This document provides information about various achievements and aspects of India. It discusses India's contributions to mathematics including the development of concepts like algebra, calculus, and the use of the zero symbol. It outlines achievements in space science such as Mars Orbiter Mission and the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle. It also discusses achievements in fields like medicine such as Ayurveda, early developments in surgery, and recent medical innovations. Traditional Indian games, infrastructure projects, cultural aspects like weddings, and martial arts are also summarized.
Vikram Sarabhai was an Indian scientist who is considered the father of India's space program. He established key organizations like the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and played a pivotal role in developing the Indian space program in its early years. Some of his major accomplishments include launching India's first satellite, establishing the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station for space research, and advocating for the importance of space technology in India's development. He received several prestigious awards for his scientific achievements and visionary leadership.
Bharat/India is emerging as a global giant based on several criteria for being a superpower or Vishwa Guru (world leader). It has a strong military and developed nuclear weapons capabilities. It is a knowledge-based society and leader in fields like software, call centers, and pharmaceuticals. Indians have won Nobel Prizes and are influential in academia worldwide. Bharat also has the world's fastest growing economy and some of its citizens are among the richest people globally. Its youth and women are excelling in various fields. Additionally, Bharat's ancient spiritual philosophies continue to influence scholars and people internationally.
Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. He specialized in aeronautical engineering and made significant contributions to India's space and missile development programs. As project director, he led the development of India's first indigenous satellite launch vehicle. He later helped develop India's missile program and was involved in the nuclear tests in 1998. Dr. Kalam held several prestigious positions including Scientific Adviser to the Defence Minister and President of India from 2002 to 2007. He authored several popular books and received many honors for his service to the nation.
1. The name "India" comes from the River Indus, where early settlers lived. The number system and digit zero were invented in India. India exports software to 90 countries and was home to some of the earliest developments in martial arts, yoga, education systems, and languages like Sanskrit.
2. Ancient India made many early contributions to fields like medicine (including Ayurveda), mathematics, astronomy, and navigation. Important structures like dams and reservoirs were also built in ancient India.
3. India has a long and rich history, and was at one point the richest country in the world before British colonial rule. It is now the largest democracy and has a diverse population and culture, being the birth
Indian contribution sciences & technology arunesh chand mankotiaConsultonmic
This document provides an overview of India's contributions to science and technology throughout history. It discusses India's role in natural sciences like biology, chemistry, and physics from ancient times. It also highlights contributions to physical sciences like principles of physics, chemistry, and earth science. The document further outlines India's advances in applied sciences such as engineering, computing, materials science, and more. It provides examples of scientific and technological milestones from ancient texts, mathematicians, and developments in the 19th century onward such as IITs and research organizations.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, the 11th President of India, passed away in 2015. He was a scientist and aerospace engineer who played a key role in India's space program and nuclear tests. As President from 2002-2007, he was known as the "People's President." Prior to his political career, Kalam made significant contributions to projects involving satellite launch vehicles, missiles, and other defense technologies in his roles at ISRO and DRDO. He authored several books and was admired for motivating students.
Article apj new microsoft word document (1)anandusivan
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and administrator who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He worked as a scientist and in senior positions at ISRO and DRDO, making significant contributions to India's space and missile development programs. As President, he was known as the People's President and worked to develop visions and plans to make India a developed nation by 2020. He received many honors and awards for his scientific work and service, including India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna.
The document summarizes the life and achievements of several prominent Indian engineers, scientists, and leaders who have made significant contributions to India's development and advanced the fields of science and technology. It discusses individuals such as Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, Sir C.V. Raman, Homi Bhabha, Vikram Sarabhai, Abdul Kalam and others who helped establish institutions and made discoveries that have had global impact and recognition. The document emphasizes the themes of excellence through moral values and highlights how these leaders achieved success through hard work, innovation, and service to the nation.
Vikram Sarabhai was an Indian scientist who is considered the father of India's space program. He established key organizations like the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and played a pivotal role in developing the Indian space program in its early years. Some of his major accomplishments include launching India's first satellite, establishing the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station for space research, and advocating for the importance of space technology in India's development. He received several prestigious awards for his scientific achievements and visionary leadership.
Bharat/India is emerging as a global giant based on several criteria for being a superpower or Vishwa Guru (world leader). It has a strong military and developed nuclear weapons capabilities. It is a knowledge-based society and leader in fields like software, call centers, and pharmaceuticals. Indians have won Nobel Prizes and are influential in academia worldwide. Bharat also has the world's fastest growing economy and some of its citizens are among the richest people globally. Its youth and women are excelling in various fields. Additionally, Bharat's ancient spiritual philosophies continue to influence scholars and people internationally.
Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. He specialized in aeronautical engineering and made significant contributions to India's space and missile development programs. As project director, he led the development of India's first indigenous satellite launch vehicle. He later helped develop India's missile program and was involved in the nuclear tests in 1998. Dr. Kalam held several prestigious positions including Scientific Adviser to the Defence Minister and President of India from 2002 to 2007. He authored several popular books and received many honors for his service to the nation.
1. The name "India" comes from the River Indus, where early settlers lived. The number system and digit zero were invented in India. India exports software to 90 countries and was home to some of the earliest developments in martial arts, yoga, education systems, and languages like Sanskrit.
2. Ancient India made many early contributions to fields like medicine (including Ayurveda), mathematics, astronomy, and navigation. Important structures like dams and reservoirs were also built in ancient India.
3. India has a long and rich history, and was at one point the richest country in the world before British colonial rule. It is now the largest democracy and has a diverse population and culture, being the birth
Indian contribution sciences & technology arunesh chand mankotiaConsultonmic
This document provides an overview of India's contributions to science and technology throughout history. It discusses India's role in natural sciences like biology, chemistry, and physics from ancient times. It also highlights contributions to physical sciences like principles of physics, chemistry, and earth science. The document further outlines India's advances in applied sciences such as engineering, computing, materials science, and more. It provides examples of scientific and technological milestones from ancient texts, mathematicians, and developments in the 19th century onward such as IITs and research organizations.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, the 11th President of India, passed away in 2015. He was a scientist and aerospace engineer who played a key role in India's space program and nuclear tests. As President from 2002-2007, he was known as the "People's President." Prior to his political career, Kalam made significant contributions to projects involving satellite launch vehicles, missiles, and other defense technologies in his roles at ISRO and DRDO. He authored several books and was admired for motivating students.
Article apj new microsoft word document (1)anandusivan
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and administrator who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He worked as a scientist and in senior positions at ISRO and DRDO, making significant contributions to India's space and missile development programs. As President, he was known as the People's President and worked to develop visions and plans to make India a developed nation by 2020. He received many honors and awards for his scientific work and service, including India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna.
The document summarizes the life and achievements of several prominent Indian engineers, scientists, and leaders who have made significant contributions to India's development and advanced the fields of science and technology. It discusses individuals such as Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, Sir C.V. Raman, Homi Bhabha, Vikram Sarabhai, Abdul Kalam and others who helped establish institutions and made discoveries that have had global impact and recognition. The document emphasizes the themes of excellence through moral values and highlights how these leaders achieved success through hard work, innovation, and service to the nation.
Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabhudin Adbul Kalam was the 12th President of India and is known as the father of India's missile program. He was born in 1931 in Tamil Nadu and worked on developing India's first satellite launch vehicle and missiles like Agni and Prithvi. As a scientist, he led several national projects and was awarded India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna. Dr. Kalam held a vision of transforming India into a developed nation by 2020 through hard work and perseverance.
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in India and rose from humble beginnings to become a renowned scientist. He played a key role in developing India's missile and nuclear weapons programs and served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Known as the "Missile Man of India," Kalam made major contributions to science and served as an inspiration, especially to students. He collapsed and died in 2015 while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong.
The document discusses the history and current state of science in India. It provides context on how Indian science failed to impact globally historically due to a focus on philosophy over practical matters. It also notes that currently, few students in India opt for science careers compared to other nations. However, there have been important scientific contributions from India, including Nobel Prizes won by Indian scientists. The document highlights the work and accomplishments of notable Indian scientists like C.V. Raman to inspire future generations of Indian youth to pursue careers in science and research.
Kalam grew up in a poor family in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, where he supported his family from a young age by selling newspapers. He showed an early interest and aptitude in mathematics and science. After obtaining an engineering degree, he had a long career with India's space program and defense research organizations, playing a key role in the development of India's ballistic missile and space technology. As president of India from 2002 to 2007, he was known for his advocacy of science education and development.
The document provides a list of over 60 great personalities from India in various fields who have contributed significantly in the 20th and 21st centuries. It includes brief descriptions of influential figures such as Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, former President of India and known as the "Missile Man of India" for his work on developing ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology. It also profiles business leaders like Adi Godrej of the Godrej Group, Azim Premji of Wipro, and Anil Ambani chairman of Reliance Capital, as well as noted scientists, authors, sportspersons, and others who have made notable achievements and advanced their respective fields in India.
India has contributed greatly to many areas of knowledge over millennia. Some key contributions include:
1. Developing the number system including zero, place-value system, and decimal system as early as 100 BC.
2. Advances in mathematics like quadratic equations, largest numbers, and calculus.
3. Establishing one of the earliest universities and centers of education at Takshila in 700 BC.
4. Pioneering advances in astronomy, medicine, surgery, metallurgy, textiles, shipbuilding, and more.
5. Developing philosophies and spiritual traditions like yoga, Jainism, Buddhism, and Hinduism that shaped global thought.
India laid
A.P.J.Abdul Kalam Lifestyle, Net Worth, House, Biography, Colleges,Awards, Sc...katkarprashant
A.P.J.Abdul Kalam Lifestyle, Net Worth, House, Biography, Colleges, School, Awards And Family and subscribe channel for latest videos.Missile Man of India, President of India.
One And Only Our Hall of Fame Student Biggest Inspirational Man And Youth Icon Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam 15 Most Inspirational Quotes in Hindi.
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, known as the Missile Man of India, was an Indian scientist and politician who served as the 11th President of India. As a scientist, Kalam worked on developing ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology in India. Some of his key roles included being the project director of India's first satellite launch vehicle and serving as Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister and Secretary of Defence Research and Development Organisation. After his presidency, Kalam continued advocating for development of India's youth and authored several popular science books. He received numerous honors including India's highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna. Kalam passed away in 2015 at the age of 83
APJ Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in India to a poor Tamil Muslim family. He showed academic promise as a student but had to work to support his family financially from a young age. After graduating from college, Kalam joined the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) where he designed helicopters and worked on missile projects. He later became part of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and was involved in India's space program. Kalam served as President of India from 2002-2007, being the first scientist and bachelor to hold that office. Throughout his career and life, Kalam was a advocate for India becoming a self-reliant nation in technology and his writings outlined plans for India to become a developed
Born in 1931 in India, Abdul Kalam had a humble upbringing but went on to have an illustrious career as a scientist and the 11th President of India. As a scientist, he worked on development of ballistic missiles and launch vehicles for India's space program. He played a pivotal role in India's Pokhran-II nuclear tests. As President from 2002 to 2007, he was popularly known as the "People's President" for his friendly nature and commitment to public service. He received numerous honors and awards for his contribution to science and nation-building.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and politician who served as the 11th President of India. He played a pivotal role in the development of India's civilian space program and military missile development efforts. As a scientist, he worked with ISRO and DRDO where he developed ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology. He served as the President of India from 2002 to 2007 and was popularly known as the "People's President."
India has greatly contributed to fields such as mathematics, science, philosophy, and medicine. Key contributions include developing the number system including zero, inventing chess and developing surgery techniques like plastic surgery. India was also home to some of the earliest universities and centers of education. Many modern concepts were developed in India first, including atomic theory and calculus, before being "discovered" in Europe. India's ancient texts also show a sophisticated understanding of astronomy, including accurately calculating the time it takes earth to orbit the sun and explaining eclipses. Overall, the document argues that India was a early leader in many areas of knowledge and innovation.
India is a large, diverse country located in South Asia. It has a long history as a civilization dating back over 5,000 years, and was one of the richest countries in the world until British colonial rule. India has significant cultural achievements including developing its own number system, inventing chess, and originating yoga. It is now the largest democracy and has a population over 1.2 billion people speaking over 400 languages across its 28 states.
This document provides a biography of A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the 11th President of India. It details his early life and education in India, career as a scientist working on missile and space programs, role in India's nuclear tests, election and time as President of India from 2002-2007, and continued work thereafter as a scientist and author. It also briefly discusses some criticisms of his role in India's nuclear program.
The document provides biographical information about A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the 11th President of India. It details that he was born in 1931 in India and studied physics and aerospace engineering. He had a career as a scientist with DRDO and ISRO, working on development of missile and space technology. As President from 2002-2007, he was known for advocating plans to develop India and motivating students. He received many honors for his scientific contributions.
APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and politician who was influential in developing India's space program and nuclear weapons program. He had extraordinary dreams of making India a leader in space technology so that all Indians could benefit. Some of his achievements include developing the Rohini, Agni, and Prithvi missiles and satellites, leading the Pokhran-II nuclear tests, and introducing ideas like the GAGAN navigation system and India's first weather and disaster warning satellites to advance India's capabilities in space. He taught others to dream big and work hard to make those dreams a reality.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and engineer who served as the 11th President of India. He was born in 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu to a poor family. He excelled in his education, earning degrees in physics and aerospace engineering. Kalam went on to work for the Indian Space Research Organisation and Defence Research and Development Organisation, where he led development of India's first satellite launch vehicle and worked on missile projects. He served as President from 2002 to 2007, becoming known as the People's President. Throughout his career, Kalam received many honors and awards for his scientific contributions and service, including India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna.
The Great and Honorable A.P.J. ABDUL KALAM.Abhishek Singh
This Presentation Contains everything (like childhood,career, Awards,etc.) About ABDUL KALAM JI. It is made to counter the problems of not getting perfect Presentation about ABDUL KALAM JI. AND THNX For WATCHING THIS..........
APJ Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in Tamil Nadu in a poor family. He excelled in his studies and earned degrees in aerospace engineering. He had a distinguished career working for DRDO and ISRO, where he played a key role in developing important defense projects like India's first satellite launch vehicle and the Agni missile. For his scientific achievements, he received many honors including India's highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna. In 2002, he became the 11th President of India and was widely respected for his humility and commitment to public service.
The document summarizes Samarth Bharat Parva, an event celebrating the strengths of India observed annually from December 25th to January 12th. It highlights India's past contributions in many fields including education, medicine, astronomy, mathematics, and spirituality. It provides examples of modern Indian achievements and global influence in business, science, technology, space, arts, and sports. The overall message encourages Indians, especially youth, to believe in their country's destiny to become a spiritual guide for the world.
The document provides an overview of various aspects of Indian culture, history, and society. It discusses India's religious, linguistic, and ethnic diversity. It also summarizes key facts about Indian classical dances, music, yoga, festivals, monuments, costumes, marriages, wildlife, landscapes, and the film industry. Brief highlights are provided about India's ancient civilization, status as the largest democracy, and achievements in technology and business.
India invented several classic games, including chess and snakes and ladders. India also has extensive infrastructure networks, including the largest road network in the world spanning over 1.9 million miles, the largest rail network, and the largest postal network with over 155,000 post offices. Several iconic structures were also built in India, such as the world's largest stone observatory and the highest bridge ever constructed. Weddings in India are also massively celebrated cultural events that can last for a week and vary significantly based on region and religion.
Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabhudin Adbul Kalam was the 12th President of India and is known as the father of India's missile program. He was born in 1931 in Tamil Nadu and worked on developing India's first satellite launch vehicle and missiles like Agni and Prithvi. As a scientist, he led several national projects and was awarded India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna. Dr. Kalam held a vision of transforming India into a developed nation by 2020 through hard work and perseverance.
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in India and rose from humble beginnings to become a renowned scientist. He played a key role in developing India's missile and nuclear weapons programs and served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Known as the "Missile Man of India," Kalam made major contributions to science and served as an inspiration, especially to students. He collapsed and died in 2015 while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong.
The document discusses the history and current state of science in India. It provides context on how Indian science failed to impact globally historically due to a focus on philosophy over practical matters. It also notes that currently, few students in India opt for science careers compared to other nations. However, there have been important scientific contributions from India, including Nobel Prizes won by Indian scientists. The document highlights the work and accomplishments of notable Indian scientists like C.V. Raman to inspire future generations of Indian youth to pursue careers in science and research.
Kalam grew up in a poor family in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, where he supported his family from a young age by selling newspapers. He showed an early interest and aptitude in mathematics and science. After obtaining an engineering degree, he had a long career with India's space program and defense research organizations, playing a key role in the development of India's ballistic missile and space technology. As president of India from 2002 to 2007, he was known for his advocacy of science education and development.
The document provides a list of over 60 great personalities from India in various fields who have contributed significantly in the 20th and 21st centuries. It includes brief descriptions of influential figures such as Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, former President of India and known as the "Missile Man of India" for his work on developing ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology. It also profiles business leaders like Adi Godrej of the Godrej Group, Azim Premji of Wipro, and Anil Ambani chairman of Reliance Capital, as well as noted scientists, authors, sportspersons, and others who have made notable achievements and advanced their respective fields in India.
India has contributed greatly to many areas of knowledge over millennia. Some key contributions include:
1. Developing the number system including zero, place-value system, and decimal system as early as 100 BC.
2. Advances in mathematics like quadratic equations, largest numbers, and calculus.
3. Establishing one of the earliest universities and centers of education at Takshila in 700 BC.
4. Pioneering advances in astronomy, medicine, surgery, metallurgy, textiles, shipbuilding, and more.
5. Developing philosophies and spiritual traditions like yoga, Jainism, Buddhism, and Hinduism that shaped global thought.
India laid
A.P.J.Abdul Kalam Lifestyle, Net Worth, House, Biography, Colleges,Awards, Sc...katkarprashant
A.P.J.Abdul Kalam Lifestyle, Net Worth, House, Biography, Colleges, School, Awards And Family and subscribe channel for latest videos.Missile Man of India, President of India.
One And Only Our Hall of Fame Student Biggest Inspirational Man And Youth Icon Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam 15 Most Inspirational Quotes in Hindi.
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, known as the Missile Man of India, was an Indian scientist and politician who served as the 11th President of India. As a scientist, Kalam worked on developing ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology in India. Some of his key roles included being the project director of India's first satellite launch vehicle and serving as Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister and Secretary of Defence Research and Development Organisation. After his presidency, Kalam continued advocating for development of India's youth and authored several popular science books. He received numerous honors including India's highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna. Kalam passed away in 2015 at the age of 83
APJ Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in India to a poor Tamil Muslim family. He showed academic promise as a student but had to work to support his family financially from a young age. After graduating from college, Kalam joined the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) where he designed helicopters and worked on missile projects. He later became part of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and was involved in India's space program. Kalam served as President of India from 2002-2007, being the first scientist and bachelor to hold that office. Throughout his career and life, Kalam was a advocate for India becoming a self-reliant nation in technology and his writings outlined plans for India to become a developed
Born in 1931 in India, Abdul Kalam had a humble upbringing but went on to have an illustrious career as a scientist and the 11th President of India. As a scientist, he worked on development of ballistic missiles and launch vehicles for India's space program. He played a pivotal role in India's Pokhran-II nuclear tests. As President from 2002 to 2007, he was popularly known as the "People's President" for his friendly nature and commitment to public service. He received numerous honors and awards for his contribution to science and nation-building.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and politician who served as the 11th President of India. He played a pivotal role in the development of India's civilian space program and military missile development efforts. As a scientist, he worked with ISRO and DRDO where he developed ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology. He served as the President of India from 2002 to 2007 and was popularly known as the "People's President."
India has greatly contributed to fields such as mathematics, science, philosophy, and medicine. Key contributions include developing the number system including zero, inventing chess and developing surgery techniques like plastic surgery. India was also home to some of the earliest universities and centers of education. Many modern concepts were developed in India first, including atomic theory and calculus, before being "discovered" in Europe. India's ancient texts also show a sophisticated understanding of astronomy, including accurately calculating the time it takes earth to orbit the sun and explaining eclipses. Overall, the document argues that India was a early leader in many areas of knowledge and innovation.
India is a large, diverse country located in South Asia. It has a long history as a civilization dating back over 5,000 years, and was one of the richest countries in the world until British colonial rule. India has significant cultural achievements including developing its own number system, inventing chess, and originating yoga. It is now the largest democracy and has a population over 1.2 billion people speaking over 400 languages across its 28 states.
This document provides a biography of A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the 11th President of India. It details his early life and education in India, career as a scientist working on missile and space programs, role in India's nuclear tests, election and time as President of India from 2002-2007, and continued work thereafter as a scientist and author. It also briefly discusses some criticisms of his role in India's nuclear program.
The document provides biographical information about A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the 11th President of India. It details that he was born in 1931 in India and studied physics and aerospace engineering. He had a career as a scientist with DRDO and ISRO, working on development of missile and space technology. As President from 2002-2007, he was known for advocating plans to develop India and motivating students. He received many honors for his scientific contributions.
APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and politician who was influential in developing India's space program and nuclear weapons program. He had extraordinary dreams of making India a leader in space technology so that all Indians could benefit. Some of his achievements include developing the Rohini, Agni, and Prithvi missiles and satellites, leading the Pokhran-II nuclear tests, and introducing ideas like the GAGAN navigation system and India's first weather and disaster warning satellites to advance India's capabilities in space. He taught others to dream big and work hard to make those dreams a reality.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and engineer who served as the 11th President of India. He was born in 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu to a poor family. He excelled in his education, earning degrees in physics and aerospace engineering. Kalam went on to work for the Indian Space Research Organisation and Defence Research and Development Organisation, where he led development of India's first satellite launch vehicle and worked on missile projects. He served as President from 2002 to 2007, becoming known as the People's President. Throughout his career, Kalam received many honors and awards for his scientific contributions and service, including India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna.
The Great and Honorable A.P.J. ABDUL KALAM.Abhishek Singh
This Presentation Contains everything (like childhood,career, Awards,etc.) About ABDUL KALAM JI. It is made to counter the problems of not getting perfect Presentation about ABDUL KALAM JI. AND THNX For WATCHING THIS..........
APJ Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in Tamil Nadu in a poor family. He excelled in his studies and earned degrees in aerospace engineering. He had a distinguished career working for DRDO and ISRO, where he played a key role in developing important defense projects like India's first satellite launch vehicle and the Agni missile. For his scientific achievements, he received many honors including India's highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna. In 2002, he became the 11th President of India and was widely respected for his humility and commitment to public service.
The document summarizes Samarth Bharat Parva, an event celebrating the strengths of India observed annually from December 25th to January 12th. It highlights India's past contributions in many fields including education, medicine, astronomy, mathematics, and spirituality. It provides examples of modern Indian achievements and global influence in business, science, technology, space, arts, and sports. The overall message encourages Indians, especially youth, to believe in their country's destiny to become a spiritual guide for the world.
The document provides an overview of various aspects of Indian culture, history, and society. It discusses India's religious, linguistic, and ethnic diversity. It also summarizes key facts about Indian classical dances, music, yoga, festivals, monuments, costumes, marriages, wildlife, landscapes, and the film industry. Brief highlights are provided about India's ancient civilization, status as the largest democracy, and achievements in technology and business.
India invented several classic games, including chess and snakes and ladders. India also has extensive infrastructure networks, including the largest road network in the world spanning over 1.9 million miles, the largest rail network, and the largest postal network with over 155,000 post offices. Several iconic structures were also built in India, such as the world's largest stone observatory and the highest bridge ever constructed. Weddings in India are also massively celebrated cultural events that can last for a week and vary significantly based on region and religion.
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India has contributed greatly to many areas of science, philosophy, and culture according to the document. Some of India's key contributions include developing the number system including zero, inventing algebra and trigonometry, calculating pi and the time taken for earth to orbit the sun, establishing the world's first university and plastic surgery techniques. Indian culture also emphasized freedom of thought, non-violence, religious tolerance, and developing spirituality through meditation. The document argues that many advances in Europe were actually first developed in India centuries prior. Overall, the document highlights India's significant influence on fields such as mathematics, science, medicine, and philosophy throughout history.
India has greatly contributed to fields such as mathematics, astronomy, philosophy, medicine, and other areas of knowledge over thousands of years:
- India invented concepts such as the number system, place value, quadratic equations, and the value of pi, and developed fields like algebra, trigonometry, and calculus centuries before Europe.
- Ancient Indian astronomers calculated the time taken for earth to orbit the sun and explained the concept of eclipses thousands of years ago.
- Fields like Ayurveda, yoga, and various surgical techniques were developed in India, with the earliest systems of medicine and surgery found in ancient Indian texts.
- Other contributions include inventions like chess and advances in arts, lingu
India has developed science and technology through various organizations over time. Some key organizations that have contributed to India's development include the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Indian Space Research Organisation, Defence Research and Development Organisation, and Indian Institutes of Technology. India's nuclear program originated in the 1940s through early research in nuclear physics and establishment of the Atomic Energy Commission. India has achieved several key milestones in space exploration, including successfully reaching Mars on its first attempt and detecting water on the Moon through the Chandrayaan-1 mission. Science academies like the Indian Academy of Sciences have also advanced scientific progress in India.
India has a long and rich history of scientific, mathematical, and medical achievements. The world's first university was established in India over 2,000 years ago. Ayurveda, the earliest known medical system, originated in India over 5,000 years ago, as did yoga. Key mathematical concepts such as zero, algebra, and calculus were first developed by Indian mathematicians. India also has notable achievements in space exploration, education, and refugee protection.
The document provides a historical overview of India from the Stone Age to modern times, highlighting some key facts and innovations from each era. It discusses India's diversity in languages, religions, art forms, and cultural traditions. It also outlines some of India's pioneering scientific and mathematical contributions, as well as its rising economic power in areas like technology and outsourcing.
India has a 5000 year old civilization and is home to over 325 languages and 1650 dialects. It has a population of over 2 billion people and the 4th largest economy in the world. India is the largest democracy and second most populous country. Some key facts are that India has the largest railway network and postal service. It also has a rich cultural heritage with many classical dance forms, languages like Hindi and Sanskrit, and is the birthplace of major religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. India is also a leader in areas like yoga, mathematics, science and technology.
India has developed science and technology through various organizations over time. Key organizations include the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, Indian Space Research Organisation, and Indian Institutes of Technology. Nuclear power is an important part of India's energy sector, with 22 nuclear reactors currently operational. India has also achieved successes in space exploration, such as with the Mars Orbiter Mission and Chandrayaan-1 Moon mission. Artificial intelligence and cyber security are important emerging areas of technology development in India.
This is a presentation on the country, India. India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the east, India has a coastline of 7,517 kilometres (4,700 mi).It is bordered by Pakistan to the west;People's Republic of China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and Indonesia in the Indian Ocean.
The document provides information about India's independence day on August 15th and celebrations around the country to commemorate the end of British rule in 1947. It also briefly outlines some key facts about India's national symbols, cultural heritage, history of independence movements, and scientific and mathematical contributions throughout history. The document expresses pride in India's civilizational achievements and diversity.
The document outlines key facts about India's history and culture:
1) India had the world's first university in Takshila in 700 BC which taught over 60 subjects to over 10,000 students from around the world.
2) India developed important scientific concepts like the decimal system and place value well before other parts of the world.
3) India is a diverse, secular, democratic republic with over 30 UNESCO world heritage sites and representation of all major world religions.
India is known for greeting people with respect by folding hands and recognizing shared divinity. It regards tourists as gods and has a hospitality industry known for polite and graceful service. India has had success in cricket, field hockey, and clay shooting competitions at both the Asian and Olympic levels. Notable historical and modern Indian figures have included Nobel laureates, scientists, astronauts, and business leaders. India has a rich cultural heritage and is one of the oldest civilizations and largest democracies in the world.
India has greatly contributed to fields such as mathematics, astronomy, philosophy, medicine, and other areas of knowledge over thousands of years:
- India invented the number system including zero. Many advances in sciences like calculus and trigonometry originated in India.
- Major developments in fields like astronomy, physics, surgery, and medical science came from ancient Indian scholars. The value of pi was first calculated in India.
- In addition to science and medicine, India influenced other domains with inventions like chess and contributions to arts, language, and philosophy through concepts like ahimsa and religious tolerance.
- Even today, India remains a global leader in many areas and over 30% of scientists and technicians in the
India has many interesting facts, including having the largest postal network with over 1.5 million post offices including a floating post office, the Bandra Worli Sealink construction requiring as much man hours as 50,000 elephants and steel wires equal to the circumference of the Earth, and the highest cricket ground in the world located in Himachal Pradesh at over 2,400 meters altitude.
India contributed greatly to many areas including mathematics, science, philosophy, and medicine. Key contributions include developing the number system including zero, inventing algebra and trigonometry, calculating the time taken for earth to orbit the sun, establishing some of the earliest universities and institutions of advanced education like Takshashila and Nalanda, and establishing some of the earliest systems of medicine including Ayurveda. India was also a leader in many areas of science and technology throughout ancient times.
The document provides 100 interesting facts about India. It notes that India has the second highest population in the world at over 1.3 billion people, and is predicted to surpass China's population by 2028. It is also the largest democracy and seventh largest country by area. Some key facts include that India has over 20 official languages, the world's largest film industry, and invented the decimal number system including the number zero. It is also home to the world's largest postal network and population of vegetarians.
This document discusses housing finance in India. It defines housing finance as finance provided to individuals or groups for housing needs such as purchasing or constructing a home. It also describes the different types of housing loans offered, including direct financing to individuals and indirect financing through housing organizations. The document outlines the priority sector limits for housing loans and discusses the role of the National Housing Bank in promoting and supporting housing finance institutions in India.
This document discusses the significance of ethics in individual development. It covers several topics related to ethics including personal ethics, social ethics, and reducing prejudice. Personal ethics help guide decision making and improve goals and leadership. Social ethics reflect on moral issues in social structures and communities. Reducing prejudice requires training people to be more empathetic to different groups in order to gain understanding and eliminate prejudices. Ethics overall provide standards for behavior that are accepted within societies and fields of work.
Types of financing,
availability of loan for a business,
features of loan for a business,
ways of loan for business,
financial management,
innovative financial services
Types of financing,
availability of loan for a business,
features of loan for a business,
ways of loan for business,
financial management,
innovative financial services
PPT on the topic "Why Violence against Women is so Comman". Problems faced by the Women in the SOCIETY. Injustice done on the women by the people, by the world, by the society. Insecurities faced by women.
This document highlights several accomplishments and facts that make Indians proud. It notes that Indians have founded major tech companies like Hotmail and Sun Microsystems. The third richest man in the world is Azim Premji, the CEO of Wipro Industries. Indians also make up a disproportionate percentage of scientists and technicians in the US, despite being only 1.5% of the US population. The document lists several Indian Americans in top leadership positions in major technology companies. It concludes with several historical facts about India's contributions, such as developing the number system, founding the world's first university, and being the earliest source of diamonds until 1896.
Carrer goals.pptx and their importance in real lifeartemacademy2
Career goals serve as a roadmap for individuals, guiding them toward achieving long-term professional aspirations and personal fulfillment. Establishing clear career goals enables professionals to focus their efforts on developing specific skills, gaining relevant experience, and making strategic decisions that align with their desired career trajectory. By setting both short-term and long-term objectives, individuals can systematically track their progress, make necessary adjustments, and stay motivated. Short-term goals often include acquiring new qualifications, mastering particular competencies, or securing a specific role, while long-term goals might encompass reaching executive positions, becoming industry experts, or launching entrepreneurial ventures.
Moreover, having well-defined career goals fosters a sense of purpose and direction, enhancing job satisfaction and overall productivity. It encourages continuous learning and adaptation, as professionals remain attuned to industry trends and evolving job market demands. Career goals also facilitate better time management and resource allocation, as individuals prioritize tasks and opportunities that advance their professional growth. In addition, articulating career goals can aid in networking and mentorship, as it allows individuals to communicate their aspirations clearly to potential mentors, colleagues, and employers, thereby opening doors to valuable guidance and support. Ultimately, career goals are integral to personal and professional development, driving individuals toward sustained success and fulfillment in their chosen fields.
This presentation, created by Syed Faiz ul Hassan, explores the profound influence of media on public perception and behavior. It delves into the evolution of media from oral traditions to modern digital and social media platforms. Key topics include the role of media in information propagation, socialization, crisis awareness, globalization, and education. The presentation also examines media influence through agenda setting, propaganda, and manipulative techniques used by advertisers and marketers. Furthermore, it highlights the impact of surveillance enabled by media technologies on personal behavior and preferences. Through this comprehensive overview, the presentation aims to shed light on how media shapes collective consciousness and public opinion.
This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the 77th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
This presentation by Professor Alex Robson, Deputy Chair of Australia’s Productivity Commission, was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the 77th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie WellsRosie Wells
Insight: In a landscape where traditional narrative structures are giving way to fragmented and non-linear forms of storytelling, there lies immense potential for creativity and exploration.
'Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity' is a micro report from Rosie Wells.
Rosie Wells is an Arts & Cultural Strategist uniquely positioned at the intersection of grassroots and mainstream storytelling.
Their work is focused on developing meaningful and lasting connections that can drive social change.
Please download this presentation to enjoy the hyperlinks!
XP 2024 presentation: A New Look to Leadershipsamililja
Presentation slides from XP2024 conference, Bolzano IT. The slides describe a new view to leadership and combines it with anthro-complexity (aka cynefin).
Suzanne Lagerweij - Influence Without Power - Why Empathy is Your Best Friend...Suzanne Lagerweij
This is a workshop about communication and collaboration. We will experience how we can analyze the reasons for resistance to change (exercise 1) and practice how to improve our conversation style and be more in control and effective in the way we communicate (exercise 2).
This session will use Dave Gray’s Empathy Mapping, Argyris’ Ladder of Inference and The Four Rs from Agile Conversations (Squirrel and Fredrick).
Abstract:
Let’s talk about powerful conversations! We all know how to lead a constructive conversation, right? Then why is it so difficult to have those conversations with people at work, especially those in powerful positions that show resistance to change?
Learning to control and direct conversations takes understanding and practice.
We can combine our innate empathy with our analytical skills to gain a deeper understanding of complex situations at work. Join this session to learn how to prepare for difficult conversations and how to improve our agile conversations in order to be more influential without power. We will use Dave Gray’s Empathy Mapping, Argyris’ Ladder of Inference and The Four Rs from Agile Conversations (Squirrel and Fredrick).
In the session you will experience how preparing and reflecting on your conversation can help you be more influential at work. You will learn how to communicate more effectively with the people needed to achieve positive change. You will leave with a self-revised version of a difficult conversation and a practical model to use when you get back to work.
Come learn more on how to become a real influencer!
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8. Achievements in Space S&T:
Achievements in Space S&T:
Achievements in Space S&T:
Achievements in Space S &T:-
Mars Orbiter Mission: India’s first inter planetary mission, the Mars Orbiter Spacecraft was successfully
launched onboard PSLV-C25. It made India to become one of the four nations in the world to send space
mission to Planet Mars. Mars Orbiter Mission is mainly intended to establish the Indian technological
capability to reach Martian orbit and to explore Mars surface features, morphology, mineralogy and Martian
atmosphere by indigenous scientific instruments.
PSLV – A Workhorse LaunchVehicle: India’s Polar Satellite LaunchVehicle (PSLV), with a
proven track record of 24
successful flights, has provided the country the crucial autonomy in ‘access to space’. During the
last decade, PSLV
had 15 successively successful flights and has placed 23 Indian satellites and 31 foreign satellites
into orbit.
9. India’s Mission to Moon: India’s maiden moon exploration mission ‘Chandrayaan-1’ was launched in
October 2008 for mapping the lunar surface with high resolution remote sensing and study the
chemical and mineralogical composition.This mission has enabled to detect the presence water
molecules on the lunar surface, which has set new directions of lunar explorations in the global
community. Chandrayaan 2 successfully put orbiter in moon’s orbit but failed to do soft landing on
moon.
Space Capsule Recovery: A leap-frog in Indian LaunchVehicleTechnology was achieved in 2007 through the
Space Capsule Recovery Experiment Mission SRE-1 which established India’s technological capability to
recover an orbiting satellite with precise re-entry trajectories.
10.
11. Ayurveda is the earliest school of medicine known to mankind.The Father of Medicine, Charaka,
consolidated Ayurveda 2500 years ago.
Sushruta is regarded as the Father of Surgery.Over2600 years ago Sushrata & his team conducted
complicated surgeries like cataract, artificial limbs, cesareans, fractures, urinary stones,
plastic surgery and brain surgeries.
Usage of anaesthesia was well known in ancient Indian medicine. Detailed knowledge of anatomy,
embryology, digestion, metabolism, physiology, etiology, genetics and immunity is also found
in many ancient Indian texts.
Use of Glue in Eye Surgeries:
Yet another medical achievement from India was the implementation of glue based surgery to
make eye surgery more efficient.The success of the technology was marked in the year 2007
when an eye surgery using fibrin glue was used to successfully transplant the entire front portion
of a person’s eye.
12. Diabetic Surgery by an INDIAN Scientist
Surgery for diabetes may seem like an absurd idea for many. However, for Dr Surendra Ugale and Dr Ramen Goel,
this seemed like a suitable option to try and treat diabetes. Medically termed as IlealTransposition, this method
enables the doctors to perform a surgery to shift the terminal ileum closer to the stomach.
This simple surgery will enable the production of insulin in the presence of undigested food, which can be a
boon to patients who suffer from type 2 diabetes.With advancements in this research, the treatment for diabetes
can be done in a much more efficient way.
Polypill for Heart:
In a combined project by the St.John’s Medical College in Bangalore and the Mc Master University
of Canada, researchers were able to develop a five in one pill that can treat multiple heart
problems.This one of a kind pill is very helpful in preventing chronic heart conditions that claim
thousands of lives from around the world.
Cataract surgery (surgery of an eye)
It was known to the Indian physician Sushruta (6th century BCE). In India, cataract surgery was
performed with a special tool called the Jabamukhi Salaka, a curved needle used to loosen the
lens and push the cataract out of the field of vision.The eye would later be soaked with warm
butter and then bandaged.Though this method was successful, Susruta cautioned that cataract
surgery should only be performed when absolutely necessary. Greek philosophers and scientists
traveled to India where these surgerieswere performed by physicians.The removal of cataract
by surgery was also introduced into China from India.
13. 1. India invented the game of Chess years back and called it
Chaturang (in Sanskrit), meaning 4 members of one army. It was
extended later to make 11 members of one army and is the modern-
day Chess as we all know.
14. 2. India invented the game of Snake & Ladder in the 13th century and called it Mokshpat. The ladders
symbolized the uplift God provides when you do good and the snake symbolized the downfall God gives when
you do bad. In the entire journey, the topmost part is heaven and the bottom most is hell. Where you land is
what you will get in the end from life.
15. 3. India has the largest road network in the world, which runs over 1.9
million miles of distance. You can reach anywhere and everywhere in
India by the way of roads.
16. 4. Indian Army has constructed the highest ever built a bridge in the world, known
as the Bailey Bridge in 1982 to connect Ladakh Valley and river Daras.
17. 5. Indian Railways is the largest organization in the world in terms of
the number of workers. More than 1.6 million employees work in it on a
regular basis.
18. 6. India has the largest network of post offices in the world, which includes 155015
post offices. Also, it has a floating office situated over the Dal lake.
19. 7. India has world’s first granite temple, Brihdeshwar Temple, located in Tamil
Nadu. It was constructed in 5 years, during the reign of Rajaraj Chol using 80
tons of Graphite.
20. 8. The Bandra - Worli sea ∞ in Mumbai has used steel equivalent to the Earth’s
core in its construction. Also, it weighs equal to 50,000 African elephants.
21. 9. India has so many languages and dialect, with Hindi as the official
language and medium of communication, but India has the second
largest population of English speaking citizens after America.
22. 10. Jaipur’s Jantar Mantar, built by Raja Sawai Jai Singh, is
the largest stone-built observatory in the world.
23. In India, there is no greater event in a family than a wedding. Wedding in India are beautifully
celebrated like nowhere in the world. We dance; we sing and celebrate it like a national
festival. It symbolizes our tradition, our culture and heritage.
They extend to a week celebration and filled with emotions, glamour and glazes. Various
events bring Chuckle and laughter while some other makes we cry. They vary from region to
region because of our diversified traditions. Now this has set a trend in foreign countries too
to marry in royal way like Indians do.
24. Weddings in India vary according to the region, the religion, the community and
the personal preferences of the bride and groom.
They are festive occasions in India, and in most cases celebrated with extensive
decorations, colour, music, dance, costumes and rituals that depend on the
community, region and religion of the bride and the groom, as well as their
preferences
Weddings are a major business in India. It is the second largest wedding market
after USA which is at $70 Billion.The prime factors because of which this industry
has seen more growth are the rise of middle class in India, an overall booming
economy and use of social media.
It is estimated that a cost Indian Wedding could range between INR 5 Lakhs to INR
5 crores. An Indian, is likely to spend one fifth of his total life time wealth on a
wedding.
25. Many Indian celebrities choose destination weddings,and Indians take inspiration
from them. Both domestic and international destinations are popular for weddings
in India. The destination wedding industry in India is estimated to cross INR 45,000
crore in 2020
26. * 5000 years old civilization.
* 325 languages spoken- 1625 dialects.
* 18 official languages.
*1.3 Billion Population.
* World class recongnition in IIT,Bio-
Technology and space.
* 29 states and 5 union territories.
* 2nd largest pool of scientists and
engineers in world.
27. Martial arts in India
India is a land of diverse culture and ethnicities and so is
famous for its martial arts that have developed since
ancient times.
Nowadays these art forms are used in rituals,
celebrations, in sports, means of physical fitness, as a
self defence but earlier it is used for warfare. Many of the
Arts are related to dance, Yoga etc.
28. Famous and prevalent Martial Arts are
discussed below:
1. Kalaripayattu (Oldest Martial Art in India)
Originated: In the state of Kerala in 4th century A.D.
Techniques and Aspects of Kalaripayattu: Uzhichil or the massage with Gingli
oil, Otta, Maipayattu or body exercises, Puliyankam or sword fight, Verumkai or
bare-handed fight etc.Originated: In the state of Kerala in 4th century A.D.
2. Silambam (is a kind of Staff Fencing)
Originated: In Tamil Nadu, a modern and scientific martial art.
Techniques of Silambam: Swift movements of the foot, use of thrust, cut,
chop, sweep to achieve mastery & development of force, momentum &
precision at different levels of the body, snake hits, monkey hits, hawk hits
etc.
29. 3. Thang-ta and Sarit Sarak
Originated: This art was created by the Meitei people of
Manipur.
About it:
Thang refers to a ‘sword’ while Ta refers to a ‘spear’
and is an armed martial art whereas Sarit Sarak is an
unarmed art form that uses hand to hand combat.
4. Thoda
Originated: Himachal Pradesh
Technique: Wooden bows,
arrows are used.
30. Kumbh Mela
Kumbh Mela or Kumbha Mela is a major
pilgrimage and festival in Hinduism.
It is celebrated in a cycle of approximately 12
years at four river-bank pilgrimage sites: the
Prayagraj (Ganges-Yamuna Sarasvati rivers
confluence), Haridwar (Ganges), Nashik
(Godavari), and Ujjain (Shipra).
he festival is marked by a ritual dip in the waters,
but it is also a celebration of community
commerce with numerous fairs, education,
religious discourses by saints, mass feedings of
monks or the poor, and entertainment spectacle.
The seekers believe that bathing in these rivers
is a means to prāyaścitta (atonement, penance)
for past mistakesand that it cleanses them of
their sins.
31. Dairy In India
Dairy plays a significant part in
numerous aspects of Indian society,
including cuisine, religion, culture,
and the economy.
India has the world's largest dairy
herd with over 300 million bovines,
producing over 187 million tones of
milk.
India is first among all countries in
both production and consumption of
milk. Most of the milk is domestically
consumed, though a small fraction is
also exported.
32. Cinema of India
The cinema of India consists of films produced in
the nation of India. Cinema is immensely popular in
India. Every year more than 1800 films get
produced in various languages in India.
Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad,
Thiruvananthapuram-Kochi, Bangalore,
Bhubaneshwar-Cuttack and Guwahati are the major
centres of film production in India.
As of 2013, India ranked first in terms of annual film
output, followed by Nigeria,Hollywood and China.[
In 2012, India produced 1,602 feature films.
The Hindi language film industry is known as
Bollywood.
33. School in INDIA
Today, India has the world’s largest school
in terms of students, the City Montessori
School in Lucknow. It has more than 45
thousand students!
City Montessori school
City Montessori School (CMS) situated at Lucknow
in Uttar Pradesh is the biggest school in terms of
students.
More than 55,000 students study in 18 branches of
this school. Consequently, this prestigious school
finds a place in the Guinness Book of World
Records for the largest school.
34. "A man who believes in himself and not circumstances is the real winner”
– Swami Vivekanand.
35. “We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without whichno
worthwhile scientificdiscoverycouldhave been made"
– Albert Einstien
36. Please go through belowmentionedfacts, which will make you proud to be :-
Who is the founder and creator of Hotmail (World's No. 1 web based E-Mail program)?
Mr. Sabeer Bhatia later on sold to Microsoft.
37. Who is the co-founder of Sun Microsystems?
Mr. Vinod Khosla
Who is the third richest man on the world?
According to the latest report on Fortune Magazine, He is Premji who is the CEO
of Wipro Industries.
38. We Indians are the wealthiest among all ethnic groups in America, even faring better
than the whites and the natives:
There are 3.22 Millions of INDIANs in USA (1.5 % of population).
YET, 38% of doctors in USA are INDIANs.
12% scientists in USA are INDIANs.
36% of NASA scientists are INDIANs.
34% of Microsoft employees are INDIANs.
28% of IBM employees are INDIANs.
17% of INTEL scientists are INDIANs.
13% of XEROX employees are INDIANs.
39. Who is the president of AT & T-Bell Labs (AT & T-Bell Labs is the creator of program
languages such as C, C++, UNIX to name a few)?
Mr. Arun Netravalli
Who is the GM of Hewlett Packard?
Mr. Rajiv Gupta
Who is the new MTD (Microsoft Testing Director) of Windows 2000, responsible to
iron out all initial problems?
Mr. Sanjay Tejwrika
40. These facts were recently published in a German Magazine, which deals with WORLD HISTORY
FACTS ABOUT INDIA
India never invaded any country in her last 1000 years of history.
India invented the Number system. Aryabhatta invented zero.
The world's first university was established in Takshila in 700 BC. More than 10500
students from all over the world studied more than 60 subjects.
The University of Nalanda built in the 4th century BC was one of the greatest
achievements of ancient India in the field of education.
According to the Forbes magazine, Sanskrit is the most suitable language for computer
software.
Ayurveda is the earliest school of medicine known to humans.
41. The art of navigation was born in the river Sindh 5000 years ago. The very word
"Navigation" is derived from the Sanskrit word NAVGATIH.
According to the Gemological Institute of America, up until 1896, India was the only
source of diamonds to the world.
The earliest reservoir and dam for irrigation was built in Saurashtra.