Synergy and convergance
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This document discusses synergy, convergence, and examples within Sony. It defines synergy as different entities cooperating advantageously, and also releasing multiple related products. Sony uses synergy through its various subsidiaries. One example is One Direction's music and merchandise. The document also defines convergence as integrating media across platforms. Examples include Adele's song for Skyfall bringing the music and film industries together. It discusses symbiosis as linking companies to profit from one product. Sony achieves this through related films, soundtracks, DVDs, and products.
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Celador is a British production company that was founded by Paul Smith and acquired by Complete Communication and later 2waymedia. It owns the TV show "Who Wants To Be A Millionaire" from which it earned $269 million in damages from Disney in 2004.
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Celador was originally taken over by Complete Communications but was later bought back by its management. It produces films on a small scale by contracting freelance staff and obtaining funding through various means like bank loans or co-productions. Celador has produced seven films since 1999 across different genres. It also operates two radio stations. While a small company, Celador has found market success through ticket and DVD sales of its films. However, it faces competition from much larger studios like Sony Pictures Entertainment who have significantly higher film budgets.
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Private media companies rely on advertising revenue, while public service media are funded through license fees. Examples include Channel 5 (private) and BBC (public). Private companies have more freedom but rely on steady advertising, while public media aim to serve all audiences. Large conglomerates like Disney own multiple media across industries through various subsidiaries, pursuing horizontal and vertical integration. Disney specifically owns film studios, parks, consumer products, TV networks, and interactive divisions. It competes with other major conglomerates for market share in television and beyond.
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Task 1 ownership case study
Sony Corporation is a large Japanese conglomerate that owns companies across several industries including electronics, gaming, film, and music. It produces a wide range of consumer products and owns media properties like Columbia Pictures and Sony Music Entertainment. Sony has pursued an acquisition strategy, becoming a vertically integrated media company through mergers and takeovers in order to generate profits across multiple stages of production and distribution. However, this strategy has also attracted criticism for giving Sony too much control over the media landscape.
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Celador is a British production company that was founded by Paul Smith and acquired by Complete Communication and later 2waymedia. It owns the TV show "Who Wants To Be A Millionaire" and has had success funding productions through licensing deals and legal settlements. Film 4 co-finances up to half of productions and is required to fund seven films per year as part of its BBC license. Celador has partnered with Film 4 and sold rights to productions to obtain funding. While its crews are freelance to control costs, Celador's ownership of intellectual property has allowed it to fund future productions.
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The Walt Disney Company is an American mass media and entertainment conglomerate founded in 1923. Over the years, Disney has acquired many companies to expand into television, movies, theme parks, and streaming. While Disney faces some competition, it dominates the entertainment industry and has been accused of being an illegal monopoly due to its control over popular franchises. Demand for Disney is driven by economic, social, technological, and environmental factors. Supply is determined by holiday seasons, developing high-quality projects, and promotional campaigns. The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted Disney's theme parks, movies, and merchandise.
Task 1 media institutions celador films
Celador Films is a small, British film production company that produces films on a project-by-project basis. It began as a TV production company but transitioned to film production. Celador uses freelance crews for each project and seeks early distribution deals and product placements to increase budgets. Notable Celador films include The Descent, Dirty Pretty Things, and Slumdog Millionaire. While larger studios like Sony spend more on productions, Celador is able to turn profits on lower-budget films through UK film tax relief and targeting specific genres.
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Celador is a British production company that was founded by Paul Smith and acquired by Complete Communication and later 2waymedia. It owns the TV show "Who Wants To Be A Millionaire" from which it earned $269 million in damages from Disney in 2004.
To fund productions, Celador uses various models including co-financing with organizations like Film4 and the BFI, obtaining private investors, and selling rights to productions. For the film "The Descent," Celador sold rights to Pathe films and used that money along with its own funds.
Celador produces both television shows and films across various genres. Its main competitors in the UK market include DNA Films and Film4 Productions,
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There are three main levels of film production: Hollywood, British, and local. The document discusses the film production and distribution companies involved in the filmmaker's local production. Local and independent production companies like CandiStudios and Marsh Media were used rather than major conglomerate studios. The six biggest production companies are Sony, Warner Bros., Disney, Fox Searchlight, Universal, and Paramount but the film was too small to be produced by one of these major studios.
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The document discusses several aspects of releasing a movie, including the process from idea to release, traditional vs new distribution methods, profit sharing arrangements, and key details about the movies Bodyguard, Dabangg, Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 2, and Paa. It covers production budgets, box office earnings, distributors, soundtrack rights owners, and more.
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Celador is a global media company originally formed in 1983 as an independent production company. It was later acquired by Complete Communications, expanding into radio, film, and international businesses. Celador now owns 18 UK radio stations. As a small production company, Celador raises funding through various means such as selling projects to distributors before production or partnering with larger companies. Celador has produced several films and TV shows over the years, including Slumdog Millionaire and Who Wants to be a Millionaire. While successful, Celador remains a fairly small-scale production company that competes with larger competitors in the UK media market such as DNA Films, Film4 Productions, and Sony Pictures Entertainment.
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Skyfall was financially successful, grossing over $304 million domestically and over $1 billion worldwide, making it the highest-grossing James Bond film ever.
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Sam Mendez directed Skyfall, which had a budget of $150-200 million and grossed over $1 billion worldwide, making it one of the highest grossing films of all time. Justin Chadwick directed The Other Boleyn Girl, produced by BBC Films and distributed by Columbia Pictures, with a $35 million budget that grossed just over $4 million. The document also provides background information on production companies Sony Pictures International, Eon Productions, and BBC Films.
Convergence 2014
Two film production companies, See Saw and Bedlam, produced The King's Speech with funding from various sources totaling £9 million. Prescience Film Financing's Aegis Fund provided two thirds of the budget, while the UK Film Council provided See Saw £1 million from the Premier Fund and £21,080 from the Development Fund. Molinare invested £200,000 for post-production. Distribution was secured in the US and other territories by The Weinstein Company and in the UK by Momentum under a "first look" deal with See Saw. Synergy was achieved across platforms like the soundtrack to promote the film.
Legacy
John Textor is an internationally recognized leader in the film and media industry known for his work developing realistic digital humans. He is currently the chairman of Pulse Evolution Corporation and has produced virtual appearances of famous musicians like Tupac Shakur and Michael Jackson. Previously, Textor was the CEO of Digital Domain Productions and led the company's visual effects work on over 80 major films, winning multiple Academy Awards. He has also founded and led other technology and entertainment companies.
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Here are some potential pros and cons of digital film piracy from the perspectives of institutions and audiences:
Cons for institutions:
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- Threat to traditional business models of production and distribution
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- Convenience of digital copies that can be accessed anywhere
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This document discusses plans to start an energetic willow cultivation business in rural Romania. Energetic willow is a fast-growing plant that can be used to produce biofuel and electricity. It has many advantages such as high growth rate, high caloric power, and ability to grow in marginal lands. The plan is to start small by cultivating 20 hectares near Șilindia, Romania, which would produce 60-80 tonnes annually and generate €20,000-€30,000 in profit after the second year. This would provide a cheaper heating alternative for local households. Over time, the business aims to expand cultivation, find other uses for the biomass, and diversify operations to become a regional
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Synergy and Media Convergence (Inc. the Case Studies)
Synergy and Media Convergence (Inc. the Case Studies)
01a general introduction to the film industry convergence
01a general introduction to the film industry convergence
Дни PR-2014_№6_ елена_ ковалева северсталь_этика во внутренних коммуникациях
Дни PR-2014_№6_ елена_ ковалева северсталь_этика во внутренних коммуникациях
les droits de l enfant et de la femme en algerie 2008
les droits de l enfant et de la femme en algerie 2008
Tudor Carstoiu_Cultivating energetic willow in rural Romania
Tudor Carstoiu_Cultivating energetic willow in rural Romania
Similar to Synergy and convergance
Synergy and cross media convergence
Synergy refers to the simultaneous release of related products from a company to promote each other. It allows different business divisions within a conglomerate to work together boosting profits. For example, Sony released its Skyfall film, soundtrack, DVD, and video game together so each product promoted the others. Cross-media convergence combines different media like film, television, and websites to distribute content in an integrated way, as seen when Adele's single for Skyfall was released across these platforms. While similar, synergy can involve non-media products like merchandise, giving large conglomerates an advantage over smaller companies in coordinating promotions across multiple divisions.
Spidrmanisamazing
Sony produces films through various subsidiaries and uses different integration strategies. It uses vertical integration by having Sony Music produce film soundtracks and Sony's home entertainment division sell devices to watch films. Sony also uses horizontal integration, as seen when it acquired Columbia Pictures to eliminate competition. Sony Pictures Entertainment is the main film production and distribution arm, while Sony Mobile Communications manufactures phones and is a wholly owned subsidiary since Sony acquired Ericsson's share in 2012.
Synergy & Covergence
Sony has transitioned from primarily producing hardware to also acquiring software companies like music labels. This helped Sony become less dependent on American companies. Sony owns a film studio and distributes films, music, and games. For the Spider-Man film, Sony leveraged synergies across its divisions - the film studio produced the movie, music label produced the soundtrack, and Sony sold games, DVDs, toys, and other merchandise related to the film. Synergies allow companies like Sony to spread costs and risks across industries while increasing profits from each medium. However, synergies are difficult to achieve in practice and can result in job losses or oligopolies forming.
Synergyandcrossmediaconvergence
Large media conglomerates like Sony are able to benefit more from synergy and cross media convergence due to their size and ownership of multiple divisions. They can simultaneously release related media products from their film, music, and electronics divisions to promote each other. In contrast, smaller independent companies have fewer related products and divisions to utilize synergy and cross media convergence, putting them at a competitive disadvantage compared to large conglomerates.
Sony synergy
Sony is a large media conglomerate that owns many subsidiaries across television, movies, music and technology. As a conglomerate, Sony uses strategies like synergy and horizontal integration to increase cooperation between its divisions and properties. This allows Sony to cross-promote artists, products and content to appeal to wider audiences. For example, Sony signs artists that appear on its TV shows like The X Factor, connecting the music and television divisions.
Synergyand cross media convergence
The document discusses synergy and cross-media convergence in the film industry. It defines synergy as the simultaneous release of multiple related products to promote each other, like a film and its soundtrack. Cross-media convergence involves combining different mediums, like film, television, and websites. Large media conglomerates can best take advantage of synergy by using all their subsidiary companies to promote linked products. For example, a film studio and record label under the same parent company can work together to promote a film and its soundtrack. The document also discusses how synergy was used for The Hobbit film franchise through related products and marketing across media.
Sony Synergy And Convergence
Sony has achieved convergence and synergy across its music production, distribution, and marketing activities. It brought Columbia Records under its ownership in 1988, allowing it to both produce and distribute music. Sony also develops its own music software. For distribution, it created DADC to manufacture blue ray, DVDs, and CDs in-house. Sony uses its own websites like Music Unlimited and WE 7 to directly distribute music to consumers. It also engages in synergistic marketing through merchandise related to artists it represents.
Synergy and Cross Media Convergence
Synergy involves simultaneously releasing related products across different media to promote each other. This has a larger promotional effect than releasing a single product alone. Conglomerate companies like Sony can effectively use synergy by owning various smaller companies and mediums. Cross media convergence combines two or more mediums, such as TV, film, websites, during the production, distribution or exhibition of content, like when Adele's song promoted the film Skyfall across different industries and platforms. Old and new media also converge as magazines produce websites and TV incorporates interactive elements.
Synergy and cross media convergence
Here is a 5 sentence paragraph using terminology from the document:
Large companies like Sony benefit more from synergy and cross media convergence than smaller companies due to their size and being conglomerates. As a conglomerate, Sony owns subsidiaries across different media like film studios, record labels, and electronics manufacturers. This allows Sony to leverage synergies between these divisions to promote linked products from its movies, soundtracks, and electronics. Smaller independent companies like those behind Ill Manors lack this vertical integration and diversity of ownership, limiting their ability to coordinate synergistic campaigns. The uneven playing field advantages conglomerates that can utilize their portfolio of companies to maximize profits through cross-promotional opportunities not available to smaller firms.
Presentation1
One Direction is a popular English-Irish boy band formed on The X Factor in 2010. They signed with Syco Records which is owned by Sony Music Entertainment. Some of their hit singles include "What Makes You Beautiful" and "Live While We're Young" which both have hundreds of millions of views. During production of their music, Syco Records partnered with X-Level Studios in Stockholm to record tracks. One Direction also expanded into movies through synergistic releases like their concert film "This Is Us" distributed by TriStar Pictures. Sony uses various distribution methods for One Direction's work like selling through their own stores and partnering with Apple to sell on iTunes in order to maximize their profits.
British cinema
Synergy occurs when multiple companies collaborate across various media like film, soundtracks, and video games to promote a product and increase profits. For example, Disney Pixar released the Cars soundtrack and a video game alongside the film to boost sales. Media convergence combines two or more mediums such as TV, film, and radio, as seen with Adele's song Skyfall being made for the James Bond film of the same name. The key difference is that synergy can also include merchandise while convergence only involves various media products.
Presentation3
In December 1995, Sony merged with ATV Music Publishing to form Sony/ATV Music Publishing, which became the second largest music publisher in the world, owning the rights to songs by artists like The Beatles, Elvis Presley, and Eminem. Sony/ATV is estimated to be worth up to $1.5 billion. Sony uses various forms of convergence, synergy, and product placement to promote its products across industries like music, film, television, and technology.
Synergy revision
Sony is classified as a convergence industry because it operates across multiple sectors including film production, television hardware, music production, music distribution, and gaming. Sony uses synergy across its business sectors to increase profits. For example, with Spider-Man, Sony was able to profit from the film, soundtrack, game, DVD, and merchandise. Synergy provides advantages like reducing risk through diversification and reaching wider audiences. However, synergy can also be difficult to achieve in practice and lead to job losses or oligopolies.
Sony
Sony has its fingers in many pies including computer entertainment, technology, music, pictures, and mobile. It dominates the computer entertainment industry with the PlayStation console and utilizes various strategies across its businesses like horizontal integration within music labels, vertical integration within film production and distribution, and synergy between film franchises and merchandise.
Glossary of terms
Convergence refers to hardware and software coming together across media to blur boundaries between production, distribution, and consumption. Synergy results from cooperation between groups that enhances their combined effect, as seen with Sony's technology and music subsidiaries. Vertical integration occurs when a company profits from all aspects of production, distribution, and consumption, like Apple. Horizontal integration describes two companies merging or one taking over another, as when Sony BMG took over music labels to form Sony Music Entertainment as a subsidiary of Sony Corporation.
Synergy and cross_media[1]
Working Title Films utilizes synergy by leveraging its ownership by Universal Films and NBC Universal to market and distribute its films across multiple platforms. As part of a large media conglomerate, Working Title Films can produce and distribute television shows and films through Universal's production studios and distribution networks. It can also promote its content through NBC's television channels and theme parks. This level of integration allows Working Title Films to exploit various related products from one film across different outlets to increase profits.
Sony and vertical integration
Sony has become a highly vertically integrated media conglomerate through strategic mergers and acquisitions across various industries. This includes film studios like Columbia Pictures and TriStar Pictures, music labels like Columbia Records and RCA, and video game developers like Sony Computer Entertainment. Sony aims to control the entire creative process from content production to distribution on its hardware like televisions, phones, and Blu-ray players. This vertical integration allows Sony to maximize profits at each step of the value chain.
Sony's development and vertical integration
Sony has become a highly vertically integrated company through strategic mergers and acquisitions across various industries. It produces electronic equipment, develops content like films and music, and distributes this content through its own production studios, record labels, and digital platforms. This vertical integration allows Sony to control the process from content creation to hardware used to access this content.
Case study pownership
Sony and Syco are vertically integrated media companies. Sony is a large Japanese corporation that produces consumer electronics and Syco is a British record label founded by Simon Cowell. Syco finds and promotes musical artists through television shows like The X Factor. The companies work together, with Syco artists signed to Sony labels. Both companies face competition from other large media producers and must keep innovating their products and talent to remain successful.
Sectionbaudiences
The document discusses key aspects of the film industry process including production, distribution, and exhibition. It explains that production involves pre-production, production, and post-production. Distribution involves marketing and getting copies of films to exhibitors, who then show the films to audiences in cinemas or homes. The film industry aims to achieve synergy across production, distribution, and related products through various forms of ownership models and convergence.
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3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
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5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
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本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
STUDY ON THE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF HUZHOU TOURISM
ABSTRACT: Huzhou has rich tourism resources, as early as a considerable development since the reform and
opening up, especially in recent years, Huzhou tourism has ushered in a new period of development
opportunities. At present, Huzhou tourism has become one of the most characteristic tourist cities on the East
China tourism line. With the development of Huzhou City, the tourism industry has been further improved, and
the tourism degree of the whole city has further increased the transformation and upgrading of the tourism
industry. However, the development of tourism in Huzhou City still lags far behind the tourism development of
major cities in East China. This round of research mainly analyzes the current development of tourism in
Huzhou City, on the basis of analyzing the specific situation, pointed out that the current development of
Huzhou tourism problems, and then analyzes these problems one by one, and put forward some specific
solutions, so as to promote the further rapid development of tourism in Huzhou City.
KEYWORDS:Huzhou; Travel; Development
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HMS Facebook Stories All V1 06092024.docx
The conversations on Facebook from the Herringswell Manor School group from 2009 to the first half of 2024
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Factors affecting undergraduate students’ motivation at a university in Tra Vinh
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STUDY ON THE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF HUZHOU TOURISM
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Synergy and convergance
- 1. Synergy and convergence Sadie Coles, Beth Tucker + Tash felton
- 2. Synergy Is the term used to describe a situation where different entities cooperate advantageously for a final outcome. It is also releasing 2 or more products at once to promote each other. Sony can use synergy much more as it is a conglomerate which owns various smaller companies
- 3. Examples of synergy from Sony Outlets CD DVD Game
- 4. One Direction within Sony All off their music is produced within Sony which is an example of horizontal information because money is not moving out of the corporation it is staying inside of it. However, there is another example of convergence as one direction have teamed up with GIOIA to produce jewellery for their fans, and they are two big companies producing a product and both working on it.
- 5. One Direction within Sony The one direction movie ‘This is us’ was Directed by Morgan Spurlock who has been directing Sony movies since 2011. This is an example of convergence because
- 6. Examples of synergy from Working title films Sound TrackDVD
- 7. More synergy within Sony Sony Pictures Entertainment’s Skyfall is released at the same time as Sony- Owned Soundtrack CD. Sonys Electronics released a new TV and new adverts featured Skyfall when promoting it
- 8. Sony Synergy- Casino Royal Institutional Involvement Produced by MGM and Columbia Picture ( Sony subsidiaries) DVD distribution by Sony Pictures Available on Sony Classical Product placement Sony Ericsson Phone Sony Cyber Shot Camera Sony Vaio notebook/laptop http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N ubkdiqCmiI
- 9. Symbiosis Is the linking of various companies to make profits from one product . This is when the the film pomotes the soundtrack which promotes the dvd which promotes the game which promotes the TV. All products are SONY owned This is vertical integration.
- 10. Convergence The process by which a range of media platforms are integrated within a single piece of media technology It happens when the music industry comes together when Adele releases the new single for skyfall.
- 11. Examples of Convergence Tv industry which work with the animation industry Film industry which work with the music industry Video game industry which work with Online media
- 12. Problems with synergy Different companies may have different ideas Can lead to loss in jobs. Sony laid off 19,500 workers in 2013 Leads to oligopolies- uneven distribution of power