Here we’ll examine the most recent scientific and technological advancements that have come out of India this year in this blog. Keep checking back to New Gujarati News to keep up with the latest breaking news in Gujarati. Source- https://medium.com/@newgujaratinews/indias-latest-discoveries-innovations-and-breakthroughs-in-science-and-technology-in-2023-3fc8ac74f91 Stay updated with the latest breaking news in Gujarati subscribe at: https://newgujarati.news/

1. India’s Latest Discoveries, Innovations,
and Breakthroughs in Science and
Technology in 2023

2. India has led the way in scientific and technical development. And is always
pushing boundaries and making substantial contributions to a variety of
industries. India has experienced a number of amazing discoveries,
advancements, and breakthroughs in 2023.
All of these accomplishments have received international recognition. These
developments have the potential to completely alter certain sectors. As well
as improving people’s lives and shaping the future of science and
technology.
We’ll examine the most recent scientific and technological advancements
that have come out of India this year in this blog. Keep checking back to
New Gujarati News to keep up with the latest breaking news in Gujarati.
Introduction:

3. India’s Latest Discoveries, Innovations, and
Breakthroughs in Science and Technology
1. XPoSat: India’s Pioneering Polarimetry Mission
2. Topaz: Infosys’ AI-driven Services, Solutions, and Platforms
3. Hydrogen Fuel-Cell-Powered Car
4. Development of India’s First 5G-enabled Drone
5. ISRO Conducts Successful RLV LEX Test
6. India’s First Pod Taxi Project
7. India’s Supercomputer AIRAWAT Achieves Global Recognition
8. ISRO’s Successful Launch: OneWeb India-2 Mission
9. Ground-breaking Discovery of a Dense Exoplanet

4. XPoSat is India’s first X-ray Polarimeter Satellite. It explores the polarization of
X-rays from cosmic sources.
Polarization reveals valuable details about magnetic fields, geometry, and
emission mechanisms.
Launched on May 30, 2023, by ISRO, XPoSat carries two identical X-ray
polarimeters.
It observes pulsars, black holes, neutron stars, and supernova remnants. And
advancing our understanding of extreme physical processes. Plus, testing
theories of gravity and quantum mechanics.
1. XPoSat: India’s Pioneering Polarimetry Mission

5. Topaz, introduced by Infosys, is an AI-centric suite of services, solutions, and
platforms.
Its aim is to accelerate enterprises’ digital transformation using AI, ML, NLP,
computer vision, and cloud computing.
Topaz offers diverse capabilities like data engineering, data science, and
conversational AI. Along with computer vision, intelligent automation, and
cloud-native development.
It caters to various industries such as banking, retail, healthcare,
manufacturing, and education.
2. Topaz: Infosys’ AI-driven Services, Solutions,
and Platforms

6. India successfully completes trials for its first hydrogen fuel-cell-powered car.
This technology generates electrical energy through chemical reactions
between hydrogen and oxygen. And that successfully helps to eliminate fossil
fuel usage.
Developed by CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) and KPIT
Technologies Ltd. with acute support from the Ministry of Science &
Technology.
The car offers a range of 250 km per kg of hydrogen and emits only water
vapor as a by-product.
Expected commercial availability by 2025, reducing India’s oil dependency
and greenhouse gas emissions.
3. Hydrogen Fuel-Cell-Powered Car

7. IG Drones, a startup from VSSUT in Odisha, pioneers the development of
Skyhawk, a 5G-enabled drone.
Skyhawk is a vertical takeoff and landing aircraft that has uses in the military,
healthcare, and other industries
Significant Launch of India’s Intranasal Vaccine for COVID-19
Bharat Biotech introduces iNCOVACC, an intranasal vaccine for COVID-19
Administered through the nose, it serves as a booster dose, approved by
Indian authorities.
4. Development of India’s First 5G-enabled
Drone

8. ISRO successfully completed the Reusable Launch Vehicle Autonomous
Landing Mission (RLV LEX) in Karnataka on April 2, 2023.
RLV LEX aims to develop a space plane capable of orbit-to-Earth travel with
aircraft-like landings.
At 4.5 km above mean sea level, the RLV-TD is released, with a 4.6 km
downward range.
The test covers ten parameters, including release mechanism, guidance
system, control, and navigation.
The aim is to execute approach and landing maneuvers, with the RLV-TD
successfully carrying out an autonomous landing.
5. ISRO Conducts Successful RLV LEX Test

9. The Yamuna Authority approves India’s first pod taxi project, a personalized
rapid transit system.
Automated and eco-friendly, it connects Noida International Airport and Film
City over a 12–14 km route with 12 stops.
Pod taxis operate on separate tracks, avoiding road traffic, and are powered
by electricity.
They transport a fixed number of passengers. Plus, represent one of the most
advanced transportation modes available.
6. India’s First Pod Taxi Project

10. India’s AI supercomputer, “AIRAWAT,” is ranked 75th on the coveted Top 500
Global Supercomputing List.
At the 61st International Supercomputing Conference (ISC 2023), this
accomplishment was announced.
‘AIRAWAT,’ located at C-DAC Pune, drives India’s AI capabilities under the
National Program on AI.
Equipped with cluster-based processing, ‘AIRAWAT’ performs complex
calculations, far exceeding laptops or desktops.
Its incredible computational capabilities reach quadrillions of calculations per
second. And that significantly sets it apart from typical personal computers.
7. India’s Supercomputer AIRAWAT Achieves
Global Recognition

11. ISRO and NSIL achieved a significant milestone with the successful launch of
the OneWeb India-2 mission.
The oal was to launch 36 satellites into an orbit with a diameter of 450 km and
an inclination of 87.4 degrees.
The LVM3 rocket, utilized for the 6th time, played a crucial role in
accomplishing this mission.
LVM3 rocket, a three-stage vehicle, was utilized for the mission.
It has S200 solid motors (1st stage), L110 twin liquid engines (2nd stage), and
C25 cryogenic upper stage.
The cryogenic stage is uniquely designed for precise satellite deployment
and collision avoidance.
8. ISRO’s Successful Launch: OneWeb India-2
Mission

12. There is a great deal of excitement among scientists and space enthusiasts
about the discovery of a dense exoplanet.
The star TOI4603 or HD 245134, which is orbited by this exoplanet, is an
interesting object of research.
The newly discovered exoplanet falls into the category of massive giants, with
a mass over four times that of Jupiter.
India has made notable contributions to the 3 recent exoplanet discoveries,
including this one.
The PARAS Spectrograph, housed at the Mt. Abu observatory, played a vital
role in this groundbreaking discovery.
The spectrograph employed in PARAS has a resolution of 67000. Hence, it
allows for precise radial velocity measurements.
9. Ground-breaking Discovery of a Dense
Exoplanet

13. Conclusion
India’s scientific and technical environment is rapidly changing. It frequently
announces ground-breaking discoveries and breakthroughs occurring in a
variety of sectors.
These developments are changing the future, from space exploration to
quantum computing. Additionally, it would strengthen India’s standing as a
world leader in research and technology.
Subscribe to New Gujarati News to stay up to date on the most recent Gujarati
news. As it will assist you in staying informed about the outstanding
development of Indian science and technology.

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