Top 8 causes of diabetes
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Type-1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas stops producing insulin due to the destruction of insulin-producing cells. Type-2 diabetes usually occurs due to the body's cells becoming resistant to insulin for various reasons. The most common causes of type-2 diabetes include genetics, increasing age, obesity and physical inactivity which can cause insulin resistance, stress, high carbohydrate and sugar diets, certain medications, pregnancy, and diseases that damage the pancreas.
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Diabetes mellitus overview and treatments
The document discusses diabetes mellitus, including its growing prevalence worldwide, types and causes, symptoms and diagnostic criteria, complications, and treatments. Some key points:
- Over 230 million people currently have diabetes, projected to exceed 350 million by 2025. India, China, US, Russia and Japan have the highest numbers.
- Diabetes is characterized by high blood glucose from defects in insulin production or action. There are three main types - type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.
- Chronic high blood glucose can lead to serious complications affecting eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. Proper control of blood glucose levels is important to reduce risks of complications.
Diabetes mellitus
This document provides an overview of diabetes mellitus (DM). It defines DM as a chronic condition characterized by high blood glucose levels due to defects in insulin production or action. The document discusses the causes, risk factors, types (type 1, type 2, gestational, pre-diabetes), symptoms, complications, trends, and management of DM, including through prevention, treatment, nutrition, medication, exercise, and blood glucose monitoring. It also provides details on insulin action and the differences between type 1 and type 2 DM.
Diabetes Mellitus and its types
SIGNIFICANCE
OVERVIEW
WHAT IS DIABETES?
DEFINITION
MECHANISM
PREVELANCE
EPIDEMIOLOGY
CLASSIFICATION
GESTATIONAL DIABETES
RISK FACTORS
DIAGNOSIS
COMPLICATIONS
MEDICAL TEST
MEDICAL NUTRITIONAL THERAPY
HERBS FOR DIABETES
MYTHS AND FACTS
REFERENCES
Diabetes
Learning objectives of this lesson:
Understand the definition of Diabetes.
Understand the pathogenesis of Diabetes.
Identify the types of Diabetes.
Understand the general symptoms of Diabetes?
Understand the definition of pre-diabetes.
Understand the causes of Diabetes.
Diabetes and its Types
Diabetes occurs when blood glucose levels are too high. There are two main types: Type 1 where the pancreas stops producing insulin, and Type 2 where the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or cells are resistant to insulin. Type 2 is more common in adults and related to obesity, family history, and other risk factors. Both types can lead to serious health complications if not managed properly through lifestyle changes like diet and exercise or medication like insulin injections. Regular monitoring of blood glucose, blood pressure, cholesterol, and screenings for eye, foot, and kidney complications are important for diabetes treatment and management.
Diabetes
This presentation covers the main types of diabetes, how the body processes sugar normally and abnormally, diagnosis, treatment, and lifestyle management of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks the pancreas, limiting insulin production. Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance or insensitivity, preventing cells from absorbing glucose. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. The presentation emphasizes lifestyle changes like diet, exercise, weight control and medication adherence to manage diabetes and reduce complications.
Diabetes Powerpoint 6
There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin and usually affects children and young adults. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form and is marked by high blood sugar levels. Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy. The symptoms of diabetes can include fatigue, thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. Diabetes is diagnosed through blood tests measuring glucose levels. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, following a diet and exercise regimen, and sometimes taking medication like insulin. While there is no cure for diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels can prevent or delay complications to organs.
Life style modifications in Diabetes
Powerpoint presented in the Indian Medical Association, Karunagappally Branch of Kerala on 30-08-2009
Recommended
Diabetes mellitus overview and treatments
The document discusses diabetes mellitus, including its growing prevalence worldwide, types and causes, symptoms and diagnostic criteria, complications, and treatments. Some key points:
- Over 230 million people currently have diabetes, projected to exceed 350 million by 2025. India, China, US, Russia and Japan have the highest numbers.
- Diabetes is characterized by high blood glucose from defects in insulin production or action. There are three main types - type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.
- Chronic high blood glucose can lead to serious complications affecting eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. Proper control of blood glucose levels is important to reduce risks of complications.
Diabetes mellitus
This document provides an overview of diabetes mellitus (DM). It defines DM as a chronic condition characterized by high blood glucose levels due to defects in insulin production or action. The document discusses the causes, risk factors, types (type 1, type 2, gestational, pre-diabetes), symptoms, complications, trends, and management of DM, including through prevention, treatment, nutrition, medication, exercise, and blood glucose monitoring. It also provides details on insulin action and the differences between type 1 and type 2 DM.
Diabetes Mellitus and its types
SIGNIFICANCE
OVERVIEW
WHAT IS DIABETES?
DEFINITION
MECHANISM
PREVELANCE
EPIDEMIOLOGY
CLASSIFICATION
GESTATIONAL DIABETES
RISK FACTORS
DIAGNOSIS
COMPLICATIONS
MEDICAL TEST
MEDICAL NUTRITIONAL THERAPY
HERBS FOR DIABETES
MYTHS AND FACTS
REFERENCES
Diabetes
Learning objectives of this lesson:
Understand the definition of Diabetes.
Understand the pathogenesis of Diabetes.
Identify the types of Diabetes.
Understand the general symptoms of Diabetes?
Understand the definition of pre-diabetes.
Understand the causes of Diabetes.
Diabetes and its Types
Diabetes occurs when blood glucose levels are too high. There are two main types: Type 1 where the pancreas stops producing insulin, and Type 2 where the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or cells are resistant to insulin. Type 2 is more common in adults and related to obesity, family history, and other risk factors. Both types can lead to serious health complications if not managed properly through lifestyle changes like diet and exercise or medication like insulin injections. Regular monitoring of blood glucose, blood pressure, cholesterol, and screenings for eye, foot, and kidney complications are important for diabetes treatment and management.
Diabetes
This presentation covers the main types of diabetes, how the body processes sugar normally and abnormally, diagnosis, treatment, and lifestyle management of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks the pancreas, limiting insulin production. Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance or insensitivity, preventing cells from absorbing glucose. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. The presentation emphasizes lifestyle changes like diet, exercise, weight control and medication adherence to manage diabetes and reduce complications.
Diabetes Powerpoint 6
There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin and usually affects children and young adults. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form and is marked by high blood sugar levels. Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy. The symptoms of diabetes can include fatigue, thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. Diabetes is diagnosed through blood tests measuring glucose levels. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, following a diet and exercise regimen, and sometimes taking medication like insulin. While there is no cure for diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels can prevent or delay complications to organs.
Life style modifications in Diabetes
Powerpoint presented in the Indian Medical Association, Karunagappally Branch of Kerala on 30-08-2009
Diabetes Mellitus
Based on the information provided:
- Betty should receive her usual Lantus dose as scheduled since it is a basal insulin that works continuously to control her blood sugar throughout the day and night. Missing the dose could lead to hyperglycemia.
- She should not receive any Humulin R (regular insulin) since she is NPO for surgery and regular insulin requires food to avoid hypoglycemia.
- She may receive her usual Humalog dose if her blood sugar is elevated, as Humalog is a rapid-acting insulin used to control post-meal blood sugars. However, since her current blood sugar of 130mg/dL is in a reasonable range, the Humalog dose can be held until after her surgery when she
Diabetes
The document discusses diabetes, including its types (type 1, type 2, and gestational), symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and potential complications if uncontrolled. It notes that diabetes is a metabolic disease where the body does not properly produce or use insulin, causing high blood sugar. The main types are type 1 where the body does not produce insulin, type 2 where the body does not produce enough insulin or cells do not respond to insulin, and gestational which occurs during pregnancy.
Diabetes
This document discusses diabetes, including its types, symptoms, causes, prevention, and facts. Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar due to either lack of insulin production or cells not responding properly to insulin. The main types are type 1, caused by destruction of insulin-producing cells, and type 2, often related to lifestyle. Symptoms include frequent urination, thirst, fatigue, and hunger. Prevention focuses on healthy eating, physical activity, and weight control. Complications can be reduced through proper treatment and control of blood glucose levels.
Diet and diabetes mellitus
This document discusses diabetes mellitus, including the four main types, symptoms, relationship to insulin, and nutritional management. There are four types of diabetes defined by differences in insulin production or use. Symptoms include excessive urination, thirst, appetite and fatigue due to high blood glucose levels. Insulin controls glucose levels by allowing cells to absorb blood glucose for energy. Treatment focuses on controlling blood glucose through diet, medication, exercise and monitoring to prevent complications and maintain health. The exchange list method is commonly used to plan diabetic diets that meet calorie and nutrient needs.
Diabetes
This document provides information about diabetes, including the different types, symptoms, causes, treatment, and complications. It discusses how diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells do not respond properly to insulin. The main types are type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Treatment focuses on diet, exercise, weight control, and insulin as needed. Complications can include eye, foot, heart and kidney problems if diabetes is not well managed. Ways to support diabetes prevention and management in schools are also outlined.
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Types of Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1, 2 and
gestational diabetes
rescent research in Type 1 diabetes
Risk factors and causes
Complications short term and long term of diabetes
Management
Treatment with Insulin
Diabetic drugs
Healthy Diet
Exercises prescription
aerobic exercises,
resistance exercises and
flexibility
Diabetes mellitus presentation
This document discusses diabetes mellitus, including its diagnosis, types, complications, management, and treatment. It defines diabetes as a chronic disorder resulting from insulin deficiency or abnormal insulin function. There are three main types - type 1 caused by autoimmune destruction of beta cells, type 2 often associated with obesity and aging, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Complications arise from long-term hyperglycemia and include damage to various organs. Management involves dietary changes, physical activity, medication including insulin when needed, and treating complications.
Diabetes mellitus by dr shahjada selim
This document provides information about diabetes mellitus, including its definition, classification, risk factors, diagnostic criteria, clinical presentation, management, complications, and special patient populations. Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. It is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Lifestyle modifications including diet and exercise are the primary management approach. Oral medications and insulin therapy may also be used. Complications can include hypoglycemia, retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and foot ulcers if not properly managed.
Diabetes mellitus
The document discusses diabetes mellitus and the role of insulin in the body. It defines diabetes as a group of metabolic diseases caused by defects in insulin production or insulin action that results in high blood glucose. Insulin regulates blood glucose levels by signaling the liver, muscles and fat cells to absorb glucose from the blood. The document outlines the different types of diabetes including Type 1, Type 2, gestational diabetes and prediabetes. It discusses the signs and symptoms of diabetes and diagnostic tests used to diagnose the condition.
Diabetes education presentation
This document provides an overview of diabetes education, including what diabetes is, its types and treatments, complications, and tips for prevention and management. It discusses that diabetes affects the blood vessels by decreasing blood flow, which can lead to damage of small and large blood vessels. It emphasizes the importance of getting active in care through proper nutrition, physical activity, foot inspections, and being aware of abnormal blood sugar levels and related symptoms. It stresses creating new lifestyle defaults like regularly checking blood sugar and exercising to better manage a diabetic condition.
Diabetes
There are four main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and prediabetes. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease where the body attacks the pancreas, type 2 is caused by the body not producing enough insulin or cells not responding to insulin properly. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy. Prediabetes means blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetes. Complications of diabetes include cardiovascular, kidney, nerve and eye diseases. Diabetes is tested through A1C, fasting plasma glucose, and oral glucose tolerance tests. Treatment options include oral medications, insulin injections, surgery, and lifestyle changes like diet and exercise. Future treatments may include gene therapy for type 1
Diabetes mellitus
These slides content the explanation of what happen in Diabetes Melitus exactly. By learn how it could happen, may it be beneficial and help people in preventing the disease.
Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Diabetes mellitus (DM), is a group of metabolic diseases in which there are high blood sugar levels over
a prolonged period.
DIABETIC DIET PLAN
This document provides information on managing diabetes through diet, including:
1) Key aspects of diabetes self-management include monitoring blood glucose, following a meal plan, taking medication, and getting regular exercise.
2) A diabetic diet aims to provide nutrition while controlling blood sugar and lipids, maintaining a healthy weight, reducing medication needs, and preventing complications.
3) The diet focuses on carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and fiber, emphasizing low glycemic index foods and permissible foods like vegetables, fruits, dairy, and pulses while limiting sugar, sweets, honey, and sweetened drinks.
Complications of diabetes
This document discusses the complications of diabetes mellitus. It begins by defining diabetes and describing the different types. It then explains the acute and chronic complications that can occur, including microvascular complications affecting the eyes, kidneys, and nerves, as well as macrovascular complications increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease. The document outlines the main mechanisms behind these complications, such as the accumulation of sorbitol and the glycation of proteins, which can cause tissue damage. Finally, it discusses the importance of glycemic control through diet, exercise and medication in managing diabetes and preventing associated health issues.
Diabetes Mellitus
The term ‘diabetes’ means excessive urination and the word ‘mellitus’ means honey.
Diabetes mellitus is a lifelong condition caused by a lack, or insufficiency of insulin. Insulin is a hormone – a substance of vital importance that is made by your pancreas. Insulin acts like a key to open the doors into your cells, letting sugar (glucose) in. In diabetes, the pancreas makes too little insulin to enable all the sugar in your blood to get into your muscle and other cells to produce energy. If sugar can’t get into the cells to be used, it builds up in the bloodstream. Therefore, diabetes is characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels.
Diabetes mellitus with complication
This document defines and describes various types of diabetes. It begins by defining diabetes mellitus as a chronic disease related to abnormal insulin production or utilization. The two most common types are type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes results from autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells and requires lifelong insulin treatment. Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency and accounts for over 90% of diabetes cases. Other types discussed include gestational diabetes and secondary/prediabetes. The document provides detailed information on the pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis and management of the different diabetes types.
Diabetes & obesity
Diabetes is a disorder where the body cannot properly process sugar, and it affects over 170 million people worldwide. There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease where the immune system destroys insulin-producing cells, type 2 occurs when cells do not properly absorb sugar despite enough insulin production, and gestational diabetes affects pregnant women. Untreated diabetes can damage organs and systems throughout the body. Weight loss and exercise have been shown to help regulate blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.
Diabetis ppt
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of diseases characterized by high levels of blood glucose resulting from defects in insulin production, insulin action, or both.
The term diabetes mellitus describes a metabolic disorder of multiple aetiology characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia with disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both.
The effects of diabetes mellitus include long–term damage, dysfunction and failure of various organs.
OBESITY
Obesity is a chronic heath problem ,the no.of people having obese rising rapidly world wide and making obesity 1 of the fastest developing peoples health problem
Guide on Diabetes Mellitus and its Related Terms.pptx
Diabetes is one of the most common disorders in humankind. People of all age groups suffer due to poor lifestyle choices, zero exercise, and genetics.
Causes, Symptoms, and Early Diagnosis of Diabetes
Diabetes is a long-term disorder marked by unusually high blood sugar (glucose) levels. The pancreas produces insulin, which reduces blood glucose levels. Diabetes is caused by a lack of or inadequate insulin synthesis or the body's inability to utilize insulin correctly.
Type 1 and type 2 diabetes are the two main forms of diabetes. The other types of diabetes are gestational diabetes and prediabetes.
In the United States, diabetes affects roughly 34.2 million individuals (10.5 percent of the population), while another estimated 88 million people have prediabetes and are unaware of the condition. In addition, an estimated 7.3 million people have diabetes that is undiagnosed.
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Diabetes Mellitus
Based on the information provided:
- Betty should receive her usual Lantus dose as scheduled since it is a basal insulin that works continuously to control her blood sugar throughout the day and night. Missing the dose could lead to hyperglycemia.
- She should not receive any Humulin R (regular insulin) since she is NPO for surgery and regular insulin requires food to avoid hypoglycemia.
- She may receive her usual Humalog dose if her blood sugar is elevated, as Humalog is a rapid-acting insulin used to control post-meal blood sugars. However, since her current blood sugar of 130mg/dL is in a reasonable range, the Humalog dose can be held until after her surgery when she
Diabetes
The document discusses diabetes, including its types (type 1, type 2, and gestational), symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and potential complications if uncontrolled. It notes that diabetes is a metabolic disease where the body does not properly produce or use insulin, causing high blood sugar. The main types are type 1 where the body does not produce insulin, type 2 where the body does not produce enough insulin or cells do not respond to insulin, and gestational which occurs during pregnancy.
Diabetes
This document discusses diabetes, including its types, symptoms, causes, prevention, and facts. Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar due to either lack of insulin production or cells not responding properly to insulin. The main types are type 1, caused by destruction of insulin-producing cells, and type 2, often related to lifestyle. Symptoms include frequent urination, thirst, fatigue, and hunger. Prevention focuses on healthy eating, physical activity, and weight control. Complications can be reduced through proper treatment and control of blood glucose levels.
Diet and diabetes mellitus
This document discusses diabetes mellitus, including the four main types, symptoms, relationship to insulin, and nutritional management. There are four types of diabetes defined by differences in insulin production or use. Symptoms include excessive urination, thirst, appetite and fatigue due to high blood glucose levels. Insulin controls glucose levels by allowing cells to absorb blood glucose for energy. Treatment focuses on controlling blood glucose through diet, medication, exercise and monitoring to prevent complications and maintain health. The exchange list method is commonly used to plan diabetic diets that meet calorie and nutrient needs.
Diabetes
This document provides information about diabetes, including the different types, symptoms, causes, treatment, and complications. It discusses how diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells do not respond properly to insulin. The main types are type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Treatment focuses on diet, exercise, weight control, and insulin as needed. Complications can include eye, foot, heart and kidney problems if diabetes is not well managed. Ways to support diabetes prevention and management in schools are also outlined.
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Types of Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1, 2 and
gestational diabetes
rescent research in Type 1 diabetes
Risk factors and causes
Complications short term and long term of diabetes
Management
Treatment with Insulin
Diabetic drugs
Healthy Diet
Exercises prescription
aerobic exercises,
resistance exercises and
flexibility
Diabetes mellitus presentation
This document discusses diabetes mellitus, including its diagnosis, types, complications, management, and treatment. It defines diabetes as a chronic disorder resulting from insulin deficiency or abnormal insulin function. There are three main types - type 1 caused by autoimmune destruction of beta cells, type 2 often associated with obesity and aging, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Complications arise from long-term hyperglycemia and include damage to various organs. Management involves dietary changes, physical activity, medication including insulin when needed, and treating complications.
Diabetes mellitus by dr shahjada selim
This document provides information about diabetes mellitus, including its definition, classification, risk factors, diagnostic criteria, clinical presentation, management, complications, and special patient populations. Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. It is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Lifestyle modifications including diet and exercise are the primary management approach. Oral medications and insulin therapy may also be used. Complications can include hypoglycemia, retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and foot ulcers if not properly managed.
Diabetes mellitus
The document discusses diabetes mellitus and the role of insulin in the body. It defines diabetes as a group of metabolic diseases caused by defects in insulin production or insulin action that results in high blood glucose. Insulin regulates blood glucose levels by signaling the liver, muscles and fat cells to absorb glucose from the blood. The document outlines the different types of diabetes including Type 1, Type 2, gestational diabetes and prediabetes. It discusses the signs and symptoms of diabetes and diagnostic tests used to diagnose the condition.
Diabetes education presentation
This document provides an overview of diabetes education, including what diabetes is, its types and treatments, complications, and tips for prevention and management. It discusses that diabetes affects the blood vessels by decreasing blood flow, which can lead to damage of small and large blood vessels. It emphasizes the importance of getting active in care through proper nutrition, physical activity, foot inspections, and being aware of abnormal blood sugar levels and related symptoms. It stresses creating new lifestyle defaults like regularly checking blood sugar and exercising to better manage a diabetic condition.
Diabetes
There are four main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and prediabetes. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease where the body attacks the pancreas, type 2 is caused by the body not producing enough insulin or cells not responding to insulin properly. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy. Prediabetes means blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetes. Complications of diabetes include cardiovascular, kidney, nerve and eye diseases. Diabetes is tested through A1C, fasting plasma glucose, and oral glucose tolerance tests. Treatment options include oral medications, insulin injections, surgery, and lifestyle changes like diet and exercise. Future treatments may include gene therapy for type 1
Diabetes mellitus
These slides content the explanation of what happen in Diabetes Melitus exactly. By learn how it could happen, may it be beneficial and help people in preventing the disease.
Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Diabetes mellitus (DM), is a group of metabolic diseases in which there are high blood sugar levels over
a prolonged period.
DIABETIC DIET PLAN
This document provides information on managing diabetes through diet, including:
1) Key aspects of diabetes self-management include monitoring blood glucose, following a meal plan, taking medication, and getting regular exercise.
2) A diabetic diet aims to provide nutrition while controlling blood sugar and lipids, maintaining a healthy weight, reducing medication needs, and preventing complications.
3) The diet focuses on carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and fiber, emphasizing low glycemic index foods and permissible foods like vegetables, fruits, dairy, and pulses while limiting sugar, sweets, honey, and sweetened drinks.
Complications of diabetes
This document discusses the complications of diabetes mellitus. It begins by defining diabetes and describing the different types. It then explains the acute and chronic complications that can occur, including microvascular complications affecting the eyes, kidneys, and nerves, as well as macrovascular complications increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease. The document outlines the main mechanisms behind these complications, such as the accumulation of sorbitol and the glycation of proteins, which can cause tissue damage. Finally, it discusses the importance of glycemic control through diet, exercise and medication in managing diabetes and preventing associated health issues.
Diabetes Mellitus
The term ‘diabetes’ means excessive urination and the word ‘mellitus’ means honey.
Diabetes mellitus is a lifelong condition caused by a lack, or insufficiency of insulin. Insulin is a hormone – a substance of vital importance that is made by your pancreas. Insulin acts like a key to open the doors into your cells, letting sugar (glucose) in. In diabetes, the pancreas makes too little insulin to enable all the sugar in your blood to get into your muscle and other cells to produce energy. If sugar can’t get into the cells to be used, it builds up in the bloodstream. Therefore, diabetes is characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels.
Diabetes mellitus with complication
This document defines and describes various types of diabetes. It begins by defining diabetes mellitus as a chronic disease related to abnormal insulin production or utilization. The two most common types are type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes results from autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells and requires lifelong insulin treatment. Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency and accounts for over 90% of diabetes cases. Other types discussed include gestational diabetes and secondary/prediabetes. The document provides detailed information on the pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis and management of the different diabetes types.
Diabetes & obesity
Diabetes is a disorder where the body cannot properly process sugar, and it affects over 170 million people worldwide. There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease where the immune system destroys insulin-producing cells, type 2 occurs when cells do not properly absorb sugar despite enough insulin production, and gestational diabetes affects pregnant women. Untreated diabetes can damage organs and systems throughout the body. Weight loss and exercise have been shown to help regulate blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.
Diabetis ppt
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of diseases characterized by high levels of blood glucose resulting from defects in insulin production, insulin action, or both.
The term diabetes mellitus describes a metabolic disorder of multiple aetiology characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia with disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both.
The effects of diabetes mellitus include long–term damage, dysfunction and failure of various organs.
OBESITY
Obesity is a chronic heath problem ,the no.of people having obese rising rapidly world wide and making obesity 1 of the fastest developing peoples health problem
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Guide on Diabetes Mellitus and its Related Terms.pptx
Diabetes is one of the most common disorders in humankind. People of all age groups suffer due to poor lifestyle choices, zero exercise, and genetics.
Causes, Symptoms, and Early Diagnosis of Diabetes
Diabetes is a long-term disorder marked by unusually high blood sugar (glucose) levels. The pancreas produces insulin, which reduces blood glucose levels. Diabetes is caused by a lack of or inadequate insulin synthesis or the body's inability to utilize insulin correctly.
Type 1 and type 2 diabetes are the two main forms of diabetes. The other types of diabetes are gestational diabetes and prediabetes.
In the United States, diabetes affects roughly 34.2 million individuals (10.5 percent of the population), while another estimated 88 million people have prediabetes and are unaware of the condition. In addition, an estimated 7.3 million people have diabetes that is undiagnosed.
physiology.pptx
Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome caused by either lack of insulin secretion or decreased sensitivity to insulin. There are two main types: type 1 diabetes results from lack of insulin secretion due to destruction of pancreatic beta cells, while type 2 diabetes initially stems from reduced tissue sensitivity to insulin. For both types, metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins is impaired, leading to high blood glucose as cells cannot efficiently use glucose for energy.
Diabetes project done
Gene mutations can affect the expression of genes and proteins in ways that impact diseases like diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is caused by mutations that affect the immune system's regulation, damaging the pancreas and preventing insulin production. Family history increases the chances of passing diabetes genes to offspring.
Diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells do not respond properly to insulin, causing high blood sugar. The main types are type 1 (body does not produce insulin), type 2 (body does not produce enough insulin or cells do not respond), gestational (during pregnancy), and LADA (shares traits of type 1 and 2). Lifestyle changes like diet and exercise can help prevent and treat some diabetes, while insulin
Diabetes symptom
Diabetes mellitus occurs when the body has trouble regulating blood glucose levels, either because it does not produce enough insulin (Type 1) or because cells are resistant to insulin's effects (Type 2). High blood glucose can lead to serious complications affecting many parts of the body over time. Treatment for Type 1 is insulin administration, while Type 2 focuses on lifestyle changes and medications to lower blood glucose and increase insulin sensitivity. Gestational diabetes involves insulin resistance during pregnancy that usually resolves after birth.
Diabetes symptom
Diabetes mellitus occurs when the body has trouble transporting sugar (glucose) from the blood into cells. This is usually due to either the pancreas not producing enough insulin or cells becoming resistant to insulin. There are two main types of diabetes - type 1 is caused by an autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells while type 2 is related to obesity and lifestyle factors. Both types can cause serious long-term complications by damaging blood vessels if not properly managed through lifestyle changes, medications, and/or insulin administration.
Diabetes mellitus symtoms and prevention
Learn everything you need to know about diabetes mellitus and diabetes of all types as well as its causes, symptoms, and risks. Additionally, you'll learn how to diagnose it, how to prevent it from diabetes
What is diabetes
Diabetes is a metabolic disorder where blood glucose levels are too high due to the body's inability to properly use or produce insulin. There are two main types of diabetes - type 1 where the body does not produce insulin and type 2 where the body does not properly use insulin. If left uncontrolled, diabetes can lead to serious complications that damage the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. Treatment involves healthy eating, physical activity, medication, insulin as needed, and monitoring of blood glucose levels. Uncontrolled diabetes significantly increases the risk of blindness, heart disease, kidney disease and other health issues.
Diabetes Essays
Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels. There are three main types: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 occurs when the body does not produce insulin and type 2 occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells do not respond properly to insulin. The document discusses the symptoms, causes, and treatments of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Maintaining a healthy diet and exercise are important for managing blood sugar levels and preventing complications.
Type 2 Diabetic Essay
Type 2 diabetes is caused by lifestyle factors like lack of exercise, poor diet, obesity, and family history. People with type 2 diabetes cannot properly regulate their blood sugar levels due to insufficient insulin production or cells ignoring insulin. They must carefully manage their diet, exercise regularly, and potentially take medication or insulin injections to control their blood sugar and prevent serious health complications affecting organs like the eyes, kidneys, heart, and nerves.
DIABETES.pptx
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to either insufficient insulin production or resistance. There are three main types - Type 1 is an autoimmune disease destroying insulin-producing cells; Type 2 is most common caused by lifestyle factors impairing insulin function; Gestational occurs during pregnancy. Symptoms vary but include excessive thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, hunger and blurred vision. Treatment involves lifestyle changes, medication, blood sugar monitoring and medical care to manage the condition long-term.
Diabetes mellitus edit 3
Diabetes is a metabolism disorder where the body does not properly process glucose due to a lack of insulin or inability to use insulin. There are four main types of diabetes: type 1 caused by the body not producing insulin; type 2 caused by insulin resistance; gestational occurring during pregnancy; and LADA sharing traits of type 1 and 2. Diabetes is treated through lifestyle changes like diet and exercise or insulin depending on the type. Genetics play a role in susceptibility but are not the sole cause, with lifestyle factors also contributing to type 2 risk.
Diabetes --what, why and how tibb can help
- Diabetes is a chronic disorder that affects how the body metabolizes sugar. It has become a major health threat worldwide and in South Africa.
- There are two main types of diabetes. Type 1 is less common but more severe, as the body does not produce insulin. Type 2 is more common and usually related to lifestyle factors like obesity and lack of exercise.
- Untreated diabetes can lead to serious complications affecting eyes, kidneys, heart, nerves and other organs. However, lifestyle changes including diet, exercise, weight control and medication can help manage the condition and prevent complications.
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- Diabetes is a disorder where the body cannot properly process glucose due to either not producing insulin (Type 1) or cells not responding to insulin (Type 2). Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy.
- Symptoms vary but include increased thirst, hunger, urination and fatigue. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, nutrition, exercise and potentially insulin injections.
- For diabetes nutrition, the focus is on whole grains, vegetables, lean proteins and limiting sugars/fats to control blood sugar and weight. Portion sizes vary depending on blood sugar goals.
Everything You Need to Know About Diabetes
Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects how your body turns food into energy. There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that causes your body to attack and destroy the cells that produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps your body's cells use glucose for energy. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes and occurs when your body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't make enough insulin to maintain normal glucose levels.
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Diabetes is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar. There are multiple types of diabetes: Type 1 , Type 2, Pre-diabetes and Gestational Diabetes
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Diabetes is a chronic condition where the body does not produce enough insulin or cannot effectively use the insulin it does produce, resulting in high blood sugar levels. There are four main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and prediabetes. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and occurs when the immune system destroys insulin-producing cells. Type 2 diabetes accounts for 90% of cases and is associated with obesity and lack of exercise. Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy and can cause high blood sugar in the mother and baby if untreated. The document provides an overview of diabetes, its types, complications, management, and statistics.
Diabetes Melliltus Complete (Introduction, Pathophysiology, Types, Diagnostic...
Diabetes Mellitus Complete (Introduction, Pathophysiology, Types, Diagnostic Tests, Treatment, Insulin, Prevention)
Table of Contents
Introduction
Normal Physiology
Pathophysiology
Types of Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
Difference
Common Symptoms
How does diabetes transmit?
Diagnostic Tests for Checking Diabetes
Management of Diabetes
Treatment Strategies of Diabetes
Oral Hypoglycaemic Agents
Insulin & Insulin Analogues
Insulin preparation and Treatment
Prevention
Diabetic mellitus
This document discusses diabetes, including the main types (type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes). It defines diabetes as a group of metabolic diseases involving high blood sugar due to either insufficient insulin production or cells not responding properly to insulin. Type 1 diabetes involves the body's failure to produce insulin, while type 2 results from insulin resistance. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and may lead to type 2 diabetes later in life. The document outlines symptoms, causes, and treatments for the different types of diabetes.
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Top 8 causes of diabetes
- 2. Type-1 diabetes Occurs when the pancreas stops making insulin. This happens when the cells of pancreas responsible of making insulin are destroyed. Type-2 diabetes This usually occurs due to the inability of the body cells to use insulin properly. As a result of many factors.
- 3. The most common causes of type-2 diabetes include:
- 4. Genetics plays a crucial role in diabetes. This has been observed in 33% cases, children with type-2 diabetic parents also become diabetic. 1.
- 5. Increasing age is also a factor of diabetes. 2.
- 6. Obesity, physical inactivity is a significant cause of diabetes. Being overweight is linked with insulin resistance. 3.
- 7. Stress plays a key role in diabetes as it can affect the normal functioning of pancreas. 4.
- 8. High carbohydrate and sugar diet which increases the sugar level in the body 5.
- 9. Some type of medication can also cause diabetes. 6.
- 10. Pregnant women are more likely to be diabetic. 7.
- 11. Any disease that affects or damage pancreas causes diabetes. 8.