Peer pressure is social influence exerted by peers, typically on younger people during adolescence, to take actions that may not be chosen freely. There are two types - influence from large groups or close friends. While peer pressure is not always negative, it can push people to act against their will. When parents dislike their child's friends, they should get to know the friends better instead of abruptly forbidding contact, and find the best solution rather than reacting impulsively. Risk-taking in teens is normal but should involve learning experiences that promote growth.
The document discusses dealing with peer pressure and provides tips for handling it. It states that you don't have to face peer pressure alone, as you can seek help from friends, adults, or parents. It also provides quick tips for dealing with peer pressure, such as standing up straight, making eye contact, stating how you feel, not making excuses, sticking up for yourself, and not backing down after making your point. The overall message is that it's important to be yourself and express yourself freely without losing your identity to others' judgments.
Peer pressure can influence people to do things they normally wouldn't. It occurs when people want to feel accepted by their peers. There are three types of peer pressure: positive pressure encourages constructive actions; neutral pressure doesn't harm others; negative pressure endangers safety or hurts people. While peer influence can strengthen friendships and provide encouragement, it can also cause stress if forcing unsafe behaviors. It's important to choose peers carefully, say no when uncomfortable, and stand up for beliefs to face peer pressure positively.
Deaf Can Module 3: The Deaf Youth, on Manners and Peer Pressureroadsidebbc
The document discusses proper manners and peer pressure for deaf youth. It outlines 10 basic manners including waiting your turn, no name calling, greeting others, saying please and thank you, being presentable, having good sportsmanship, accepting compliments courteously, being polite by opening doors, etiquette for entering and exiting, and respecting differences. It then discusses peer pressure, defining it as feeling pushed toward choices by one's age group. Examples of spoken and unspoken peer pressure are given along with ways to handle negative peer pressure. Feelings words are also listed. The document encourages resisting peer pressure to do harmful things and allowing pressure for positive behaviors.
Peer pressure is the influence of a social group on an individual to behave in an acceptable manner. Good peer pressure can encourage one to try new experiences or avoid dangerous behaviors, while bad peer pressure involves feeling pressured into unwanted behaviors to gain acceptance. Negative peer pressure can lead to illegal or unhealthy acts but developing self-confidence and the ability to say no can help one resist such pressures.
Peer pressure is social influence exerted by peers, typically on younger people during adolescence, to take actions that may not be chosen freely. There are two types - influence from large groups or close friends. While peer pressure is not always negative, it can push people to act against their will. When parents dislike their child's friends, they should get to know the friends better instead of abruptly forbidding contact, and find the best solution rather than reacting impulsively. Risk-taking in teens is normal but should involve learning experiences that promote growth.
The document discusses dealing with peer pressure and provides tips for handling it. It states that you don't have to face peer pressure alone, as you can seek help from friends, adults, or parents. It also provides quick tips for dealing with peer pressure, such as standing up straight, making eye contact, stating how you feel, not making excuses, sticking up for yourself, and not backing down after making your point. The overall message is that it's important to be yourself and express yourself freely without losing your identity to others' judgments.
Peer pressure can influence people to do things they normally wouldn't. It occurs when people want to feel accepted by their peers. There are three types of peer pressure: positive pressure encourages constructive actions; neutral pressure doesn't harm others; negative pressure endangers safety or hurts people. While peer influence can strengthen friendships and provide encouragement, it can also cause stress if forcing unsafe behaviors. It's important to choose peers carefully, say no when uncomfortable, and stand up for beliefs to face peer pressure positively.
Deaf Can Module 3: The Deaf Youth, on Manners and Peer Pressureroadsidebbc
The document discusses proper manners and peer pressure for deaf youth. It outlines 10 basic manners including waiting your turn, no name calling, greeting others, saying please and thank you, being presentable, having good sportsmanship, accepting compliments courteously, being polite by opening doors, etiquette for entering and exiting, and respecting differences. It then discusses peer pressure, defining it as feeling pushed toward choices by one's age group. Examples of spoken and unspoken peer pressure are given along with ways to handle negative peer pressure. Feelings words are also listed. The document encourages resisting peer pressure to do harmful things and allowing pressure for positive behaviors.
Peer pressure is the influence of a social group on an individual to behave in an acceptable manner. Good peer pressure can encourage one to try new experiences or avoid dangerous behaviors, while bad peer pressure involves feeling pressured into unwanted behaviors to gain acceptance. Negative peer pressure can lead to illegal or unhealthy acts but developing self-confidence and the ability to say no can help one resist such pressures.
This document discusses peer pressure and its positive and negative effects. It defines peer pressure as influence from a peer group or individual that encourages changing one's values or behavior to please others. Positively, peers can motivate healthy behaviors like honesty, avoiding drugs, and self-improvement. However, peers can also pressure underage drinking, smoking, stealing, or harming others. The document provides examples of teenagers who did not want to smoke or steal cars but felt compelled to due to peer pressure. It advises resisting negative peer pressure by thinking independently, standing up for one's beliefs even if alone, and avoiding bad company that could corrupt good character.
The document discusses peer pressure and its effects, particularly on teenagers. It presents results from a survey of 83 people on topics like respecting others, school performance, and doing things to fit in. Respondents generally felt peer pressure positively influences respecting others and school performance but negatively influences doing uncomfortable things to fit in. Comments on the survey discussed both positive and negative effects of peer pressure depending on the influences of one's friends. The experiment found peer pressure mainly affects teenagers through experimentation, growth, and a desire to fit in.
Peer pressure can be either positive or negative, and come from internal or external sources. The document discusses four types of peer pressure: 1) internal positive pressure which is self-motivation to do something beneficial, 2) internal negative pressure which is feeling internal pressure to do something harmful to fit in, 3) external positive pressure such as friends encouraging good behaviors, and 4) external negative pressure involving outside influence to make harmful choices. Examples are provided to illustrate the different types.
Peer pressure is the influence that peers exert on others to change their attitudes, values or behaviors to conform to group norms. Good peer pressure can encourage positive behaviors or discourage risky actions, while bad peer pressure involves feeling compelled to do something unwanted to gain acceptance. Peer pressure can impact fashion, relationships, academics and substance use, so it is important to develop self-confidence, think independently, and spend time with supportive friends.
This document discusses peer pressure and its effects. It defines peer pressure as the influence that people of similar age or status place on others to behave in a certain way. There are two types of peer pressure: positive peer pressure encourages responsible behavior, while negative peer pressure encourages irresponsible behavior. The document provides techniques for resisting negative peer pressure, such as saying no confidently, avoiding risky situations, and influencing peers to make good decisions. It also outlines the potential negative outcomes of giving in to peer pressure.
This document discusses peer pressure, defining it as the influence of peers that can change one's attitudes, values or behaviors. It describes two types of peer pressure: positive peer pressure, which encourages positive goals and behaviors, and negative peer pressure, which pushes people to do dangerous or harmful things like skipping school, using drugs, or bullying others. The document lists some common reasons for susceptibility to peer pressure, including ignorance due to lack of parental guidance, low self-confidence, and mental health issues.
This document discusses peer pressure, including definitions of spoken and unspoken peer pressure. It provides examples of different types of peer pressure like reasoning, put downs, rejection, and unspoken pressure. It also discusses why resisting peer pressure can be difficult and provides strategies for resisting peer pressure assertively, like saying no assertively, standing up for yourself, and removing yourself from risky situations. The document is an educational resource about navigating peer pressure situations.
This document discusses peer pressure and its effects on teenagers. Peer pressure is the influence of one's peers to change attitudes, values or behaviors to conform to group norms. Teenagers are easily influenced by peers because they want to fit in and find their identity. There are two types of peer pressure - positive pressure encourages good behaviors while negative pressure encourages risky or harmful behaviors. The document provides examples of each and discusses how teenagers can respond to negative peer pressure with confidence and good decision making.
This document discusses peer pressure and how it can influence adolescents. It defines peer pressure as influence from a peer group to change one's values or behaviors. Peer pressure can be positive if it encourages good behaviors, but is often negative and dangerous if it pushes wrong behaviors. Examples of risks from negative peer pressure include internet addiction, violence, substance abuse, and breaking rules. The main reason adolescents feel peer pressure is a desire to be accepted by friends or peers. The document provides tips for dealing with peer pressure, such as making your own decisions, finding other activities, and learning refusal skills like making excuses or recruiting allies.
Peer pressure can influence people, especially teenagers, to do things they normally wouldn't. There are three types of peer pressure: positive, which encourages good behaviors; neutral, which encourages going along with crowds in harmless ways; and negative, which encourages dangerous or hurtful behaviors. While peer pressure can help with friendship, advice, and new experiences, it's important for teenagers to learn to say no to pressures that make them uncomfortable or ask them to do wrong things. Facing peer pressure with friends who share values and rehearsing what to say can help manage these influences.
Peer pressure can be positive, neutral, or negative. Positive peer pressure encourages good behaviors like studying, while negative peer pressure pushes others to skip class or use drugs. To resist negative pressure, one must have self-confidence and not hesitate to say no. It also helps to spend time with friends who share similar values and will offer support in pressure situations. Proper management of peer relationships is important for healthy development during adolescence.
Children often seek a sense of belonging at school and will engage in certain behaviors to fit in among their peers (someone in their age group). Even in preschool they are becoming concerned with what their friends think and do.
Children want to be well liked and included in a group, which makes them susceptible to peer pressure (influence that members of the same age group can have over each other). Peer pressure has been shown to affect children as early as preschool age and becomes an even greater risk as they transition into middle and high school.
Peer pressure can influence people both positively and negatively in several ways. Positively, peers can encourage each other to make healthy choices and improve themselves. However, peers can also negatively influence each other by pressuring each other into risky behaviors like substance use or activities to avoid social rejection or gain approval. It is important for people to think critically about peer influence and only follow peers who encourage positive behaviors and personal growth.
Peer pressure can negatively influence children, adolescents, and adults. It occurs when individuals feel compelled to conform to their peers' behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs. For young people especially, the desire for social acceptance and fear of rejection can make them vulnerable to peer pressure. This can lead to changes in academic performance, attitude, appearance, and risk-taking behaviors like substance abuse. Parents and schools can help build self-esteem, social tolerance, and awareness of peer pressure's effects to empower individuals to think independently.
The Effect of Peer Pressure on Decision MakingBilhami
We are professionals in academic writing for all fields and levels of study. We have a team of professionals with relevant knowledge and experience suitable for writing top-notch assignments. With us, you also enjoy 24/7 customer support, delivery within deadlines and affordable rates. Do not hesitate to contact us.
This document discusses peer pressure among adolescents in school. It defines peer pressure as the strong influence of a group of children to behave like everyone else. Peer pressure can be positive by encouraging prosocial behaviors, but usually has negative effects when adolescents conform to antisocial peer pressure. Adolescents from dysfunctional homes or with low self-esteem are most at risk. Schools are a common location for peer pressure since adolescents spend much of their time socializing with friends there. The document provides warning signs that an adolescent has begun to conform to peer pressure, such as changes in behavior, language, clothing, or attitudes. It stresses the responsibility of parents and teachers to ensure peer pressure remains positive.
Peer pressure comes in both positive and negative forms and influences people in different ways. It stems from social groups and the desire to fit in or be accepted by one's peers. The presentation discusses the types and sources of peer pressure and its influences on behavior.
Peer pressure is the feeling that someone your own age group is influencing your choices. Peers are those of similar age who can exert influence on each other, especially teenagers exploring their identities. Peer pressure can lead to substance abuse as teenagers try to fit in and avoid feeling isolated through conformity. Bullying involves an imbalance of power and repeated negative actions against an individual.
- The document discusses incremental analysis and relevant cost information for managerial decision making.
- It provides an example of a company, JamCo, deciding whether to accept a special order of 10,000 additional units.
- When considering total costs and revenues, including only incremental/relevant amounts, it is clear that accepting the special order will increase JamCo's profits by $20,000 despite the lower per unit price. Considering only average costs per unit would have led to an incorrect decision. Accepting the special order is therefore the best choice.
This document discusses accounting for merchandising activities. It describes the operating cycle of a merchandising company as purchasing inventory, selling inventory on credit, and collecting receivables. It compares merchandising companies, which purchase ready inventory, to manufacturing companies, which have a longer operating cycle producing inventory. The document also discusses accounting entries and methods for perpetual and periodic inventory systems.
This document discusses peer pressure and its positive and negative effects. It defines peer pressure as influence from a peer group or individual that encourages changing one's values or behavior to please others. Positively, peers can motivate healthy behaviors like honesty, avoiding drugs, and self-improvement. However, peers can also pressure underage drinking, smoking, stealing, or harming others. The document provides examples of teenagers who did not want to smoke or steal cars but felt compelled to due to peer pressure. It advises resisting negative peer pressure by thinking independently, standing up for one's beliefs even if alone, and avoiding bad company that could corrupt good character.
The document discusses peer pressure and its effects, particularly on teenagers. It presents results from a survey of 83 people on topics like respecting others, school performance, and doing things to fit in. Respondents generally felt peer pressure positively influences respecting others and school performance but negatively influences doing uncomfortable things to fit in. Comments on the survey discussed both positive and negative effects of peer pressure depending on the influences of one's friends. The experiment found peer pressure mainly affects teenagers through experimentation, growth, and a desire to fit in.
Peer pressure can be either positive or negative, and come from internal or external sources. The document discusses four types of peer pressure: 1) internal positive pressure which is self-motivation to do something beneficial, 2) internal negative pressure which is feeling internal pressure to do something harmful to fit in, 3) external positive pressure such as friends encouraging good behaviors, and 4) external negative pressure involving outside influence to make harmful choices. Examples are provided to illustrate the different types.
Peer pressure is the influence that peers exert on others to change their attitudes, values or behaviors to conform to group norms. Good peer pressure can encourage positive behaviors or discourage risky actions, while bad peer pressure involves feeling compelled to do something unwanted to gain acceptance. Peer pressure can impact fashion, relationships, academics and substance use, so it is important to develop self-confidence, think independently, and spend time with supportive friends.
This document discusses peer pressure and its effects. It defines peer pressure as the influence that people of similar age or status place on others to behave in a certain way. There are two types of peer pressure: positive peer pressure encourages responsible behavior, while negative peer pressure encourages irresponsible behavior. The document provides techniques for resisting negative peer pressure, such as saying no confidently, avoiding risky situations, and influencing peers to make good decisions. It also outlines the potential negative outcomes of giving in to peer pressure.
This document discusses peer pressure, defining it as the influence of peers that can change one's attitudes, values or behaviors. It describes two types of peer pressure: positive peer pressure, which encourages positive goals and behaviors, and negative peer pressure, which pushes people to do dangerous or harmful things like skipping school, using drugs, or bullying others. The document lists some common reasons for susceptibility to peer pressure, including ignorance due to lack of parental guidance, low self-confidence, and mental health issues.
This document discusses peer pressure, including definitions of spoken and unspoken peer pressure. It provides examples of different types of peer pressure like reasoning, put downs, rejection, and unspoken pressure. It also discusses why resisting peer pressure can be difficult and provides strategies for resisting peer pressure assertively, like saying no assertively, standing up for yourself, and removing yourself from risky situations. The document is an educational resource about navigating peer pressure situations.
This document discusses peer pressure and its effects on teenagers. Peer pressure is the influence of one's peers to change attitudes, values or behaviors to conform to group norms. Teenagers are easily influenced by peers because they want to fit in and find their identity. There are two types of peer pressure - positive pressure encourages good behaviors while negative pressure encourages risky or harmful behaviors. The document provides examples of each and discusses how teenagers can respond to negative peer pressure with confidence and good decision making.
This document discusses peer pressure and how it can influence adolescents. It defines peer pressure as influence from a peer group to change one's values or behaviors. Peer pressure can be positive if it encourages good behaviors, but is often negative and dangerous if it pushes wrong behaviors. Examples of risks from negative peer pressure include internet addiction, violence, substance abuse, and breaking rules. The main reason adolescents feel peer pressure is a desire to be accepted by friends or peers. The document provides tips for dealing with peer pressure, such as making your own decisions, finding other activities, and learning refusal skills like making excuses or recruiting allies.
Peer pressure can influence people, especially teenagers, to do things they normally wouldn't. There are three types of peer pressure: positive, which encourages good behaviors; neutral, which encourages going along with crowds in harmless ways; and negative, which encourages dangerous or hurtful behaviors. While peer pressure can help with friendship, advice, and new experiences, it's important for teenagers to learn to say no to pressures that make them uncomfortable or ask them to do wrong things. Facing peer pressure with friends who share values and rehearsing what to say can help manage these influences.
Peer pressure can be positive, neutral, or negative. Positive peer pressure encourages good behaviors like studying, while negative peer pressure pushes others to skip class or use drugs. To resist negative pressure, one must have self-confidence and not hesitate to say no. It also helps to spend time with friends who share similar values and will offer support in pressure situations. Proper management of peer relationships is important for healthy development during adolescence.
Children often seek a sense of belonging at school and will engage in certain behaviors to fit in among their peers (someone in their age group). Even in preschool they are becoming concerned with what their friends think and do.
Children want to be well liked and included in a group, which makes them susceptible to peer pressure (influence that members of the same age group can have over each other). Peer pressure has been shown to affect children as early as preschool age and becomes an even greater risk as they transition into middle and high school.
Peer pressure can influence people both positively and negatively in several ways. Positively, peers can encourage each other to make healthy choices and improve themselves. However, peers can also negatively influence each other by pressuring each other into risky behaviors like substance use or activities to avoid social rejection or gain approval. It is important for people to think critically about peer influence and only follow peers who encourage positive behaviors and personal growth.
Peer pressure can negatively influence children, adolescents, and adults. It occurs when individuals feel compelled to conform to their peers' behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs. For young people especially, the desire for social acceptance and fear of rejection can make them vulnerable to peer pressure. This can lead to changes in academic performance, attitude, appearance, and risk-taking behaviors like substance abuse. Parents and schools can help build self-esteem, social tolerance, and awareness of peer pressure's effects to empower individuals to think independently.
The Effect of Peer Pressure on Decision MakingBilhami
We are professionals in academic writing for all fields and levels of study. We have a team of professionals with relevant knowledge and experience suitable for writing top-notch assignments. With us, you also enjoy 24/7 customer support, delivery within deadlines and affordable rates. Do not hesitate to contact us.
This document discusses peer pressure among adolescents in school. It defines peer pressure as the strong influence of a group of children to behave like everyone else. Peer pressure can be positive by encouraging prosocial behaviors, but usually has negative effects when adolescents conform to antisocial peer pressure. Adolescents from dysfunctional homes or with low self-esteem are most at risk. Schools are a common location for peer pressure since adolescents spend much of their time socializing with friends there. The document provides warning signs that an adolescent has begun to conform to peer pressure, such as changes in behavior, language, clothing, or attitudes. It stresses the responsibility of parents and teachers to ensure peer pressure remains positive.
Peer pressure comes in both positive and negative forms and influences people in different ways. It stems from social groups and the desire to fit in or be accepted by one's peers. The presentation discusses the types and sources of peer pressure and its influences on behavior.
Peer pressure is the feeling that someone your own age group is influencing your choices. Peers are those of similar age who can exert influence on each other, especially teenagers exploring their identities. Peer pressure can lead to substance abuse as teenagers try to fit in and avoid feeling isolated through conformity. Bullying involves an imbalance of power and repeated negative actions against an individual.
- The document discusses incremental analysis and relevant cost information for managerial decision making.
- It provides an example of a company, JamCo, deciding whether to accept a special order of 10,000 additional units.
- When considering total costs and revenues, including only incremental/relevant amounts, it is clear that accepting the special order will increase JamCo's profits by $20,000 despite the lower per unit price. Considering only average costs per unit would have led to an incorrect decision. Accepting the special order is therefore the best choice.
This document discusses accounting for merchandising activities. It describes the operating cycle of a merchandising company as purchasing inventory, selling inventory on credit, and collecting receivables. It compares merchandising companies, which purchase ready inventory, to manufacturing companies, which have a longer operating cycle producing inventory. The document also discusses accounting entries and methods for perpetual and periodic inventory systems.
The document discusses various topics relating to global business and accounting, including:
- The process of globalization and how companies typically progress through exporting, global sourcing, licensing, and wholly owned subsidiaries.
- Environmental forces shaping globalization, including economic, technological, cultural, and political/legal factors.
- Foreign currencies and exchange rates, and how fluctuations can result in gains or losses for companies.
- Strategies companies can use to avoid losses from exchange rate fluctuations, such as hedging using forward contracts.
- Accounting issues relating to transactions involving foreign currencies.
This document discusses various aspects of a company's cash and accounts receivable, including:
- How much cash a business needs and how excess cash can be invested temporarily
- How financial assets like cash, accounts receivable, and short-term investments are valued on the balance sheet
- Techniques for estimating uncollectible accounts, writing off accounts, and adjusting the allowance for doubtful accounts based on accounts receivable aging
The document discusses various types of liabilities including current liabilities, noncurrent liabilities, accounts payable, notes payable, bonds payable, and payroll liabilities. It also covers the concepts of present value and how it relates to bond prices. Key liabilities discussed include accounts payable, notes payable which have current and noncurrent portions, interest payable, bonds payable which have principal paid at maturity and periodic interest payments, and payroll liabilities. The document contains examples and questions related to accounting for these various liabilities.
The document discusses adjusting entries in accounting. Adjusting entries are needed at the end of an accounting period to ensure revenues and expenses are recorded in the appropriate periods. There are four types of adjusting entries: converting assets to expenses, converting liabilities to revenue, accruing unpaid expenses, and accruing uncollected revenues. Examples are provided for each type along with sample journal entries to record the adjustments.
The document contains slides from a chapter on income and changes in retained earnings. It discusses how net income can be divided into income from continuing operations versus discontinued operations and extraordinary items. It provides examples of how discontinued operations, extraordinary items, and changes in accounting principles would be reported on the income statement. Other topics summarized include the calculation of earnings per share and the accounting treatment for cash and stock dividends.
- Plant and intangible assets are long-lived assets acquired for use in business operations, similar to long-term prepaid expenses. The cost is allocated to expense over the asset's useful life through depreciation.
- Major categories of plant assets include tangible assets like land, buildings, equipment, and furniture, as well as intangible assets without physical substance like patents and goodwill.
- Plant asset costs include acquisition costs and costs to prepare the asset for use, such as shipping, installation, and testing. Cost is allocated to the asset through depreciation expense over the asset's useful life.
The document discusses financial statement analysis. It provides information on the purpose of analysis for both internal and external users of financial statements. It also outlines some common measures used to analyze and rank corporate performance, such as growth in sales, return to stockholders, profit margins, and return on equity. Additionally, it discusses how financial statements are designed to facilitate analysis through comparative, classified, and consolidated statements.
The document discusses the statement of cash flows, which reports a company's cash inflows and outflows during an accounting period. It has three sections - operating, investing, and financing activities. The statement of cash flows helps investors understand a company's ability to generate cash flows, meet obligations, and need for external financing by reporting cash receipts, payments and transactions. It must be prepared using the direct or indirect method, with the direct method showing actual cash amounts for items like cash received from customers and cash paid to suppliers.
This document discusses key concepts in the accounting cycle, including:
- The ledger contains all accounts and records increases and decreases for each account.
- Accounts track increases on the debit side and decreases on the credit side.
- The double-entry system requires equal debit and credit amounts for every transaction to maintain the accounting equation.
- Examples are provided to illustrate how common business transactions are recorded through journal entries and posted to accounts in the ledger, including recording revenues, expenses, assets, and owner's equity.
This document discusses the accounting cycle and preparing financial statements. It provides an example of JJ's Lawn Care Service adjusting trial balance, income statement, statement of retained earnings, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for May. It then discusses closing entries, evaluating the business using financial statements, and preparing interim financial statements at different points in the year.
The document discusses financial statements that companies prepare to report their financial performance and position. It introduces the three primary financial statements - the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. It provides an overview of each statement's purpose including what is depicted on an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. It also gives an example balance sheet for a travel agency to demonstrate assets, liabilities, and owners' equity.
This document discusses accounting information and its uses. It explains that accounting links decision makers with economic activities and results. There are three main types of accounting: financial, managerial, and tax accounting. Accounting information has both external users like investors and creditors, and internal users like managers and owners. The objectives of financial reporting are to provide information about resources, claims on resources, and cash flows to help investors and creditors make decisions. Managerial accounting objectives are to provide information about decision making, performance evaluation, and helping the enterprise achieve its goals.
This document discusses capital budgeting and methods for evaluating capital investment projects. It begins by defining capital budgeting as analyzing long-term investment alternatives and deciding which assets to acquire or sell. It then discusses typical cash inflows and outflows for capital projects. Several evaluation methods are covered, including payback period, return on investment, and net present value. Net present value is presented as the preferred method because it considers the time value of money by discounting future cash flows. The document concludes by providing an example net present value calculation for a capital replacement decision.
This document discusses inventory valuation methods including specific identification, average cost, FIFO, and LIFO. Examples are provided to illustrate how inventory and cost of goods sold transactions are recorded under each method. The key inventory accounting principles of consistency, physical inventory counts, obsolescence, and lower of cost or market are also overviewed.
Large businesses divide operations into responsibility centers to improve management control. Responsibility accounting provides financial information on resource usage and output for each center. Managers are evaluated on centers' performance. Centers include cost centers, which control costs but not revenues, profit centers controlling both, and investment centers controlling capital allocation. Traceable costs are directly assigned, while common costs apply to the whole business. Transfer prices set the cost when one division provides goods or services to another and impact each division's reported profits. Non-financial metrics also measure manager and center performance. Public companies report high-level financial data by business segment.
The document discusses various aspects of workplace climate such as the effects of strict versus lenient rules, the importance of values and teamwork, and issues like discrimination, harassment, and workplace ethics. It provides definitions and examples related to concepts like mentoring, recognition, and independent versus social work environments. The document aims to outline important considerations for maintaining a positive workplace climate.
Mind the Gap: Women's Leadership in Public RelationsSarah Jackson
- The document summarizes a study on women's leadership in public relations. Focus groups were conducted with senior and mid-level women and men. Key themes identified included the importance of informal mentorships and sponsorships for career success, as well as challenges women still face such as sexism, exclusion from informal networks, and perceptions of leadership styles. While progress was noted, participants acknowledged there is still work to be done to achieve gender equity in leadership in the public relations field.
Examining the TeamLast week, you identified your team for the fi.docxSANSKAR20
Examining the Team
Last week, you identified your team for the final assignment, including your role, your leadership style, and the change you hope to bring to the team. This week, you will refine some of those observations and begin to examine your team using the concepts from your readings and lectures. Consider the following categories and answer the questions:
EI
· How does the leader handle his or her emotions?
· How does the team deal with emotions?
· Describe the team's level of EI. Is this an area that the leader needs to help the team develop?
· How might leaders enhance team EI? Give specific examples.
Communication
· When thinking of leaders communication, would you describe the leaders' communication style as persuasive, manipulative, or coercive? Why?
· Think of at least two different team members in the team and describe their communication style.
· Is there a certain communication style that is most dominant on this team?
· How does the leaders' communication style affect team members?
Philosophy and Style
· What type of philosophy (theory X or theory Y) seems to be held by leaders and other members of the team?
· What type of leadership style have you adopted as a leader (authoritarian, democratic, and laissez-faire)?
· What action steps would help enhance the leadership style in the team?
You might need to interview some team members to gather answers. You should do some research to help you formulate the necessary action steps. If you are the leader of the team, you should ask members of the team to help you develop answers to the question.
Summarize your answers in a 3- to 4-page Microsoft Word Document.
Support your responses with examples.
Previous assignment from last week (Use as reference for this assignment)
My team which has 5 members is to bring awareness to our community about same sex families, to change their views and or beliefs on how it affects children in a same sex family.
Purpose
There are many individuals out there that believe that a child’s well-being is at risk by being raised in a same sex family versus a more traditional family. Our group will reach out to different groups, churches and or community centers as well as schools to help educate those who believe our children are at risk due to having either two moms or two dads. My team members are my wife, Robin, an LGBTQ activist and friend, Mary as well as some active community gay role models, Sari, Jeannie and Debbie. I do have some interaction with most of the individuals but not normally in a leadership role. I plan on taking on a leadership role however for this particular group but will also have Sari, assist in this manner as well. Sari, is definitely more outgoing than I am and more involved in the gay and lesbian community so her guidance and knowledge will be greatly beneficial to me. I think this will be a great opportunity to fine tune the leadership skills I do have, which is very little and think it will not only benefit me pers ...
This qualitative study by the Institute for Public Relations and KPMG explores leadership in public relations from the perspective of both men and women.
This document summarizes the findings of focus groups conducted with senior and mid-level men and women in public relations. Key themes identified include: 1) Informal mentorship and sponsorship are more effective than formal programs. 2) Sponsors and networks are critical for career success. 3) There is a shift towards more women helping other women advance. However, sexism and exclusion from informal networks persist as challenges. Work-life balance issues and biases also impact women's advancement. The study highlights areas for improving gender equality in the public relations field.
This document summarizes key points from a book about leadership. It discusses 10 fundamental truths or principles of leadership that the authors have learned from over 30 years of research. The first truth is that you can make a difference through leadership by believing in yourself and your ability to positively impact others. The research found that leaders who practice the five exemplary leadership behaviors of modeling the way, inspiring a shared vision, challenging the process, enabling others to act, and encouraging the heart are seen as more effective leaders by those they lead. The second truth is that credibility is the foundation of leadership, as others must believe in the leader in order to willingly follow.
BanBossy - Leadership tips for managersNaomi Handler
This document discusses strategies for promoting gender equality in leadership. It notes that from a young age, girls are discouraged from leadership roles and risk being labeled "bossy" for assertive behavior. The Ban Bossy campaign aims to encourage female leadership by providing tips for supporting girls and overcoming unconscious gender bias. Some tips for managers include making meetings inclusive, evaluating performance fairly, giving women credit for their work, and paying women fairly. The overall message is that small actions can help counter gender stereotypes and leverage the full potential of both women and men in the workplace.
Daniel Sandoval completed a leadership assessment that showed moderate scores in enabling others to act, encouraging the heart, and inspiring a shared vision. His lowest score was in modeling the way. In a reflection, he notes he sees himself as more of a follower than a leader, but others have told him he has leadership potential. His personal mission is to help others find their individuality and resist conformity. His five leadership principles focus on systems thinking, being a steward of those led and the mission/purpose, asking for support from others, having internal commitment, and leading by example. He defines leadership as doing what you ask of others, attending to the mission and people, seeking feedback, embracing innovation, and bringing out strengths in others
The document discusses how seasoned executives from various companies leverage deep personal work to achieve tangible team results. It identifies four guiding principles used by the executives: 1) deep personal work through regular reflection, 2) letting go of judgment and control, 3) leading from emotional proximity through empathy, and 4) getting real through authenticity and integrity. Case studies from executives at Unilever, Aramco, and other companies illustrate how applying these principles has led to improved relationships, reduced conflict, increased openness and growth, and tangible outcomes like increased profits, revenue growth, and lower employee absenteeism and turnover. The document advocates renewing one's state of being through various physical, emotional and mental approaches in order to incorporate these principles
For this part, talk about leadership development. In response to t.docxshericehewat
For this part, talk about leadership development. In response to two of your peers, comment respectfully on the results of their final projects. What pieces of their research could you apply to your own leadership style and succession planning? At least one citation for each response.
Student One LW:
Hi Class,
I really enjoyed this class it has given me the opportunity to see the different types of management styles that are out there. Along with being a strong leader one must also have a great team in place. A great leader can not do all the work to be successful. Showing respect, compassion, and letting employees share there ideas is just a few of the ways Indra Nooyi leads her employees. It was interesting to see how she brought her vision for PepsiCo to life even when everyone thought she was crazy that a soft drink company should have healthier snacks and beverages. Believing that companies should give back to the communities, the planet, and underdeveloped countries are just a few reasons that I believe she is a great leader. Nooyi's beliefs that you should always continue to learn even when your at the top is another reason she is a great leader, she doesn't believe she knows everything already. I am really glad I choose her as a leader to report about, she is an inspiration to us all.
For me I have found out after taking the Clifton Survey that my five top themes are that I am a relator, responsibility, achiever, futuristic, and input. I believe these treats are true to me, I feel that I want to mentor people to be the best for people. This class has given me a road map on the way I want to lead once I am in that position. I see that a lot of traits Nooyi has, I also have. I know I wont be a great as she is, but I know that I will have the background to get me close.
Good luck to everyone I really enjoyed reading about all of the leaders.
Response:
Student Two AO:
I have gained an incredible amount of knowledge this term and thoroughly enjoyed this journey! Based on my research I do believe I possess some positive leadership characteristics and abilities. Actually the more I learned and the more we progressed, the more I saw my professional role in a new light. Knowing now that leaders need to create passion and compassion, knowing I should show gratitude and express it to the team or individuals, or even knowing that the actual layout of an office can have an effect on productivity and company morale, really empowered me to act! I have been able to observe and analyze what my leaders are doing and how I should or shouldn't follow their example.
Indra Nooyi was a kind, thoughtful, driven, confident, humble, and knowledgable leader who gained those abilities throughout her life. In the final paragraphs of my final milestone, I discuss how I strongly feel our lives influence our leadership abilities as much as our embedded genetics. Individuals who have had the opportunity to play organized sports learne ...
Top 7 Reasons why we need more women in leadership roles.pdfCIOWomenMagazine
Here are the Top 7 Reasons why we need more women in leadership roles ; 1. Innovative revolutionary ideas will be prioritized. 2. Women have more empathy. 3. Women communicate more effectively than males. 4. Women are better at handling emergencies. 5. Female executives can contribute to closing the gender wage gap. 6. Women are excellent mentors. 7. Women provide new insights.
The document summarizes an interview between Joe Dager and Sarah Lewis about positive change and appreciative inquiry. Some key points:
- Sarah is the director of Appreciating Change consultancy and author of books on appreciative inquiry and positive psychology.
- Positive psychology research shows focusing on strengths and what's working leads to more sustainable organizational change than examining problems.
- Appreciative inquiry uses large group participation to understand strengths and co-create a shared vision and plans for change, increasing ownership.
- SOAR framework is an alternative to SWOT analysis that focuses discussion on strengths, opportunities, aspirations and results in a positive way.
The document discusses the importance of cultivation as the 7th and greatest virtue. It explains that while understanding virtues intellectually is not enough, as exemplified by Chroma who struggled to implement virtues. It contrasts this with Chun Jie, who deeply studied and practiced cultivation, embodying harmony and leadership. Cultivation requires stillness of mind and body through exploration and discipline to develop virtues, bridging the gap between understanding and practice. It is cultivation that allows one to truly benefit from virtues beyond mere words.
Board members of nonprofits volunteer their time and skills to further the organization's mission and goals. They have fiduciary responsibility to ensure responsible decision making, compliance with policies, and fiscal soundness. The author encourages women to utilize their talents through formal board membership, which requires attending meetings, voting on agenda items, and monitoring budgets and community relations. While challenging, board service is rewarding as it allows one to work for the greater good through the organization's cause.
Employee engagement that bonds trust in workplaceKhrisma Khrisma
The document discusses employee engagement and how leaders can foster trust and bonds between employees and management. It outlines ten strategies ("C's") that leaders can use to engage employees: connecting with employees on a personal level; providing career growth opportunities; communicating a clear vision; conveying expectations and providing feedback; recognizing contributions; allowing employee input and control; fostering collaboration; maintaining credibility and ethics; and building confidence. Employee engagement is important for employee well-being, performance and company success. Leaders who implement these strategies can bridge gaps, motivate workers and execute company strategies effectively.
This document discusses the effects of workplace gossip. It begins by defining gossip as conversations about other people's private lives. It then lists some potential positive effects of gossip, such as bonding with colleagues and learning about them without direct interaction. However, it also lists many negative effects, such as hurting one's reputation, wasting time, affecting work quality, and causing psychological stress. It notes that many organizations now recognize the ill effects of gossip and explicitly address acceptable behaviors and consequences in employee handbooks.
This document discusses ways that understanding organizational behavior (OB) concepts can help managers address various challenges in the workplace. It identifies 11 key challenges that managers face today, such as globalization, managing workforce diversity, improving quality and productivity, and creating a positive work environment. Understanding OB topics like motivation, communication, leadership and managing change can aid managers in coping with these challenges and capitalizing on opportunities. The document also provides advice to a manager, John, on building trust with his team, communicating positively, and having high expectations of his staff to keep the work environment positive.
Post #1Robert Greenleaf (2008) has so many amazing incites that .docxharrisonhoward80223
Post #1
Robert Greenleaf (2008) has so many amazing incites that are practical. The foundation to his inspiration is to lead by example, merging finding a mindful direction and skills for redirecting group behaviors. I have been introduced to leaders whom believe they are applying fabulous leadership skills, however reality is that they do not listen or are they aware of their surroundings. The emotional needs of staff are completely overlooked as well as viewed like a checklist of strategic applications with zero applications. I have observed this multiple times within my office of engineers and architects contributing to protocols, facts and procedures. Greenleaf incorporates the need to set self aside, including egos to reflect history, empathy, optimum, listening and utilizing sensible language. According to Frick (2004) history indicates the importance of service to develop social values of connection and community in which leaders need to identify and relate in their roles.
As it was mentioned, the mindset and behaviors in which leaders need to perform for others to follow takes humility and humbleness, wish can be considered a weakness or wisdom depending on self and cultural. I have found that some individuals in leadership roles believe they know the formulas; however, every equation will have variables that alters the perspective, changing the order of operations in result the solution and answer. The ability to honor the variables will determine the wisdom of the leader; in return will formulate the skills of serving. This is a very difficult concept for many leaders to embrace and apply. For some, it is common since, but one may need to listen to understand the variable is them.
References
Frick, D. M. (2004). Robert K. Greenleaf : A Life of Servant Leadership. San Francisco, Calif: Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
Greenleaf, R. K. (2008). The servant as leader. Westfield, IN: The Greenleaf Center for Servant Leadership.
Post #2
Why isn’t Servant Leadership a theory or formula for leadership success but a mindset – a way of being as a leader.
Servant leadership needs to come from a core set of beliefs or faith. One must be transformed from within for this to be a true experience. This is not a theory of leadership that you can fake it until you make it. It is a philosophy or way of life. Even for leaders in a spiritual environment such as a church or a temple, this is not a given. A life of servant leadership is sacrificial. This is not easily accomplished if it does not come from an authentic place. One will only be able to demonstrate the traits and characteristics of a servant leader for a finite time if it is not originating from a true spirit of and core of humility. While servant leadership is a known leadership style and may be widely studied, it is not widely seen because it must come from a unique leader. As someone who has been behind the scenes in church leadership for decades, in a place where most wo.
Similar to The positive power of peer pressure (20)
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...my Pandit
Explore the fascinating world of the Gemini Zodiac Sign. Discover the unique personality traits, key dates, and horoscope insights of Gemini individuals. Learn how their sociable, communicative nature and boundless curiosity make them the dynamic explorers of the zodiac. Dive into the duality of the Gemini sign and understand their intellectual and adventurous spirit.
Recruiting in the Digital Age: A Social Media MasterclassLuanWise
In this masterclass, presented at the Global HR Summit on 5th June 2024, Luan Wise explored the essential features of social media platforms that support talent acquisition, including LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter) and TikTok.
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s DholeraAvirahi City Dholera
The Tata Group, a titan of Indian industry, is making waves with its advanced talks with Taiwanese chipmakers Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) and UMC Group. The goal? Establishing a cutting-edge semiconductor fabrication unit (fab) in Dholera, Gujarat. This isn’t just any project; it’s a potential game changer for India’s chipmaking aspirations and a boon for investors seeking promising residential projects in dholera sir.
Visit : https://www.avirahi.com/blog/tata-group-dials-taiwan-for-its-chipmaking-ambition-in-gujarats-dholera/
Implicitly or explicitly all competing businesses employ a strategy to select a mix
of marketing resources. Formulating such competitive strategies fundamentally
involves recognizing relationships between elements of the marketing mix (e.g.,
price and product quality), as well as assessing competitive and market conditions
(i.e., industry structure in the language of economics).
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Tastemy Pandit
Know what your zodiac sign says about your taste in food! Explore how the 12 zodiac signs influence your culinary preferences with insights from MyPandit. Dive into astrology and flavors!
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and CreationChristian Dahlen
Every industrial revolution has created a new set of categories and a new set of players.
Multiple new technologies have emerged, but Samsara and C3.ai are only two companies which have gone public so far.
Manufacturing startups constitute the largest pipeline share of unicorns and IPO candidates in the SF Bay Area, and software startups dominate in Germany.
Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...my Pandit
Dive into the steadfast world of the Taurus Zodiac Sign. Discover the grounded, stable, and logical nature of Taurus individuals, and explore their key personality traits, important dates, and horoscope insights. Learn how the determination and patience of the Taurus sign make them the rock-steady achievers and anchors of the zodiac.
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for BuildingsChandresh Chudasama
The structural design process is explained: Follow our step-by-step guide to understand building design intricacies and ensure structural integrity. Learn how to build wonderful buildings with the help of our detailed information. Learn how to create structures with durability and reliability and also gain insights on ways of managing structures.
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024FelixPerez547899
This session provided an update as to the latest valuation data in the UK and then delved into a discussion on the upcoming election and the impacts on valuation. We finished, as always with a Q&A
Event Report - SAP Sapphire 2024 Orlando - lots of innovation and old challengesHolger Mueller
Holger Mueller of Constellation Research shares his key takeaways from SAP's Sapphire confernece, held in Orlando, June 3rd till 5th 2024, in the Orange Convention Center.
7. Bad or negative peer pressure is being talked
into doing something that you did not want
to do, but you start doing because your
friends said that you should.
Bad peer pressure is usually the result of
wanting to be accepted by your peers.
11. At a city sports award dinner, four couples sat down at the same
table. The seating arrangements accommodated 10 people, so
there
was room for two additional people. Several minutes later, another
couple ventured over to take the vacant seats. Introductions were
exchanged and drinks ordered. The original four couples were in
their thirties and forties and all had children in the various sports
programs. The late arrivers were older, most likely in their early
seventies.
Time passed and the older woman excused herself to go to the
ladies
room. As she stood, her husband also stood and remained
standing
until she left table. When she returned, again the gentleman stood
as she sat down. Soon after that, two women from the first group
12. also left to use the powder room. The older gentleman once again
stood.
This time the other men at the table stole glances at each other not
quite sure what to do. By the time the two women returned, as the
older gentlemen stood, the four other men also stood. For the
remainder of the evening, much to the enjoyment of the women,
the younger men continued to not only stand, but became quite
conscious of their manners and etiquette. At no time did the older
gentlemen say anything, nor did the women insist on the behavior,
but a pattern just developed—at least for that evening. This story
illustrates in a simple way how group behavior can be modified
quickly and provides the start of a framework for understanding
how
organizations can use group dynamics in a positive manner that
promotes ethical behavior and drive performance.
13. The vision, mission, and values of the
organization serve some purposes if done
correctly. The first is that a well-known
organization cause will attract employees
who are interested in the vision, mission, and
values of the organization. The more the
cause of the organization becomes known
and associated with the organization, the
more the organization is able to attract
employees who will espouse and conform to
the organizational cause.
14. Once the beliefs of the organization are
established, the next step in engaging the
employee is to develop the attachment
between the employee and the organization.
Attachment should be fostered on both the
macro level—with the organization—and at
the micro level— with the employee’s
immediate functional area.
15. The next stage for an employee after attachment
is ever greater commitment to the organization.
In the attachment stage, the organization made
efforts to communicate to the employee that the
organization stands for something worthwhile,
that the organization is committed to its cause,
and that leadership at all levels adhere to those
values and standards. The commitment stage is
the employee’s reciprocal effort on behalf of the
organization. The goal of the organization is to
deepen the connection with the individual
employee so that they cease to be just an
employee and become a representative of the
organization.
16. With a commitment between the employee and
the organization, both are ready to work together
for the betterment of the organization.
Involvement is the partnership that evolves from
the iterative process of belief, attachment, and
commitment. Here, the employee now moves
from being a representative to being an
evangelist for the organization, both internally
and externally. The employee is now ready to
take a greater leadership role in the company and
the company wants the employee to take a
greater leadership role.