Here is my ranked list of the main causes of the Korean War with brief explanations: 1. Tensions from the division of Korea - The division of Korea at the 38th parallel after WWII left the two halves with competing governments and ideologies, fueling tensions that escalated over time. 2. Stalin giving approval for North Korean invasion - Stalin saw an opportunity to extend communist influence in Asia and disrupt the US, so he agreed to Kim Il Sung's proposal to invade South Korea, believing the US would not intervene. 3. US policy shift to rolling back communism - The US abandoned containment and aimed to rollback communism per NSC-68, signaling to adversaries like North Korea that the US was more willing to