Capitol Tech U Doctoral Presentation - April 2024.pptx
Task 4.3 instructional design
1. What is it?
The art and science of creating effective
learning environments
(Murphy, 2000)
2. Overview
What is best practice in online course
design?
Planning
Course structure
Course design
Course content
Task types
3. Where do I start?
Planning is paramount
Any good online learning programme is preceded by
effective planning of the design and development
process.
In the Australian VET system this is known as a
Learning and Assessment Strategy.
4. What information does a good learning and
assessment strategy convey?
Introduction and background
Staffing
Learners
Programme aims
Content outline
Learning environment
Interaction and activities
Assessment
Learning materials
Student requirements (Murphy D, 2000)
A process of continual improvement – evaluate, test, pilot
and revise (Pickett)
5. The ADDIE MODEL
Consider using a framework to guide the
planning process
Watch this brief video which provides a
framework to utilise in the design and
development process.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jiLLz1SaxGc
6. Planning advice from Curt Bonk
For more information listen to Curt Bonk’s tips for
planning an online course
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3H7PbkndOk&featur
e=related
Consider your organisation:
What planning time is made available prior to
implementing any new course?
How will your team manage this time?
7. Course Structure and Design
Design and adapt course for specific contexts and
ensure material is audience appropriate (Murphy
2000)
Avoid duplicating the F2F classroom online –
develop replacement concepts to suit the online
environment (Pickett)
Avoid content heavy slides – readability is
paramount
Ensure navigability is clear, simple with concise
directions given for each task or assignment (van
Duzar)
8. Course Content
Design assessments first – then design the content to achieve the
assessment tasks(Bozarth 2011)
Provide flexibility in assessment tasks
Use tools that logically support the content
Be judicious and use readily available content – weblinks, utube etc
Ensure content is logically staged and the syllabus is easily located
Consider your audience/context – tailor content to suit and evaluate
regularly
9. Task Types
Ensure tasks are relevant and meaningful – avoid
‘marginalised’ tasks
Consider a range of synchronous and asynchronous
communication tools - email, discussion groups, chat
rooms (text and video conferencing), wikis
Harness the opportunity for students to engage in
collaborative learning through a range of innovative
virtual tutorials (Murphy 2000)
10. Task types - connecting learners
Richard Culatta talks about the importance of
developing interactive online learning that connects
learners with each other and with experts and not
just with content. The more online leverages social
learning practices the more effective it will be.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zv-_GCFdLdo
11. An E Learning Design Framework
for choosing technology
Access the link to learn more about a framework that
helps guide the decision-making around technology
choice/task types for online learning
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLshskPhA2w
12. Useful web links
For a comprehensive summary please follow the link
to Sophie’s excellent summary
http://popplet.com/app/#/244817
Joan van Duzar has provided an excellent checklist
for online course design:
http://www.csuchico.edu/celt/roi/
13. References
Murphy D 2000, Instructional Design for Self
Learning in Distance Education in Chin G (ed) The
Commonwealth of Learning
Bozarth J, 2011 Nuts and Bolts: The 10 Minute
Instructional Design Degree
Pickett: http://www.slideshare.net/alexandrapickett/whatworks206
Van Duzar J, 2002 Instruction Design Tips for Online
Learning
http://www.csuchico.edu/celt/roi/