This document summarizes several course outlines offered by TBSS, including courses on radar systems, electronic warfare, antennas, decision making, electro-optics, and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). The courses range from 1 to 3 days and cover topics such as radar design, maintenance, electromagnetic waves, antennas, sensors, and EMC standards. The courses are designed to provide practical knowledge and skills to professionals in related fields. Customer information is also provided for some past courses.
Setting Up and Doing Business in Vietnam (PREVIEW SLIDES)TBSS Group
DATE: 24 AUG 2017
TIME: 6.30pm to 10pm
VENUE: Singapore Shopping Center
Vietnam has been developing and changing towards her aim to being a fully industrialized country by 2020. She is committed to this objective in terms of participation at APEC, ASEAN FTA, WTO, and a growing network of free trade agreements.
TBSS set up our 1st office at Ho Chi Minh City in 2014, in 2016, we have 2 offices in Ho Chi Minh City.
In this seminar, we will share our experiences in terms of challenges and problems we faced in setting up the offices and growing our businesses in Vietnam.
SGD30.00 per person payable via bank transfer (Maximum No. of Participants: 25).
OUR BANK DETAILS:
Bank Name: DBS BANK
Bank Address: 12 MARINA BOULEVARD, DBS ASIA CENTRAL, MARINA BAY FINANCIAL CENTRE, TOWER 3 SINGAPORE 018982
Bank Code: 7171
Branch Code: 023
Bank Swift Code: DBSSSGSG
Account Name: TBSS-TRUONG THUONG VIETNAM TRADING AND SERVICES
Account No.: 0239042686
This write up provides a brief introduction of TBSS and the training and education related works. It provides the biography of our Chief Instructor, our courses and some course outlines. We offer standard and customised courses.
Antenna Engineering Training ,Theory, Analysis and DesignTonex
Antenna Training Course by TONEX covers all aspects of Engineering, Theory, Analysis and Design covers all the necessary topics related to antenna theory and antenna array theory.
Learn about a wide variety of antenna concepts and propagation topics. Antenna Training Course is both a theory course and a hands-on course where all the attendees will make their own antennas (TONEX will provide all the material and equipments for testing). Attendees will learn about the basic RF and antenna theory, propagation, antenna design technical considerations, antenna types and RF safety fundamentals.
Audience:
Course designed for :
Engineers
Scientists
Managers
Technicians
Operators
Price: $2,999.00
Course Number: 5024
Length: 3 Days
College Credits: 3
Continuing Education Credits: 17 PDH
Learning Objectives:
Understand the basics theory behind antennas and antenna theory
Discuss the mathematical and physical background that is needed to understand electromagnetic radiation and antennas
Describe antenna radiation and antenna parameters
Master basic definitions of antenna including radiation, gain, bandwidth, directivity, efficiency, effective area, pattern, impedance, antenna noise temperature, and polarization of antennas for wireless communications
Understand the operation of a wide range of antenna types
Carry out planning, calculation and design of a wide range of antenna types
Select antenna types for specific applications and systems
Learn to measure antenna performance on a variety of antenna measurement facility types
Explore new antenna concepts such as smart antenna, Phased-Array, MIMO and MU-MIMO
Course Content:
Fundamentals of Antennas
Why do Antennas Radiate?
Types of Antennas
Physics of Different Antenna Types
Fundamental Parameters of Antennas
Linear Wire Antennas
Building Loop Antennas
Building Arrays Antennas
Introduction to Smart Antenna
In Antenna Training Course, the students will learn how to apply the leaned topics in practice. Antenna Training Course discusses electromagnetic radiation and antenna characteristics such as impedance, VSWR, radiation pattern, polarization, gain, and efficiency.
Call us today at +1-972-665-9786. Learn more about this course audience, objectives, outlines, pricing. Visit our website link below.
Antenna engineering training , theory, analysis and design
https://www.tonex.com/training-courses/antenna-training-engineering/
Using real and practical oriented training aids in radar technology trainingTBSS Group
Radar system is one of the most complex systems and the associated courses are difficult to conduct to achieve effective learning outcomes from the students or participants. Radar courses in commercial or military institutions are largely conducted using simulation methods with theoretical analysis. Some practical components have also been used in some institutions. Students, hence, are not exposed as much as the training objectives required, to the practical aspects of the complex radar system. Real systems are used merely in system-specific courses for the training of technicians or engineers to maintain or service the system.
In this paper, the use of real training system is compared against conventional teaching methodology in radar courses. It will also discuss the pros and cons of using real systems in such courses. The paper will then present a typical radar training system that provides real signals and realistic phenomenons. The experience and use of radar training system with course details that has been deployed in some training institutions will then be presented and discussed.
This is a talk for the Hablemos de ALMA (Let's Speak about ALMA) internal outreach series where the first project of the ALMA 2030 Roadmap, the Wideband Sensitivity Upgrade (WSU) is described.
In this talk the expected science benefits are discussed first by John Carpenter; then complexities of Systems Engineering and why those processes will be needed are talked about by Juande Santander-Vela; and finally, the Project Management issues of this upgrade are considered by Carla Crovari.
This version of the talk took place on the ALMA Santiago Central Office (SCO) on August 19th, 2022.
Setting Up and Doing Business in Vietnam (PREVIEW SLIDES)TBSS Group
DATE: 24 AUG 2017
TIME: 6.30pm to 10pm
VENUE: Singapore Shopping Center
Vietnam has been developing and changing towards her aim to being a fully industrialized country by 2020. She is committed to this objective in terms of participation at APEC, ASEAN FTA, WTO, and a growing network of free trade agreements.
TBSS set up our 1st office at Ho Chi Minh City in 2014, in 2016, we have 2 offices in Ho Chi Minh City.
In this seminar, we will share our experiences in terms of challenges and problems we faced in setting up the offices and growing our businesses in Vietnam.
SGD30.00 per person payable via bank transfer (Maximum No. of Participants: 25).
OUR BANK DETAILS:
Bank Name: DBS BANK
Bank Address: 12 MARINA BOULEVARD, DBS ASIA CENTRAL, MARINA BAY FINANCIAL CENTRE, TOWER 3 SINGAPORE 018982
Bank Code: 7171
Branch Code: 023
Bank Swift Code: DBSSSGSG
Account Name: TBSS-TRUONG THUONG VIETNAM TRADING AND SERVICES
Account No.: 0239042686
This write up provides a brief introduction of TBSS and the training and education related works. It provides the biography of our Chief Instructor, our courses and some course outlines. We offer standard and customised courses.
Antenna Engineering Training ,Theory, Analysis and DesignTonex
Antenna Training Course by TONEX covers all aspects of Engineering, Theory, Analysis and Design covers all the necessary topics related to antenna theory and antenna array theory.
Learn about a wide variety of antenna concepts and propagation topics. Antenna Training Course is both a theory course and a hands-on course where all the attendees will make their own antennas (TONEX will provide all the material and equipments for testing). Attendees will learn about the basic RF and antenna theory, propagation, antenna design technical considerations, antenna types and RF safety fundamentals.
Audience:
Course designed for :
Engineers
Scientists
Managers
Technicians
Operators
Price: $2,999.00
Course Number: 5024
Length: 3 Days
College Credits: 3
Continuing Education Credits: 17 PDH
Learning Objectives:
Understand the basics theory behind antennas and antenna theory
Discuss the mathematical and physical background that is needed to understand electromagnetic radiation and antennas
Describe antenna radiation and antenna parameters
Master basic definitions of antenna including radiation, gain, bandwidth, directivity, efficiency, effective area, pattern, impedance, antenna noise temperature, and polarization of antennas for wireless communications
Understand the operation of a wide range of antenna types
Carry out planning, calculation and design of a wide range of antenna types
Select antenna types for specific applications and systems
Learn to measure antenna performance on a variety of antenna measurement facility types
Explore new antenna concepts such as smart antenna, Phased-Array, MIMO and MU-MIMO
Course Content:
Fundamentals of Antennas
Why do Antennas Radiate?
Types of Antennas
Physics of Different Antenna Types
Fundamental Parameters of Antennas
Linear Wire Antennas
Building Loop Antennas
Building Arrays Antennas
Introduction to Smart Antenna
In Antenna Training Course, the students will learn how to apply the leaned topics in practice. Antenna Training Course discusses electromagnetic radiation and antenna characteristics such as impedance, VSWR, radiation pattern, polarization, gain, and efficiency.
Call us today at +1-972-665-9786. Learn more about this course audience, objectives, outlines, pricing. Visit our website link below.
Antenna engineering training , theory, analysis and design
https://www.tonex.com/training-courses/antenna-training-engineering/
Using real and practical oriented training aids in radar technology trainingTBSS Group
Radar system is one of the most complex systems and the associated courses are difficult to conduct to achieve effective learning outcomes from the students or participants. Radar courses in commercial or military institutions are largely conducted using simulation methods with theoretical analysis. Some practical components have also been used in some institutions. Students, hence, are not exposed as much as the training objectives required, to the practical aspects of the complex radar system. Real systems are used merely in system-specific courses for the training of technicians or engineers to maintain or service the system.
In this paper, the use of real training system is compared against conventional teaching methodology in radar courses. It will also discuss the pros and cons of using real systems in such courses. The paper will then present a typical radar training system that provides real signals and realistic phenomenons. The experience and use of radar training system with course details that has been deployed in some training institutions will then be presented and discussed.
This is a talk for the Hablemos de ALMA (Let's Speak about ALMA) internal outreach series where the first project of the ALMA 2030 Roadmap, the Wideband Sensitivity Upgrade (WSU) is described.
In this talk the expected science benefits are discussed first by John Carpenter; then complexities of Systems Engineering and why those processes will be needed are talked about by Juande Santander-Vela; and finally, the Project Management issues of this upgrade are considered by Carla Crovari.
This version of the talk took place on the ALMA Santiago Central Office (SCO) on August 19th, 2022.
Electronic Warfare for the Republic of Singapore Air ForceTBSS Group
This lecture slides cover the basics of EW, Radar and Communications. In addition, it also discusses jamming and deception concepts. Topics covered include
https://www.enoinstitute.com/product/rf-training-fundamentals-workshop/ - RF Training Fundamentals; RF, also known as Radio Frequency is incorporated into almost everything that transmits or receives a radio wave which including amateur radio, Cell Phones: GSM, CDMA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-Advanced, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, RFID, NFC, medical devices, GPS, Microwave, Satellite Communications, Radar, Public Safety and more. RF Training course gives you the expertise needed to plan, design, optimize and manage effective and reliable RF and wireless solutions. An in-depth knowledge of mathematics, physics and general electronics theory is covered.
RF Training - RESOURCES:
RF Training Study Guide by Klaus Finkenzeller - Hardcover/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by U.S. Navy - Paperback/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by Naval Education & Training Center - Paperback/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by Klaus Finkenzeller – Paperback/Amazon
RF Training Prep Guide by Cotter Sayre – Paperback/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by bWHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE, NEVADA TEST SITE, et al - Loose Leaf/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by Naval Education and Training Command - Amazon Paperback
RF Training Study Guide by United States Navy - Paperback/Kindle Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by U.S. Navy – Kindle/ Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by Edward Balkovich – Paperback / Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by U.S. Navy – Loose Leaf/ Amazon
Radio Frequency Training Study Guide by ARRL Inc. and Walter Banzhaf WB1ANE - Kindle/Paperback/ Amazon
Radio Frequency Training Study Guide by ZHOU ZHI PING ZHU SUN ZI WEN – Paperback/Amazon
Radio Frequency by U.S. Air Force Kindle /Paperback/ Amazon
Radio Frequency Training by Lamont V. Blake and Maurice W. Long – Paperback/ Kindle/Amazon
Radio Frequency Training Study Guide by Patrick J. Sweeney - Paperback/Amazon
CSSLP Certification Training by Mark Brown, Sam Patadia, et al. – Kindle/Paperback/Amazon
CSSLP Certification Training by Headquarters Department of the Army – Paperback/Amazon
RF TRAINING FUNDAMENTALS WORKSHOP – CUSTOMIZE It::
We can adapt this training course to your group’s background and work requirements at little to no added cost.
If you are familiar with some aspects of this RF Training Fundamentals course, we can omit or shorten their discussion.
We can adjust the emphasis placed on the various topics or build the training around the mix of technologies of interest to you (including technologies other than those included in this outline).
If your background is nontechnical, we can exclude the more technical topics, include the topics that may be of special interest to you (e.g., as a manager or policy-maker), and present the RF Training Fundamentals course in manner understandable to lay audiences.
Radio frequency engineering is a subset of electrical engineering and involves equipment designed to operate in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum.
The RF Engineers are the professional experts known within the electrical engineering arena of IT and Telecom sector. They are also called Radio Frequency Engineer. They specializes in devices that receive or transmit radio waves.
Mobile and wireless device operate on radio waves. So without RF engineer tech world can't be imagine.
RF engineers specialize in designing, implementing and maintaining wireless communication systems.
In RF engineering lack of communication can cause a lot of problems, because there are too many facts and may be changed at any time and if someone does not catch these changes, the entire product may be spoiled or wrongly completed. So that communication is a key part of becoming an RF engineer.
Radio Frequency (RF) Engineering Training by TONEX incorporates theory and practices to illustrate the role of RF into almost everything that transmits or receives a radio wave and the program covers an in-depth knowledge of math, physics, general electronics theory as well as specialized modules in propagation and microstrip design.
Topics Covered in RF Engineering Training Bootcamp – Crash Course:
RF Theory, Bands
Spectrum Management
RF Engineering Principles
Modulation
Antenna Theory, Engineering and Systems
Interference Analysis
Link Design
Principles of Noise and Interference
Principles of Jamming
Communications Control and Jamming Theory of Operation
RF System Specifications
And many more..
Objectives:
RF surveys and planning
Electromagnetic modeling and simulation
Interference analysis and resolution
Coverage analysis
Propagation models
RF engineering,
System specifications and performance
Link design
Traffic engineering
Optimization
Benchmarking
Safety
RF testing and system integration and measurements
Antenna theory
Audience:
Design and production Engineers
Network Engineers
Network Engineering Managers
Technicians
Analysts
Course Content:
RF Engineering Principles
RF System Design Considerations
RF Propagation Principles
Propagation Models And Their Uses
RF Modulation
Antenna Theory & Design Principles
VHF/UHF/Microwave Radio Propagation
RF System Optimization
Key RF Performance Indicators
RF Troubleshooting
Labs and Calculations
RF Optimization Principles
Special RF Training Courses by Tonex
Antenna Engineering Training Boot Camp
Antenna Training – Engineering, Theory, Analysis and Design
Cellular Networks Performance Workshop Training
DAS Training – Distributed Antenna System
RF Engineering Training Boot Camp
RF Fundamentals – RF Training
RF Optimization Training
RF Safety – Radio Frequency Safety Training
RF Theory & Technical Training
RF Training – Advanced
For More Information:
https://www.tonex.com/training-courses/rf-engineering-training/
ATI Laser RADAR and Applications Training for Advanced Students Course SamplerJim Jenkins
Major technology advancements in Laser Radar (LADAR) have made a profound new impact on future mobile, airborne and space-based missions. In an effort to cope with problems such as target clutter, battlefield commanders require a new breed of LADAR, consisting of new programs such as Jigsaw and True 3D Flash. New LADAR systems and applications are currently in development, and will be based on entirely new technology, which has not been feasible until just now. These new LADAR technologies will support the Service-wide drive for a Single Integrated Air Picture (SIAP), which provides military forces access to reliable information about ground, air, space or undersea threats in any given theater of operations to achieve total theater air dominance. Developmental challenges are vast for LADAR and opportunities for industry involvement appear to be endless.
this presentation includes the lecture about the microwave remotesensing which proivde details of this remotesensing advantages and disadvantages its applications.
Electronic Warfare for the Republic of Singapore Air ForceTBSS Group
This lecture slides cover the basics of EW, Radar and Communications. In addition, it also discusses jamming and deception concepts. Topics covered include
https://www.enoinstitute.com/product/rf-training-fundamentals-workshop/ - RF Training Fundamentals; RF, also known as Radio Frequency is incorporated into almost everything that transmits or receives a radio wave which including amateur radio, Cell Phones: GSM, CDMA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-Advanced, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, RFID, NFC, medical devices, GPS, Microwave, Satellite Communications, Radar, Public Safety and more. RF Training course gives you the expertise needed to plan, design, optimize and manage effective and reliable RF and wireless solutions. An in-depth knowledge of mathematics, physics and general electronics theory is covered.
RF Training - RESOURCES:
RF Training Study Guide by Klaus Finkenzeller - Hardcover/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by U.S. Navy - Paperback/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by Naval Education & Training Center - Paperback/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by Klaus Finkenzeller – Paperback/Amazon
RF Training Prep Guide by Cotter Sayre – Paperback/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by bWHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE, NEVADA TEST SITE, et al - Loose Leaf/Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by Naval Education and Training Command - Amazon Paperback
RF Training Study Guide by United States Navy - Paperback/Kindle Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by U.S. Navy – Kindle/ Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by Edward Balkovich – Paperback / Amazon
RF Training Study Guide by U.S. Navy – Loose Leaf/ Amazon
Radio Frequency Training Study Guide by ARRL Inc. and Walter Banzhaf WB1ANE - Kindle/Paperback/ Amazon
Radio Frequency Training Study Guide by ZHOU ZHI PING ZHU SUN ZI WEN – Paperback/Amazon
Radio Frequency by U.S. Air Force Kindle /Paperback/ Amazon
Radio Frequency Training by Lamont V. Blake and Maurice W. Long – Paperback/ Kindle/Amazon
Radio Frequency Training Study Guide by Patrick J. Sweeney - Paperback/Amazon
CSSLP Certification Training by Mark Brown, Sam Patadia, et al. – Kindle/Paperback/Amazon
CSSLP Certification Training by Headquarters Department of the Army – Paperback/Amazon
RF TRAINING FUNDAMENTALS WORKSHOP – CUSTOMIZE It::
We can adapt this training course to your group’s background and work requirements at little to no added cost.
If you are familiar with some aspects of this RF Training Fundamentals course, we can omit or shorten their discussion.
We can adjust the emphasis placed on the various topics or build the training around the mix of technologies of interest to you (including technologies other than those included in this outline).
If your background is nontechnical, we can exclude the more technical topics, include the topics that may be of special interest to you (e.g., as a manager or policy-maker), and present the RF Training Fundamentals course in manner understandable to lay audiences.
Radio frequency engineering is a subset of electrical engineering and involves equipment designed to operate in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum.
The RF Engineers are the professional experts known within the electrical engineering arena of IT and Telecom sector. They are also called Radio Frequency Engineer. They specializes in devices that receive or transmit radio waves.
Mobile and wireless device operate on radio waves. So without RF engineer tech world can't be imagine.
RF engineers specialize in designing, implementing and maintaining wireless communication systems.
In RF engineering lack of communication can cause a lot of problems, because there are too many facts and may be changed at any time and if someone does not catch these changes, the entire product may be spoiled or wrongly completed. So that communication is a key part of becoming an RF engineer.
Radio Frequency (RF) Engineering Training by TONEX incorporates theory and practices to illustrate the role of RF into almost everything that transmits or receives a radio wave and the program covers an in-depth knowledge of math, physics, general electronics theory as well as specialized modules in propagation and microstrip design.
Topics Covered in RF Engineering Training Bootcamp – Crash Course:
RF Theory, Bands
Spectrum Management
RF Engineering Principles
Modulation
Antenna Theory, Engineering and Systems
Interference Analysis
Link Design
Principles of Noise and Interference
Principles of Jamming
Communications Control and Jamming Theory of Operation
RF System Specifications
And many more..
Objectives:
RF surveys and planning
Electromagnetic modeling and simulation
Interference analysis and resolution
Coverage analysis
Propagation models
RF engineering,
System specifications and performance
Link design
Traffic engineering
Optimization
Benchmarking
Safety
RF testing and system integration and measurements
Antenna theory
Audience:
Design and production Engineers
Network Engineers
Network Engineering Managers
Technicians
Analysts
Course Content:
RF Engineering Principles
RF System Design Considerations
RF Propagation Principles
Propagation Models And Their Uses
RF Modulation
Antenna Theory & Design Principles
VHF/UHF/Microwave Radio Propagation
RF System Optimization
Key RF Performance Indicators
RF Troubleshooting
Labs and Calculations
RF Optimization Principles
Special RF Training Courses by Tonex
Antenna Engineering Training Boot Camp
Antenna Training – Engineering, Theory, Analysis and Design
Cellular Networks Performance Workshop Training
DAS Training – Distributed Antenna System
RF Engineering Training Boot Camp
RF Fundamentals – RF Training
RF Optimization Training
RF Safety – Radio Frequency Safety Training
RF Theory & Technical Training
RF Training – Advanced
For More Information:
https://www.tonex.com/training-courses/rf-engineering-training/
ATI Laser RADAR and Applications Training for Advanced Students Course SamplerJim Jenkins
Major technology advancements in Laser Radar (LADAR) have made a profound new impact on future mobile, airborne and space-based missions. In an effort to cope with problems such as target clutter, battlefield commanders require a new breed of LADAR, consisting of new programs such as Jigsaw and True 3D Flash. New LADAR systems and applications are currently in development, and will be based on entirely new technology, which has not been feasible until just now. These new LADAR technologies will support the Service-wide drive for a Single Integrated Air Picture (SIAP), which provides military forces access to reliable information about ground, air, space or undersea threats in any given theater of operations to achieve total theater air dominance. Developmental challenges are vast for LADAR and opportunities for industry involvement appear to be endless.
this presentation includes the lecture about the microwave remotesensing which proivde details of this remotesensing advantages and disadvantages its applications.
TBSS Project - MPA SSA CFP2015 Panel Evaluation PresentationTBSS Group
TBSS initiated a radar related project which we tried to apply for a government fund to develop. The application was approved but the fund was not used.
Protecting commercial radar and communication systemsTBSS Group
This paper discusses the importance of ensuring signal integrity of radar and communication signals that are to be mobilized by the government agencies during war time. It presents the advantages of mobilizing commercial systems and the risk that are associated with it. In addition, it discusses the complexity of sharing these resources among different interested agencies and presents suggested methodologies to mediate the complexities.
Ew asia cw and ew joint space for comments (14 sep2016)TBSS Group
Brief Summary
Cyber warfare and electronic warfare are similar in many ways. Electronic warfare is a general tool used to Deny, Disrupt, Destroy, Degrade, and Deceive which are largely achieved through the interactions with enemy’s radio frequency systems. Cyber warfare is similar and more with additional targeted effects on computer systems, networks, and applications. Information operations, however, intend to influence the person sitting behind the keyboard, resulting to wrong decision making.
Col Timothy Presby, Training and Doctrine Command Capabilities Manager of Cyber, Army said in August this year: “We need to be aware that we are very likely going to fight an adversary that is converging using [cyber and electromagnetic activity] integration, ISR and fires across full spectrum conflict, so unless we actually work together and converge our capabilities, we will be left short.”. This shows the importance of being aware and protected in the joint space.
This paper attempts to discuss the significance, seriousness and real threat in the cyber and electronics intelligence joint space. Critical military information can be obtained via cyber means and use by the forces to launch attacks in shortest possible time to cause severe damages to properties and lives.
This slides will be used in a talk for Engineering Students at NTU. Please help to assist to provide comments so that the students can be excited and consider taking entrepreneurship as their career.
Tutorial Content
This tutorial provides a broad-based discussion of radar system, covering the following topics:
-Introduction to Radars in Military and Commercial Applications
-Radar System Block Diagram
-Radar Antennas (slotted waveguide array, planar array), Transmitter (magnetron, solid-state), Receiver, Pedestal and Radome
-Plot Extraction, Tracking Algorithms and Display
-Radar Range Equation, Detection Performance
-Wave Propagation and Radar Cross Section
-Emerging and Advanced Radar Systems (phased-array, multi-beam, multi-mode, FMCW, solid-state)
In the discussion, practical systems, technical specifications and data will be used to enhance learning.In addition, simulation results will also be used to present findings.
The objective of the tutorial session is to equip participants with solid understanding of radar systems for system level applications and prepare them for advanced and professional radar courses, projects and research.
This tutorial is designed and developed based on the following references:
[1] G. W. Stimson, Introduction to Airborne Radar Second Edition, Scitech Publishing, 1998.
[2] L. V. Blake, A Guide to Basic Pulse-Radar Maximum-Range Calculation, NRL Report 6930, 1969.
[3] K. H. Lee, Radar Systems for Nanyang Technological University, TBSS, 2014.
TBSS Training and Courses in Defense TechnologyTBSS Group
These slides give an insight of the courses offered by TBSS as standard offered courses and in-house designed courses. It also provides samples of course feedback, TBSS capabilities in Radar and the credential of the Lead Instructor.
These slides describe the working relation between TBSS Khai Kinh Co. Ltd and Terma Radar in terms of engineering work and training. They also include expertise and experiences of TBSS in radar training and engineering.
TBSS-SkyRadar had entered into agreement where TBSS becomes the authorized dealer for SkyRadar Radar Training Systems in Vietnam, Laos, Thailand and Myanmar. TBSS will also partner SkyRadar in Indonesia in a separate agreement. For projects in Singapore and Malaysia, the working relation is based on case basis as SkyRadar has already dealers in these two countries.
These slides describes the partnership, SkyRadar Radar Training Systems, TBSS expertise in Radar and Proposed TBSS Radar courses with SkyRadar Radar Training Systems.
TBSS is offering Radar Courses with SCILAB. We work with local education or training institutions to conduct the courses. Please contact:
Singapore and countries: Contact TBSS-Scilab Singapore Center, karheng@tbssc3e.com
Vietnam: Contact TBSS Khai Kinh Co. Ltd, sieuloan@tbssc3e.com
Malaysia: Contact Trity Technologies, chinluh@tritytech.com
I am thankful to all my Seniors and Juniors who had given me kind words in this autograph.
Change History:
27 July 1st Upload
27 July Revision, change typo Jeanie to Jeannie
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
Democratizing Fuzzing at Scale by Abhishek Aryaabh.arya
Presented at NUS: Fuzzing and Software Security Summer School 2024
This keynote talks about the democratization of fuzzing at scale, highlighting the collaboration between open source communities, academia, and industry to advance the field of fuzzing. It delves into the history of fuzzing, the development of scalable fuzzing platforms, and the empowerment of community-driven research. The talk will further discuss recent advancements leveraging AI/ML and offer insights into the future evolution of the fuzzing landscape.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL GENERAL FAMILIARIZATION COURSEDuvanRamosGarzon1
AIRCRAFT GENERAL
The Single Aisle is the most advanced family aircraft in service today, with fly-by-wire flight controls.
The A318, A319, A320 and A321 are twin-engine subsonic medium range aircraft.
The family offers a choice of engines
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Top 10 Oil and Gas Projects in Saudi Arabia 2024.pdf
TBSS Radar, EW and Defense Courses
1. TBSS COURSES
Course Outlines 2018
This document presents the course outlines of
course TBSS designed, developed and delivered.
LEE Kar Heng, Ph.D, M.Eng, M.Sc, B.Tech,
MIEEE
Course Director and Subject Matter Expert
Director, TBSS
TBSS offers Standardized and
Tailored Courses in Radar,
Electronic Warfare and Defense
Technology.
We design, develop and deliver
courses that meet your training
and operational needs.
We had conducted numerous
courses in Singapore, Vietnam,
Myanmar, Pakistan and Taiwan
2. 1
PRACTICAL OPERATIONS AND SUPPORTS IN RADAR SYSTEMS
Synopsis
This 3-day workshop is designed to help participants to gain knowledge in radar
system design and analysis for maintenance purposes, system engineering concept
in radar system maintenance, prevent and corrective maintenance, radar system
measurement and calibration, reliability and maintainability, safety considerations,
EMC/EMI considerations and radar LRU and modules maintenance issues. Typical
radar systems will be used in appropriate topics for detailed discussion.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Appreciate system engineering, integrated logistic support and system
management and their applications in radar system maintenance and
sustainability
Understand radar block diagram, functional operations of each block and
signal flow between the blocks
LRU and modules maintenance considerations
Interpret the transmitter frequency spectrum in terms of frequency
distribution, power output, receiver response, and an acceptable spectrum
curve
Understand antenna, waveguides and radome
Describe the methods for measuring the average and peak power outputs of a
radar transmitter
Describe the methods of measuring receiver sensitivity
Define receiver bandwidth in terms of the receiver response curve and state
the most common methods of measuring TR tube recovery time
Learn various radar calibration, test and measurement techniques and
equipment used
Understand preventive maintenance and associated tasks
Understand corrective maintenance, fault finding methods and BITE
Aware the safety concerns and precautions
State the general rules for the prevention of personnel exposure to RF
radiation and emissions
Understand EMC/EMI and faults caused by EMC and EMI issues
Appreciate appropriate inventory of spare parts and importance of replacing
modules or components in accordance with manufacturers specifications
3. 2
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
Radar Block Diagram, Block Functions and Signal Flow (2 hours)
System Engineering, Integrated Logistic Support and System Maintenance (3 hours)
Reliability Models (1 hour)
Radar LRU and modules and other non-radar parts such as lubricant and paint (2
hours)
Day 2
Radar Equations and Performance Considerations (1 hour)
Prevent and Corrective Maintenance (1 hour)
Transmitter and Receiver (2 hours)
Antenna, Waveguide and Radome (2 hours)
Calibration, Test and Measurement Techniques (1 hour)
Day 3
EMC and EMI in Performance Consideration (1 hour)
MIL-STD-460 (1 hour)
RF Radiation and Emission (1 hour)
HIRF (1 hour)
Human Exposure to RF EM Fields (1 hour)
Practical Fixes (2 hours)
Customer Attended: Raytheon Singapore
4. 3
2D AND 3D RADARS
SYNOPSIS
The participants will learn the fundamental concepts of 3D Surveillance and Airborne
radars. After the course, the participants will understand the issues and techniques in
2D and 3D Radars and their applications in 2D and 3D surveillance.
Day 1 – 2D and 3D Surveillance Radar (8 hrs)
2D and 3D concepts
Height Finding
Introduction to Planar Array Concept
Beam and Frequency Scanning in 3D Radar
Pulse Compression and LFM
MTI Concepts and Processing in 3D Radar
Day 2 – Airborne and Coastal Surveillance Radars (8 hrs)
Modes of Operation and Selection Considerations
Motion Compensation in Moving Platform
Effect of Motion on Clutter
Search Modes in Airborne Radar
Tracking in Airborne Radar
Customer Attended: Ministry of Defence, Singapore
5. 4
ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS FOR COMPLEX DECISION
MAKING AND TENDER EVALUATION
SYNOPSIS
This 1-day workshop attempts to introduce AHP working principles to participants.
With the hands on practical session, the participants will be able to combine all the
provided information to make informed decisions. Spreadsheet template will be
used in the workshop for familiarization and appreciation of the methodology by
carrying out a mock-up tender evaluation.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
The mathematical principles behind AHP
Application of AHP
AHP pairwise comparison scale
The inconsistency and sensitivity analysis
Ratio scales
The ratings model
AHP and resources allocation
AHP spreadsheet
Practical hands on
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
The mathematical principles behind AHP (30 mins)
Application of AHP (30 mins)
AHP pairwise comparison scale (30 mins)
The inconsistency and sensitivity analysis (30 mins)
Ratio scales (30 mins)
The ratings model (30 mins)
AHP and resources allocation (30 mins)
AHP spreadsheet (30 mins)
Practical hands on using real tender proposal data (3 hours)
Customer Attended: Police Technology Department, Police Coast Guard
6. 5
ANTENNA SYSTEMS USED IN ELECTRONIC WARFARE
APPLICATIONS
SYNOPSIS
This 3-day workshop is designed to help participants to apply antenna theory and
understand antenna parameters in EW systems.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Basic principles of electromagnetic wave propagation
Properties of transmission lines: Cables and Waveguides
EW operations and systems
Fundamental principles and parameters of antennas used in EW applications
Dipole and monopole antennas, Loop antennas, Parabolic antennas, Yagi-Uda
antennas
Patch and microstrip antennas and EW applications of patch antennas
Antenna arrays and phased array antennas
Multi-beam, beam forming and electronic beam steering
EW applications of antenna arrays
Frequency Independent EW antennas
Electrical small EW antennas
Related RF components: RF amplifiers, matching, multicouplers, oscillators,
modulators, transmitter and receiver
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
EW operations and some equations used in EW (2 hours)
Electromagnetic Radiation and Wave propagation (2 hours)
Antenna Fundamentals and Parameters (3 hours)
Day 2
Transmission lines (2 hours)
Dipole and monopole antennas (2 hours)
Antenna array (1 hour)
Waveguide, horn and parabolic antennas in EW applications (2 hours)
7. 6
Day 3
RF components (1 hour)
Phased-Array, beamforming and Electronic Beam Steering (2 hours)
Adaptive and electrical small EW antennas and arrays (2 hours)
Yagi-Uda and frequency independent antennas (2 hours)
Customer Attended: University students and Military officers (some of
the modules)
8. 7
ANTENNA SYSTEMS USED IN RADAR APPLICATIONS
SYNOPSIS
This 3-day workshop is designed to help participants to apply antenna theory and
understand antenna parameters in Radar Systems. The emphasis of this course is on
the radar system applications of the antennas.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Basic principles of electromagnetic wave propagation
Properties of transmission lines: Cables and Waveguides
Radar block diagram and associated equations
Fundamental principles and parameters of antennas used in radar
applications
Dipole and monopole antennas, Patch and microstrip antennas
Waveguide antennas, Parabolic antennas
Antenna arrays and phased array antennas
Multi-beam and electronic beam steering
Antennas used in coastal surveillance, fire control and navigation for the
Navy
Antenna issues in FMCW radars
Solid-state and Magnetron radars and issues in antenna design
Related RF components: RF amplifiers, matching, multicouplers, oscillators,
modulators, transmitter and receiver
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
Radar Block Diagram, Block Functions and Signal Flow (2 hours)
Electromagnetic Radiation and Wave propagation (2 hours)
Antenna Fundamentals and Parameters (3 hours)
Day 2
Transmission lines (2 hours)
Dipole and monopole antennas (2 hours)
Antenna array (1 hour)
Waveguide, horn and parabolic antennas (2 hours)
9. 8
Day 3
RF components (1 hour)
Phased-Array and Electronic Beam Steering (1 hour)
Multi-beam, Multi-function radars (2 hours)
FMCW radar antennas (1 hour)
Solid-State and Magnetron radars (2 hours)
Customer Attended: Nil (offered as part of the Bachelor of Engineering
Degree Program)
10. 9
ELECTRO-OPTICS AND INFRARED SENSORS AND SYSTEMS
SYNOPSIS
This 3-day course is designed to provide an overview of EO-IR systems and EO-IP
based systems. It reviews the impact of environmental processes on EO-IR
operations and discusses the performance issues. Lastly, it covers the major EO-IR
components and technologies.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Basic EO-IR concepts
EO-IR system overview and components
Target characteristics, Atmospheric transmission
Optics concepts
Scanners and detectors
Modulator transfer function and resolution
Specification parameters
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
EO and IR sensors (2 hour)
Target characteristics (2 hours)
Atmospheric transmission (3 hours)
Day 2
Optics (3 hours)
Scanners (1 hour)
Detectors (3 hours)
Day 3
Modulation transfer function and resolution (4 hours)
Specification parameters (3 hours)
Customer Attended: Police Coast Guard
11. 10
UNDERSTANDING EMC
SYNOPSIS
This 3-day workshop is designed for system and equipment design and
development technical personnel and project staff who require adequate EMC
knowledge, for specification formulation in equipment, system and platform in
aerospace environment, engineering and system maintenance of electronic and
electrical equipment.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Fundamental knowledge of problem and interference sources in electrical and
electronics
Formulation of equipment and system requirements for EMC requirements in
equipment and system based on MIL-STD-461 and MIL-STD-464 Standards
The HIRF requirements for aircraft
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
Development of EMC, HIRF for aircrafts and MIL-STD-461 and 464 for
military installations
Antenna based systems, signals and coupling modes
Aircraft EMC
PED Interference
Day 2
The HIRF equipment specification
HIRF electromagnetic environment
Aircraft HIRF testing
Day 3
MIL-STD-461 – equipment level EMC and requirements
MIL-STD-464 – system level EMC and requirements
Inference protection techniques
Customer Attended: SAF Ammunition Command, DSTA
12. 11
TECHNIQUES IN RADAR TRACKING
SYNOPSIS
This 5-day course aims to introduce the basic principles of radar tracking, various
tracking techniques and tracking algorithms
The participants will learn the fundamental concepts of radar tracking.
define and state the application radar tracking
understand track initiation, maintenance and termination
understand various tracking principles and methods
understand basic random variable and its application in tracking
state and explain tracking errors and factors affecting the tracking accuracy
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Topic 1. An Overview to Radar Tracking (4 hrs)
Definition and Application of Tracking in Radar Systems
Radar Block Diagram and Signals
Tracking and Display Functionalities
Topic 2. Track Target Control and Information (4 hrs)
Track Initiation Methods
Track Maintenance and Termination
Automatic Tracking and Masking
Case Study of a Typical Tracking and Display System
Topic 3. Tracking Radar Techniques (2 hrs)
Conical Scan Tracking
Monopulse Tracking
Range Tracking
Doppler Tracking
13. 12
Topic 4. Tracking Principles (4 hrs)
Radar Signal/Data Processing
Plot Extraction
Plot-to-Track Correlation
Tracking Gate Generation and Maintenance
Topic 5. Target Tracking Methodologies (8 hrs)
Single Target Tracking (STT)
Track-While-Scan (TWS)
Range-While-Scan (RWS)
Track-And-Scan (TAS)
Case Study of a Typical TWS System
Topic 6. Tracking Algorithms (8 hrs)
Basic Probability, Random Variables and Processes
- Filtering
Kalman Filtering
Topic 7. Tracking Accuracy (2 hrs)
Range, Course and Velocity Accuracy
Tracking Performance Evaluation
Radar Subsystems that Affect Tracking Accuracy
Some Practical Tracking Errors
Customer Attended: Ministry of Defence, Singapore
14. 13
ELECTRONIC INTELLIGENCE FOR NAVAL APPLICATIONS
SYNOPSIS
This 3-day workshop is designed to help participants to provide introduction of
typical analysis procedures and parameters of interest in ELINT. It covers the
interception of radar signals, use of receivers in the interception applications and
probability of intercept, direction finding and locating of emitter.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Radar interception in EW
LPI radar
Future of ELINT
Probability of intercept
ELINT antennas and direction finders
Emitter location determination
Basic intercept system characteristics
ELINT Receivers
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
Role of radar interception, parameter measurements, ELINT products,
Reporting and report analysis (2 hours)
LPI radars, radar versus interceptor, radar sensitivity advantage, impact of
LPI radars and future of ELINT (3 hours)
Probability of intercept, window functions, approximation of a POI, hopping
frequency radar (2 hours)
Day 2
ELINT antennas (1 hour)
Direction finding (1 hour)
Emitter location using AOA, TDOF and TDOF/AA (2 hour)
Intercept system characteristics and ELINT Functions (1 hour)
Frequency coverage, analysis bandwidth, dynamic range, sensitivity (2 hours)
15. 14
Day 3
Limits of ELINT parameter measurements (1 hours)
ECM and ELINT receivers (1 hour)
Crystal video receiver and superheterodyne receiver (2 hours)
Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver (2 hours)
Other ELINT receivers (1 hour)
Customer Attended: Part of the course was attended by the Republic of
Singapore Air Force.
16. 15
RADAR SYSTEMS
in AVIATION, MARITIME and DEFENSE
INTRODUCTION
This 3-day course covers the radar system engineering, from radar system block
diagram, radar equations to complex signal processing techniques used. The course
will also cover various types of radars including the functions and technical
differences between primary and secondary radars used in air traffic control and the
differences of Vessel Traffic Radar and Coastal Surveillance Radars in Maritime. It
will also touch on phased array, multifunctions and active electronically scanned
radars. In particular, this cause will cover future radar technology from components,
design, processing and system perspectively.
The main objective of the course aims is to provide a strong theoretical
understanding of radars that are used in both military and commercial applications.
CERTIFICATE
Participants who complete the course with 75% attendance with be issued the
“Certificate of Participation” that is signed by the Instructor from TBSS. The
certificate illustrates the fulfillment of the course objectives per illustrated in the
course description.
TRAINING HOURS
21 hours from a total of 3 days
COURSE OUTLINE
1. Radar Systems Engineering (3 hours)
Radar block diagram
Practical Radar Equations: the Radar Range Equation
Radar functions, types and characteristics
Derivation of Probability of Detection and False Alarm Rate
17. 16
2. Radar Antennas (2 hours)
Antennas and Propagation
Antenna Characteristics – Gain, Beam Width
Antenna Arrays
Pattern Formation and Weighting Functions
Sidelobe Blanking and Cancellation
Summing and Difference Patterns
Electronic Scanning – The Phased Array
3. Phased Array Fundamentals (2 hours)
Impedance, Grating Lobing, Real and Virtual Scanning Space
Array Feeds
Digital Beam Forming
Solid-State Active Array
Some Systems
4. Active Electronically Scanned Array (ASEA) Radars (2 hours)
Functions Allocation in Multifunction Radars
ASEA Antennas and Operation Modes
Mode Definition, Mode Control and Resource Management
Air-Air Operations – LPI, PRF Considerations, Muli-Target Tracking
Air-Ground Operations – SAR, Pulse Compression, Azimuth
Compression and Auto-Focus
5. Radar Signal Processing (4 hours)
Statistical Characteristics of Radar Signals
Coherent and Non-Coherent Detection
CFAR
MTI and Doppler Processing
Pulse Compression and Matched Filtering
Single Track Filtering – filter and Kalman filter
Sythetic Aperture Processing
6. Air Traffic Control Surveillance and Radar Systems (2 hours)
Primary and Secondary Radars
Surface Movement Radars
Multilateration Systems
IFF and Mode A/C
ADS-B and ADS-C
The ICAO guidelines on ATC Surveillance
18. 17
7. Multifunction Radars (2 hours)
Functions
Tracking and Control
Resource management
8. Radar Performance Evaluation (2 hours)
Trials, Experimentation and Measurements
Acceptance Tests
Statistical Analysis
9. Future Radar Technologies (2 hours)
The use of AI in radar systems to combat EW
Small Radars
Photonics Based Radars
Ultra-WideBand Radars
Radars on Drones
Customer Attended: Republic of Singapore Air Force, Police
Technology Department, Singapore Technologies.
19. 18
RADAR SYSTEMS for NAVAL OPERATIONS
INTRODUCTION
This 3-day course covers the radar system engineering, from radar system block
diagram, radar equations to complex signal processing techniques used, with focus
in small target detection capability. The course will also cover various types of
maritime and naval radars, including the functions and technical differences of
Vessel Traffic Radar and Coastal Surveillance Radars in Maritime. It will touch on
phased array, muti-functions and active electronically scanned radars. In particular,
this cause will cover future radar technology from components, design, processing
and system perspectives.
The main objective of the course aims is to provide a strong theoretical
understanding of radars that are used in both military and commercial maritime
applications.
CERTIFICATE
Participants who complete the course with 75% attendance with be issued the
“Certificate of Participation” that is issued by the TBSS. The certificate illustrates the
fulfillment of the course objectives per stipulated in the course description. The
certificate entitles the participants a 5% discount when the participant attends
another TBSS organized course(s).
TRAINING HOURS
21 hours from a total of 3 days (24 to 26 January 2018).
COURSE OUTLINE
1. Radar Systems Engineering (2 hours)
Radar block diagram
Practical Radar Equations: Solutions to Radar Equation
Radar functions, types and characteristics
20. 19
2. Radar Antennas and Arrays (2 hours)
Antennas and Propagation
Antenna Characteristics – Gain, Beam Width
Antenna Arrays
Pattern Formation and Weighting Functions
Sidelobe Blanking and Cancellation
Summing and Difference Patterns
Electronic Scanning – The Phased Array
3. Phased Array Fundamentals (2 hours)
Impedance, Grating Lobes, Real and Virtual Scanning Space
Array Feeds
Digital Beam Forming
Solid-State Active Array
Some Practical Systems
4. Active Electronically Scanned Array (ASEA) Radars (2 hours)
Functions Allocation in Multifunction Radars
ASEA Antennas and Operation Modes
Mode Definition, Mode Control and Resource Management
Muli-Target Tracking
5. Radar Signal Processing (3 hours)
Statistical Characteristics of Radar Signals
Derivation of Probability of Detection and False Alarm Rate
Coherent and Non-Coherent Detection
CFAR
MTI and Doppler Processing
Pulse Compression and Matched Filtering
Single Track Filtering – filter and Kalman filter
Diversity Techniques
Sea Clutter Characteristics
Techniques Used in Small Target Detection
6. Fire Control Radar (3 hours)
Block Diagram and Design of FCS
Search and Tracking Radar Components and Subsystems
The Fire Control Problem and Equations
21. 20
7. FMCW Radar (2 hours)
Benefits and Limitations
Design of FMCW
The design of a typical FMCW radar
8. LPI Radar (2 hours)
LPI Radar Principles
Characteristics of LPI radars
Waveform Used in LPI radars
Some LPI Radars
9. Marine Radar Performance Evaluation (2 hours)
IMO Regulations on Marine Radars
Performance and Evaluation
VTS Radars
Coastal Surveillance Radars
10. Future Radar Technologies (1 hour)
Small Radars
Photonics Based Radars
Ultra-WideBand Radars
Radars on Drones
Customer Attended: Naval Surface Warfare Center, Naval Military
Experts Institute, Republic of Singapore Navy.
22. 21
Electronic Warfare for RSAF
Course Synopsis
This course provides a brief introduction of Electronic Warfare with emphasis on the
Air applications. It covers the brief history, terms and definitions used in EW as well
as jamming techniques. In addition, this course also provides an in-depth discussion
on radar and communications covering radar surveillance, fire control radars and
the strength and weaknesses of radars. Last but not least, this course also gives an
overview to Electro-Optics and IR imaging techniques. Case studies on some
successes and failure will be presented to enhance the awareness of EW of the
participants.
This course is designed for participants with none or little EW knowledge.
Participants with EW experiences will be able to refresh their fundamentals.
Topics
History of EW
ES, EP, EA in modern warfare (specific to air warfare, including GBAD)
Definitions and terms
Radar and communications fundamentals (surveillance and fire control radars)
Radar and communications vulnerabilities
Jamming concepts
Active vs passive jamming
Denial and deception jamming
EO/IR
23. 22
Topics Objective
History of EW EW is not new and has been practiced in
major conflicts. It is crucial to look at the
historical development of EW to appreciate
the strategic role it plays.
ES, EP & EP in modern warfare
(specific to air warfare, including
GBAD)
What is Electronic Warfare Support and
Electronic Project and How important are
they in Ground Based Air Defence?
Definitions and terms Technical terms are widely used in EW books
and articles, it is importance to understand
their definitions correctly to fully understand
the content.
Radar and comms Fundamentals
(Surveillance and Fire Control Radars)
What is a radar? What is a communication
system? What are the differences between
surveillance and fire control functions? This
session provides an introduction to Radar
Systems in terms of block diagrams and
applications.
Radar and Comms Vulnerabilities The difference between radar EW and
communication EW will be discussed how the
weaknesses of radar and communication
systems are being made use of in EW.
Jamming Concepts What is jamming? How are radar and
Communication systems being jammed? Is
interference jamming?
Active vs Passive Jamming Discuss active and passive jammings in terms
of their differences and applications.
Denial and Deception Jamming What are denial and deception jamming? This
session discusses denial deception jamming in
terms of operating concepts and how and
when are they being deployed.
Customer Attended: Republic of Singapore Air Force.
24. 23
OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION
SYNOPSIS
This 3-day course is designed to help participants understand test and evaluation (T&E)
in system acquisition and development. It covers the T&E in both the developmental
and operation phases of project implementations. The course also discusses the OT&E
basics, Design of Experiments (DOE), case studies and work examples.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Understand the role of T&E
Differentiate between Developmental and Operational T&E
Understand the principles of OT&E
Understand the OT&E processes and phases
Understand DOE
Able to perform DOE
Perform test planning, design and analysis
Day 1
Course Introduction
System Life Cycle and System Engineering
T&E in System Acquisition and Development
OT&E Phases and Processes
Day 2
Planning
Test Execution
Statistical Review
Performance Testing and Comparison Testing
Case Study and Worked Examples
25. 24
Day 3
Single Factor, 2-Factor and Multi-Factor Design
Limited Testing Analysis
Fractional Design
Case Study and Worked Examples
Customer Attended: PTD and PCG Logs (part of the course related to
ILS).
26. 25
TERMA 5102/5502 RADAR SENSOR SYSTEM TECHNICAL COURSE
Synopsis
This 5-day course covers the theoretical and practical parts of Terma Radar
(5102/5502/2202/5502/5602), depending on the system deployed.
The main objective of the course is the equip the participants to carry out necessary
operations and support at system level.
Duration
This is a 5-day course, covering a total of 35 hours.
Intended Audience
End users.
No. of Participants
6 per class.
Instructor
Certified Terma Engineer
Prerequisites
Good theoretical knowledge of electronics and some experiences in radar technology.
Set Up
The course requires classroom set up and access to radar site.
Proposed Course Outline
1. Radar System - Quick Summary
Radar parameters, propagation and block diagram
27. 26
2. Signal Processing
Pulse width discrimination
M-of-N cancellation
Sweep integration
Frequency diversity
Time diversity
Squint angle
STC
MAL
CFAR
Pulse compression
Power computation
SCD
3. Transceiver
Design and structure
Specification
Operations
4. Radar Service Tool (RST)
Installation and start up
Views, perspective and tools
Recordings and playbacks
5. Modules
Power supply unit
CP4 processing boards
PC carrier board
External I/O
Interconnections
RxTx control
RxTx
SSPA
6. BITE
Errors, warnings, logs and measurements
7. Cabling
Wiring and terminations
8. Antenna
Turning unit
ACU
Frequency converter
28. 27
9. Maintenance
PM, CM and fault-finding
PRACTICAL
• Replacement of modules
• Using RST
• Adjustment and alignment
• Back-up
• Maps
• Print-outs
• Set-up of IP addresses
• Software update
• Physical inspection
• System familiarization
Customer Attended: ELCOM, Vietnam Maritime Administration,
Viettel, Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority.
29. 28
RADAR SYSTEMS WITH PRACTICAL USING SKYRADAR
SkyRadar Consortium, Germany
INTRODUCTION
This 5-day course covers the radar system engineering, from radar system block
diagram, radar equations to complex signal processing techniques used. The course
will also cover various types of radars including the functions and technical
differences between Vessel Traffic Radar and Coastal Surveillance Radars in
Maritime. It will also touch on phased array, FMCW and active electronically
scanned radars. In particular, this course will cover practical hands on using a real
radar system..
The main objective of the course aims is to provide a strong theoretical
understanding and practical skills of radars that are used in both military and
commercial applications.
CERTIFICATE
Participants who complete the course with 75% attendance and pass a test (theory
and practical) with be issued the “Certificate of Achievement” that is signed by the
Program Director from AIC JSC and the Instructor from TBSS. The certificate
illustrates the fulfillment of the course objectives per illustrated in the course
description.
VENUE
The course will be conducted at site where the SkyRadar Training Systems are
installed.
TRAINING HOURS
35 hours from a total of 5 days.
7 hours of theory and practical tests.
COURSE MANAGEMENT
A secret Facebook group “TBSS Radar System with SkyRadar” has been created for
material depository, course forum and knowledge sharing.
30. 29
TIME TABLE
DAY 1
0800-0830 REGISTRATION
0830-1030 RADAR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING (2 out of 4 hours)
1030-1100 BREAK
1100-1200 RADAR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING (1 out of 4 hours)
1200-1300 LUNCH
1300-1400 RADAR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING (1 out of 4 hours)
1300-1500 RADAR ANTENNAS (1 out of 3 hours)
1500-1530 BREAK
1530-1730 RADAR ANTENNAS (2 out 3 hours)
DAY 2
0800-1000 PHASED ARRAY FUNDAMENTALS (2 out of 4 hours)
1000-1030 BREAK
1030-1230 PHASED ARRAY FUNDAMENTALS (2 out of 4 hours)
1230-1330 LUNCH
1330-1530 FMCW RADAR PRINCIPLES (2 out of 3 hours)
1530-1600 BREAK
1600-1700 FMCW RADAR PRINCIPLES (1 out of 3 hours)
DAY 3
0800-1000 RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSING (2 of 7 hours)
1000-1030 BREAK
1030-1230 RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSING (2 of 7 hours)
1230-1330 LUNCH
1330-1530 RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSING (2 of 7 hours)
1530-1600 BREAK
1600-1700 RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSING (1 of 7 hours)
31. 30
TIME TABLE
DAY 4
0800-1000 SKYRADAR SYSTEM CONFIGURATION (2 out of 4 hours)
1000-1030 BREAK
1030-1230 SKYRADAR SYSTEM CONFIGURATION (2 out of 4 hours)
1230-1330 LUNCH
1330-1530 RADAR SYSTEM EXERCISES (2 of 5 hours)
1530-1600 BREAK
1600-1700 RADAR SYSTEM EXERCISES (1 of 5 hours)
DAY 5
0800-1000 RADAR SYSTEM EXERCISES (2 out of 5 hours)
1000-1030 BREAK
1030-1230 FMCW EXERCISES (2 out of 5 hours)
1230-1330 LUNCH
1330-1530 FMCW EXERCISES (2 of 5 hours)
1530-1600 BREAK
1600-1700 FMCW EXERCISES (1 of 5 hours)
DAY 6
Theory Test - 2 hours
Practical - 3 hours
Feedback and Issuance of Certificates - 2 hours
COURSE OUTLINE
1. Radar Systems Engineering (4 hours)
a) Radar block diagram
b) Practical Radar Equations: the Radar Range Equation
c) Radar functions, types and characteristics
d) Derivation of Probability of Detection and False Alarm Rate
32. 31
2. Radar Antennas (3 hour)
a) Antennas and Propagation
b) Antenna Characteristics – Gain, Beam Width
c) Antenna Arrays
d) Pattern Formation and Weighting Functions
e) Sidelobe Blanking and Cancellation
f) Summing and Difference Patterns
3. Phased Array Fundamentals (4 hours)
a) Impedance, Grating Lobe, Real and Virtual Scanning Space
b) Array Feeds
c) Electronic Scanning – The Phased Array
d) Digital Beam Forming
e) Solid-State Active Array
f) ASEA Radars
4. FMCW Radar Principles (3 hours)
a) FMCW Concepts and Benefits
b) Design Considerations
c) Tests and Some Results
5. Radar Signal Processing (7 hours)
a) Receiver
b) Statistical Characteristics of Radar Signals
c) Coherent and Non-Coherent Detection
d) CFAR
e) MTI and Doppler Processing
f) Pulse Compression and Matched Filtering
g) Single Track Filtering – filter and Kalman filter
h) Synthetic Aperture Processing
6. Practical Exercise (14 hours)
a) SkyRadar Training System Configuration
b) Radar System Exercises
c) FMCW Exercises
33. 32
FUNDAMENTAL ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS
Synopsis
This 5-day module is designed based on the stringent mathematics foundation
required to master radar, electronic warfare and defense technology, systems and
solutions.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Algebra
Matrices
Geometry
Functions
Quadratic Equations
Calculus
Complex Numbers
Probability
Statistic
Decibel
Graph Plotting
Practical Problems
Computer Techniques: Excel and Scilab
WHO SHOULD ATTEND:
Junior Officers
New trainees
Officers requiring refreshment or revision
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
Algebra
Matrices
Geometry
Real problems and solutions
34. 33
Day 2
Functions
Quadratic Equations
Calculus
Real problems and solutions
Day 3
Complex Numbers
Probability
Statistic
Real problems and solutions
Day 4
Complex Numbers
Probability
Statistic
Real problems and solutions
Day 5
Using Computer to Solve Mathematics
Solving real engineering problems using Excel and Scilab
Assessment
Certificate
A certificate of completion will be issued to students who passed the test. This
certificate is one of the prerequisites required for the Radar, Electronic Warfare and
Defense Technology Courses.
Customer Attended: Part of Engineering Mathematics Courses offered to
Polytechnic and University Students taught (Temasek Polytechnic, SIM University
and University of Southern Queensland)
35. 34
FUNDAMENTAL ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS PRINCIPLES
Synopsis
This 5-day module is designed to equip the participants all the necessary and
required knowledge and skill to master radar, electronic warfare and defense
technology, systems and solutions.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN & GAIN:
Basic Electrical Engineering
Electronics and Circuits
Basic Communications System
Fundamental Antenna and Propagation
Digital System and Programming
Computer Techniques: Excel and Scilab
Practical: Using Arduino to Understand Circuits and Programming
WHO SHOULD ATTEND:
Junior Officers
New trainees
Officers requiring refreshment or revision
PROPOSED COURSE OUTLINE
Day 1
Basic Electrical Engineering
Electronics and Circuits
Introduction to Arduino Uno Board
Day 2
Digital System and Programming
Constructing and Understand Electronic Circuits Using Arduino UNO
Day 3
Basic Communications System
Fundamental Antenna and Propagation
Understand the Communication Circuit Used in Arduino UNO
36. 35
Day 4
Electronic Circuits Projects Using Arduino UNO
Day 5
Building a Simple Communication System Using Arduino UNO
Assessment
Certificate
A certificate of completion will be issued to students who passed the test. This
certificate is one of the prerequisites required for the Radar, Electronic Warfare and
Defense Technology Courses.
Customer Attended: Part of Engineering Mathematics Courses offered to
Polytechnic and University Students taught (Temasek Polytechnic and Newcastle
University)
37. 1
Who we are
Contact Us, Know Us
We are located in both Vietnam and Singapore. We can be contacted at
Whatsapp : +65 9191 6893
Email : lkarheng@gmail.com
Websites : https://www.facebook.com/tbss.c3e/
: https://www.facebook.com/TBSSTruongThuong
: https://www.facebook.com/TBSSKids/
TBSS install, commission, integrate and test radar systems, electronic warfare
equipment and coastal surveillance systems. TBSS is also a Training and
Consultancy provider in our expertise areas..
TBSS is a start-up, we went through the difficult and tough times. We are
engineers turned entrepreneurs in a foreign land, Vietnam. We call ourselves
ENGINEERPRENEUR because we run our business with passion in engineering
and we are still practising.
Our course director and Founder, Dr LEE, is a qualified engineer who has
groomed his two children well, one of them is MOE scholar and a teacher, and the
other was a National Tennis Player, NS Naval Diver, NS Naval Officer and a
Raffles Alumni, he is also a NUS Scholars.
TBSS is NOT a 3rd
party training company, our instructors are practitioners who
are also certified and experienced to teach.
362 Upper Paya Lebar Road, #07-15 Da Jin
Factory Building, S534963, Singapore
Tầng 2 Số 8 Lê Văn Thiêm, Phú Mỹ
Hưng, Phường Tân Phong, Quận 7, Tp.Hồ Chí
Minh, 700000, Vietnam