outlines how science and technology have improved transportation, communication, education and more. The document also discusses key figures and developments in India's space program, engineering, metallurgy, textiles and more throughout history and today. It concludes by noting India's growing role in information technology and the economic benefits this sector provides.
The document discusses building up "Brand India" on the global stage. It outlines India's past strengths as a global leader in areas like education, science, and trade. It then discusses opportunities for India today, like its large skilled workforce and potential in areas like technology and outsourcing. However, building Brand India will require addressing issues like illiteracy and corruption. The document argues that by leveraging its strengths and with persistent effort, India can once again become a global leader through excellence.
This summary provides the high level information from the document in 3 sentences:
The document discusses India's recent mission to Mars, called Mangalyaan. It notes that India successfully launched the spacecraft on a mission to orbit Mars and map its surface at a very low cost of $73 million. The success of the mission highlights India's growing expertise and reputation in the space sector on a budget.
This document provides information about various achievements and aspects of India. It discusses India's contributions to mathematics including the development of concepts like algebra, calculus, and the use of the zero symbol. It outlines achievements in space science such as Mars Orbiter Mission and the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle. It also discusses achievements in fields like medicine such as Ayurveda, early developments in surgery, and recent medical innovations. Traditional Indian games, infrastructure projects, cultural aspects like weddings, and martial arts are also summarized.
India has made significant progress in science and technology since independence in 1947. The government has committed large amounts of funding to S&T, growing investment from Rs. 10 million to Rs. 30 billion. India has achieved notable successes in areas like nuclear science, space programs, electronics and defense. Key developments include successful satellite launches as part of the INSAT and IRS programs, which provide important services and have commercial applications. India also has the third largest scientific workforce globally and numerous universities award advanced scientific degrees each year. The government aims to further integrate S&T into socio-economic development.
This document analyzes research output and collaboration trends in India based on data from Thomson Reuters databases. It finds that India has seen substantial growth in research publications since 1998, with output nearly doubling between 2000 and 2007. However, India's output remains lower than other major countries. The document also examines India's areas of research strength, finding a diverse portfolio across life sciences, physical sciences, engineering, and agriculture. India has particularly high shares of global research output in fields like agricultural engineering, tropical medicine, and organic chemistry. The analysis indicates India is becoming an increasingly important player in the global research landscape.
we are here to help you in the duration of your preparation
feel free to contact us for any query regarding your exam
contact us at : 9454721860, 0522-4241011
or log on to our website : www.iasnext.com
This document is the text of a speech given in 2003 about transforming India into a knowledge society. It discusses how Indian leaders in the early 20th century like CV Raman and S. Chandrasekhar achieved scientific success and helped establish India's reputation in science internationally. It also talks about industrial leaders like Jamsetji Tata and S.L. Kirloskar who helped develop industry in India. The speech outlines a vision for India in areas like agriculture, power, education, healthcare and technology to make it more developed and globally competitive by 2020.
This is a presentation on the country, India. India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the east, India has a coastline of 7,517 kilometres (4,700 mi).It is bordered by Pakistan to the west;People's Republic of China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and Indonesia in the Indian Ocean.
This document highlights India's growing global influence and economic progress in various sectors such as agriculture, technology, infrastructure, science, and defense. It notes that India has the second fastest growing economy, is the second largest producer of wheat and rice, and is advancing rapidly in mobile phones, automobiles, pharmaceuticals and other industries. It also celebrates India's cultural and spiritual heritage, and lists several prominent Indian scientists and professionals working internationally. Overall, the document presents a positive vision of India's rising global stature and increasing capabilities.
India's space program began in 1962 in Thiruvananthapuram under Vikram Sarabhai, known as the father of India's space program. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was founded in 1969 with headquarters in Bangalore. Key milestones include the first satellite Aryabhata in 1975, the Chandrayaan-1 lunar probe in 2008, and the Mars Orbiter Mission in 2013. While India's space program has achieved successes, it faces ongoing challenges of limited funding compared to other agencies and needing continued innovation to keep pace internationally. Future plans include a manned space mission and further exploration of the moon and Mars.
The document discusses India's prominence in the technology sector. It notes that India is a leading nation in fields like computers and electronics. It highlights that the IT sector has become a major contributor to India's GDP, growing from 1.2% to 7.5% between 1998-2012. Major cities housing the tech industry are Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Delhi, and Mumbai, with Bangalore referred to as the "Silicon Valley of India". The top IT services providers in India are also listed.
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defectsSérgio Sacani
Assuming spherical symmetry and weak field, it is shown that if one solves the Poisson equation or the Einstein field
equations sourced by a topological defect, i.e. a singularity of a very specific form, the result is a localized gravitational
field capable of driving flat rotation (i.e. Keplerian circular orbits at a constant speed for all radii) of test masses on a thin
spherical shell without any underlying mass. Moreover, a large-scale structure which exploits this solution by assembling
concentrically a number of such topological defects can establish a flat stellar or galactic rotation curve, and can also deflect
light in the same manner as an equipotential (isothermal) sphere. Thus, the need for dark matter or modified gravity theory is
mitigated, at least in part.
Beyond The Final Frontier Iii The Indian Dreamnbelarbi
The document summarizes developments in India's space program between 2008-2009. It notes that India successfully launched 10 satellites on a single rocket in April 2008, impressing the international community. In October 2008, India launched its first lunar probe, Chandrayaan-1, to map the moon's surface. The document outlines India's ambitions to launch its own GPS and satellite imaging systems, and send its first manned mission to space in 2015 and land astronauts on the moon by 2025. It compares India's low-cost space program favorably to other countries, noting Chandrayaan-1 was the cheapest lunar mission to date.
The document discusses India's future development potential across several sectors. It notes that India has the second largest population and human resources in the world. Experts predict that by 2030, India will have achieved 100% literacy, become a developed country on par with fundamentals of the United States. Key sectors discussed include rapid growth in technology, space research, medicine, education, the military, and the economy. The future prospects paint India as an emerging global superpower by 2030 through continued reforms and rapid development.
The document discusses India's future development potential. It outlines that [1] India has a large population and is diverse in languages and religions. [2] India is developing rapidly in fields like technology, space research, medicine, sports and education. [3] Key cities like Bangalore and Hyderabad are becoming technological hubs, and the IT industry is growing. [4] India's space program is advancing, having discovered water ice on the moon. [5] The medical field and armed forces are also developing. With continued good governance and economic reforms, the document predicts that India will become a major global economic superpower.
The document discusses India's future development potential across several sectors. It notes that India has the second largest population and human resources in the world. Experts predict that by 2030, India will have achieved 100% literacy, become a developed country on par with fundamentals of the United States. Key sectors discussed include rapid growth in technology, space research, medicine, education, the military, and the economy. The future prospects outlined indicate that with continued reforms, India is well-positioned to emerge as a global superpower by 2030.
we are here to help you in the duration of your preparation
feel free to contact us for any query regarding your exam
contact us at : 9454721860, 0522-4241011
or log on to our website : www.iasnext.com
The document discusses how India is at an inflection point, with several factors contributing to its rising prominence on the world stage. These include strong economic growth over 4% annually, rapid infrastructure development and expansion of highways and telecommunications networks, and huge growth in the consumer sector. Demographic dividends including a large young population and rising consumer spending are projected to make India the third largest economy by 2035. The document argues that India's ancient traditions of science, mathematics and education have been rediscovered, and that its diverse, democratic society make it well-suited to be a role model for the 21st century.
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss.For real time update Visit our social media handle.Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace.Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
This document discusses the history and development of science and technology in India. It begins by defining science as the study of the natural world through observation and experimentation, and technology as the application of scientific knowledge. It then outlines how science and technology have improved transportation, communication, education and more. The document also discusses key figures and developments in India's space program, engineering, metallurgy, textiles and more throughout history and today. It concludes by noting India's growing role in information technology and the economic benefits this sector provides.
The document discusses building up "Brand India" on the global stage. It outlines India's past strengths as a global leader in areas like education, science, and trade. It then discusses opportunities for India today, like its large skilled workforce and potential in areas like technology and outsourcing. However, building Brand India will require addressing issues like illiteracy and corruption. The document argues that by leveraging its strengths and with persistent effort, India can once again become a global leader through excellence.
This summary provides the high level information from the document in 3 sentences:
The document discusses India's recent mission to Mars, called Mangalyaan. It notes that India successfully launched the spacecraft on a mission to orbit Mars and map its surface at a very low cost of $73 million. The success of the mission highlights India's growing expertise and reputation in the space sector on a budget.
This document provides information about various achievements and aspects of India. It discusses India's contributions to mathematics including the development of concepts like algebra, calculus, and the use of the zero symbol. It outlines achievements in space science such as Mars Orbiter Mission and the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle. It also discusses achievements in fields like medicine such as Ayurveda, early developments in surgery, and recent medical innovations. Traditional Indian games, infrastructure projects, cultural aspects like weddings, and martial arts are also summarized.
India has made significant progress in science and technology since independence in 1947. The government has committed large amounts of funding to S&T, growing investment from Rs. 10 million to Rs. 30 billion. India has achieved notable successes in areas like nuclear science, space programs, electronics and defense. Key developments include successful satellite launches as part of the INSAT and IRS programs, which provide important services and have commercial applications. India also has the third largest scientific workforce globally and numerous universities award advanced scientific degrees each year. The government aims to further integrate S&T into socio-economic development.
This document analyzes research output and collaboration trends in India based on data from Thomson Reuters databases. It finds that India has seen substantial growth in research publications since 1998, with output nearly doubling between 2000 and 2007. However, India's output remains lower than other major countries. The document also examines India's areas of research strength, finding a diverse portfolio across life sciences, physical sciences, engineering, and agriculture. India has particularly high shares of global research output in fields like agricultural engineering, tropical medicine, and organic chemistry. The analysis indicates India is becoming an increasingly important player in the global research landscape.
we are here to help you in the duration of your preparation
feel free to contact us for any query regarding your exam
contact us at : 9454721860, 0522-4241011
or log on to our website : www.iasnext.com
This document is the text of a speech given in 2003 about transforming India into a knowledge society. It discusses how Indian leaders in the early 20th century like CV Raman and S. Chandrasekhar achieved scientific success and helped establish India's reputation in science internationally. It also talks about industrial leaders like Jamsetji Tata and S.L. Kirloskar who helped develop industry in India. The speech outlines a vision for India in areas like agriculture, power, education, healthcare and technology to make it more developed and globally competitive by 2020.
This is a presentation on the country, India. India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the east, India has a coastline of 7,517 kilometres (4,700 mi).It is bordered by Pakistan to the west;People's Republic of China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and Indonesia in the Indian Ocean.
This document highlights India's growing global influence and economic progress in various sectors such as agriculture, technology, infrastructure, science, and defense. It notes that India has the second fastest growing economy, is the second largest producer of wheat and rice, and is advancing rapidly in mobile phones, automobiles, pharmaceuticals and other industries. It also celebrates India's cultural and spiritual heritage, and lists several prominent Indian scientists and professionals working internationally. Overall, the document presents a positive vision of India's rising global stature and increasing capabilities.
India's space program began in 1962 in Thiruvananthapuram under Vikram Sarabhai, known as the father of India's space program. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was founded in 1969 with headquarters in Bangalore. Key milestones include the first satellite Aryabhata in 1975, the Chandrayaan-1 lunar probe in 2008, and the Mars Orbiter Mission in 2013. While India's space program has achieved successes, it faces ongoing challenges of limited funding compared to other agencies and needing continued innovation to keep pace internationally. Future plans include a manned space mission and further exploration of the moon and Mars.
The document discusses India's prominence in the technology sector. It notes that India is a leading nation in fields like computers and electronics. It highlights that the IT sector has become a major contributor to India's GDP, growing from 1.2% to 7.5% between 1998-2012. Major cities housing the tech industry are Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Delhi, and Mumbai, with Bangalore referred to as the "Silicon Valley of India". The top IT services providers in India are also listed.
Similar to Top great india’s achievements in science and technology (20)
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defectsSérgio Sacani
Assuming spherical symmetry and weak field, it is shown that if one solves the Poisson equation or the Einstein field
equations sourced by a topological defect, i.e. a singularity of a very specific form, the result is a localized gravitational
field capable of driving flat rotation (i.e. Keplerian circular orbits at a constant speed for all radii) of test masses on a thin
spherical shell without any underlying mass. Moreover, a large-scale structure which exploits this solution by assembling
concentrically a number of such topological defects can establish a flat stellar or galactic rotation curve, and can also deflect
light in the same manner as an equipotential (isothermal) sphere. Thus, the need for dark matter or modified gravity theory is
mitigated, at least in part.
Authoring a personal GPT for your research and practice: How we created the Q...Leonel Morgado
Thematic analysis in qualitative research is a time-consuming and systematic task, typically done using teams. Team members must ground their activities on common understandings of the major concepts underlying the thematic analysis, and define criteria for its development. However, conceptual misunderstandings, equivocations, and lack of adherence to criteria are challenges to the quality and speed of this process. Given the distributed and uncertain nature of this process, we wondered if the tasks in thematic analysis could be supported by readily available artificial intelligence chatbots. Our early efforts point to potential benefits: not just saving time in the coding process but better adherence to criteria and grounding, by increasing triangulation between humans and artificial intelligence. This tutorial will provide a description and demonstration of the process we followed, as two academic researchers, to develop a custom ChatGPT to assist with qualitative coding in the thematic data analysis process of immersive learning accounts in a survey of the academic literature: QUAL-E Immersive Learning Thematic Analysis Helper. In the hands-on time, participants will try out QUAL-E and develop their ideas for their own qualitative coding ChatGPT. Participants that have the paid ChatGPT Plus subscription can create a draft of their assistants. The organizers will provide course materials and slide deck that participants will be able to utilize to continue development of their custom GPT. The paid subscription to ChatGPT Plus is not required to participate in this workshop, just for trying out personal GPTs during it.
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptxPRIYANKA PATEL
With increasing population, people need to rely on packaged food stuffs. Packaging of food materials requires the preservation of food. There are various methods for the treatment of food to preserve them and irradiation treatment of food is one of them. It is the most common and the most harmless method for the food preservation as it does not alter the necessary micronutrients of food materials. Although irradiated food doesn’t cause any harm to the human health but still the quality assessment of food is required to provide consumers with necessary information about the food. ESR spectroscopy is the most sophisticated way to investigate the quality of the food and the free radicals induced during the processing of the food. ESR spin trapping technique is useful for the detection of highly unstable radicals in the food. The antioxidant capability of liquid food and beverages in mainly performed by spin trapping technique.
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...Leonel Morgado
Current descriptions of immersive learning cases are often difficult or impossible to compare. This is due to a myriad of different options on what details to include, which aspects are relevant, and on the descriptive approaches employed. Also, these aspects often combine very specific details with more general guidelines or indicate intents and rationales without clarifying their implementation. In this paper we provide a method to describe immersive learning cases that is structured to enable comparisons, yet flexible enough to allow researchers and practitioners to decide which aspects to include. This method leverages a taxonomy that classifies educational aspects at three levels (uses, practices, and strategies) and then utilizes two frameworks, the Immersive Learning Brain and the Immersion Cube, to enable a structured description and interpretation of immersive learning cases. The method is then demonstrated on a published immersive learning case on training for wind turbine maintenance using virtual reality. Applying the method results in a structured artifact, the Immersive Learning Case Sheet, that tags the case with its proximal uses, practices, and strategies, and refines the free text case description to ensure that matching details are included. This contribution is thus a case description method in support of future comparative research of immersive learning cases. We then discuss how the resulting description and interpretation can be leveraged to change immersion learning cases, by enriching them (considering low-effort changes or additions) or innovating (exploring more challenging avenues of transformation). The method holds significant promise to support better-grounded research in immersive learning.
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...Sérgio Sacani
Context. With a mass exceeding several 104 M⊙ and a rich and dense population of massive stars, supermassive young star clusters
represent the most massive star-forming environment that is dominated by the feedback from massive stars and gravitational interactions
among stars.
Aims. In this paper we present the Extended Westerlund 1 and 2 Open Clusters Survey (EWOCS) project, which aims to investigate
the influence of the starburst environment on the formation of stars and planets, and on the evolution of both low and high mass stars.
The primary targets of this project are Westerlund 1 and 2, the closest supermassive star clusters to the Sun.
Methods. The project is based primarily on recent observations conducted with the Chandra and JWST observatories. Specifically,
the Chandra survey of Westerlund 1 consists of 36 new ACIS-I observations, nearly co-pointed, for a total exposure time of 1 Msec.
Additionally, we included 8 archival Chandra/ACIS-S observations. This paper presents the resulting catalog of X-ray sources within
and around Westerlund 1. Sources were detected by combining various existing methods, and photon extraction and source validation
were carried out using the ACIS-Extract software.
Results. The EWOCS X-ray catalog comprises 5963 validated sources out of the 9420 initially provided to ACIS-Extract, reaching a
photon flux threshold of approximately 2 × 10−8 photons cm−2
s
−1
. The X-ray sources exhibit a highly concentrated spatial distribution,
with 1075 sources located within the central 1 arcmin. We have successfully detected X-ray emissions from 126 out of the 166 known
massive stars of the cluster, and we have collected over 71 000 photons from the magnetar CXO J164710.20-455217.
hematic appreciation test is a psychological assessment tool used to measure an individual's appreciation and understanding of specific themes or topics. This test helps to evaluate an individual's ability to connect different ideas and concepts within a given theme, as well as their overall comprehension and interpretation skills. The results of the test can provide valuable insights into an individual's cognitive abilities, creativity, and critical thinking skills
Current Ms word generated power point presentation covers major details about the micronuclei test. It's significance and assays to conduct it. It is used to detect the micronuclei formation inside the cells of nearly every multicellular organism. It's formation takes place during chromosomal sepration at metaphase.
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...Advanced-Concepts-Team
Presentation in the Science Coffee of the Advanced Concepts Team of the European Space Agency on the 07.06.2024.
Speaker: Diego Blas (IFAE/ICREA)
Title: Gravitational wave detection with orbital motion of Moon and artificial
Abstract:
In this talk I will describe some recent ideas to find gravitational waves from supermassive black holes or of primordial origin by studying their secular effect on the orbital motion of the Moon or satellites that are laser ranged.
PPT on Direct Seeded Rice presented at the three-day 'Training and Validation Workshop on Modules of Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) Technologies in South Asia' workshop on April 22, 2024.
When I was asked to give a companion lecture in support of ‘The Philosophy of Science’ (https://shorturl.at/4pUXz) I decided not to walk through the detail of the many methodologies in order of use. Instead, I chose to employ a long standing, and ongoing, scientific development as an exemplar. And so, I chose the ever evolving story of Thermodynamics as a scientific investigation at its best.
Conducted over a period of >200 years, Thermodynamics R&D, and application, benefitted from the highest levels of professionalism, collaboration, and technical thoroughness. New layers of application, methodology, and practice were made possible by the progressive advance of technology. In turn, this has seen measurement and modelling accuracy continually improved at a micro and macro level.
Perhaps most importantly, Thermodynamics rapidly became a primary tool in the advance of applied science/engineering/technology, spanning micro-tech, to aerospace and cosmology. I can think of no better a story to illustrate the breadth of scientific methodologies and applications at their best.
(June 12, 2024) Webinar: Development of PET theranostics targeting the molecu...Scintica Instrumentation
Targeting Hsp90 and its pathogen Orthologs with Tethered Inhibitors as a Diagnostic and Therapeutic Strategy for cancer and infectious diseases with Dr. Timothy Haystead.
Top great india’s achievements in science and technology
1. Top Great India’s Achievements in
Science and Technology
India has different accomplishments and individuals of India Prouds on India's
accomplishments, including a solid larger part controls system, the revamping of
plentiful bits of standard information, significant level preparing, radiant cash related
development, and atomic force. These achievements and different gifts of the
companions that we have not alluded to have displayed at India among the world's top
nations, particularly in genuine appraisal and improvement, and different fields.
Indian experts have had such endless exposures and enhancements in science that
have made India stand tall among different countries. As the idiom goes, you can't get
something without problematic work (no fuel, no augmentation); India as a country has
experienced a huge length of assault and destruction, moreover compulsion and the
battle for freedom.
In any case this load of difficulties, the country truly endure through and came out more
grounded and more shrewd than ahead of time, leaving the inhabitants with no other
decision besides to be content for India.
We are discussing India in its 70s now. Since the time of autonomy, India has been
making strides toward changing into a made country. Above all, the posterity of a weak
fisher who was assessed as the best President ever in the Republic of India, to help
such a man from an unassuming foundation for the association is the thing that we call
energy it's absolutely a colossal indication of a made, vote based, bleeding edge and
lively netizens zeroing in on striking accomplishments.
You can't consider the India of 2021 and India in 1947. 21st century India is the
fifth-most noteworthy economy on the planet. It has a clear Complete public yield and
the third-most prominent to the degree PPP (Buying Force Equilibrium), in any case,
different developments in the country. No tremendous shock India has drawn in will in
any case pay financial analysts and multinationalism and new money related allies.
In this article, we will remember a few of India's accomplishments for science and
progression that have gotten the country and its inhabitants among the most critical
nations on earth in smart appraisal. Moreover, these achievements have been of help
not exclusively to Indians yet regardless the world is discussing India in its 70s now.
Since the time opportunity, India has been making strides toward changing into a made
2. country. Most importantly, the posterity of a weak angler who was assessed as the best
President ever in the Republic of India, to help such a man from an unassuming
foundation for the association is the thing that we call positive energy it's obviously a
gigantic indication of a made, bigger part rule, cutting edge and merry netizens zeroing
in on phenomenal accomplishments.
We are discussing India in its 70s now. Since the time of autonomy, India has been
making strides toward changing into a made country. As an issue of first significance,
the posterity of a weak angler who was assessed as the best President ever in the
Republic of India, to help such a man from an unassuming foundation for the
association is the thing that we call positive energy it's evidently a fundamental
indication of a made, larger part rule, present-day and sure netizens zeroing in on
astonishing accomplishments.
You can't separate the India of 2021 and India in 1947. 21st century India is the
fifth-most noteworthy economy on the planet. It has an obvious Complete public yield
and the third-most noteworthy to the degree PPP (Buying Force Correspondence),
regardless of different developments in the country. No tremendous shock India has
drawn in will in any case pay money related inspectors and multinationalism and new
financial advocates.
In this article, we will feature a few of India's accomplishments in science and
advancement that have gotten the country and its inhabitants among the most raised
nations on earth in steady appraisal. Additionally, these achievements have been of
help not exclusively to Indians yet regardless of the world
You can't look at the India of 2021 and India in 1947. 21st century India is the fifth-most
noteworthy economy on the planet. It has an obvious Complete public yield and the
third-most noteworthy to the degree PPP (Buying Force Correspondence), regardless of
different developments in the country. No tremendous surprise India has drawn in will
notwithstanding pay financial inspectors and multinationalism and new money related
supporters.
In this article, we will feature a few of India's accomplishments in science and
progression that have gotten the country and its inhabitants among the most
critical nations on earth in a reasonable examination. Additionally, these
achievements have been of help not exclusively to Indians yet in any case the world
Section by part guide
3. 10. Advancement of the Atomic Clock
9. The Incredibly Gigantic Supercluster of Vast frameworks Disclosure
8. The Local Cryogenic Heaviest Engine Rocket.
7. The Productive Testing of Ended Scramjet Rocket Engine Structures
6. The World's Tiniest Satellite Made by an 18-year-old Rifath Shambrook
5. The World's Most diminished Costing Supercomputer called PARAM
4. The World's Fastest Foe of Boat Journey Rocket Called Brahmos
3. The Developed Lunar Examination Chandrayaan 1 Mission
2. India Has the Best Local Correspondence Satellite in Asia-Pacific
1. India's Sun arranged Power
10. Advancement of the Atomic Clock
The Indian Space Investigation Affiliation (ISRO) has encouraged an atomic clock. The
clock is among the two or three complex space development relationships in the world.
It's used to measure careful region data in course satellites.
This way breaking divulgence is imperative to India's space association which at
present imported atomic watches from an European aeronautics creator called Astrium;
Recognition India, you can deliver these tickers locally.
9. The Incredibly Colossal Supercluster of Frameworks
Disclosure
Examining the space of the universe, this supercluster of inestimable frameworks is one
of the greatest alluded to plans, and it's basically pretty much as extensive as 20 billion
suns. The colossal bundle framework revelation has been named 'Saraswati.'
4. Regardless, the extremely entrancing thing to note is someone with no ordinary
preparation and data made this bewildering divulgence altogether of Indian stargazers.
This has made India an inspiration showing how there's at this point conceivable
unseen human resource in the 21st century.
8. The Local Cryogenic Heaviest Engine Rocket.
This rocket called GSLV-Mk III is depicted as an unmistakable benefit by ISRO in light of
the fact that It's the first of its sort to be dispatched in a space mission, and it's the
heaviest cryogenic engine rocket in India.
The locally advanced rocket was a phase taken by ISRO so India could be free
concerning space examination missions. Without a doubt, the country has shown its
ability to dispatch rockets without the intercession of various nations that moreover
examine space.
Moreover, as the nation successfully certified the usage of cryogenic engine
advancement, it places India among five other such nations in the world.
7. The Productive Testing of Ended Scramjet Rocket Engine
Structures
The Air-breathing drive rocket structures are altogether sudden from the customary
substance rocket systems, which pass on both oxygen and fuel.
The scramjet rocket uses the air oxygen from its ecological variables to burn through it
with the set-aside fuel, accordingly conveying a forward push (advancement power). A
high-development system progression pushes India forward, in a perfect world
gathering the advanced space transportation examination needs.
6. The World's Smallest Satellite Made by an 18-year-old
Rifath Shambrook
Rifath Sharook, an 18-year-old from Karur in Tamil Nadu, stood apart everlastingly
books, adding his name to the summary of other different India's miracles. Using not
more than a 3D printer, he printed a minute 3D satellite, thus arranging the world's
smallest satellite called Kalamsat, named after the past President Dr Abdul Kalam.
NASA escaped (the world's tiniest satellite) into space in one of its missions.
5. 5. The World's Most diminished Costing Supercomputer
called PARAM
India is satisfied with building PARAM, the world's most sensible local Supercomputer.
This absolute first nearby PC was made by C-DAC, the Center for Development of
State of the art Handling.
The nation's secretly made supercomputer, and unusually all the while the most
decreased costing supercomputer on earth, has conveyed the advancement to such
innumerable states with insignificant resources forbear the expense of the exorbitant
types of supercomputers.
4. The World's Fastest Foe of Boat Excursion Rocket Called
Brahmos
Brahmos is locally encouraged world's speediest and most extensive adversary of boat
venture rockets. It's at whatever point India initially has encouraged a searcher for a rich
supersonic rocket.
This shows that the country has significantly meandered into the advancement claim to
fame for itself, ready to really take a look at huge achievements in supersonic rockets of
such kind in days to come.
3. The Refined Lunar Examination Chandrayaan 1 Mission
India is far to the extent of space examination. Have you at any point thought about the
Chandrayaan-1 Mission? This is the mission that signified India's first lunar examination.
The ISRO effort made this mission productive, enabling India to emerge as the fourth
country in the world to have its flag on the lunar surface.
This achievement has also been a shocker to ISRO to make more examinations like the
Chandrayaan-1 mission and go past the Geostationary Circle. The Chandrayaan-1
mission achievement has procured India an astonishing advantage in the domain of
room examination.
2. India Has the Best Local Correspondence Satellite in
Asia-Pacific
6. Indian Public Satellite Structure (INSAT) is the greatest local correspondence satellite in
the Asia Pacific area. It contains two multi-use satellites in a geostationary circle, each
having twelve 36 MHz-wide C-band stations, two 36 MHz-wide S-band stations, and an
Especially Significant standard.
Such an achievement of a made satellite for correspondence puts India on the overview
among two or three amazingly made nations with a local correspondence satellite for
local use in the Asia-Pacific district.
1. India's Daylight based Power
India has attempted to set itself up in utilizing endless wellsprings of energy like sun
based power. From 2014 to 2020, India's hard and fast daylight based power limit has
advanced from 2.6 to 38 Giga Watts (GW). Today, India has incredibly high daylight
based power potential, that is 20 Terawatts worth.
As per the same, Karnataka state alone has 5.3 Terawatts worth of sun controlled
chargers. Not to neglect to recollect the world's first sun fueled electric air terminal in
Kochi and the world's first sun arranged electric field for cricket in Bangalore. What a
biologically perceptive and trustworthy country!
As referred to previously, India's Sun based power has been of unprecedented help. For
instance, the Sukam power associations have maintained children's tutoring in Africa by
giving force in many schools. Moreover, reports have situated India as perhaps the most
merciless nation charging the least per-unit cost of sun arranged power globally, that is
around Rs. 2.47 Per unit charge of sun arranged power.
A piece of the states that have topped the head sun arranged power projects in the
nation fuse; Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana